Bill Text: FL S0658 | 2010 | Regular Session | Comm Sub


Bill Title: Locksmith Services [CPSC]

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 1-0)

Status: (Failed) 2010-04-30 - Died in Committee on Governmental Oversight and Accountability [S0658 Detail]

Download: Florida-2010-S0658-Comm_Sub.html
 
Florida Senate - 2010                              CS for SB 658 
 
By the Committee on Commerce; and Senator Crist 
577-03109-10                                           2010658c1 
1                        A bill to be entitled 
2         An act relating to locksmith services; creating part 
3         XII of ch. 559, F.S.; providing a short title; 
4         providing findings and purpose; providing definitions; 
5         providing exemptions from the application of the part; 
6         requiring the licensure of locksmith services 
7         businesses and locksmith referral services by the 
8         Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services; 
9         specifying licensure and application requirements; 
10         requiring license fees; authorizing the waiver or 
11         reduction of fees under certain circumstances; 
12         providing for expiration of licenses; requiring 
13         fingerprinting and background screening for criminal 
14         records checks of the owner and certain other persons 
15         affiliated with a locksmith services business; 
16         specifying background screening requirements; 
17         disqualifying certain persons from performing 
18         locksmith services based upon background screening; 
19         requiring the Department of Law Enforcement to retain 
20         the fingerprints and search arrest records against the 
21         fingerprints; requiring fees for background screening; 
22         requiring the Department of Law Enforcement to provide 
23         certain records to the Department of Agriculture and 
24         Consumer Services upon request; authorizing licensure 
25         by endorsement under certain circumstances; providing 
26         license renewal requirements and procedures; providing 
27         for the denial, suspension, revocation, or refusal to 
28         renew a license under certain circumstances; requiring 
29         a locksmith services business to maintain liability 
30         insurance; prohibiting the performance of locksmith 
31         services except by certain persons; authorizing 
32         locksmiths, automotive-only locksmiths, and apprentice 
33         locksmiths to perform locksmith services under certain 
34         circumstances; establishing qualifications and 
35         training requirements for locksmiths, automotive-only 
36         locksmiths, and apprentice locksmiths; requiring 
37         locksmith services businesses to keep certain records 
38         and issue photo identification cards to locksmiths, 
39         automotive-only locksmiths, and locksmith apprentices; 
40         requiring display of photo identification cards and 
41         licenses; requiring a locksmith services business to 
42         display its license, license number, and other 
43         information in all advertising; requiring a locksmith 
44         services business to accept certain methods of payment 
45         and keep certain business records; authorizing the 
46         review of records by the department; specifying 
47         certain prohibited acts relating to the operation of a 
48         locksmith services business; providing civil penalties 
49         and remedies; providing administrative remedies and 
50         penalties; providing that a violation of the act is a 
51         deceptive and unfair trade practice; providing 
52         criminal penalties; requiring the department to adopt 
53         rules; providing for the deposit and use of certain 
54         funds; preempting to the state the regulation of 
55         locksmith services, locksmiths, and locksmith services 
56         businesses; prohibiting the issuance or renewal of 
57         local business tax receipts to locksmith services 
58         businesses except under certain circumstances; 
59         creating the Florida Locksmith Services Advisory 
60         Council within the department; providing membership 
61         and terms; providing operating procedures and duties; 
62         requiring the department to provide administrative and 
63         staff support; providing an effective date. 
64 
65  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 
66 
67         Section 1. Part XII of chapter 559, Florida Statutes, 
68  consisting of sections 559.941, 559.942, 559.943, 559.944, 
69  559.945, 559.946, 559.947, 559.948, 559.949, 559.95, 559.951, 
70  559.952, 559.953, 559.954, 559.955, 559.956, 559.957, 559.958, 
71  559.959, 559.96, and 559.961, is created to read: 
72                              PART XII 
73                         LOCKSMITH SERVICES 
74         559.941 Short title.—This part may be cited as the “Florida 
75  Locksmith Services Act.” 
76         559.942 Findings and purpose.—The Legislature finds that: 
77         (1) Locksmiths operate in the public trust to service, 
78  secure, and protect persons and property. 
79         (2) Locksmiths must be trained in regulations and laws 
80  applicable to their profession, including, but not limited to, 
81  the federal Americans with Disabilities Act, the Florida 
82  Building Code, the Florida Fire Prevention Code, and the Life 
83  Safety Code, and must be trained in the proper installation and 
84  maintenance of security devices, motor vehicle locks, keys, and 
85  built-in security systems. 
86         (3) The purpose of this part is to provide for the 
87  licensing and regulation of locksmith services businesses in 
88  this state which are necessary to protect the public from the 
89  misuse of locksmithing knowledge, supplies, manuals, and 
90  equipment that threaten public safety and security. 
91         559.943 Definitions.—As used in this part, the term: 
92         (1) “Advertise” means to advise, announce, give notice of, 
93  publish, or call attention to by use of oral, written, or 
94  graphic statement made in a newspaper or other publication or on 
95  radio or television; made in any other electronic medium; 
96  contained in any notice, handbill, sign, including signage on 
97  any vehicle, flyer, catalog, or letter; or printed on or 
98  contained in any tag or label attached to or accompanying any 
99  good. 
