Bill Text: FL S1580 | 2021 | Regular Session | Introduced
Bill Title: Licenses to Carry Concealed Weapons or Firearms
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)
Status: (Failed) 2021-04-30 - Died in Judiciary [S1580 Detail]
Download: Florida-2021-S1580-Introduced.html
Florida Senate - 2021 SB 1580 By Senator Jones 35-00923A-21 20211580__ 1 A bill to be entitled 2 An act relating to licenses to carry concealed weapons 3 or firearms; amending s. 790.06, F.S.; reducing the 4 term and fee of a license to carry a concealed weapon 5 or firearm; specifying that experience with a firearm 6 through military service in the United States Armed 7 Forces meets the requirement of demonstrating 8 competence with a firearm; requiring the retention of 9 fingerprints in specified systems; revising the 10 required notice by the department to licensees before 11 the expiration date of their licenses to include 12 electronic notice; requiring renewing licensees to 13 submit a full set of fingerprints and the personal 14 identifying information required by federal law; 15 requiring a licensee, upon each renewal, to provide 16 proof of completion of a firearms training or safety 17 course or class meeting specified requirements; 18 requiring instructors to maintain certain records; 19 providing an effective date. 20 21 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 22 23 Section 1. Subsections (1) and (2), paragraphs (b) and (c) 24 of subsection (5), and subsection (11) of section 790.06, 25 Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 26 790.06 License to carry concealed weapon or firearm.— 27 (1) The Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services is 28 authorized to issue licenses to carry concealed weapons or 29 concealed firearms to persons qualified as provided in this 30 section. Each such license must bear a color photograph of the 31 licensee. For the purposes of this section, concealed weapons or 32 concealed firearms are defined as a handgun, electronic weapon 33 or device, tear gas gun, knife, or billie, but the term does not 34 include a machine gun as defined in s. 790.001(9). Such licenses 35 shall be valid throughout the state for a period of 57years 36 from the date of issuance. Any person in compliance with the 37 terms of such license may carry a concealed weapon or concealed 38 firearm notwithstanding the provisions of s. 790.01. The 39 licensee must carry the license, together with valid 40 identification, at all times in which the licensee is in actual 41 possession of a concealed weapon or firearm and must display 42 both the license and proper identification upon demand by a law 43 enforcement officer. Violations of the provisions of this 44 subsection shall constitute a noncriminal violation with a 45 penalty of $25, payable to the clerk of the court. 46 (2) The Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services 47 shall issue a license if the applicant: 48 (a) Is a resident of the United States and a citizen of the 49 United States or a permanent resident alien of the United 50 States, as determined by the United States Bureau of Citizenship 51 and Immigration Services, or is a consular security official of 52 a foreign government that maintains diplomatic relations and 53 treaties of commerce, friendship, and navigation with the United 54 States and is certified as such by the foreign government and by 55 the appropriate embassy in this country; 56 (b) Is 21 years of age or older; 57 (c) Does not suffer from a physical infirmity which 58 prevents the safe handling of a weapon or firearm; 59 (d) Is not ineligible to possess a firearm pursuant to s. 60 790.23 by virtue of having been convicted of a felony; 61 (e) Has not been: 62 1. Found guilty of a crime under the provisions of chapter 63 893 or similar laws of any other state relating to controlled 64 substances within a 3-year period immediately preceding the date 65 on which the application is submitted; or 66 2. Committed for the abuse of a controlled substance under 67 chapter 397 or under the provisions of former chapter 396 or 68 similar laws of any other state. An applicant who has been 69 granted relief from firearms disabilities pursuant to s. 70 790.065(2)(a)4.d. or pursuant to the law of the state in which 71 the commitment occurred is deemed not to be committed for the 72 abuse of a controlled substance under this subparagraph; 73 (f) Does not chronically and habitually use alcoholic 74 beverages or other substances to the extent that his or her 75 normal faculties are impaired. It shall be presumed that an 76 applicant chronically and habitually uses alcoholic beverages or 77 other substances to the extent that his or her normal faculties 78 are impaired if the applicant has been convicted under s. 79 790.151 or has been deemed a habitual offender under s. 80 856.011(3), or has had two or more convictions under s. 316.193 81 or similar laws of any other state, within the 3-year period 82 immediately preceding the date on which the application is 83 submitted; 84 (g) Desires a legal means to carry a concealed weapon or 85 firearm for lawful self-defense; 86 (h) Demonstrates competence with a firearm by any one of 87 the following: 88 1. Completion of any hunter education or hunter safety 89 course approved by the Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission 90 or a similar agency of another state; 91 2. Completion