Bill Text: FL S0868 | 2016 | Regular Session | Comm Sub
Bill Title: Community Redevelopment
Spectrum: Slight Partisan Bill (? 2-1)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2016-03-08 - Laid on Table, companion bill(s) passed, see CS/HB 627 (Ch. 2016-131) [S0868 Detail]
Download: Florida-2016-S0868-Comm_Sub.html
Florida Senate - 2016 CS for CS for SB 868 By the Committees on Appropriations; and Finance and Tax; and Senator Smith 576-04827-16 2016868c2 1 A bill to be entitled 2 An act relating to community redevelopment; amending 3 s. 163.387, F.S.; specifying uses of redevelopment 4 trust fund moneys for certain community redevelopment 5 agencies that support youth centers; defining the 6 terms “youth center” and “year-round”; amending s. 7 220.03, F.S.; providing definitions related to 8 community contribution tax credits that may apply to 9 business firms against certain income tax liabilities; 10 amending s. 212.08, F.S.; providing definitions 11 related to community contribution tax credits that may 12 apply against sales and use tax liabilities; amending 13 s. 624.5105, F.S.; providing definitions related to 14 community contribution tax credits that may apply 15 against certain premium tax liabilities; providing an 16 effective date. 17 18 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 19 20 Section 1. Subsection (6) of section 163.387, Florida 21 Statutes, is amended to read: 22 163.387 Redevelopment trust fund.— 23 (6)(a) Moneys in the redevelopment trust fund may be 24 expended from time to time for undertakings of a community 25 redevelopment agency as described in the community redevelopment 26 plan for the following purposes, including, but not limited to: 27 1.(a)Administrative and overhead expenses necessary or 28 incidental to the implementation of a community redevelopment 29 plan adopted by the agency. 30 2.(b)Expenses of redevelopment planning, surveys, and 31 financial analysis, including the reimbursement of the governing 32 body or the community redevelopment agency for such expenses 33 incurred before the redevelopment plan was approved and adopted. 34 3.(c)The acquisition of real property in the redevelopment 35 area. 36 4.(d)The clearance and preparation of any redevelopment 37 area for redevelopment and relocation of site occupants within 38 or outside the community redevelopment area as provided in s. 39 163.370. 40 5.(e)The repayment of principal and interest or any 41 redemption premium for loans, advances, bonds, bond anticipation 42 notes, and any other form of indebtedness. 43 6.(f)All expenses incidental to or connected with the 44 issuance, sale, redemption, retirement, or purchase of bonds, 45 bond anticipation notes, or other form of indebtedness, 46 including funding of any reserve, redemption, or other fund or 47 account provided for in the ordinance or resolution authorizing 48 such bonds, notes, or other form of indebtedness. 49 7.(g)The development of affordable housing within the 50 community redevelopment area. 51 8.(h)The development of community policing innovations. 52 (b) For any community redevelopment agency located in a 53 county as defined in s. 125.011(1), the community redevelopment 54 agency shall expend no less than 5 percent of the trust fund 55 revenues annually to support youth centers if: 56 1. More than 50 percent of the persons younger than 18 57 years of age living in the community redevelopment area served 58 by the agency are in families with incomes below the federal 59 poverty level; 60 2. The youth center submits a written request for support 61 to the community redevelopment agency; and 62 3. The expenditures do not materially impair any bonds 63 outstanding as of March 11, 2016. 64 65 As used in this paragraph, the term “youth center” means a 66 facility that is owned and operated by a governmental entity or 67 a corporation not for profit registered pursuant to chapter 617, 68 the primary purpose of which is to provide year-round 69 supplemental educational programs, recreational and after-school 70 activities, counseling, and social and adult transitional 71 programming and other services to children 5 to 18 years of age 72 and adults 18 to 24 years of age; and that has operated for at 73 least 2 years before its request for support from the community 74 redevelopment agency. The term includes indoor recreational 75 facilities, as defined in s. 402.302, which are owned and 76 operated by a governmental entity or corporation not for profit 77 registered pursuant to chapter 617. The term does not include 78 public or private schools, child care facilities as defined in 79 s. 402.302, or private prekindergarten providers as defined in 80 s. 1002.51. As used in this paragraph, the term “year-round” 81 means operating a minimum of 225 service days per year. The 82 youth center must be open and accessible to the general public 83 for community-based meetings focused on educational 84 opportunities and providing college, career, and vocational 85 readiness programming. 86 Section 2. Paragraph (d) of subsection (1) of section 87 220.03, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 88 220.03 Definitions.— 89 (1) SPECIFIC TERMS.—When used in this code, and when not 90 otherwise distinctly expressed or manifestly incompatible with 91 the intent thereof, the following terms shall have the following 92 meanings: 93 (d) “Community Contribution” means the grant by a business 94 firm of any of the following items: 95 1. Cash or other liquid assets. 