100         (2) “Apprentice locksmith” means a natural person who 
101  performs locksmith services on behalf of a locksmith services 
102  business under the direct and continuous supervision of a 
103  locksmith. 
104         (3) “Automotive-only locksmith” means a locksmith who 
105  performs only those locksmith services relating to motor 
106  vehicles as described in paragraphs (11)(e)-(g) on behalf of a 
107  locksmith services business. 
108         (4) “Business location” means a physical location where a 
109  licensee operates a locksmith services business or, if the 
110  licensee is a mobile locksmith services business, the physical 
111  location where the licensee’s records are kept. 
112         (5) “Department” means the Department of Agriculture and 
113  Consumer Services. 
114         (6) “Key duplication machine” means a device capable of 
115  copying or reproducing keys. 
116         (7) “Licensee” means a locksmith services business licensed 
117  under this part. 
118         (8) “Lock” means a mechanical, electromechanical, 
119  electronic, or electromagnetic device or system, including, but 
120  not limited to, any peripheral hardware, such as a closed 
121  circuit television system, wireless or infrared transmitter, 
122  card reader, keypad, or biometric scanner, which is designed to 
123  control access to and egress from a door, gate, safe, vault, 
124  safe-deposit box, motor vehicle, or other enclosure or which is 
125  designed to control the use of such an enclosure. 
126         (9) “Locksmith” means a natural person who performs any 
127  locksmith services on behalf of a locksmith services business. 
128  The term includes an automotive-only locksmith but does not 
129  include a person whose activities are limited to making 
130  duplicate keys. 
131         (10) “Locksmith referral service” means the advertisement 
132  of locksmith services in this state by a person who does not 
133  perform the locksmith services but who subcontracts with, or 
134  refers the customer to, another locksmith services business for 
135  the performance of the locksmith services. 
136         (11) “Locksmith services” means: 
137         (a) Selling, installing, servicing, repairing, repinning, 
138  recombinating, and adjusting locks, safes, vaults, or safe 
139  deposit boxes. 
140         (b) Originating, duplicating, and copying keys. 
141         (c) Opening, bypassing, and neutralizing locks, safes, 
142  vaults, or safe-deposit boxes. 
143         (d) Creating, documenting, selling, installing, managing, 
144  and servicing master key systems. 
145         (e) Unlocking, bypassing, or neutralizing motor vehicle 
146  locks by means other than intended by the manufacturer. 
147         (f) Originating keys for motor vehicles, which includes, if 
148  necessary, the programming, reprogramming, or bypassing of any 
149  security, transponder, or immobilizer systems or subsequent 
150  technology built in by the manufacturer. 
151         (g) Keying, rekeying, or recombinating motor vehicle locks. 
152 
153  The term does not include contracting as defined in s. 489.505 
154  for which a registration or certification is required under part 
155  II of chapter 489. 
156         (12) “Locksmith services business” means a person who 
157  performs or offers to perform locksmith services for 
158  compensation, advertises or represents himself or herself as a 
159  locksmith services business, or operates a locksmith referral 
160  service in this state. 
161         (13) “Master key system” means a system of locks in which a 
162  lock is keyed so that it can be operated by its own individual 
163  key as well as by a key that operates other locks in the system 
164  which are also keyed to their own individual keys. 
165         (14) “Mobile locksmith services business” means a locksmith 
166  services business that operates exclusively from one or more 
167  vehicles and not from a specific physical location. 
168         (15) “Motor vehicle” has the same meaning as in s. 
169  559.903(5). 
170         559.944 Application of part; exemptions.—This part does not 
171  apply to: 
172         (1) A law enforcement officer, firefighter or voluntary 
173  firefighter, emergency medical technician or paramedic, or other 
174  government employee or agent who, in his or her official line of 
175  duty, performs locksmith services in an emergency situation in 
176  which the life of a person, livestock, or an animal generally 
177  regarded as a pet is endangered. 
178         (2) A sales representative who provides a bona fide sales 
179  demonstration of products to locksmiths. 
180         (3) An in-store employee of a hardware store, do-it 
181  yourself home products store, or other retail store who rekeys 
182  locks being purchased in the store. 
183         (4) An electrical or alarm system contractor registered or 
184  certified under chapter 489 who is acting within the scope of 
185  his or her practice. 
186         (5) A person who lawfully acquires and uses a key 
187  duplication machine or key blanks to duplicate keys. 
188         (6) A property owner or agent of a property owner who 
189  maintains a file of key cutting data for a master key system on 
190  the property. 
191         (7) An employee of a financial institution as defined in s. 
192  655.005 who provides safe, safe-deposit box, or vault services 
193  at the financial institution. 
194         (8) A motor vehicle dealer as defined in s. 320.27, a motor 
195  vehicle repair shop as defined in s. 559.903, or a lock 
196  manufacturer or agent of a lock manufacturer who services, 
197  installs, repairs, or rebuilds motor vehicle locks or originates 
198  and duplicates motor vehicle keys. 
