Bill Text: IL HB1430 | 2023-2024 | 103rd General Assembly | Introduced
Bill Title: Amends the Criminal Code of 2012. Provides that a person commits aggravated battery when, in committing a battery, other than by discharge of a firearm, he or she knows the individual battered to be a health care worker (rather than a nurse) while in the performance of his or her duties as a health care worker (rather than a nurse). Provides that "health care worker" has the meaning provided in the Health Care Violence Prevention Act.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 1-0)
Status: (Introduced) 2023-01-31 - Referred to Rules Committee [HB1430 Detail]
Download: Illinois-2023-HB1430-Introduced.html
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1 | AN ACT concerning criminal law.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 5. The Criminal Code of 2012 is amended by | |||||||||||||||||||
5 | changing Section 12-3.05 as follows:
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6 | (720 ILCS 5/12-3.05) (was 720 ILCS 5/12-4)
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7 | Sec. 12-3.05. Aggravated battery.
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8 | (a) Offense based on injury. A person commits aggravated | |||||||||||||||||||
9 | battery when, in committing a battery, other than by the | |||||||||||||||||||
10 | discharge of a firearm, he or she knowingly does any of the | |||||||||||||||||||
11 | following: | |||||||||||||||||||
12 | (1) Causes great bodily harm or permanent disability | |||||||||||||||||||
13 | or disfigurement. | |||||||||||||||||||
14 | (2) Causes severe and permanent disability, great | |||||||||||||||||||
15 | bodily harm, or disfigurement by means of a caustic or | |||||||||||||||||||
16 | flammable substance, a poisonous gas, a deadly biological | |||||||||||||||||||
17 | or chemical contaminant or agent, a radioactive substance, | |||||||||||||||||||
18 | or a bomb or explosive compound. | |||||||||||||||||||
19 | (3) Causes great bodily harm or permanent disability | |||||||||||||||||||
20 | or disfigurement to an individual whom the person knows to | |||||||||||||||||||
21 | be a peace officer, community policing volunteer, fireman, | |||||||||||||||||||
22 | private security officer, correctional institution | |||||||||||||||||||
23 | employee, or Department of Human Services employee |
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1 | supervising or controlling sexually dangerous persons or | ||||||
2 | sexually violent persons: | ||||||
3 | (i) performing his or her official duties; | ||||||
4 | (ii) battered to prevent performance of his or her | ||||||
5 | official duties; or | ||||||
6 | (iii) battered in retaliation for performing his | ||||||
7 | or her official duties. | ||||||
8 | (4) Causes great bodily harm or permanent disability | ||||||
9 | or disfigurement to an individual 60 years of age or | ||||||
10 | older. | ||||||
11 | (5) Strangles another individual. | ||||||
12 | (b) Offense based on injury to a child or person with an | ||||||
13 | intellectual disability. A person who is at least 18 years of | ||||||
14 | age commits aggravated battery when, in committing a battery, | ||||||
15 | he or she knowingly and without legal justification by any | ||||||
16 | means: | ||||||
17 | (1) causes great bodily harm or permanent disability | ||||||
18 | or disfigurement to any child under the age of 13 years, or | ||||||
19 | to any person with a severe or profound intellectual | ||||||
20 | disability; or | ||||||
21 | (2) causes bodily harm or disability or disfigurement | ||||||
22 | to any child under the age of 13 years or to any person | ||||||
23 | with a severe or profound intellectual disability. | ||||||
24 | (c) Offense based on location of conduct. A person commits | ||||||
25 | aggravated battery when, in committing a battery, other than | ||||||
26 | by the discharge of a firearm, he or she is or the person |
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1 | battered is on or about a public way, public property, a public | ||||||
2 | place of accommodation or amusement, a sports venue, or a | ||||||
3 | domestic violence shelter, or in a church, synagogue, mosque, | ||||||
4 | or other building, structure, or place used for religious | ||||||
5 | worship. | ||||||
6 | (d) Offense based on status of victim. A person commits | ||||||
7 | aggravated battery when, in committing a battery, other than | ||||||
8 | by discharge of a firearm, he or she knows the individual | ||||||
9 | battered to be any of the following: | ||||||
10 | (1) A person 60 years of age or older. | ||||||
11 | (2) A person who is pregnant or has a physical | ||||||
12 | disability. | ||||||
13 | (3) A teacher or school employee upon school grounds | ||||||
14 | or grounds adjacent to a school or in any part of a | ||||||
15 | building used for school purposes. | ||||||
16 | (4) A peace officer, community policing volunteer, | ||||||
17 | fireman, private security officer, correctional | ||||||
18 | institution employee, or Department of Human Services | ||||||
19 | employee supervising or controlling sexually dangerous | ||||||
20 | persons or sexually violent persons: | ||||||
21 | (i) performing his or her official duties; | ||||||
22 | (ii) battered to prevent performance of his or her | ||||||
23 | official duties; or | ||||||
24 | (iii) battered in retaliation for performing his | ||||||
25 | or her official duties. | ||||||
26 | (5) A judge, emergency management worker, emergency |
