Florida Senate - 2017 CS for SB 1014 By the Committee on Banking and Insurance; and Senator Brandes 597-03364-17 20171014c1 1 A bill to be entitled 2 An act relating to public records; amending s. 3 626.9891, F.S.; providing an exemption from public 4 records requirements for reports, documents, or other 5 information relating to the investigation and tracking 6 of insurance fraud submitted by insurers to the 7 Department of Financial Services; providing for future 8 legislative review and repeal of the exemption; 9 providing retroactive applicability; providing a 10 statement of public necessity; providing a contingent 11 effective date. 12 13 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 14 15 Section 1. Subsection (10) is added to section 626.9891, 16 Florida Statutes, to read: 17 626.9891 Insurer anti-fraud investigative units; reporting 18 requirements; penalties for noncompliance.— 19 (10)(a) The information submitted to the department 20 pursuant to paragraphs (3)(d), (e), and (f) and paragraphs 21 (5)(d), (e), (f), (g), and (k) is exempt from s. 119.07(1) and 22 s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution. 23 (b) This subsection is subject to the Open Government 24 Sunset Review Act in accordance with s. 119.15 and shall stand 25 repealed on October 2, 2022, unless reviewed and saved from 26 repeal through reenactment by the Legislature. 27 (c) This exemption applies to records held before, on, or 28 after the effective date of this exemption. 29 Section 2. (1) The Legislature finds that it is a public 30 necessity to make exempt from s. 119.07(1), Florida Statutes, 31 and s. 24(a), Article I of the State Constitution the 32 description of an insurer’s anti-fraud education and training, 33 the description of an insurer’s anti-fraud investigative unit, 34 and an insurer’s rationale for the level of staffing and 35 resources it provides to the anti-fraud investigative unit as 36 required in s. 626.9891(3)(d), (e), and (f), Florida Statutes, 37 and filed with the Division of Investigative and Forensic 38 Services pursuant to s. 626.9891(2), Florida Statutes, and the 39 data collected and reported to the Division of Investigative and 40 Forensic Services pursuant to s. 626.9891(5)(d), (e), (f), (g), 41 and (k), Florida Statutes. 42 (2) The description of an insurer’s anti-fraud education 43 and training that assists in identifying and evaluating 44 instances of suspected fraudulent insurance acts, the 45 description of an insurer’s anti-fraud investigative unit, and 46 an insurer’s rationale for the level of staffing and resources 47 it provides to the anti-fraud investigative unit will allow the 48 Department of Financial Services to ensure that insurers have 49 adequate procedures in place to properly detect, investigate, 50 and report potential insurance fraud. The public disclosure of 51 this information would allow criminal elements to use such 52 information to identify fraud prevention or detection strategies 53 employed by insurers and use this information to commit 54 insurance fraud. The Legislature further finds that disclosure 55 of this information would allow persons suspected of fraud to be 56 alerted to a potential or ongoing investigation and alter 57 behavior to impede an investigation. To ensure the integrity of 58 such records already in the possession of the department, this 59 exemption is made retroactive in its application. 60 (3) The data submitted pursuant to s. 626.9891(5)(d), (e), 61 (f), (g), and (k), Florida Statutes, allow the department to 62 track and assess trends in insurance fraud in this state. Such 63 information includes the number of claims referred to the anti 64 fraud investigative unit, the number of matters referred to the 65 anti-fraud investigative unit which were not claim-related, the 66 number of claims investigated or accepted by the anti-fraud 67 investigative unit, the number of other insurance fraud matters 68 investigated or accepted by the anti-fraud investigative unit 69 which were not claim-related, and the estimated dollar amount or 70 range of damages on cases referred to the Division of 71 Investigative and Forensic Services or other agencies. The 72 public disclosure of this information could injure a business in 73 the marketplace by providing its competitors with detailed 74 insights into the claim investigation processes and statistics 75 of the company, thereby diminishing the advantage that the 76 business maintains over competitors that do not possess such 77 information. Without this exemption, insurers might refrain from 78 providing accurate and unbiased data, thus impairing the 79 department’s ability to track and assess insurance fraud in this 80 state. This data will allow insurance fraud investigators to 81 better track, predict, and curb fraud trends in this state by 82 providing access to data gathered by insurers’ anti-fraud 83 investigative units. Information regarding the amount of 84 insurance fraud experienced, referred, and addressed internally 85 will be valuable material for the department and will better 86 enable law enforcement agencies to assist state prosecutors in 87 the successful prosecution of fraudulent behavior. 88 Section 3. This act shall take effect on the same date that 89 CS/SB 1012 or similar legislation takes effect, if such 90 legislation is adopted in the same legislative session or an 91 extension thereof and becomes a law.