96 2. Real property, which for purposes of this subparagraph 97 includes 100 percent ownership of a real property holding 98 company. The term “real property holding company” means a 99 Florida entity, such as a Florida limited liability company, 100 that: 101 a. Is wholly owned by the business firm. 102 b. Is the sole owner of real property, as defined in s. 103 192.001(12), located in the state. 104 c. Is disregarded as an entity for federal income tax 105 purposes pursuant to 26 C.F.R. s. 301.7701-3(b)(1)(ii). 106 d. At the time of contribution to an eligible sponsor, has 107 no material assets other than the real property and any other 108 property that qualifies as a community contribution. 109 3. Goods or inventory. 110 4. Other physical resources as identified by the 111 department. 112 113 This paragraph expires June 30, 2018. 114 Section 3. Paragraph (p) of subsection (5) of section 115 212.08, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 116 212.08 Sales, rental, use, consumption, distribution, and 117 storage tax; specified exemptions.—The sale at retail, the 118 rental, the use, the consumption, the distribution, and the 119 storage to be used or consumed in this state of the following 120 are hereby specifically exempt from the tax imposed by this 121 chapter. 122 (5) EXEMPTIONS; ACCOUNT OF USE.— 123 (p) Community contribution tax credit for donations.— 124 1. Authorization.—Persons who are registered with the 125 department under s. 212.18 to collect or remit sales or use tax 126 and who make donations to eligible sponsors are eligible for tax 127 credits against their state sales and use tax liabilities as 128 provided in this paragraph: 129 a. The credit shall be computed as 50 percent of the 130 person’s approved annual community contribution. 131 b. The credit shall be granted as a refund against state 132 sales and use taxes reported on returns and remitted in the 12 133 months preceding the date of application to the department for 134 the credit as required in sub-subparagraph 3.c. If the annual 135 credit is not fully used through such refund because of 136 insufficient tax payments during the applicable 12-month period, 137 the unused amount may be included in an application for a refund 138 made pursuant to sub-subparagraph 3.c. in subsequent years 139 against the total tax payments made for such year. Carryover 140 credits may be applied for a 3-year period without regard to any 141 time limitation that would otherwise apply under s. 215.26. 142 c. A person may not receive more than $200,000 in annual 143 tax credits for all approved community contributions made in any 144 one year. 145 d. All proposals for the granting of the tax credit require 146 the prior approval of the Department of Economic Opportunity. 147 e. The total amount of tax credits which may be granted for 148 all programs approved under this paragraph, s. 220.183, and s. 149 624.5105 is $18.4 million in the 2015-2016 fiscal year, $21.4 150 million in the 2016-2017 fiscal year, and $21.4 million in the 151 2017-2018 fiscal year for projects that provide housing 152 opportunities for persons with special needs or homeownership 153 opportunities for low-income households or very-low-income 154 households and $3.5 million annually for all other projects. As 155 used in this paragraph, the term “person with special needs” has 156 the same meaning as in s. 420.0004 and the terms “low-income 157 person,” “low-income household,” “very-low-income person,” and 158 “very-low-income household” have the same meanings as in s. 159 420.9071. 160 f. A person who is eligible to receive the credit provided 161 in this paragraph, s. 220.183, or s. 624.5105 may receive the 162 credit only under one section of the person’s choice. 163 2. Eligibility requirements.— 164 a. A community contribution by a person must be in the 165 following form: 166 (I) Cash or other liquid assets; 167 (II) Real property, including 100 percent ownership of a 168 real property holding company; 169 (III) Goods or inventory; or 170 (IV) Other physical resources identified by the Department 171 of Economic Opportunity. 172 173 For purposes of this subparagraph, the term “real property 174 holding company” means a Florida entity, such as a Florida 175 limited liability company, that is wholly owned by the person; 176 is the sole owner of real property, as defined in s. 177 192.001(12), located in the state; is disregarded as an entity 178 for federal income tax purposes pursuant to 26 C.F.R. s. 179 301.7701-3(b)(1)(ii); and at the time of contribution to an 180 eligible sponsor, has no material assets other than the real 181 property and any other property that qualifies as a community 182 contribution. 