199         (9) Building trades personnel who: 
200         (a) Install locks or locking devices on a construction 
201  project that requires a building permit; or 
202         (b) Install locks or locking devices for home repair or 
203  improvement, if the locks are designed for installation by the 
204  customer and such home repair or improvement is part of a larger 
205  repair or replacement project. 
206         (10) A wrecker operator as defined in s. 1.01(15) who 
207  possesses or uses car-opening tools as described in s. 
208  559.953(2)(b) which are necessary to unlock vehicles, if the 
209  wrecker operator does not advertise locksmith services or 
210  otherwise advertise himself or herself as a locksmith. 
211         (11) An automobile club as defined in s. 627.8405(1) when 
212  towing a motor vehicle for a club member or assisting a club 
213  member in entering a locked motor vehicle. 
214         (12) A hardware store, do-it-yourself home product store, 
215  or other retail store that sells locks and safes that are 
216  designed for use and installation by the customer without 
217  professional assistance. 
218         559.945 Locksmith services business; licensure.— 
219         (1) A person may not perform or offer to perform locksmith 
220  services for compensation, advertise or represent himself or 
221  herself as a locksmith services business, or operate a locksmith 
222  referral service in this state unless the person is licensed 
223  under this part. However, a locksmith or apprentice locksmith 
224  performing locksmith services on behalf of a licensee is not 
225  required to obtain a separate license. An application for 
226  licensure must be submitted to the department in the format 
227  prescribed by the department and must include, at a minimum, the 
228  following: 
229         (a) The full legal name and mailing address of the 
230  applicant. 
231         (b) Each name under which the applicant does business in 
232  this state and, if the applicant is doing business under a 
233  fictitious name, the date on which the applicant registered the 
234  fictitious name with the Department of State. 
235         (c) The mailing address, street address, and telephone 
236  number of the applicant’s principal business location and, if 
237  the applicant performs locksmith services or operates a 
238  locksmith referral service at more than one business location, 
239  the mailing address, street address, and telephone number of 
240  each additional business location. 
241         (d) If the applicant is not a natural person, a statement 
242  of: 
243         1. The applicant’s type of business entity, such as a 
244  corporation, partnership, or other limited liability 
245  corporation. 
246         2. The applicant’s federal employer identification number. 
247         3. Whether the applicant is a foreign or domestic business 
248  entity, the state and date of incorporation, the charter number, 
249  and the date that the applicant first registered with the 
250  Department of State to do business in the state. 
251         (e) Each corporate, fictitious, or other business or trade 
252  name under which any owner of the locksmith services business 
253  operated, was known, or did business as a locksmith services 
254  business within 5 years before the date of the application. 
255         (f) The full name, address, and telephone number of: 
256         1. Each locksmith, automotive-only locksmith, and 
257  apprentice locksmith who performs locksmith services on behalf 
258  of the applicant. 
259         2. Each officer and director of the corporation, their 
260  official positions, and corporate offices, if the applicant is a 
261  corporation. 
262         3. Each general partner, if the applicant is a partnership. 
263         4. Each managing member, if the applicant is a limited 
264  liability corporation. 
265         5. The owner of the applicant, if the applicant is a 
266  proprietorship. 
267         6. The applicant’s registered agent for service of process 
268  in this state. 
269         (g) The number of locksmiths that the applicant currently 
270  employs or intends to employ. 
271         (2) Each application must be accompanied by: 
272         (a) Payment of a nonrefundable biennial license fee, 
273  calculated as follows: 
274         1. If the applicant employs one to five locksmiths, an 
275  amount not to exceed $800. 
276         2. If the applicant employs six or more locksmiths, an 
277  amount not to exceed $1,600. 
278         3. If the applicant operates a locksmith referral service 
279  but does not employ any locksmiths, an amount not to exceed 
280  $800. 
281 
282  If the department determines that the biennial license fees 
283  established under this subsection for an initial or renewal 
284  application impose a significant financial hardship upon the 
285  applicant, the department may waive or reduce the fees to the 
286  amount necessary to alleviate the hardship. 
287         (b) Proof of liability insurance coverage as required in s. 
288  559.95. 
289         (c) For each person listed in paragraph (1)(f), a set of 
290  fingerprints submitted in the manner prescribed by the 
291  department, an affidavit of the person’s criminal history, if 
292  any, and payment of any fees or costs required under s. 559.946 
293  for background screening. 
294         (3)(a) The department shall issue a license to each 
295  applicant in the format prescribed by the department in 
296  accordance with s. 120.60. The license must show at least the 
297  name, the street address of each business location listed in the 
298  application pursuant to paragraph (1)(c), and the license number 
299  of the locksmith services business. If the applicant is a mobile 
300  locksmith services business, the license must show the residence 
301  address of the owner, if different than the street address of 
302  the business location where the applicant’s records are kept. 
303         (b) A license issued under this part may not be transferred 
304  or assigned and is valid only for the licensee and the business 
305  locations for which it is issued. 
306         (c) A locksmith services business license is valid for 2 
307  years from the date of issuance. To provide for the biennial 
308  renewal of licenses under s. 559.948, the department may adopt 
309  rules to stagger the license expiration dates over a 2-year 
310  period. 
