Florida Senate - 2011                CS for CS for CS for SB 768
       
       
       
       By the Committees on Budget; Transportation; and Commerce and
       Tourism; and Senator Ring
       
       
       
       576-04643-11                                           2011768c3
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to seaports; amending s. 373.406,
    3         F.S.; exempting overwater piers, docks, and structures
    4         located in deepwater ports from stormwater management
    5         system requirements under specified conditions;
    6         amending s. 373.4133, F.S.; providing exceptions to
    7         time limitations for the Department of Environmental
    8         Protection to issue a notice of intent to issue a port
    9         conceptual permit; providing that a third party who
   10         challenges the issuance of a port conceptual permit
   11         has the ultimate burden of proof and the burden of
   12         going forward with the evidence in the first instance;
   13         deleting the requirement to publish notice of the
   14         department’s intent to issue or deny a port conceptual
   15         permit; amending s. 403.813, F.S.; exempting specified
   16         seaports and inland navigation districts from
   17         requirements to conduct maintenance dredging under
   18         certain circumstances; providing that ditches, pipes,
   19         and similar linear conveyances are not receiving
   20         waters; authorizing public ports and inland navigation
   21         districts to use sovereignty submerged lands in
   22         connection with maintenance dredging; providing an
   23         additional exemption from permitting requirements to
   24         allow the disposal of spoil material on a self
   25         contained, upland spoil site if certain conditions are
   26         met; requiring notice to the department of intent to
   27         use the exemption; providing conditions; amending s.
   28         310.002, F.S.; redefining the term “port” to include
   29         Port Citrus; amending s. 311.09, F.S.; including a
   30         representative of Port Citrus as a member of the
   31         Florida Seaport Transportation and Economic
   32         Development Council; amending s. 374.976, F.S.;
   33         conforming provisions to include Port Citrus in
   34         provisions relating to the authority of inland
   35         navigation districts; amending s. 403.021, F.S.;
   36         conforming provisions to include Port Citrus in
   37         legislative declarations relating to environmental
   38         control; amending s. 403.061, F.S.; conforming
   39         provisions to include Port Citrus in provisions
   40         relating to powers of the Department of Environmental
   41         Protection; amending s. 403.813, F.S.; conforming
   42         provisions to include Port Citrus in provisions
   43         relating to permits issued at Department of
   44         Environmental Protection district centers; amending s.
   45         403.816, F.S.; conforming provisions to include Port
   46         Citrus in provisions relating to certain maintenance
   47         projects at deepwater ports and beach restoration
   48         projects; providing an effective date.
   49  
   50  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   51  
   52         Section 1. Subsection (12) is added to section 373.406,
   53  Florida Statutes, to read:
   54         373.406 Exemptions.—The following exemptions shall apply:
   55         (12) An overwater pier, dock, or a similar structure
   56  located in a deepwater port listed in s. 311.09 is not
   57  considered to be part of a stormwater management system for
   58  which this chapter or chapter 403 requires stormwater from
   59  impervious surfaces to be treated if:
   60         (a) The port has a stormwater pollution prevention plan for
   61  industrial activities pursuant to the National Pollutant
   62  Discharge Elimination System Program; and
   63         (b) The stormwater pollution prevention plan also provides
   64  similar pollution prevention measures for other activities that
   65  are not subject to the National Pollutant Discharge Elimination
   66  System Program and that occur on the port’s overwater piers,
   67  docks, and similar structures.
   68         Section 2. Subsection (8) of section 373.4133, Florida
   69  Statutes, is amended to read:
   70         373.4133 Port conceptual permits.—
   71         (8) Except as otherwise provided in this section, the
   72  following procedures apply to the approval or denial of an
   73  application for a port conceptual permit or a final permit or
   74  authorization:
   75         (a) Applications for a port conceptual permit, including
   76  any request for the conceptual approval of the use of
   77  sovereignty submerged lands, shall be processed in accordance
   78  with the provisions of ss. 373.427 and 120.60, with the
   79  following exceptions:.
   80         1. An application for a port conceptual permit, and any
   81  applications for subsequent construction contained in a port
   82  conceptual permit, must be approved or denied within 60 days
   83  after receipt of a completed application.