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1 | medical services personnel, or utility worker: | ||||||
2 | (i) performing his or her official duties; | ||||||
3 | (ii) battered to prevent performance of his or her | ||||||
4 | official duties; or | ||||||
5 | (iii) battered in retaliation for performing his | ||||||
6 | or her official duties. | ||||||
7 | (6) An officer or employee of the State of Illinois, a | ||||||
8 | unit of local government, or a school district, while | ||||||
9 | performing his or her official duties. | ||||||
10 | (7) A transit employee performing his or her official | ||||||
11 | duties, or a transit passenger. | ||||||
12 | (8) A taxi driver on duty. | ||||||
13 | (9) A merchant who detains the person for an alleged | ||||||
14 | commission of retail theft under Section 16-26 of this | ||||||
15 | Code and the person without legal justification by any | ||||||
16 | means causes bodily harm to the merchant. | ||||||
17 | (10) A person authorized to serve process under | ||||||
18 | Section 2-202 of the Code of Civil Procedure or a special | ||||||
19 | process server appointed by the circuit court while that | ||||||
20 | individual is in the performance of his or her duties as a | ||||||
21 | process server. | ||||||
22 | (11) A health care worker nurse while in the | ||||||
23 | performance of his or her duties as a health care worker | ||||||
24 | nurse . | ||||||
25 | (12) A merchant: (i) while performing his or her | ||||||
26 | duties, including, but not limited to, relaying directions |
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1 | for healthcare or safety from his or her supervisor or | ||||||
2 | employer or relaying health or safety guidelines, | ||||||
3 | recommendations, regulations, or rules from a federal, | ||||||
4 | State, or local public health agency; and (ii) during a | ||||||
5 | disaster declared by the Governor, or a state of emergency | ||||||
6 | declared by the mayor of the municipality in which the | ||||||
7 | merchant is located, due to a public health emergency and | ||||||
8 | for a period of 6 months after such declaration. | ||||||
9 | (e) Offense based on use of a firearm. A person commits | ||||||
10 | aggravated battery when, in committing a battery, he or she | ||||||
11 | knowingly does any of the following: | ||||||
12 | (1) Discharges a firearm, other than a machine gun or | ||||||
13 | a firearm equipped with a silencer, and causes any injury | ||||||
14 | to another person. | ||||||
15 | (2) Discharges a firearm, other than a machine gun or | ||||||
16 | a firearm equipped with a silencer, and causes any injury | ||||||
17 | to a person he or she knows to be a peace officer, | ||||||
18 | community policing volunteer, person summoned by a police | ||||||
19 | officer, fireman, private security officer, correctional | ||||||
20 | institution employee, or emergency management worker: | ||||||
21 | (i) performing his or her official duties; | ||||||
22 | (ii) battered to prevent performance of his or her | ||||||
23 | official duties; or | ||||||
24 | (iii) battered in retaliation for performing his | ||||||
25 | or her official duties. | ||||||
26 | (3) Discharges a firearm, other than a machine gun or |
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1 | a firearm equipped with a silencer, and causes any injury | ||||||
2 | to a person he or she knows to be emergency medical | ||||||
3 | services personnel: | ||||||
4 | (i) performing his or her official duties; | ||||||
5 | (ii) battered to prevent performance of his or her | ||||||
6 | official duties; or | ||||||
7 | (iii) battered in retaliation for performing his | ||||||
8 | or her official duties. | ||||||
9 | (4) Discharges a firearm and causes any injury to a | ||||||
10 | person he or she knows to be a teacher, a student in a | ||||||
11 | school, or a school employee, and the teacher, student, or | ||||||
12 | employee is upon school grounds or grounds adjacent to a | ||||||
13 | school or in any part of a building used for school | ||||||
14 | purposes. | ||||||
15 | (5) Discharges a machine gun or a firearm equipped | ||||||
16 | with a silencer, and causes any injury to another person. | ||||||
17 | (6) Discharges a machine gun or a firearm equipped | ||||||
18 | with a silencer, and causes any injury to a person he or | ||||||
19 | she knows to be a peace officer, community policing | ||||||
20 | volunteer, person summoned by a police officer, fireman, | ||||||
21 | private security officer, correctional institution | ||||||
22 | employee or emergency management worker: | ||||||
23 | (i) performing his or her official duties; | ||||||
24 | (ii) battered to prevent performance of his or her | ||||||
25 | official duties; or | ||||||
26 | (iii) battered in retaliation for performing his |
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1 | or her official duties. | ||||||
2 | (7) Discharges a machine gun or a firearm equipped | ||||||
3 | with a silencer, and causes any injury to a person he or | ||||||
4 | she knows to be emergency medical services personnel: | ||||||
5 | (i) performing his or her official duties; | ||||||
6 | (ii) battered to prevent performance of his or her | ||||||
7 | official duties; or | ||||||
8 | (iii) battered in retaliation for performing his | ||||||
9 | or her official duties. | ||||||
10 | (8) Discharges a machine gun or a firearm equipped | ||||||
11 | with a silencer, and causes any injury to a person he or | ||||||