311         (4)(a) A licensee must notify the department in writing at 
312  least 30 days before changing a locksmith services business 
313  location. The department shall issue to the licensee an amended 
314  license that shows the new business location. 
315         (b) Within 10 days after a person listed in paragraph 
316  (1)(f) begins his or her duties with a licensee, the licensee 
317  must submit a set of the person’s fingerprints in the manner 
318  prescribed by the department, an affidavit of the person’s 
319  criminal history, if any, and payment of any fees or costs 
320  required under s. 559.946 for background screening. 
321         559.946 Locksmith services businesses; fingerprinting and 
322  background screening; disqualification.— 
323         (1)(a) Each person listed in s. 559.945(1)(f) must be 
324  fingerprinted and undergo background screening for criminal 
325  justice information as defined in s. 943.045. The department 
326  shall submit each set of fingerprints to the Department of Law 
327  Enforcement for statewide criminal records checks, and the 
328  Department of Law Enforcement shall forward the fingerprints to 
329  the Federal Bureau of Investigation for federal criminal records 
330  checks. The cost of the fingerprint processing and criminal 
331  records checks shall be borne by the locksmith services business 
332  or the person required to be fingerprinted and shall be paid to 
333  the department. The Department of Law Enforcement shall submit a 
334  monthly invoice to the department for the fingerprint processing 
335  and criminal records checks performed during the month, and the 
336  department shall pay the invoice from the fees collected. The 
337  results of the criminal records checks shall be returned to the 
338  department, and the department shall screen the results to 
339  determine whether the person is disqualified under subsection 
340  (2). 
341         (b) If a legible set of fingerprints, as determined by the 
342  Department of Law Enforcement or the Federal Bureau of 
343  Investigation, cannot be obtained after two attempts, the 
344  department shall determine whether the person is disqualified 
345  based upon criminal records checks under the person’s name 
346  conducted by the Department of Law Enforcement and the Federal 
347  Bureau of Investigation. 
348         (2)(a) A person required to undergo background screening 
349  pursuant to this section must not have been convicted of a crime 
350  involving trespass, burglary, theft, larceny, dealing in stolen 
351  property, receiving stolen property, embezzlement, obtaining 
352  property by false pretenses, possession of altered property, or 
353  any other fraudulent or dishonest dealing within the previous 10 
354  years. 
355         (b) The department may grant a person disqualified under 
356  paragraph (a) an exemption from disqualification for conviction 
357  of: 
358         1. Any felony committed more than 3 years before the date 
359  of disqualification. 
360         2. Any misdemeanor. 
361         (c) In order for the department to grant an exemption, the 
362  disqualified person must demonstrate by clear and convincing 
363  evidence of rehabilitation, including, but not limited to, the 
364  circumstances surrounding the criminal incident for which an 
365  exemption is sought, the time period that has elapsed since the 
366  incident, the nature of the harm caused to the victim, and the 
367  history of the disqualified person since the incident, or any 
368  other evidence or circumstances indicating that the disqualified 
369  person will not present a danger to the public if an exemption 
370  is granted. 
371         (3)(a) All fingerprints shall be submitted electronically 
372  to the Department of Law Enforcement, as required by this 
373  section, and shall be retained by the Department of Law 
374  Enforcement in a manner provided by rule and entered in the 
375  statewide automated fingerprint identification system authorized 
376  by s. 943.05(2)(b). The fingerprints shall thereafter be 
377  available for all purposes and uses authorized for arrest 
378  fingerprints entered in the statewide automated fingerprint 
379  identification system pursuant to s. 943.051. 
380         (b) The Department of Law Enforcement shall search all 
381  arrest fingerprints received under s. 943.051 against the 
382  fingerprints retained in the statewide automated fingerprint 
383  identification system under paragraph (a). Any arrest record 
384  that is identified with the retained fingerprints of a person 
385  subject to background screening under this section shall be 
386  reported to the department. Each locksmith services business 
387  must participate in the search process by notifying the 
388  department of any change in a person’s status as a person listed 
389  s. 559.945(1)(f) if, as a result of the change, the person’s 
390  fingerprints are no longer required to be retained under 
391  paragraph (a). 
392         (c) Each licensee shall pay to the department a fee for the 
393  cost of retaining the fingerprints and performing the ongoing 
394  searches of arrest records under paragraph (b). The Department 
395  of Law Enforcement shall submit an invoice to the department for 
396  the fingerprints retained and searches performed, and the 
397  department shall pay the invoice from the fees collected. The 
398  Department of Law Enforcement shall adopt rules establishing the 
399  amount of the fee and procedures for retaining the fingerprints, 
400  performing the searches, and disseminating the search results. 
401  The department shall notify the Department of Law Enforcement of 
402  any change in a person’s status as a person listed in s. 
403  559.945(1)(f) if, as a result of the change, the person’s 
404  fingerprints are no longer required to be retained under 
405  paragraph (a). 
406         (4) Before expiration of the time limit in s. 120.60 for 
407  approving an application, if the department does not receive 
408  criminal justice information for any person listed in s. 
409  559.945(1)(f), or receives criminal justice information that 
410  includes a crime that may disqualify the person but does not 
411  include a final disposition of the crime, the time limit in s. 