   84         2. The department may request additional information no
   85  more than twice, unless the applicant waives this limitation in
   86  writing. If the applicant does not provide a response to the
   87  second request for additional information within 90 days or
   88  another time period mutually agreed upon between the applicant
   89  and the department, the application shall be considered
   90  withdrawn. However,
   91         3. If the applicant believes that any request for
   92  additional information is not authorized by law or agency rule,
   93  the applicant may request an informal hearing pursuant to s.
   94  120.57(2) before the Secretary of Environmental Protection to
   95  determine whether the application is complete.
   96         4. If a third party petitions to challenge the issuance of
   97  a port conceptual permit by the department, the petitioner
   98  initiating the action has the burden of ultimate persuasion and,
   99  in the first instance, has the burden of going forward with the
  100  evidence.
  101         (b) Upon issuance of the department’s notice of intent to
  102  issue or deny a port conceptual permit, the applicant shall
  103  publish a one-time notice of such intent, prepared by the
  104  department, in the newspaper with the largest general
  105  circulation in the county or counties where the port is located.
  106         (b)(c) Final agency action on a port conceptual permit is
  107  subject to challenge pursuant to ss. 120.569 and 120.57.
  108  However, final agency action to authorize subsequent
  109  construction of facilities contained in a port conceptual permit
  110  may only be challenged by a third party only for consistency
  111  with the port conceptual permit.
  112         (c)(d) A person who will be substantially affected by a
  113  final agency action described in paragraph (b) (c) must initiate
  114  administrative proceedings pursuant to ss. 120.569 and 120.57
  115  within 21 days after the publication of the notice of the
  116  proposed action. If administrative proceedings are requested,
  117  the proceedings are subject to the summary hearing provisions of
  118  s. 120.574. However, if the decision of the administrative law
  119  judge will be a recommended order rather than a final order, a
  120  summary proceeding must be conducted within 90 days after a
  121  party files a motion for summary hearing, regardless of whether
  122  the parties agree to the summary proceeding.
  123         Section 3. Subsection (3) of section 403.813, Florida
  124  Statutes, is amended to read:
  125         403.813 Permits issued at district centers; exceptions.—
  126         (3) A permit is not required under this chapter, chapter
  127  373, chapter 61-691, Laws of Florida, or chapter 25214 or
  128  chapter 25270, 1949, Laws of Florida, for maintenance dredging
  129  conducted under this section by the seaports of Jacksonville,
  130  Port Canaveral, Fort Pierce, Palm Beach, Port Everglades, Miami,
  131  Port Manatee, St. Petersburg, Tampa, Port St. Joe, Panama City,
  132  Pensacola, Key West, and Fernandina or by inland navigation
  133  districts, if the dredging to be performed is no more than is
  134  necessary to restore previously dredged areas to original design
  135  specifications or configurations, if previously undisturbed
  136  natural areas are not significantly impacted, and if the work
  137  conducted does not violate the protections for manatees under s.
  138  379.2431(2)(d). In addition:
  139         (a) A mixing zone for turbidity is granted within a 150
  140  meter radius from the point of dredging while dredging is
  141  ongoing, except that the mixing zone may not extend into areas
  142  supporting wetland communities, submerged aquatic vegetation, or
  143  hardbottom communities.
  144         (b) The discharge of the return water from the site used
  145  for the disposal of dredged material shall be allowed only if
  146  such discharge does not result in a violation of water quality
  147  standards in the receiving waters. The return-water discharge
  148  into receiving waters shall be granted a mixing zone for
  149  turbidity within a 150-meter radius from the point of discharge
  150  into the receiving waters during and immediately after the
  151  dredging, except that the mixing zone may not extend into areas
  152  supporting wetland communities, submerged aquatic vegetation, or
  153  hardbottom communities. Ditches, pipes, and similar types of
  154  linear conveyances are not considered receiving waters for the
  155  purposes of this paragraph.
  156         (c) The state may not exact a charge for material that this
  157  subsection allows a public port or an inland navigation district
  158  to remove. In addition, consent to use any sovereignty submerged
  159  lands pursuant to this section is hereby granted.
