Bill Text: FL S0020 | 2025 | Regular Session | Introduced


Bill Title: Relief of J.N., a Minor, by Hillsborough County

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 1-0)

Status: (Introduced) 2024-11-20 - Referred to Special Master on Claim Bills; Judiciary; Community Affairs; Rules [S0020 Detail]

Download: Florida-2025-S0020-Introduced.html
       Florida Senate - 2025                              (NP)    SB 20
       
       
        
       By Senator Burgess
       
       
       
       
       
       23-00079-25                                             202520__
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act for the relief of J.N., a minor, by
    3         Hillsborough County; providing an appropriation to
    4         Stephany Grullon, as parent and guardian of J.N., to
    5         compensate J.N. for injuries and damages she sustained
    6         as a result of the negligence of Hillsborough County
    7         in maintaining sidewalks and culvert systems;
    8         providing a limitation on compensation and the payment
    9         of certain fees and costs; providing an effective
   10         date.
   11  
   12         WHEREAS, on the afternoon of June 7, 2019, J.N., then 11
   13  years of age, was riding her bicycle, accompanied by her
   14  mother’s fiancé, Gabriel Soto, on a sidewalk located along the
   15  east side of East Bay Road and adjacent to the East Bay Lakes
   16  subdivision in Gibsonton, and
   17         WHEREAS, the sidewalk is owned and maintained by
   18  Hillsborough County, and
   19         WHEREAS, J.N. was wearing her helmet while riding her
   20  bicycle when her bicycle wheel hit an uneven area of the
   21  concrete slab sidewalk, causing her to lose control of her
   22  bicycle and tumble down a steep slope next to the sidewalk, and
   23         WHEREAS, J.N. careened face forward over the bicycle’s
   24  handlebars into a concrete and corrugated metal drainage culvert
   25  pipe and lacerated portions of her gums, fractured her jaw, and
   26  avulsed multiple adult teeth, and
   27         WHEREAS, J.N. was rushed to the emergency room at St.
   28  Joseph’s Hospital, where she underwent a CT scan that revealed
   29  fractures of the nasal bone, the maxilla, and the superior
   30  alveolus, and
   31         WHEREAS, the severity of her injuries required plastic
   32  surgery intervention, and on June 8, 2019, J.N. underwent a
   33  surgical procedure consisting of exploration and removal of the
   34  gingiva impacted into her nasal structures and into the upper
   35  maxilla, repair of the midline laceration of her upper lip, and
   36  repair of her gingiva and lower lip vermilion, and
   37         WHEREAS, on June 14, 2019, J.N. underwent a second surgery
   38  consisting of a closed reduction of her nasal fracture, and
   39         WHEREAS, on February 20, 2021, J.N. was seen by Pediatric
   40  Epilepsy and Neurology Specialists due to headaches that she
   41  experienced as frequently as once or twice a week and which had
   42  first started shortly after the accident, and
   43         WHEREAS, on March 16, 2022, J.N. was seen by an oral
   44  surgeon at the Moffett Oral Surgery and Dental Implant Center,
   45  during which time she was informed that she would need a bone
   46  graft and eventually an implant, and
   47         WHEREAS, J.N. has to wait for her bones to finish growing
   48  before Dr. Moffett can proceed with the bone graft, which he
   49  expects will be when J.N. is 16 or 17 years old, and
   50         WHEREAS, after J.N. heals from her bone graft, Moffett Oral
   51  Surgery and Dental Implant Center will then begin the process
   52  for implants and, eventually, crowns, and
   53         WHEREAS, along with the medical treatment and bills
   54  associated with this injury, J.N. has suffered intangible and
   55  emotional losses, has experienced an extreme loss of self
   56  esteem, and struggles socially with her peers, and
   57         WHEREAS, Hillsborough County was on notice that the same
   58  section of sidewalk where J.N. had her accident was in need of
   59  repair and replacement as early as October 7, 2015, as evidenced
   60  by the filing of a work request order, and
   61         WHEREAS, in 2016, Juan Olivero Lopez, a Hillsborough County
   62  maintenance supervisor responsible for sidewalk maintenance,
   63  stated that he was directed by the county to inspect the
   64  sidewalk, and
   65         WHEREAS, Juan Olivero Lopez further stated that, in
   66  response to the work request order, the South Service Unit
   67  performed a physical inspection of the sidewalk before the date
   68  of the accident, but that repairs to make the sidewalk safe were
   69  never performed, and
   70         WHEREAS, the drainage ditch and culvert system located next
   71  to the sidewalk were also in need of maintenance and repair, as
   72  evidenced by the extensive deterioration of the concrete and
   73  corrugated metal drainage culvert pipe, which had become jagged
   74  and rusted, and
   75         WHEREAS, Hillsborough County employee William Cox, a civil
   76  engineer responsible for drainage culvert replacement and
   77  planning, stated that he was not responsible for the maintenance
   78  of the culvert, and
   79         WHEREAS, Juan Olivero Lopez stated that, in his capacity as
   80  a maintenance supervisor of the South Service Unit, he was not
   81  responsible for the maintenance of the culvert, and
   82         WHEREAS, clearly there was a gap in assigning or accepting
   83  responsibility for maintenance of the culvert, and the resulting
   84  failure to repair the drainage ditch and culvert system, coupled
   85  with the failure to repair or replace the sidewalk, contributed
   86  to the severity of J.N.’s injuries, and
   87         WHEREAS, J.N.’s parent and guardian, Stephany Grullon, and
   88  Hillsborough County entered into a settlement and release
   89  agreement on September 20, 2022, in which the county agreed to
   90  pay Stephany Grullon $600,000 to settle all claims, and
   91         WHEREAS, Hillsborough County paid $200,000, the sovereign
   92  immunity limit under s. 768.28, Florida Statutes, to Stephany
   93  Grullon within 20 days after entering into the settlement and
   94  release agreement, and
   95         WHEREAS, Hillsborough County acknowledged and agreed not to
   96  oppose a legislative claims bill that would be filed during the
   97  2023 Regular Session of the Legislature or in a subsequent
   98  legislative session for the additional $400,000, and
   99         WHEREAS, the $200,000 statutory limit under s. 768.28,
  100  Florida Statutes, has been paid to Stephany Grullon, but the
  101  balance of $400,000 remains unpaid, NOW, THEREFORE,
  102  
  103  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
  104  
  105         Section 1. The facts stated in the preamble to this act are
  106  found and declared to be true.
  107         Section 2. Hillsborough County is authorized and directed
  108  to appropriate from funds of the county not otherwise encumbered
  109  and draw a warrant in the sum of $400,000 payable to Stephany
  110  Grullon, as parent and guardian of J.N., to be placed in a trust
  111  created for the exclusive use and benefit of J.N. for injuries
  112  and damages sustained.
  113         Section 3. The amount paid by Hillsborough County pursuant
  114  to s. 768.28, Florida Statutes, and the amount awarded under
  115  this act are intended to provide the sole compensation for all
  116  present and future claims arising out of the factual situation
  117  described in this act which resulted in injuries and damages to
  118  J.N. The total amount paid for attorney fees and costs, lobbying
  119  fees, and other similar expenses relating to this claim may not
  120  exceed 25 percent of the total amount awarded under this act.
  121         Section 4. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law.

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