412  120.60 for approving the application is extended until the 
413  department receives final disposition of the crime or proof of 
414  restoration of civil rights. However, an applicant may only 
415  operate as an apprentice locksmith until the applicant’s case 
416  disposition or proof of restoration of the applicant’s civil 
417  rights are received by the department. 
418         (5) The Department of Law Enforcement shall provide the 
419  department, upon request, with any criminal justice information 
420  in its possession of a person who is: 
421         (a) A licensee or applicant for a license under this part; 
422  or 
423         (b) Employed by a licensee or applicant for a license under 
424  this part. 
425         559.947 Licensure by endorsement.— 
426         (1) A person may be licensed as a locksmith services 
427  business in this state upon applying to the department, 
428  remitting the nonrefundable biennial license fee calculated as 
429  required in s. 559.945(2)(a), and demonstrating to the 
430  department that the applicant: 
431         (a) Meets the qualifications for licensure in s. 559.945; 
432  or 
433         (b) Holds a valid locksmith services business license, or 
434  the equivalent thereof, issued by another state, territory, or 
435  possession of the United States, the District of Columbia, or 
436  the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico with which the department has 
437  established reciprocity. 
438         (2) The department may establish reciprocity with other 
439  states, territories, or possessions of the United States, the 
440  District of Columbia, or the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico and may 
441  adopt criteria for establishing reciprocity, subject to the 
442  following: 
443         (a) The licensing requirements of the other state, 
444  territory, or possession must substantially meet or exceed the 
445  requirements of s. 559.945. 
446         (b) The other state, territory, or possession must issue a 
447  license, or the equivalent thereof, to a locksmith services 
448  business that is licensed in this state and seeks to do business 
449  in the other state, territory, or possession. 
450         559.948 License renewal.—Each locksmith services business 
451  license must be renewed biennially on or before the license’s 
452  expiration date. To apply for renewal of a license, the licensee 
453  must submit each of the following to the department: 
454         (1) A renewal application in the format prescribed by the 
455  department which includes the information required for initial 
456  licensure in s. 559.945(1). 
457         (2) Payment of the nonrefundable biennial license fee, 
458  calculated as required in s. 559.945(2)(a). 
459         (3) Proof of liability insurance coverage as required in s. 
460  559.95. 
461         (4) For each person listed in s. 559.945(1)(f), an updated 
462  affidavit of the person’s criminal history, if any. 
463         (5) For each person listed in s. 559.945(1)(f) who has not 
464  undergone background screening, a set of fingerprints submitted 
465  in the manner prescribed by the department, an affidavit of the 
466  person’s criminal history, if any, and payment of any fees or 
467  costs required under s. 559.946. 
468         559.949 Denial, suspension, revocation, or refusal to renew 
469  license.—The department may deny, suspend, revoke, or refuse to 
470  renew the license of a locksmith services business based upon a 
471  determination that the locksmith services business or any person 
472  listed in s. 559.945(1)(f): 
473         (1) Failed to meet the requirements for licensure as 
474  provided in this part; 
475         (2) Is disqualified based upon background screening 
476  pursuant to s. 559.946(2); 
477         (3) Received any civil, criminal, or administrative 
478  adjudication in any jurisdiction; or 
479         (4) Has had a judgment entered against the business or 
480  person in any action brought under the Florida Deceptive and 
481  Unfair Trade Practices Act in part II of chapter 501. 
482         559.95 Liability insurance.— 
483         (1) A locksmith services business must maintain current and 
484  valid liability insurance coverage of at least $100,000 per 
485  incident for loss or damages resulting from the negligence of 
486  the locksmith services business or any of its locksmiths, 
487  apprentice locksmiths, employees, or agents. 
488         (2) The insurance coverage must be issued by an insurance 
489  company or carrier licensed to transact business in this state 
490  under the Florida Insurance Code. The department shall require a 
491  locksmith services business to present a policy or certificate 
492  of insurance of the required coverage before issuance or renewal 
493  of a license. The department shall be named as a 
494  certificateholder in the policy or certificate and must be 
495  notified at least 30 days before any changes in insurance 
496  coverage. 
497         (3) If a locksmith services business does not maintain the 
498  required insurance coverage, the department may immediately 
499  suspend the business’s license or eligibility for licensure and 
500  the business shall immediately cease operating as a locksmith 
501  services business. In addition, notwithstanding the availability 
502  of administrative relief under chapter 120, the department may 
503  seek an immediate injunction in the circuit court of the county 
504  in which the business is located which prohibits the locksmith 
505  services business from operating until the business complies 
506  with this section and imposes a civil penalty not to exceed 
507  $10,000 and reasonable court costs. 
508         559.951 Locksmiths; apprentice locksmiths; photo 
509  identification cards; display of license and license number.— 
510         (1) A person may not perform locksmith services on behalf 
511  of a locksmith services business unless the person is the 
512  licensee or one of the following: 
513         (a) Locksmith.—Except as provided in paragraph (b) for an 
514  automotive-only locksmith, a locksmith must be 18 years of age 
515  or older and complete 16 hours of training, including training 
516  in industry ethics, the federal Americans with Disabilities Act, 
517  the Florida Building Code, the Florida Fire Prevention Code, and 
518  the Life Safety Code, as they apply to locksmith services. 