  160         (d) The use of flocculants at the site used for disposal of
  161  the dredged material is allowed if the use, including supporting
  162  documentation, is coordinated in advance with the department and
  163  the department has determined that the use is not harmful to
  164  water resources.
  165         (e) The spoil material from maintenance dredging may be
  166  deposited in a self-contained, upland disposal site. The site is
  167  not required to be permitted if:
  168         1. The site exists as of January 1, 2011;
  169         2. A professional engineer certifies that the site has been
  170  designed in accordance with generally accepted engineering
  171  standards for such disposal sites;
  172         3. The site has adequate capacity to receive and retain the
  173  dredged material; and
  174         4. The site has operating and maintenance procedures that
  175  provide for discharge of return flow of water and prevent the
  176  escape of the spoil material into state waters.
  177         (f) The department must be notified of the intent to use
  178  this exemption at least 30 days before the commencement of
  179  maintenance dredging. The notice shall include, if applicable,
  180  the professional engineer certification required by paragraph
  181  (e).
  182         (g)(e) This subsection does not prohibit maintenance
  183  dredging of areas where the loss of original design function and
  184  constructed configuration has been caused by a storm event,
  185  provided that the dredging is performed as soon as practical
  186  after the storm event. Maintenance dredging that commences
  187  within 3 years after the storm event shall be presumed to
  188  satisfy this provision. If more than 3 years are needed to
  189  commence the maintenance dredging after the storm event, a
  190  request for a specific time extension to perform the maintenance
  191  dredging shall be submitted to the department, prior to the end
  192  of the 3-year period, accompanied by a statement, including
  193  supporting documentation, demonstrating that contractors are not
  194  available or that additional time is needed to obtain
  195  authorization for the maintenance dredging from the United
  196  States Army Corps of Engineers.
  197         Section 4. Subsection (4) of section 310.002, Florida
  198  Statutes, is amended to read:
  199         310.002 Definitions.—As used in this chapter, except where
  200  the context clearly indicates otherwise:
  201         (4) “Port” means any place in the state into which vessels
  202  enter or depart and includes, without limitation, Fernandina,
  203  Nassau Inlet, Jacksonville, St. Augustine, Canaveral, Port
  204  Citrus, Ft. Pierce, Palm Beach, Port Everglades, Miami, Key
  205  West, Boca Grande, Charlotte Harbor, Punta Gorda, Tampa, Port
  206  Tampa, Port Manatee, St. Petersburg, Clearwater, Apalachicola,
  207  Carrabelle, Panama City, Port St. Joe, and Pensacola.
  208         Section 5. Subsection (1) of section 311.09, Florida
  209  Statutes, is amended to read:
  210         311.09 Florida Seaport Transportation and Economic
  211  Development Council.—
  212         (1) The Florida Seaport Transportation and Economic
  213  Development Council is created within the Department of
  214  Transportation. The council consists of the following 18 17
  215  members: the port director, or the port director’s designee, of
  216  each of the ports of Jacksonville, Port Canaveral, Port Citrus,
  217  Fort Pierce, Palm Beach, Port Everglades, Miami, Port Manatee,
  218  St. Petersburg, Tampa, Port St. Joe, Panama City, Pensacola, Key
  219  West, and Fernandina; the secretary of the Department of
  220  Transportation or his or her designee; the director of the
  221  Office of Tourism, Trade, and Economic Development or his or her
  222  designee; and the secretary of the Department of Community
  223  Affairs or his or her designee.
  224         Section 6. Paragraph (c) of subsection (1) of section
  225  374.976, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
  226         374.976 Authority to address impacts of waterway
  227  development projects.—
  228         (1) Each inland navigation district is empowered and
  229  authorized to undertake programs intended to alleviate the
  230  problems associated with its waterway or waterways, including,
  231  but not limited to, the following:
  232         (c) The district is authorized to aid and cooperate with
  233  the Federal Government; state; member counties; nonmember
  234  counties that contain any part of the intracoastal waterway
  235  within their boundaries; navigation districts; the seaports of
  236  Jacksonville, Port Canaveral, Port Citrus, Fort Pierce, Palm
  237  Beach, Port Everglades, Miami, Port Manatee, St. Petersburg,
  238  Tampa, Port St. Joe, Panama City, Pensacola, Key West, and
  239  Fernandina; and local governments within the district in
  240  planning and carrying out public navigation, local and regional
  241  anchorage management, beach renourishment, public recreation,
  242  inlet management, environmental education, and boating safety
  243  projects, directly related to the waterways. The district is
  244  also authorized to enter into cooperative agreements with the
  245  United States Army Corps of Engineers, state, and member
  246  counties, and to covenant in any such cooperative agreement to
  247  pay part of the costs of acquisition, planning, development,
  248  construction, reconstruction, extension, improvement, operation,
  249  and maintenance of such projects.
