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1 | AN ACT concerning State government.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, | |||||||||||||||||||||
3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 5. The Open Meetings Act is amended by changing | |||||||||||||||||||||
5 | Sections 2.01 and 7 as follows:
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6 | (5 ILCS 120/2.01) (from Ch. 102, par. 42.01) | |||||||||||||||||||||
7 | Sec. 2.01. All meetings required by this Act to be public | |||||||||||||||||||||
8 | shall be held at specified times and places which are | |||||||||||||||||||||
9 | convenient and open to the public. No meeting required by this | |||||||||||||||||||||
10 | Act to be public shall be held on a legal holiday unless the | |||||||||||||||||||||
11 | regular meeting day falls on that holiday. | |||||||||||||||||||||
12 | Except as otherwise provided in this Act, a quorum of | |||||||||||||||||||||
13 | members of a public body must be physically present at the | |||||||||||||||||||||
14 | location of an open meeting. If, however, an open meeting of a | |||||||||||||||||||||
15 | public body (i) with statewide jurisdiction, (ii) that is an | |||||||||||||||||||||
16 | Illinois library system with jurisdiction over a specific | |||||||||||||||||||||
17 | geographic area of more than 4,500 square miles, (iii) that is | |||||||||||||||||||||
18 | a municipal transit district with jurisdiction over a specific | |||||||||||||||||||||
19 | geographic area of more than 4,500 square miles, or (iv) that | |||||||||||||||||||||
20 | is a local workforce investment area with jurisdiction over a | |||||||||||||||||||||
21 | specific geographic area of more than 4,500 square miles that | |||||||||||||||||||||
22 | is a local workforce investment area, tourism board, | |||||||||||||||||||||
23 | convention center board, or civic center board is held |
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1 | simultaneously at one of its offices and one or more other | ||||||
2 | locations in a public building, which may include other of its | ||||||
3 | offices, through an interactive video conference and the | ||||||
4 | public body provides public notice and public access as | ||||||
5 | required under this Act for all locations, then members | ||||||
6 | physically present in those locations all count towards | ||||||
7 | determining a quorum. "Public building", as used in this | ||||||
8 | Section, means any building or portion thereof owned or leased | ||||||
9 | by any public body. The requirement that a quorum be | ||||||
10 | physically present at the location of an open meeting shall | ||||||
11 | not apply, however, to State advisory boards or bodies that do | ||||||
12 | not have authority to make binding recommendations or | ||||||
13 | determinations or to take any other substantive action. | ||||||
14 | Except as otherwise provided in this Act, a quorum of | ||||||
15 | members of a public body that is not (i) a public body with | ||||||
16 | statewide jurisdiction, (ii) an Illinois library system with | ||||||
17 | jurisdiction over a specific geographic area of more than | ||||||
18 | 4,500 square miles, (iii) a municipal transit district with | ||||||
19 | jurisdiction over a specific geographic area of more than | ||||||
20 | 4,500 square miles, or (iv) a public body a local workforce | ||||||
21 | innovation area with jurisdiction over a specific geographic | ||||||
22 | area of more than 4,500 square miles that is a local workforce | ||||||
23 | investment area, tourism board, convention center board, or | ||||||
24 | civic center board must be physically present at the location | ||||||
25 | of a closed meeting. Other members who are not physically | ||||||
26 | present at a closed meeting of such a public body may |
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1 | participate in the meeting by means of a video or audio | ||||||
2 | conference. For the purposes of this Section, "local workforce | ||||||
3 | innovation area" means any local workforce innovation area or | ||||||
4 | areas designated by the Governor pursuant to the federal | ||||||
5 | Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act or its reauthorizing | ||||||
6 | legislation. | ||||||
7 | (Source: P.A. 100-477, eff. 9-8-17; 101-640, eff. 6-12-20.)
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8 | (5 ILCS 120/7) | ||||||
9 | Sec. 7. Attendance by a means other than physical | ||||||
10 | presence. | ||||||
11 | (a) If a quorum of the members of the public body is | ||||||
12 | physically present as required by Section 2.01, a majority of | ||||||
13 | the public body may allow a member of that body to attend the | ||||||
14 | meeting by other means if the member is prevented from | ||||||
15 | physically attending because of: (i) personal illness or | ||||||
16 | disability; (ii) employment purposes or the business of the | ||||||
17 | public body; (iii) a family or other emergency; or (iv) | ||||||
18 | unexpected childcare obligations. "Other means" is by video or | ||||||
19 | audio conference. | ||||||
20 | (b) If a member wishes to attend a meeting by other means, | ||||||
21 | the member must notify the recording secretary or clerk of the | ||||||
22 | public body before the meeting unless advance notice is | ||||||
23 | impractical. | ||||||
24 | (c) A majority of the public body may allow a member to | ||||||
25 | attend a meeting by other means only in accordance with and to |
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1 | the extent allowed by rules adopted by the public body. The | ||||||
2 | rules must conform to the requirements and restrictions of | ||||||
3 | this Section, may further limit the extent to which attendance | ||||||
4 | by other means is allowed, and may provide for the giving of | ||||||
5 | additional notice to the public or further facilitate public | ||||||
6 | access to meetings. | ||||||
7 | (d) The limitations of this Section shall not apply to (i) | ||||||
8 | closed meetings of (A) public bodies with statewide | ||||||
9 | jurisdiction, (B) Illinois library systems with jurisdiction | ||||||
10 | over a specific geographic area of more than 4,500 square | ||||||
