THE SENATE |
S.B. NO. |
2329 |
THIRTIETH LEGISLATURE, 2020 |
S.D. 2 |
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STATE OF HAWAII |
H.D. 3 |
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A BILL FOR AN ACT
RELATING TO IGNITION INTERLOCK DEVICES.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF HAWAII:
SECTION 1. Chapter 291E, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by adding a new section to be appropriately designated and to read as follows:
"§291E-
Ignition interlock device; violations; penalties; compliance. (a)
Notwithstanding any provision of this chapter to the contrary, no person
whose driver's license has been revoked pursuant to section 291E-41 or who has
been convicted under section 291E-61 or 291E-61.5, shall be eligible for a
driver's license without providing proof of compliance from the director of
transportation that the person:
(1) For the first violation within ten
years of a previous violation, has had an ignition interlock device installed
for a period of ninety days without any violations;
(2) For a second violation within ten
years of a previous violation, has had an ignition interlock device installed
for a period of one-hundred eighty days without any violations; or
(3) For habitual and subsequent
violations within ten years, has had no violations for one consecutive year.
(b) A person violates this section by:
(1) Providing a sample of .02 or more in blood alcohol content when starting the
vehicle;
(2) Providing a sample of .02 or more in
blood alcohol content on a rolling retest;
(3) Failing to provide a rolling retest;
(4) Violating section 291E-66; or
(5) Failing to provide a photo of the person
when the person blows into the ignition interlock device.
(c) Any violation that occurs during the period
in which the ignition interlock device is installed shall constitute
noncompliance. The time required to
prove compliance shall commence again after any violation until compliance is
proven.
(d) The requirements of subsection (a) shall be
in addition to any sanction or penalty imposed pursuant to section 291E-41,
291E-61, or 291E-61.5. The requirements
of this section shall be an administrative requirement of being eligible to
apply for a driver's license."
SECTION 2. Section 291E-62, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended as follows:
1. By amending subsection (a) to read:
"(a) No person whose license and privilege to operate a vehicle have been revoked, suspended, or otherwise restricted pursuant to this section or to part III or section 291E-61 or 291E-61.5, or to part VII or part XIV of chapter 286 or section 200-81, 291-4, 291-4.4, 291-4.5, or 291-7 as those provisions were in effect on December 31, 2001, shall operate or assume actual physical control of any vehicle:
(1) In violation of any restrictions placed on the person's license;
(2) While the person's license or privilege to operate a vehicle remains suspended or revoked;
(3) Without
installing an ignition interlock device required by this chapter; or
(4) With
an ignition interlock permit unless the person has the ignition interlock
permit and a valid government-issued photo identification in the
person's immediate possession. As
used in this paragraph, "valid government-issued photo
identification" means:
(A) A
passport issued by the United States of America;
(B) A
driver's license issued pursuant to any state or District of Columbia law;
(C) An
identification card issued by any state or local government or the Bureau of
Indian Affairs; or
(D) An
identification card issued by any branch of the armed forces of the United
States of America."
2.
By amending subsection (c) to read:
"(c) Any person convicted of violating this section shall be sentenced as follows without possibility of probation or suspension of sentence:
(1) For a first
offense, or any offense not preceded within a [five-year] ten-year
period by conviction for an offense under this section, section 291E-66, or
section 291-4.5 as that section was in effect on December 31, 2001:
(A) A term of
imprisonment of [not] no less than three consecutive days but [not]
no more than thirty days;
(B) A fine of [not]
no less than $250 but [not] no more than $1,000;
(C) Revocation of license and privilege to operate a vehicle for an additional year; and
(D) Loss of the privilege to operate a vehicle equipped with an ignition interlock device, if applicable;
(2) For an offense
that occurs within [five] ten years of a prior conviction for an
offense under this section, section 291E-66, or section 291-4.5 as that section
was in effect on December 31, 2001:
(A) Thirty days imprisonment;
(B) A $1,000 fine;
(C) Revocation of license and privilege to operate a vehicle for an additional two years; and
(D) Loss of the
privilege to operate a vehicle equipped with an ignition interlock device, if
applicable; [and]
(3) For an offense
that occurs within [five] ten years of two or more prior
convictions for offenses under this section, section 291E-66, or section
291-4.5 as that section was in effect on December 31, 2001, or any combination
thereof:
(A) [One year] No
less than six months but no more than one year of imprisonment;
(B) A $2,000 fine;
(C) Permanent revocation of the person's license and privilege to operate a vehicle; and
(D) Loss of the
privilege to operate a vehicle equipped with an ignition interlock device, if
applicable[.]; and
(4) In addition to
a sentence imposed under paragraphs (1) through (3), any person who is
convicted under this section and also convicted under section 291E-61 or
291E-61.5, for an offense based on the same conduct or arising from the same incident,
shall be sentenced to terms of imprisonment for both offenses, which shall be
served consecutively."
SECTION 3. Section 291E-66, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended by amending subsections (a) and (b) to read as follows:
"(a) No person whose driving privileges have been restricted to operating a vehicle equipped with an ignition interlock device shall knowingly:
(1) Request, solicit,
direct, or authorize another person to blow into an ignition interlock device
or start a vehicle equipped with the device for the purpose of providing an operable
vehicle to a person who has been restricted by law to operating only a vehicle
so equipped; [or]
(2) Tamper with an
ignition interlock device with the intent to render it inaccurate or inoperable[.];
or
(3) Obscure a
camera lens associated with an ignition interlock device.
(b)
Any person required under subsection (a) to drive using an ignition
interlock device[,] who violates subsection (a) shall be sentenced
without possibility of probation or suspension of sentence as follows:
(1) For a first
offense, or any offense not preceded within a [five-year] ten-year
period by conviction under this section or section 291E-62(a)(3):
(A) A term of
imprisonment of [not] no less than three consecutive days but [not]
no more than thirty days;
(B) A fine of [not]
no less than $250 but [not] no more than $1,000; and
(C) Loss of the privilege to operate a vehicle equipped with an ignition interlock device;
(2) For an offense that occurs within five years of a prior conviction for an offense under this section or section 291E-62(a)(3):
(A) Thirty
days imprisonment;
(B) A $1,000 fine; and
(C) Loss of the privilege to operate a
vehicle equipped with an ignition interlock device; and
(3) For an offense that occurs within five
years of two or more prior convictions for offenses under this section or
section 291E-62(a)(3), or any combination thereof:
(A) One
year imprisonment;
(B) A
$2,000 fine; and
(C) Loss of the privilege to operate a vehicle equipped with an ignition interlock device."
SECTION 4. This Act does not affect rights and duties that matured, penalties that were incurred, and proceedings that were begun before its effective date.
SECTION 5. Statutory material to be repealed is bracketed and stricken. New statutory material is underscored.
SECTION 6. This Act shall take effect on July 1, 2021.
Report Title:
Ignition Interlock Devices; Compliance; Sentencing
Description:
Requires
proof of compliance with ignition interlock laws to be
eligible for a driver's license. Requires any person operating a vehicle with an ignition
interlock to have valid government-issued photo identification in their
immediate possession. Amends the
sentencing requirements for certain offenses involving driving during a
suspension or revocation period and circumventing or tampering with ignition
interlock devices. Prohibits a person
who is restricted to driving a vehicle equipped with an ignition interlock
device from knowingly obscuring a camera lens associated with the device. Effective 7/1/2021. (HD3)
The summary description
of legislation appearing on this page is for informational purposes only and is
not legislation or evidence of legislative intent.