Bill Text: FL S1658 | 2024 | Regular Session | Introduced
Bill Title: Workers' Compensation Insurance for Employee Leasing Companies
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 1-0)
Status: (Failed) 2024-03-08 - Died in Banking and Insurance [S1658 Detail]
Download: Florida-2024-S1658-Introduced.html
Florida Senate - 2024 SB 1658 By Senator Perry 9-01123-24 20241658__ 1 A bill to be entitled 2 An act relating to workers’ compensation insurance for 3 employee leasing companies; amending s. 627.192, F.S.; 4 revising the purpose of specified provisions governing 5 workers’ compensation insurance; defining the terms 6 “client company” and “employee leasing company”; 7 revising definitions; deleting the definitions of the 8 terms “lessee” and “lessor”; authorizing the insurer 9 of an employee leasing company to require that the 10 employee leasing company and client company provide 11 certain information and to audit the operations of the 12 employee leasing company and client company; requiring 13 the insurer of an employee leasing company to provide 14 workers’ compensation coverage to all employees of the 15 client company under certain conditions; specifying 16 when a person is an employee of an employee leasing 17 company; providing that the failure by a client 18 company to report a leased employee’s hiring to an 19 employee leasing company may not serve as a basis for 20 the denial of workers’ compensation benefits for an 21 unreported client company employee; providing that 22 such failure does not preclude the charging of 23 additional premiums by an employee leasing company’s 24 insurer against a client company for workers’ 25 compensation coverage; requiring insurers to conduct 26 annual audits of employee leasing companies and client 27 companies for certain purposes; applying penalties for 28 an employee leasing company’s or client company’s 29 failure to provide reasonable access to certain 30 records; conforming provisions to changes made by the 31 act; making technical changes; providing an effective 32 date. 33 34 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 35 36 Section 1. Section 627.192, Florida Statutes, is amended to 37 read: 38 627.192 Workers’ compensation insurance; employee leasing 39 arrangements.— 40 (1) The purpose of this section is to ensure that an 41 employer who leases some or all of its workers properly obtains 42 workers’ compensation insurance coverage in compliance with 43 chapter 440 for all of its employees, including those leased 44 from an employee leasing companyor coemployed with another45entity, and that premium paid by an employee leasing company is 46 commensurate with exposure and anticipated claim experience for 47 all employees. 48 (2) For purposes of the Florida Insurance Code: 49 (a) “Client company” has the same meaning as provided in s. 50 468.520(6). 51 (b) “Employee leasing” hasshall havethe same meaning as 52 providedset forthin s. 468.520(4). 53 (c) “Employee leasing company” has the same meaning as 54 provided in s. 468.520(5). 55 (d)(b)“Experience rating modification factor” means a 56 factor applied to a premium to reflect a risk’s variation from 57 the average risk. The experience modification is determined by 58 comparing actual losses to expected losses, using the risk’s own 59 past experience. 60 (e)(c)“Leased employee” means an employee as defined in s. 61 440.02(18)a personperforming services for a client company 62lessee under an employee leasing arrangement. 63(d) “Lessee” means an entity which obtains all or part of64its workforce from another entity through an employee leasing65arrangement or which employs the services of an entity through66an employee leasing arrangement.67(e) “Lessor” means an employee leasing company, as set68forth in part XI of chapter 468, engaged in the business of or69holding itself out as being in the business of employee leasing.70A lessor may also be referred to as an employee leasing company.71 (f) “Premium subject to dispute” means that the insured has 72 provided a written notice of dispute to the insureror service73carrier, has initiated any applicable proceeding for resolving 74 such disputes as prescribed by law or rating organization 75 procedures approved by the office, or has initiated litigation 76 regarding the premium dispute. The insured must have detailed 77 the specific areas of dispute and provided an estimate of the 78 premium the insured believes to be correct. The insured must 79 have paid any undisputed portion of the bill. 80 (3) An employee leasing companyA lessorthat obtains 81 coverage in the voluntary workers’ compensation market may 82 elect, with the voluntary market insurer’s knowledge and 83 consent, to secure the coverage on leased employees through a 84 workers’ compensation policy issued to the employee leasing 85 companylessor. The insurer of the employee leasing company 86lessormay, in its discretion, take all reasonable steps to 87 ascertain exposure under the policy and collect the appropriate 88 premium by: 89 (a) Requiring the employee leasing company and the client 90 companylessorto provide a complete description of the employee 91 leasing company’s and the client company’s respectivelessor’s92 operations. 93 (b) Requiring periodic reporting by the employee leasing 94 companylessorof covered client companies’lessees’payroll, 95 classifications, claims information, loss data, and 96 jurisdictions with exposure. This reporting may be supplemented 97 by a requirement for client companieslesseesto submit to the 98 insurercarrierInternal Revenue Service Form 941 or its 99 equivalent on a quarterly basis. 100 (c) Auditing the employee leasing company’s or the client 101 company’slessor’soperations. 102 (d) Using other reasonable measures to determine the 103 appropriate premium. 104 (4)(a) During the contract period of an employee leasing 105 arrangement with a client company, the insurer of an employee 106 leasing company must provide workers’ compensation coverage for 107 all leased and nonleased employees of the client company if the 108 client company fails to secure and maintain separate workers’ 109 compensation coverage as required by this section and ss. 440.10 110 and 440.38. A person is such an employee of the employee leasing 111 company upon the earliest of the following: 112 1. The hiring of such person by the client company; 113 2. The commencement of work for the client company by such 114 person; or 115 3. The hiring of the person directly by the employee 116 leasing company. 