519         (b) Automotive-only locksmith.—An automotive-only locksmith 
520  must be 18 years of age or older and complete a training course 
521  in industry ethics. 
522         (c) Apprentice locksmith.—An apprentice locksmith must be 
523  15 years of age or older and complete a minimum of 16 hours of 
524  training, including training in industry ethics, the federal 
525  Americans with Disabilities Act, the Florida Building Code, the 
526  Florida Fire Prevention Code, and the Life Safety Code, as they 
527  apply to locksmith services. An apprentice locksmith may perform 
528  locksmith services only under the direct and continuous 
529  supervision of a locksmith or automotive-only locksmith. An 
530  apprentice locksmith may not perform or contract to perform 
531  locksmith services without the express approval of his or her 
532  supervising locksmith. The supervising locksmith is responsible 
533  for any violation of this part committed by the apprentice 
534  locksmith. 
535         (2)(a) Except as provided in paragraph (b) for an 
536  automotive-only locksmith, a locksmith must complete at least 16 
537  hours of training every 2 years, including training on the 
538  federal Americans with Disabilities Act, the Florida Building 
539  Code, the Florida Fire Prevention Code, and the Life Safety 
540  Code, as they apply to locksmith services. 
541         (b) Every 2 years, an automotive-only locksmith must 
542  complete at least 8 hours of industry-related training. The 
543  training must include, but is not limited to, training in 
544  industry ethics. 
545         (3) Each locksmith services business must maintain a 
546  personnel record of each locksmith, automotive-only locksmith, 
547  and apprentice locksmith who performs locksmith services on 
548  behalf of the licensee. The personnel record must include: 
549         (a) Two copies of a photograph taken of the locksmith, 
550  automotive-only locksmith, or apprentice locksmith within 10 
551  days after the date that he or she begins to perform locksmith 
552  services on behalf of the licensee. One copy shall be used for 
553  the locksmith’s or apprentice’s photo identification card. The 
554  second copy shall be retained in his or her personnel record. 
555  Both copies of the photograph shall be replaced with a current 
556  photograph at least once every 2 calendar years. 
557         (b) An affidavit of the locksmith’s, automotive-only 
558  locksmith’s, or apprentice locksmith’s criminal history, if any. 
559         (c) Documentation provided by the locksmith services 
560  business which demonstrates completion of the training required 
561  in subsections (1) and (2). 
562         (4) Each locksmith services business shall issue a photo 
563  identification card to each locksmith, automotive-only 
564  locksmith, and apprentice locksmith performing locksmith 
565  services on behalf of the licensee. A photo identification card 
566  must contain the name and photograph of the locksmith or 
567  apprentice, the name of the locksmith services business, and the 
568  license number. The photo identification card must also include: 
569         (a) For a locksmith, the word “Locksmith.” 
570         (b) For an automotive-only locksmith, the phrase 
571  “Automotive-Only Locksmith.” 
572         (c) For an apprentice locksmith, the word “Apprentice.” 
573 
574  Each locksmith, automotive-only locksmith, and apprentice 
575  locksmith must display the photo identification card on his or 
576  her person at all times while performing locksmith services. 
577         (5) A locksmith services business must display a copy of 
578  its locksmith services business license at each business 
579  location in a manner easily readable by the general public. A 
580  mobile locksmith services business shall keep a copy of the 
581  license in each service vehicle for immediate presentation upon 
582  request by a law enforcement officer, state or local official, 
583  or member of the general public. 
584         (6) Each advertisement or other form of advertising, each 
585  service vehicle, and each work order, invoice, sales receipt, or 
586  other business form of a licensee must include the license 
587  number and name of the locksmith services business as they 
588  appear on the license issued by the department. 
589         559.952 Acceptable forms of payment; locksmith services 
590  business records.— 
591         (1) A locksmith services business shall accept at least two 
592  of the following methods of payment: 
593         (a) Cash, cashier’s check, money order, or traveler’s 
594  check; 
595         (b) Valid personal check, showing upon its face the name 
596  and address of the person or an authorized representative for 
597  whom the locksmith services were performed; or 
598         (c) Valid credit card, which includes, but is not limited 
599  to, Visa or MasterCard. 
600         (2) A locksmith services business shall clearly and 
601  conspicuously disclose to the person requesting locksmith 
602  services in a work order, invoice, or sales receipt the methods 
603  of payment that the locksmith services business accepts. 
604         (3)(a) A locksmith services business must retain a copy of 
605  each work order, invoice, and sales receipt for at least 2 
606  years. 
607         (b) Each work order, invoice, and sales receipt must 
608  include the name of the person performing the service. 
609         (c) A copy of each work order, invoice, and sales receipt 
610  must be readily available for inspection at any time during 
611  normal business hours by the department. 
612         559.953 Prohibited acts.— 
613         (1) A person may not: 
614         (a) Perform or offer to perform locksmith services without 
615  having or acting under a valid license issued by the department 
616  under this part. 