183 b. All community contributions must be reserved exclusively 184 for use in a project. As used in this sub-subparagraph, the term 185 “project” means activity undertaken by an eligible sponsor which 186 is designed to construct, improve, or substantially rehabilitate 187 housing that is affordable to low-income households or very-low 188 income households; designed to provide housing opportunities for 189 persons with special needs; designed to provide commercial, 190 industrial, or public resources and facilities; or designed to 191 improve entrepreneurial and job-development opportunities for 192 low-income persons. A project may be the investment necessary to 193 increase access to high-speed broadband capability in a rural 194 community that had an enterprise zone designated pursuant to 195 chapter 290 as of May 1, 2015, including projects that result in 196 improvements to communications assets that are owned by a 197 business. A project may include the provision of museum 198 educational programs and materials that are directly related to 199 a project approved between January 1, 1996, and December 31, 200 1999, and located in an area which was in an enterprise zone 201 designated pursuant to s. 290.0065 as of May 1, 2015. This 202 paragraph does not preclude projects that propose to construct 203 or rehabilitate housing for low-income households or very-low 204 income households on scattered sites or housing opportunities 205 for persons with special needs. With respect to housing, 206 contributions may be used to pay the following eligible special 207 needs, low-income, and very-low-income housing-related 208 activities: 209 (I) Project development impact and management fees for 210 special needs, low-income, or very-low-income housing projects; 211 (II) Down payment and closing costs for persons with 212 special needs, low-income persons, and very-low-income persons; 213 (III) Administrative costs, including housing counseling 214 and marketing fees, not to exceed 10 percent of the community 215 contribution, directly related to special needs, low-income, or 216 very-low-income projects; and 217 (IV) Removal of liens recorded against residential property 218 by municipal, county, or special district local governments if 219 satisfaction of the lien is a necessary precedent to the 220 transfer of the property to a low-income person or very-low 221 income person for the purpose of promoting home ownership. 222 Contributions for lien removal must be received from a 223 nonrelated third party. 224 c. The project must be undertaken by an “eligible sponsor,” 225 which includes: 226 (I) A community action program; 227 (II) A nonprofit community-based development organization 228 whose mission is the provision of housing for persons with 229 specials needs, low-income households, or very-low-income 230 households or increasing entrepreneurial and job-development 231 opportunities for low-income persons; 232 (III) A neighborhood housing services corporation; 233 (IV) A local housing authority created under chapter 421; 234 (V) A community redevelopment agency created under s. 235 163.356; 236 (VI) A historic preservation district agency or 237 organization; 238 (VII) A regional workforce board; 239 (VIII) A direct-support organization as provided in s. 240 1009.983; 241 (IX) An enterprise zone development agency created under s. 242 290.0056; 243 (X) A community-based organization incorporated under 244 chapter 617 which is recognized as educational, charitable, or 245 scientific pursuant to s. 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code 246 and whose bylaws and articles of incorporation include 247 affordable housing, economic development, or community 248 development as the primary mission of the corporation; 249 (XI) Units of local government; 250 (XII) Units of state government; or 251 (XIII) Any other agency that the Department of Economic 252 Opportunity designates by rule. 253 254 A contributing person may not have a financial interest in the 255 eligible sponsor. 256 d. The project must be located in an area which was in an 257 enterprise zone designated pursuant to chapter 290 as of May 1, 258 2015, or a Front Porch Florida Community, unless the project 259 increases access to high-speed broadband capability in a rural 260 community that had an enterprise zone designated pursuant to 261 chapter 290 as of May 1, 2015, but is physically located outside 262 the designated rural zone boundaries. Any project designed to 263 construct or rehabilitate housing for low-income households or 264 very-low-income households or housing opportunities for persons 265 with special needs is exempt from the area requirement of this 266 sub-subparagraph. 267 e.(I) If, during the first 10 business days of the state 268 fiscal year, eligible tax credit applications for projects that 269 provide housing opportunities for persons with special needs or 270 homeownership opportunities for low-income households or very 271 low-income households are received for less than the annual tax 272 credits available for those projects, the Department of Economic 273 Opportunity shall grant tax credits for those applications and 274 grant remaining tax credits on a first-come, first-served basis 275 for subsequent eligible applications received before the end of 276 the state fiscal year. If, during the first 10 business days of 277 the state fiscal year, eligible tax credit applications for 278 projects that provide housing opportunities for persons with 279 special needs or homeownership opportunities for low-income 280 households or very-low-income households are received for more 281 than the annual tax credits available for those projects, the 282 Department of Economic Opportunity shall grant the tax credits 283 for those applications as follows: 284 (A) If tax credit applications submitted for approved 285 projects of an eligible sponsor do not exceed $200,000 in total, 286 the credits shall be granted in full if the tax credit 287 applications are approved. 288 (B) If tax credit applications submitted for approved 289 projects of an eligible sponsor exceed $200,000 in total, the 290 amount of tax credits granted pursuant to sub-sub-sub 291 subparagraph (A) shall be subtracted from the amount of 292 available tax credits, and the remaining credits shall be 293 granted to each approved tax credit application on a pro rata 294 basis. 