117 (b) The failure by a client company to report a leased 118 employee’s hiring to an employee leasing company may not serve 119 as a basis for the denial of workers’ compensation benefits for 120 such unreported employee of a client company and does not 121 preclude the charging of additional premiums and penalties by an 122 employee leasing company’s insurer against a client company for 123 workers’ compensation coverage as provided by s. 440.381. 124 (5) An employee leasing companyA lessorthat applies for 125 coverage or is covered through the voluntary market shall also 126 maintain and furnish to the insurer on an annual basis, and as 127 the insurer may otherwise reasonably require, sufficient 128 information to permit the calculation of an experience rating 129 modification factor for each client companylesseeupon 130 termination of the employee leasing arrangementrelationship. 131 For calculating future experience ratings of an employee leasing 132 company upon termination of a leasing arrangement, an insurer 133 shall continue using information that accruedaccruingduring 134 the term of the leasing arrangement which wasisused to 135 calculate an experience rating modification factor for a client 136 companylessee upon termination of the leasing relationship137shall continue to be used in the future experience ratings of138the lessor. Such information mustshallinclude: 139 (a) The client company’slessee’scorporate name. 140 (b) The client company’slessee’staxpayer or employer 141 identification number. 142 (c) Payroll summaries and class codes applicable to each 143 client companylessee, and, if requested by the insurer, a 144 listing of all leased employees associated with a given client 145 companylessee. 146 (d) Claims information grouped by client companylessee, 147 and any other information maintained by or readily available to 148 the employee leasing company whichlessorthatis necessary for 149 the calculation of an experience rating modification factor for 150 each client companylessee. 151 (6)(5)In addition to any other provision of law, any 152 material violation of this section by an employee leasing 153 company is grounds for cancellation or nonrenewal of the 154 employee leasing company’slessor’sinsurance policy, provided 155 that the insurer provides the employee leasing companyhas been156provideda reasonable opportunity to cure the violation. If an 157 employee leasing company receiveshas receivednotice that its 158 workers’ compensation insurance policy will be canceled or 159 nonrenewed, the leasing company mustshallnotify by certified 160 mail, within 15 days after receipt of the notice, all of the 161 client companieslesseesfor which there is an employee leasing 162 arrangement covered under the policy to be canceled, except 163 notice is not required if the employee leasing company has 164 obtained another insurance policy with an effective date that is 165 the same as the date of cancellation or nonrenewal. 166 (7)(6)If an employee leasing company terminates the 167 employee leasing arrangement with a client companylessee is168terminated, the client company mustlesseeshallbe assigned an 169 experience rating modification factor which reflects its 170 experience during the experience period specified by the 171 approved experience rating plan, including, if applicable, 172 experience incurred for leased employees under the employee 173 leasing arrangements. The employee leasing company shall notify 174 the insurer of its intent to terminate any employee leasing 175 arrangementlessee relationshipprior to termination when 176 feasible. When prior notice is not feasible, the employee 177 leasing company shall notify its insurer within 5 working days 178 following actual termination. 179 (8)(7)This section does not affectshall not have any180effect onthe statutory obligation, if any, of a client company 181lesseeto secure workers’ compensation coverage for employees 182 that the client companylesseedoes notcoemploy orlease 183 pursuant to an employee leasing arrangement. 184 (9)(8)A client company maylessee shallnot enter into an 185 employee leasing arrangementrelationshipor be eligible for 186 workers’ compensation coverage in the voluntary market if the 187 client companylesseeowes its current or a prior insurer any 188 premium for workers’ compensation insurance, or if the client 189 companylesseeowes its current or prior employee leasing 190 company amounts due under the service agreement, except for 191 premium or amounts due that are subject to dispute. For the 192 purposes of this section and compliance with other laws and 193 regulations, an employee leasing companya lessormay rely on a 194 sworn statement by the client companylesseethat the client 195 companylesseehas metany andall prior premium or fee 196 obligations, unless the employee leasing companylessorhas 197 actual knowledge to the contrary. 198 (10)(9)Insurers shall conduct annual audits of payroll and 199 classifications of employee leasing companies and client 200 companies in compliance with s. 440.381 in order to ensure that 201 the appropriate premium is charged for workers’ compensation 202 coverage. Insurers shall conduct auditsThe audits shall be203conductedto ensure that all sources of payment by employee 204 leasing companies and client companieslessorsto employees, 205 subcontractors, and independent contractors have been reviewed 206 and the accuracy of classifications of employees has been 207 verified. Insurers may provide for more frequent audits of 208 employee leasing companies and client companieslessorsbased on 209 such factors as amount of premium, type of business, loss 210 ratios, or other relevant factors. Payroll and classification 211 verification audit rules of insurers must include, but need not 212 be limited to, use by the insurer of state and federal reports 213 of employee income, payroll and other accounting records, 214 certificates of insurance maintained by subcontractors, and 215 duties of employees. 216 (11)(10)If an employee leasing companya lessoror a 217 client companylesseefails to provide reasonable access to 218 payroll and classification records for a payroll and 219 classification audit, the employee leasing company or the client 220 company mustinsuredshallpay a premium to the insurer not to 221 exceed three times the most recent estimated annual premium. 222 However, the employee leasing companylessoris not subject to 223 such penalty if the failure to obtain the needed records is the 224 direct result of the acts or omissions of the client company 225lessee. 226 Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2024.