617         (b) Advertise or represent himself or herself as a 
618  locksmith services business without having a valid license 
619  issued by the department under this part. 
620         (c) Operate a locksmith referral service without having a 
621  valid license issued by the department under this part. 
622         (2) A licensee, or a locksmith, apprentice locksmith, or 
623  other person acting on behalf of a licensee, may not: 
624         (a) Require a consumer to waive his or her rights provided 
625  in this part as a precondition to the performance of locksmith 
626  services. 
627         (b) Fail or refuse, after notice, to provide any law 
628  enforcement officer or the department with any document or 
629  record or disclose any information required to be produced or 
630  disclosed. 
631         (c) Employ or contract with any person disqualified under 
632  s. 559.946 to perform locksmith services on behalf of the 
633  licensee. 
634         (d) Submit to the department the fingerprints of a person 
635  other than the person for whom fingerprints must be submitted 
636  pursuant to s. 559.946 or fail to submit replacement 
637  fingerprints for a locksmith or apprentice locksmith whose 
638  original fingerprint submissions are returned to the department 
639  as unclassifiable by the screening agency. 
640         (e) Use a mailing address, registration facility, drop box, 
641  or answering service in the promotion, advertisement, 
642  solicitation, or sale of locksmith services, unless the street 
643  address of the licensed business location is clearly disclosed 
644  during any telephone solicitation and is prominently and 
645  conspicuously disclosed in all advertisements and on the work 
646  orders, invoices, and sales receipts. 
647         (f) Operate as a locksmith services business at a business 
648  location other than the location that appears on the license 
649  issued by the department. 
650         (g) Make a false statement in response to a request or 
651  investigation by the department, the Department of Legal 
652  Affairs, a law enforcement officer, or a state attorney. 
653         (h) Make a material false statement in an application, 
654  document, or record required to be submitted or kept under this 
655  part. 
656         (i) Commit any other act of fraud or misrepresentation or 
657  fail to disclose a material fact. 
658         (j) Disclose or permit the disclosure of any consumer 
659  information without the consumer’s written approval, except as 
660  authorized by this part. 
661         (k) Violate this part or any rule adopted or order issued 
662  under this part. 
663         559.954 Civil penalties; remedies.— 
664         (1) A consumer injured by a violation of this part may 
665  bring an action in the appropriate court for relief. The court 
666  may award reasonable costs and attorney’s fees to the prevailing 
667  party. The consumer may also bring an action for injunctive 
668  relief in the circuit court. 
669         (2)(a) The department may bring an action in a court of 
670  competent jurisdiction to recover any penalties or damages 
671  authorized in this part and for injunctive relief to enforce 
672  this part. 
673         (b) The department may seek a civil penalty of up to 
674  $10,000 for each violation of this part. 
675         (c) The department may seek restitution for and on behalf 
676  of any consumer injured by a violation of this part. 
677         (3) An agreement or representation that waives, limits, 
678  restricts, or avoids any duty, obligation, or requirement of a 
679  locksmith services business, as provided in this part, is void. 
680         (4) A remedy provided in this part is in addition to any 
681  other remedy otherwise available for the same conduct. 
682         559.955 Administrative remedies; penalties.— 
683         (1) The department shall process a consumer complaint 
684  against a locksmith services business in the manner described in 
685  ss. 570.07 and 570.544. 
686         (2) A locksmith services business shall allow department 
687  personnel to enter its business locations for purposes of 
688  determining whether the license is current. If department 
689  personnel are refused entry or access to the premises, the 
690  department may seek injunctive relief in circuit court to 
691  enforce this subsection. 
692         (3) If the department determines that a locksmith services 
693  business has violated, or is operating in violation of, this 
694  part or any rules adopted or orders issued under this part, the 
695  department may enter an order doing one or more of the 
696  following: 
697         (a) Issuing a notice of noncompliance under s. 120.695. 
698         (b) Imposing an administrative fine not to exceed $10,000 
699  for each act or omission. 
700         (c) Directing that the locksmith services business cease 
701  and desist specified activities. 
702         (d) Refusing to issue or renew, suspending, or revoking a 
703  license. 
704         (e) Placing the licensee on probation for a specified 
705  period, subject to conditions specified by the department. 
706         (4) Administrative proceedings that may result in an order 
707  imposing any of the penalties specified in subsection (3) are 
708  governed by chapter 120. 
709         (5) In a final order imposing an administrative fine or 
710  refusing to issue or renew, suspending, or revoking a license, 
711  the department may assess against the sanctioned party the cost 
712  of conducting the administrative proceedings, unless the 
713  department determines that the offense was inadvertent or done 
714  in a good faith belief that the act or omission did not violate 
715  a state law or rule. An assessment is limited to the reasonable 
716  hourly rate of the hearing officer and the actual cost of 
717  recording or transcribing the proceedings. 
718         (6)(a) The department shall prominently post a “Closed by 
719  Order of the Department” sign on a locksmith services business 
720  whose license is suspended or revoked. The department shall also 
721  post a sign on a locksmith services business that is judicially 
722  or administratively determined to be operating without a 
723  license. 
