SECTION 1.
The Legislature finds and declares all of the following:(a) The State of California should advance programs that promote a safe and healthy food supply, enhance the state agricultural economy, and ensure the health and well-being of all children. It is therefore of the utmost importance that school districts provide healthy and freshly prepared meals from food grown in California to public school children.
(b) The State of California participates in the federal National School Lunch Program (NSLP) and the federal School Breakfast Program (SBP), which are federal and state assisted
meal programs that provide reimbursements to school districts for meals that meet nutrition standards served to eligible pupils for free or at a reduced price (FRP). The NSLP and SBP are administered by the State Department of Education Education, and recent data shows all of the following:
(1) Out of the six million pupils enrolled in California schools, more than half one-half qualify for FRP meals.
(2) Seven hundred million breakfasts and lunches were prepared and served to pupils who qualify for FRP meals, with an average of 2.5 million meals served each day.
(3) The State Department of Education received a total of $2 billion in public funding as reimbursement for school breakfasts and lunches, including about $155,000,000 from the state.
(c) Various studies, including in the Journal of Health Economics, Journal of School Health, and Archives of Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine, show that fresh and nutritious school meals increase the health and academic achievement of pupils, improve attendance rates, and have positive behavioral impacts that result in better classroom environments.
(d) Increasing the local and regional sourcing of agricultural products in school meals can benefit the environment by reducing greenhouse gas emissions associated with the extra transportation and packaging required for products procured out of state and from abroad.
(e) According to a California State University, Fresno, Center for Agricultural Business study, every $1 spent in the agriculture sector adds $2.56 to the state’s economy.
(f) It is in the best interest of the state to increase the amount of funding for school meals directed to the procurement of California-grown food, which will have positive impacts on the state’s agricultural economy, the health and academic achievement of school children,
schoolchildren, and the environment.
(g) The California-Grown Fresh School Meals Grant Program will improve the quality of school meals throughout the state.