HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES |
H.R. NO. |
40 |
THIRTIETH LEGISLATURE, 2020 |
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STATE OF HAWAII |
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HOUSE RESOLUTION
REQUESTING THE DIRECTOR OF LABOR AND INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS TO CONVENE A WORKING GROUP TO EXPLORE THE PROVISION OF PAID FAMILY LEAVE FOR EXECUTIVE DEPARTMENTS THAT REPORT DIRECTLY TO THE GOVERNOR.
WHEREAS,
paid family leave refers to partially or fully compensated time away from work
for specific and generally significant family caregiving needs, such as the birth
of a child or serious illness of a close family member; and
WHEREAS, the 2018 Aloha United Way ALICE (Asset
Limited, Income Constrained, Employed) Study found that almost half of the
families in Hawaii are living paycheck to paycheck; and
WHEREAS, although the federal Family and Medical
Leave Act of 1993 allows for twelve weeks of unpaid leave to employees who have
worked at a business that employs fifty or more employees, the majority of
Hawaii's workforce cannot afford to take unpaid leave for family caregiving
needs, such as to care for a child or attend to the needs of a family member
with a serious health condition; and
WHEREAS, Hawaii law, which offers a four-week
extension of unpaid leave, is available only to employees of large employers
having one hundred or more employees; and
WHEREAS, eight states, including California,
Connecticut, Massachusetts, New Jersey, New York, Oregon, Rhode Island, and
Washington, and the District of Columbia have enacted paid family leave laws;
and
WHEREAS, in accordance with Act 109, Session Laws of
Hawaii 2018, the Legislative Reference Bureau submitted to the Legislature a
report that estimated an annual cost of $2,624,000 for a social insurance model
exclusively through the State and ongoing annual costs of $1,103,000 for a
governance only model; and
WHEREAS, the Legislative Reference Bureau reported
that the scope of coverage provided by each state varies significantly, from
eligibility requirements, to qualifying reasons for leave, waiting periods,
leave durations, benefit levels, and benefit calculations, and whether there is
job protection; and
WHEREAS, the report also stated that the definitions
of what is covered and how, and the mechanics of calculating benefit payment
can be cumbersome; and
WHEREAS, the Department of Labor and Industrial
Relations has identified dissimilar cost estimates due to differences in
estimates for claims administrative staffing, estimated information technology
staffing, estimated program support staffing, and information technology costs
for software, storage and retrieval of data, and maintenance costs; and
WHEREAS, the Department of Labor and Industrial
Relations has testified it would require $6,540,000 to implement a social
insurance model and $2,073,000 to implement a governance model for Executive
Branch employees only; and
WHEREAS, employers and industry professionals have
voiced concern over these differences and areas of confusion as the differences
and areas make it not only challenging for employers to communicate and educate
their employees, but also to understand and determine how paid leave laws
coordinate with other benefit plans, such as sick leave, disability, and workers’
compensation; and
WHEREAS, the Hawaii Temporary Disability Insurance
Law is unique compared to the other five states that have temporary disability insurance
laws because an employer may adopt from multiple methods of providing the
temporary disability insurance, which includes self-insured plans that differ
from statutory benefits and have equivalent or better-than-statutory plan
benefits; and
WHEREAS, self-insured temporary
disability insurance plans differ in the weekly benefit amount, duration of
payments, and whether or not a waiting period is required; and
WHEREAS, the National Defense Authorization Act for
fiscal year 2020 includes a provision for twelve weeks of paid parental leave
in connection with the birth, adoption, or foster care placement of a child for
employees covered by federal Family and Medical Leave Act provisions applicable
to federal civilian employees; now, therefore,
BE IT RESOLVED by the House of Representatives of
the Thirtieth Legislature of the State of Hawaii, Regular Session of 2020, that
the Director of Labor and Industrial Relations is requested to convene a
working group to explore the provision of paid family leave for executive departments
that report directly to the Governor, as a first step that could be scaled up
to cover the rest of the workforce; and
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that any recommendations made
by the working group achieve the following objectives:
(1)
Reporting
in detail on the current relationship between the Hawaii Temporary Disability
Insurance Law and the federal Family and Medical Leave Act and Hawaii Family
Leave Law;
(2)
Identifying
the issues that could arise for the implementation of a pilot project for Paid
Family Leave for the Executive Branch;
(3)
Determining
the potential impacts of enacting a law to provide paid family leave for the
Executive Branch, including the fiscal and administrative impact on the State, and
the impacts on public sector collective bargaining and civil service law; and
(4)
Identifying
the opportunities and challenges of scaling up a pilot project for the
Executive Branch for all of Hawaii's workforce; and
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that
the working group is requested to comprise of:
(1) The Director of Labor and Industrial Relations, or the Director's designee, who shall serve as the Chairperson of the working group;
(2) The Director of Human Resources Development,
or the Director's designee;
(3) The Director of Finance, or the Director's
designee;
(4) The Attorney General, or the Attorney
General's designee;
(5) The Director of Human Services, or the
Director's designee;
(6) The Comptroller, or the Comptroller's
designee;
(7) The Chief Negotiator of the Office of
Collective Bargaining, or the Chief Negotiator's designee;
(8) One representative of a retiree association,
to be appointed by the President of the Senate;
(9) One representative of a children's advocacy
organization, to be appointed by the Speaker of the House of Representatives;
(10) One representative of a women's advocacy
organization, to be appointed by the Governor;
(11) Two representatives from public sector labor
organizations, to be appointed by the President of the Senate; and
(12) Two representatives from public sector labor
organizations, to be appointed by the Speaker of the House of Representatives;
and
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that
the working group may invite individuals from additional organizations or
agencies to participate in the working group; and
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the working group is
requested to submit a report of its findings and recommendations, including any
proposed legislation, to the Legislature no later than twenty days prior to the
convening of the Regular Session of 2021; and
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that certified copies of this
Resolution be transmitted to the Governor, Director of Labor and Industrial
Relations, Director of Human Resources Development, Director of Finance, Attorney
General, Director of Human Services, Comptroller, and Chief Negotiator.
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OFFERED BY: |
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DLIR; Task Force; Paid Family Leave