724         (b) A person who defaces or removes the sign without 
725  written authorization from the department, or a locksmith 
726  services business that opens for operation without a license or 
727  opens for operation as a locksmith services business while its 
728  license is suspended or revoked, commits a misdemeanor of the 
729  second degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 
730  775.083. 
731         (c) A criminal penalty imposed under this subsection shall 
732  be in addition to any administrative sanction imposed by the 
733  department under subsection (3). 
734         559.956 Deceptive and unfair trade practices.—A person who 
735  violates any provision of this part commits an unfair or 
736  deceptive trade practice and is subject to the penalties and 
737  remedies provided in part II of chapter 501. 
738         559.957 Criminal penalties.—A person who violates s. 
739  559.954 commits a misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as 
740  provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. 
741         559.958 Rulemaking authority.—The department shall adopt 
742  rules pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to administer this 
743  part. The rules shall include, but are not limited to, the 
744  following: 
745         (1) Requirements and procedures for the licensure of 
746  locksmith services businesses. 
747         (2) Requirements and procedures for the fingerprinting and 
748  background screening of persons listed in s. 559.945(1)(f) for 
749  criminal justice information. 
750         (3) Forms required to implement this part, including 
751  license applications, renewal applications, fingerprint 
752  submissions, affidavits of criminal history, and photo 
753  identification cards. 
754         (4) Establishment of application, license, renewal, and 
755  other reasonable and necessary fees based upon the department’s 
756  estimate of the costs of administering this part. 
757         (5) Establishment and periodic update of a background 
758  screening fee schedule to incorporate fee changes by the Federal 
759  Bureau of Investigation, the Department of Law Enforcement, and 
760  other entities involved in conducting the background screenings. 
761         (6) Methods of obtaining and renewing photographs for photo 
762  identification. 
763         (7) Use and display of licenses and license numbers. 
764         559.959 Deposit and use of revenues from fees, civil 
765  penalties, and fines.—Any fees, civil penalties, administrative 
766  fines, or other funds collected by the department pursuant to 
767  this part shall be deposited in the General Inspection Trust 
768  Fund and used to administer this part. 
769         559.96 Preemption; local business tax receipts.— 
770         (1) Effective July 1, 2011, this part preempts any local 
771  act, law, ordinance, or regulation of a county or municipality 
772  which relates to locksmith services, locksmiths, or locksmith 
773  services businesses that do not meet or exceed the requirements 
774  in this part. 
775         (2) A county or municipality may not issue or renew a local 
776  business tax receipt for a locksmith services business unless 
777  the person applying for or renewing the local business tax 
778  receipt exhibits a valid license issued by the department. 
779         559.961 Florida Locksmith Services Advisory Council.—The 
780  Florida Locksmith Services Advisory Council is created within 
781  the department to advise and assist the department in carrying 
782  out this part. 
783         (1) The council shall be composed of nine members appointed 
784  by the Commissioner of Agriculture, as follows: 
785         (a) Six industry members must be owners or employees of 
786  locksmith services businesses licensed under this part, as 
787  follows: 
788         1. Five members must be locksmiths who are owners or 
789  employees of separate, licensed locksmith services businesses 
790  who do not perform automotive-only locksmith services. 
791         2. One member must be an automotive-only locksmith who is 
792  an owner or employee of a licensed locksmith services business. 
793         (b) One member must be an electrical contractor certified 
794  under part II of chapter 489. 
795         (c) One member must have private investigative, private 
796  security, motor vehicle recovery, or law enforcement experience 
797  or expertise. 
798         (d) One member must be a consumer who is not affiliated 
799  with any locksmith services business. 
800 
801  Each member must be a resident of the state. Each member, except 
802  the consumer member, must have at least 3 years of experience 
803  and be currently engaged in the profession. Initial industry 
804  members must be owners or employees of locksmith services 
805  businesses but, notwithstanding paragraph (a), the locksmith 
806  services businesses of the initial members are not required to 
807  be licensed. 
808         (2) Members shall be appointed for 4-year terms and must be 
809  geographically representative of the state. A member whose term 
810  expires shall continue to serve until his or her successor is 
811  appointed. A vacancy occurring before the expiration of a 
812  member’s term shall be filled by the commissioner for the 
813  remainder of the term. 
814         (3)(a) The council shall annually elect a chair and a vice 
815  chair from among its appointed members. 
816         (b) The council shall meet at the call of the chair, upon 
817  the request of a majority of its membership, or upon the request 
818  of the Commissioner of Agriculture. 
819         (c) In conducting its meetings, the council shall use 
820  accepted rules of procedure. The department shall keep a 
821  complete record of each meeting, which must show the names of 
822  the members present and actions taken. The department shall keep 
823  the records of the council. 
824         (4) Members of the council shall serve without compensation 
825  but are entitled to per diem and travel expenses as provided in 
826  s. 112.061. 
827         (5) The department shall provide administrative and staff 
828  support for the council. 
829         (6) The council may review any rules adopted by the 
830  department pursuant to this part and may advise the department 
831  on matters relating to advancements in industry standards, 
832  practices, and other issues that require technical expertise and 
833  consultation or that promote consumer protection in the 
834  locksmith services industry. 
835         Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2010. 
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