of any National Rifle Association firearms 92 safety or training course; 93 3. Completion of any firearms safety or training course or 94 class available to the general public offered by a law 95 enforcement agency, junior college, college, or private or 96 public institution or organization or firearms training school, 97 using instructors certified by the National Rifle Association, 98 Criminal Justice Standards and Training Commission, or the 99 Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services; 100 4. Completion of any law enforcement firearms safety or 101 training course or class offered for security guards, 102 investigators, special deputies, or any division or subdivision 103 of a law enforcement agency or security enforcement; 104 5. Presents evidence of equivalent experience with a 105 firearm through participation in organized shooting competition 106 or military service in the United States Armed Forces; 107 6. Is licensed or has been licensed to carry a firearm in 108 this state or a county or municipality of this state, unless 109 such license has been revoked for cause; or 110 7. Completion of any firearms training or safety course or 111 class conducted by a state-certified or National Rifle 112 Association certified firearms instructor; 113 114 A photocopy of a certificate of completion of any of the courses 115 or classes; an affidavit from the instructor, school, club, 116 organization, or group that conducted or taught such course or 117 class attesting to the completion of the course or class by the 118 applicant; or a copy of any document that shows completion of 119 the course or class or evidences participation in firearms 120 competition shall constitute evidence of qualification under 121 this paragraph. A person who conducts a course pursuant to 122 subparagraph 2., subparagraph 3., or subparagraph 7., or who, as 123 an instructor, attests to the completion of such courses, must 124 maintain records certifying that he or she observed the student 125 safely handle and discharge the firearm in his or her physical 126 presence and that the discharge of the firearm included live 127 fire using a firearm and ammunition as defined in s. 790.001; 128 (i) Has not been adjudicated an incapacitated person under 129 s. 744.331, or similar laws of any other state. An applicant who 130 has been granted relief from firearms disabilities pursuant to 131 s. 790.065(2)(a)4.d. or pursuant to the law of the state in 132 which the adjudication occurred is deemed not to have been 133 adjudicated an incapacitated person under this paragraph; 134 (j) Has not been committed to a mental institution under 135 chapter 394, or similar laws of any other state. An applicant 136 who has been granted relief from firearms disabilities pursuant 137 to s. 790.065(2)(a)4.d. or pursuant to the law of the state in 138 which the commitment occurred is deemed not to have been 139 committed in a mental institution under this paragraph; 140 (k) Has not had adjudication of guilt withheld or 141 imposition of sentence suspended on any felony unless 3 years 142 have elapsed since probation or any other conditions set by the 143 court have been fulfilled, or expunction has occurred; 144 (l) Has not had adjudication of guilt withheld or 145 imposition of sentence suspended on any misdemeanor crime of 146 domestic violence unless 3 years have elapsed since probation or 147 any other conditions set by the court have been fulfilled, or 148 the record has been expunged; 149 (m) Has not been issued an injunction that is currently in 150 force and effect and that restrains the applicant from 151 committing acts of domestic violence or acts of repeat violence; 152 and 153 (n) Is not prohibited from purchasing or possessing a 154 firearm by any other provision of Florida or federal law. 155 (5) The applicant shall submit to the Department of 156 Agriculture and Consumer Services or an approved tax collector 157 pursuant to s. 790.0625: 158 (b) A nonrefundable license fee of up to $40$55if he or 159 she has not previously been issued a statewide license or of up 160 to $35$45for renewal of a statewide license. The cost of 161 processing fingerprints as required in paragraph (c) shall be 162 borne by the applicant. However, an individual holding an active 163 certification from the Criminal Justice Standards and Training 164 Commission as a law enforcement officer, correctional officer, 165 or correctional probation officer as defined in s. 943.10(1), 166 (2), (3), (6), (7), (8), or (9) is exempt from the licensing 167 requirements of this section. If such individual wishes to 168 receive a concealed weapon or firearm license, he or she is 169 exempt from the background investigation and all background 170 investigation fees but must pay the current license fees 171 regularly required to be paid by nonexempt applicants. Further, 172 a law enforcement officer, a correctional officer, or a 173 correctional probation officer as defined in s. 943.10(1), (2), 174 or (3) is exempt from the required fees and background 175 investigation for 1 year after his or her retirement. 