  250         Section 7. Subsection (9) of section 403.021, Florida
  251  Statutes, is amended to read:
  252         403.021 Legislative declaration; public policy.—
  253         (9)(a) The Legislature finds and declares that it is
  254  essential to preserve and maintain authorized water depth in the
  255  existing navigation channels, port harbors, turning basins, and
  256  harbor berths of this state in order to provide for the
  257  continued safe navigation of deepwater shipping commerce. The
  258  department shall recognize that maintenance of authorized water
  259  depths consistent with port master plans developed pursuant to
  260  s. 163.3178(2)(k) is an ongoing, continuous, beneficial, and
  261  necessary activity that is in the public interest; and it shall
  262  develop a regulatory process that shall enable the ports of this
  263  state to conduct such activities in an environmentally sound,
  264  safe, expeditious, and cost-efficient manner. It is the further
  265  intent of the Legislature that the permitting and enforcement of
  266  dredging, dredged-material management, and other related
  267  activities for Florida’s deepwater ports pursuant to this
  268  chapter and chapters 161, 253, and 373 shall be consolidated
  269  within the department’s Division of Water Resource Management
  270  and, with the concurrence of the affected deepwater port or
  271  ports, may be administered by a district office of the
  272  department or delegated to an approved local environmental
  273  program.
  274         (b) The provisions of paragraph (a) apply only to the port
  275  waters, dredged-material management sites, port harbors,
  276  navigation channels, turning basins, and harbor berths used for
  277  deepwater commercial navigation in the ports of Jacksonville,
  278  Tampa, Port Everglades, Miami, Port Canaveral, Port Citrus, Ft.
  279  Pierce, Palm Beach, Port Manatee, Port St. Joe, Panama City, St.
  280  Petersburg, Pensacola, Fernandina, and Key West.
  281         Section 8. Subsection (26) of section 403.061, Florida
  282  Statutes, is amended to read:
  283         403.061 Department; powers and duties.—The department shall
  284  have the power and the duty to control and prohibit pollution of
  285  air and water in accordance with the law and rules adopted and
  286  promulgated by it and, for this purpose, to:
  287         (26)(a) Develop standards and criteria for waters used for
  288  deepwater shipping which standards and criteria consider
  289  existing water quality; appropriate mixing zones and other
  290  requirements for maintenance dredging in previously constructed
  291  deepwater navigation channels, port harbors, turning basins, or
  292  harbor berths; and appropriate mixing zones for disposal of
  293  spoil material from dredging and, where necessary, develop a
  294  separate classification for such waters. Such classification,
  295  standards, and criteria shall recognize that the present
  296  dedicated use of these waters is for deepwater commercial
  297  navigation.
  298         (b) The provisions of paragraph (a) apply only to the port
  299  waters, spoil disposal sites, port harbors, navigation channels,
  300  turning basins, and harbor berths used for deepwater commercial
  301  navigation in the ports of Jacksonville, Tampa, Port Everglades,
  302  Miami, Port Canaveral, Port Citrus, Ft. Pierce, Palm Beach, Port
  303  Manatee, Port St. Joe, Panama City, St. Petersburg, Port Bartow,
  304  Florida Power Corporation’s Crystal River Canal, Boca Grande,
  305  Green Cove Springs, and Pensacola.
  306  
  307  The department shall implement such programs in conjunction with
  308  its other powers and duties and shall place special emphasis on
  309  reducing and eliminating contamination that presents a threat to
  310  humans, animals or plants, or to the environment.
