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HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES |
H.B. NO. |
2020 |
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THIRTY-SECOND LEGISLATURE, 2024 |
H.D. 2 |
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STATE OF HAWAII |
S.D. 2 |
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A BILL FOR AN ACT
RELATING TO RENEWABLE ENERGY.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF HAWAII:
The legislature also finds that greenhouse gas emissions are not just the result of electricity generation, but also from transportation and aviation, which utilize fossil fuels. Electric vehicle targets have been additionally undermined by the fact that electric vehicles are charged by the grid, which is powered by seventy per cent fossil fuels. With the advancement of various technologies, there are now more renewable fuel options available to help facilitate the replacement of fossil fuels and mitigate carbon emissions, including those produced by transportation and aviation. These advancements include sustainable aviation fuels and hydrogen, which can help the State reach its renewable energy goals. However, with limited land, it is difficult to advance those policies. The legislature recognizes that the State has a role to play in continuing to support its renewable energy targets.
The legislature further finds that section 171-95, Hawaii Revised Statutes, provides opportunities for the board of land and natural resources to assist in reaching the State's renewable energy goals by authorizing the board to lease, without public auction, certain public lands to public utilities and renewable energy producers. However, the legislature finds that the operative definition of "renewable energy producers" within that law should be broadened to allow more public lands to be leased for the generation of more types of renewable energy.
Accordingly, the purpose of this Act is to broaden the definition of "renewable energy producer" that is used to determine the board of land and natural resources' disposition of public lands to renewable energy producers.
SECTION 2. Section 171-95, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by amending subsection (c) to read as follows:
"(c) For the purposes of this section,
"renewable energy producer" means:
(1) Any producer or developer of [electrical or
thermal] renewable energy [produced by wind, solar energy,
hydropower, geothermal resources, landfill gas, waste-to-energy, ocean thermal
energy conversion, cold seawater, wave energy, biomass, including municipal
solid waste, biofuels or fuels derived from organic sources, hydrogen fuels
derived primarily from renewable energy, or fuel cells where the fuel is
derived primarily from renewable sources], as defined in section 269-91,
that [sell all of] sells the net power produced from the demised
premises [to an electric utility company regulated under chapter 269 or that
sells all of the thermal energy it produces to customers of district cooling
systems; provided that up to twenty-five per cent of the power produced by a
renewable energy producer and sold to the utility or to district cooling system
customers may be derived from fossil fuels]; or
(2) Any grower or producer of plant or
animal materials used primarily for the production of biofuels or other fuels;
provided that nothing herein is intended to prevent the waste product or
byproduct of the plant or animal material grown or produced for the production
of biofuel, biogas, hydrogen, or other fuels[, electrical energy, or
thermal energy,] from being used for other useful purposes[.]; or
SECTION 3. Statutory material to be repealed is bracketed and stricken. New statutory material is underscored.
SECTION 4. This Act shall take effect on January 1, 2060.
Report Title:
Renewable Energy; Renewable Energy Producer; Definition; Disposition of Public Lands
Description:
Expands the definition of "renewable energy producer" that is used to determine the Board of Land and Natural Resources' disposition of public lands to renewable energy producers. Takes effect 1/1/2060. (SD2)
The summary description
of legislation appearing on this page is for informational purposes only and is
not legislation or evidence of legislative intent.