176 (c) A full set of fingerprints of the applicant 177 administered by a law enforcement agency or the Division of 178 Licensing of the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services 179 or an approved tax collector pursuant to s. 790.0625 together 180 with any personal identifying information required by federal 181 law to process fingerprints. Fingerprints must be retained by 182 the statewide automated biometric identification system under s. 183 943.05(2)(b) and by the federal fingerprint retention system 184 under s. 943.05(4) once the program is in effect. Charges for 185 fingerprint services under this paragraph are not subject to the 186 sales tax on fingerprint services imposed in s. 212.05(1)(i). 187 (11)(a) At least 90 days before the expiration date of the 188 license, the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services 189 shall providemail toeach licenseea writtennotice of the 190 expiration electronically or in writing and the appropriatea191 renewal form prescribed by the departmentof Agriculture and192Consumer Services. The licensee must renew his or her license on 193 or before the expiration date by submitting tofiling withthe 194 departmentof Agriculture and Consumer Servicesthe renewal form 195 containing an affidavit submitted under oath and under penalty 196 of perjury stating that the licensee remains qualified pursuant 197 to the criteria specified in subsections (2) and (3), a color 198 photograph as specified in paragraph (5)(e), a complete set of 199 fingerprints, and the required renewal fee. A renewing licensee 200 whose fingerprints are not currently retained in the statewide 201 automated biometric identification system under s. 943.05(2)(b) 202 must submit a full set of fingerprints administered by a law 203 enforcement agency or the Division of Licensing of the 204 Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services or an approved 205 tax collector pursuant to s. 790.0625, together with any 206 personal identifying information required by federal lawOut-of207state residents must also submit a complete set of fingerprints208and fingerprint processing fee. The license shall be renewed 209 upon receipt of the completed renewal form, color photograph, 210 fingerprints, and appropriate payment of fees, and, if211applicable, fingerprints. Additionally, a licensee who fails to 212 file a renewal application on or before its expiration date must 213 renew his or her license by paying a late fee of $15. A license 214 may not be renewed 180 days or more after its expiration date, 215 and such a license is deemed to be permanently expired. A person 216 whose license has been permanently expired may reapply for 217 licensure; however, an application for licensure and fees under 218 subsection (5) must be submitted, and a background investigation 219 shall be conducted pursuant to this section. A person who 220 knowingly files false information under this subsection is 221 subject to criminal prosecution under s. 837.06. 222 (b)1. Upon each renewal, a licensee must provide proof of 223 completion of a firearms training or safety course or class at 224 least 8 hours in length taught by a state, county, or municipal 225 law enforcement agency or a nationally recognized organization 226 that promotes gun safety. Completion of the training, course, or 227 class must occur during the 6 months immediately before the 228 license expiration date and must include: 229 a. Information on the statutory and case law of this state 230 relating to handguns and to the use of deadly force. 231 b. Information on handgun use and safety. 232 c. Information on the proper storage practices for handguns 233 with an emphasis on storage practices that reduce the 234 possibility of accidental injury to a child. 235 d. The actual firing of the handgun with ammunition, as 236 defined in s. 790.001(19), by the licensee in the presence of 237 the instructor. 238 2. A photocopy of a certificate of completion with an 239 affidavit from the instructor who conducted or taught such 240 course or class attesting to the completion by the renewing 241 licensee and the length of the course or class shall constitute 242 evidence of qualification under this paragraph. 243 244 An instructor who conducts a course or class and attests to its 245 completion must maintain records certifying that all the 246 requirements for hours and training components in this paragraph 247 were met and that the instructor observed the licensee safely 248 handle and discharge the firearm in the instructor’s physical 249 presence and that the discharge of the firearm included live 250 fire using a handgun and ammunition as defined in s. 251 790.001(19). 252 (c)(b)A license issued to a servicemember, as defined in 253 s. 250.01, is subject to paragraph (a); however, such a license 254 does not expire while the servicemember is serving on military 255 orders that have taken him or her over 35 miles from his or her 256 residence and shall be extended, as provided in this paragraph, 257 for up to 180 days after his or her return to such residence. If 258 the license renewal requirements in paragraph (a) are met within 259 the 180-day extension period, the servicemember may not be 260 charged any additional costs, such as, but not limited to, late 261 fees or delinquency fees, above the normal license fees. The 262 servicemember must present to the Department of Agriculture and 263 Consumer Services a copy of his or her official military orders 264 or a written verification from the member’s commanding officer 265 before the end of the 180-day period in order to qualify for the 266 extension. 267 Section 2. This act shall take effect January 1, 2022.