11 | miles, (C) municipal transit districts with jurisdiction over | ||||||
12 | a specific geographic area of more than 4,500 square miles, or | ||||||
13 | (D) public bodies local workforce innovation areas with | ||||||
14 | jurisdiction over a specific geographic area of more than | ||||||
15 | 4,500 square miles that are a local workforce investment area, | ||||||
16 | tourism board, convention center board, or civic center board | ||||||
17 | or (ii) open or closed meetings of State advisory boards or | ||||||
18 | bodies that do not have authority to make binding | ||||||
19 | recommendations or determinations or to take any other | ||||||
20 | substantive action. State advisory boards or bodies, public | ||||||
21 | bodies with statewide jurisdiction, Illinois library systems | ||||||
22 | with jurisdiction over a specific geographic area of more than | ||||||
23 | 4,500 square miles, municipal transit districts with | ||||||
24 | jurisdiction over a specific geographic area of more than | ||||||
25 | 4,500 square miles, and local workforce investment areas with | ||||||
26 | jurisdiction over a specific geographic area of more than |
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1 | 4,500 square miles, however, may permit members to attend | ||||||
2 | meetings by other means only in accordance with and to the | ||||||
3 | extent allowed by specific procedural rules adopted by the | ||||||
4 | body. For the purposes of this Section, "local workforce | ||||||
5 | innovation area" means any local workforce innovation area or | ||||||
6 | areas designated by the Governor pursuant to the federal | ||||||
7 | Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act or its reauthorizing | ||||||
8 | legislation. | ||||||
9 | (e) Subject to the requirements of Section 2.06 but | ||||||
10 | notwithstanding any other provision of law, an open or closed | ||||||
11 | meeting subject to this Act may be conducted by audio or video | ||||||
12 | conference, without the physical presence of a quorum of the | ||||||
13 | members, so long as the following conditions are met: | ||||||
14 | (1) the Governor or the Director of the Illinois | ||||||
15 | Department of Public Health has issued a disaster | ||||||
16 | declaration related to public health concerns because of a | ||||||
17 | disaster as defined in Section 4 of the Illinois Emergency | ||||||
18 | Management Agency Act, and all or part of the jurisdiction | ||||||
19 | of the public body is covered by the disaster area; | ||||||
20 | (2) the head of the public body as defined in | ||||||
21 | subsection (e) of Section 2 of the Freedom of Information | ||||||
22 | Act determines that an in-person meeting or a meeting | ||||||
23 | conducted under this Act is not practical or prudent | ||||||
24 | because of a disaster; | ||||||
25 | (3) all members of the body participating in the | ||||||
26 | meeting, wherever their physical location, shall be |
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1 | verified and can hear one another and can hear all | ||||||
2 | discussion and testimony; | ||||||
3 | (4) for open meetings, members of the public present | ||||||
4 | at the regular meeting location of the body can hear all | ||||||
5 | discussion and testimony and all votes of the members of | ||||||
6 | the body, unless attendance at the regular meeting | ||||||
7 | location is not feasible due to the disaster, including | ||||||
8 | the issued disaster declaration, in which case the public | ||||||
9 | body must make alternative arrangements and provide notice | ||||||
10 | pursuant to this Section of such alternative arrangements | ||||||
11 | in a manner to allow any interested member of the public | ||||||
12 | access to contemporaneously hear all discussion, | ||||||
13 | testimony, and roll call votes, such as by offering a | ||||||
14 | telephone number or a web-based link; | ||||||
15 | (5) at least one member of the body, chief legal | ||||||
16 | counsel, or chief administrative officer is physically | ||||||
17 | present at the regular meeting location, unless unfeasible | ||||||
18 | due to the disaster, including the issued disaster | ||||||
19 | declaration; and | ||||||
20 | (6) all votes are conducted by roll call, so each | ||||||
21 | member's vote on each issue can be identified and | ||||||
22 | recorded. | ||||||
23 | (7) Except in the event of a bona fide emergency, 48 | ||||||
24 | hours' notice shall be given of a meeting to be held | ||||||
25 | pursuant to this Section. Notice shall be given to all | ||||||
26 | members of the public body, shall be posted on the website |
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1 | of the public body, and shall also be provided to any news | ||||||
2 | media who has requested notice of meetings pursuant to | ||||||
3 | subsection (a) of Section 2.02 of this Act. If the public | ||||||
4 | body declares a bona fide emergency: | ||||||
5 | (A) Notice shall be given pursuant to subsection | ||||||
6 | (a) of Section 2.02 of this Act, and the presiding | ||||||
7 | officer shall state the nature of the emergency at the | ||||||
8 | beginning of the meeting. | ||||||
9 | (B) The public body must comply with the verbatim | ||||||
10 | recording requirements set forth in Section 2.06 of | ||||||
11 | this Act. | ||||||
12 | (8) Each member of the body participating in a meeting | ||||||
13 | by audio or video conference for a meeting held pursuant | ||||||
14 | to this Section is considered present at the meeting for | ||||||
15 | purposes of determining a quorum and participating in all | ||||||
16 | proceedings. | ||||||
17 | (9) In addition to the requirements for open meetings | ||||||
18 | under Section 2.06, public bodies holding open meetings | ||||||
19 | under this subsection (e) must also keep a verbatim record | ||||||
20 | of all their meetings in the form of an audio or video | ||||||
21 | recording. Verbatim records made under this paragraph (9) | ||||||
22 | shall be made available to the public under, and are | ||||||
23 | otherwise subject to, the provisions of Section 2.06. | ||||||
24 | (10) The public body shall bear all costs associated | ||||||
25 | with compliance with this subsection (e). | ||||||
26 | (Source: P.A. 103-311, eff. 7-28-23.) |