295 (II) If, during the first 10 business days of the state 296 fiscal year, eligible tax credit applications for projects other 297 than those that provide housing opportunities for persons with 298 special needs or homeownership opportunities for low-income 299 households or very-low-income households are received for less 300 than the annual tax credits available for those projects, the 301 Department of Economic Opportunity shall grant tax credits for 302 those applications and shall grant remaining tax credits on a 303 first-come, first-served basis for subsequent eligible 304 applications received before the end of the state fiscal year. 305 If, during the first 10 business days of the state fiscal year, 306 eligible tax credit applications for projects other than those 307 that provide housing opportunities for persons with special 308 needs or homeownership opportunities for low-income households 309 or very-low-income households are received for more than the 310 annual tax credits available for those projects, the Department 311 of Economic Opportunity shall grant the tax credits for those 312 applications on a pro rata basis. 313 3. Application requirements.— 314 a. An eligible sponsor seeking to participate in this 315 program must submit a proposal to the Department of Economic 316 Opportunity which sets forth the name of the sponsor, a 317 description of the project, and the area in which the project is 318 located, together with such supporting information as is 319 prescribed by rule. The proposal must also contain a resolution 320 from the local governmental unit in which the project is located 321 certifying that the project is consistent with local plans and 322 regulations. 323 b. A person seeking to participate in this program must 324 submit an application for tax credit to the Department of 325 Economic Opportunity which sets forth the name of the sponsor, a 326 description of the project, and the type, value, and purpose of 327 the contribution. The sponsor shall verify, in writing, the 328 terms of the application and indicate its receipt of the 329 contribution, and such verification must accompany the 330 application for tax credit. The person must submit a separate 331 tax credit application to the Department of Economic Opportunity 332 for each individual contribution that it makes to each 333 individual project. 334 c. A person who has received notification from the 335 Department of Economic Opportunity that a tax credit has been 336 approved must apply to the department to receive the refund. 337 Application must be made on the form prescribed for claiming 338 refunds of sales and use taxes and be accompanied by a copy of 339 the notification. A person may submit only one application for 340 refund to the department within a 12-month period. 341 4. Administration.— 342 a. The Department of Economic Opportunity may adopt rules 343 necessary to administer this paragraph, including rules for the 344 approval or disapproval of proposals by a person. 345 b. The decision of the Department of Economic Opportunity 346 must be in writing, and, if approved, the notification shall 347 state the maximum credit allowable to the person. Upon approval, 348 the Department of Economic Opportunity shall transmit a copy of 349 the decision to the department. 350 c. The Department of Economic Opportunity shall 351 periodically monitor all projects in a manner consistent with 352 available resources to ensure that resources are used in 353 accordance with this paragraph; however, each project must be 354 reviewed at least once every 2 years. 355 d. The Department of Economic Opportunity shall, in 356 consultation with the statewide and regional housing and 357 financial intermediaries, market the availability of the 358 community contribution tax credit program to community-based 359 organizations. 360 5. Expiration.—This paragraph expires June 30, 2018; 361 however, any accrued credit carryover that is unused on that 362 date may be used until the expiration of the 3-year carryover 363 period for such credit. 364 Section 4. Paragraph (a) of subsection (5) of section 365 624.5105, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 366 624.5105 Community contribution tax credit; authorization; 367 limitations; eligibility and application requirements; 368 administration; definitions; expiration.— 369 (5) DEFINITIONS.—As used in this section, the term: 370 (a) “Community contribution” means the grant by an insurer 371 of any of the following items: 372 1. Cash or other liquid assets. 373 2. Real property, including 100 percent ownership of a real 374 property holding company. 375 3. Goods or inventory. 376 4. Other physical resources which are identified by the 377 department. 378 379 For purposes of this paragraph, the term “real property holding 380 company” means a Florida entity, such as a Florida limited 381 liability company, that is wholly owned by the insurer; is the 382 sole owner of real property, as defined in s. 192.001(12), 383 located in the state; is disregarded as an entity for federal 384 income tax purposes pursuant to 26 C.F.R. s. 301.7701 385 3(b)(1)(ii); and at the time of contribution to an eligible 386 sponsor, has no material assets other than the real property and 387 any other property that qualifies as a community contribution. 388 Section 5. This act shall take effect July 1, 2016.