  311         Section 9. Subsection (3) of section 403.813, Florida
  312  Statutes, is amended to read:
  313         403.813 Permits issued at district centers; exceptions.—
  314         (3) For maintenance dredging conducted under this section
  315  by the seaports of Jacksonville, Port Canaveral, Port Citrus,
  316  Fort Pierce, Palm Beach, Port Everglades, Miami, Port Manatee,
  317  St. Petersburg, Tampa, Port St. Joe, Panama City, Pensacola, Key
  318  West, and Fernandina or by inland navigation districts:
  319         (a) A mixing zone for turbidity is granted within a 150
  320  meter radius from the point of dredging while dredging is
  321  ongoing, except that the mixing zone may not extend into areas
  322  supporting wetland communities, submerged aquatic vegetation, or
  323  hardbottom communities.
  324         (b) The discharge of the return water from the site used
  325  for the disposal of dredged material shall be allowed only if
  326  such discharge does not result in a violation of water quality
  327  standards in the receiving waters. The return-water discharge
  328  into receiving waters shall be granted a mixing zone for
  329  turbidity within a 150-meter radius from the point of discharge
  330  during and immediately after the dredging, except that the
  331  mixing zone may not extend into areas supporting wetland
  332  communities, submerged aquatic vegetation, or hardbottom
  333  communities.
  334         (c) The state may not exact a charge for material that this
  335  subsection allows a public port or an inland navigation district
  336  to remove.
  337         (d) The use of flocculants at the site used for disposal of
  338  the dredged material is allowed if the use, including supporting
  339  documentation, is coordinated in advance with the department and
  340  the department has determined that the use is not harmful to
  341  water resources.
  342         (e) This subsection does not prohibit maintenance dredging
  343  of areas where the loss of original design function and
  344  constructed configuration has been caused by a storm event,
  345  provided that the dredging is performed as soon as practical
  346  after the storm event. Maintenance dredging that commences
  347  within 3 years after the storm event shall be presumed to
  348  satisfy this provision. If more than 3 years are needed to
  349  commence the maintenance dredging after the storm event, a
  350  request for a specific time extension to perform the maintenance
  351  dredging shall be submitted to the department, prior to the end
  352  of the 3-year period, accompanied by a statement, including
  353  supporting documentation, demonstrating that contractors are not
  354  available or that additional time is needed to obtain
  355  authorization for the maintenance dredging from the United
  356  States Army Corps of Engineers.
  357         Section 10. Section 403.816, Florida Statutes, is amended
  358  to read:
  359         403.816 Permits for maintenance dredging of deepwater ports
  360  and beach restoration projects.—
  361         (1) The department shall establish a permit system under
  362  this chapter and chapter 253 which provides for the performance,
  363  for up to 25 years from the issuance of the original permit, of
  364  maintenance dredging of permitted navigation channels, port
  365  harbors, turning basins, harbor berths, and beach restoration
  366  projects approved pursuant to chapter 161. However, permits
  367  issued for dredging river channels which are not a part of a
  368  deepwater port shall be valid for no more than five years. No
  369  charge shall be exacted by the state for material removed during
  370  such maintenance dredging by a public port authority.
  371         (2) The provisions of s. 253.77 do not apply to a permit
  372  for maintenance dredging and spoil site approval when there is
  373  no change in the size or location of the spoil disposal site and
  374  when the applicant provides documentation to the department that
  375  the appropriate lease, easement, or consent of use for the
  376  project site issued pursuant to chapter 253 is recorded in the
  377  county where the project is located.
  378         (3) The provisions of this section relating to ports apply
  379  only to the port waters, spoil disposal sites, port harbors,
  380  navigation channels, turning basins, and harbor berths used for
  381  deepwater commercial navigation in the ports of Jacksonville,
  382  Tampa, Port Everglades, Miami, Port Canaveral, Port Citrus, Ft.
  383  Pierce, Palm Beach, Port Manatee, Port St. Joe, Panama City, St.
  384  Petersburg, Port Bartow, Florida Power Corporation’s Crystal
  385  River Canal, Boca Grande, Green Cove Springs, and Pensacola.
  386         Section 11. This act shall take effect July 1, 2011.