12 | she knows to be a teacher, or a student in a school, or a | ||||||
13 | school employee, and the teacher, student, or employee is | ||||||
14 | upon school grounds or grounds adjacent to a school or in | ||||||
15 | any part of a building used for school purposes. | ||||||
16 | (f) Offense based on use of a weapon or device. A person | ||||||
17 | commits aggravated battery when, in committing a battery, he | ||||||
18 | or she does any of the following: | ||||||
19 | (1) Uses a deadly weapon other than by discharge of a | ||||||
20 | firearm, or uses an air rifle as defined in Section | ||||||
21 | 24.8-0.1 of this Code. | ||||||
22 | (2) Wears a hood, robe, or mask to conceal his or her | ||||||
23 | identity. | ||||||
24 | (3) Knowingly and without lawful justification shines | ||||||
25 | or flashes a laser gunsight or other laser device attached | ||||||
26 | to a firearm, or used in concert with a firearm, so that |
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1 | the laser beam strikes upon or against the person of | ||||||
2 | another. | ||||||
3 | (4) Knowingly video or audio records the offense with | ||||||
4 | the intent to disseminate the recording. | ||||||
5 | (g) Offense based on certain conduct. A person commits | ||||||
6 | aggravated battery when, other than by discharge of a firearm, | ||||||
7 | he or she does any of the following: | ||||||
8 | (1) Violates Section 401 of the Illinois Controlled | ||||||
9 | Substances Act by unlawfully delivering a controlled | ||||||
10 | substance to another and any user experiences great bodily | ||||||
11 | harm or permanent disability as a result of the injection, | ||||||
12 | inhalation, or ingestion of any amount of the controlled | ||||||
13 | substance. | ||||||
14 | (2) Knowingly administers to an individual or causes | ||||||
15 | him or her to take, without his or her consent or by threat | ||||||
16 | or deception, and for other than medical purposes, any | ||||||
17 | intoxicating, poisonous, stupefying, narcotic, | ||||||
18 | anesthetic, or controlled substance, or gives to another | ||||||
19 | person any food containing any substance or object | ||||||
20 | intended to cause physical injury if eaten. | ||||||
21 | (3) Knowingly causes or attempts to cause a | ||||||
22 | correctional institution employee or Department of Human | ||||||
23 | Services employee to come into contact with blood, seminal | ||||||
24 | fluid, urine, or feces by throwing, tossing, or expelling | ||||||
25 | the fluid or material, and the person is an inmate of a | ||||||
26 | penal institution or is a sexually dangerous person or |
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1 | sexually violent person in the custody of the Department | ||||||
2 | of Human Services. | ||||||
3 | (h) Sentence. Unless otherwise provided, aggravated | ||||||
4 | battery is a Class 3 felony. | ||||||
5 | Aggravated battery as defined in subdivision (a)(4), | ||||||
6 | (d)(4), or (g)(3) is a Class 2 felony. | ||||||
7 | Aggravated battery as defined in subdivision (a)(3) or | ||||||
8 | (g)(1) is a Class 1 felony. | ||||||
9 | Aggravated battery as defined in subdivision (a)(1) is a | ||||||
10 | Class 1 felony when the aggravated battery was intentional and | ||||||
11 | involved the infliction of torture, as defined in paragraph | ||||||
12 | (14) of subsection (b) of Section 9-1 of this Code, as the | ||||||
13 | infliction of or subjection to extreme physical pain, | ||||||
14 | motivated by an intent to increase or prolong the pain, | ||||||
15 | suffering, or agony of the victim. | ||||||
16 | Aggravated battery as defined in subdivision (a)(1) is a | ||||||
17 | Class 2 felony when the person causes great bodily harm or | ||||||
18 | permanent disability to an individual whom the person knows to | ||||||
19 | be a member of a congregation engaged in prayer or other | ||||||
20 | religious activities at a church, synagogue, mosque, or other | ||||||
21 | building, structure, or place used for religious worship. | ||||||
22 | Aggravated battery under subdivision (a)(5) is a
Class 1 | ||||||
23 | felony if: | ||||||
24 | (A) the person used or attempted to use a dangerous
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25 | instrument while committing the offense; | ||||||
26 | (B) the person caused great bodily harm or
permanent |
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1 | disability or disfigurement to the other
person while | ||||||
2 | committing the offense; or | ||||||
3 | (C) the person has been previously convicted of a
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4 | violation of subdivision (a)(5) under the laws of this
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5 | State or laws similar to subdivision (a)(5) of any other
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6 | state. | ||||||
7 | Aggravated battery as defined in subdivision (e)(1) is a | ||||||
8 | Class X felony. | ||||||
9 | Aggravated battery as defined in subdivision (a)(2) is a | ||||||
10 | Class X felony for which a person shall be sentenced to a term | ||||||
11 | of imprisonment of a minimum of 6 years and a maximum of 45 | ||||||
12 | years. | ||||||
13 | Aggravated battery as defined in subdivision (e)(5) is a | ||||||
14 | Class X felony for which a person shall be sentenced to a term | ||||||
15 | of imprisonment of a minimum of 12 years and a maximum of 45 | ||||||
16 | years. | ||||||
17 | Aggravated battery as defined in subdivision (e)(2), | ||||||
18 | (e)(3), or (e)(4) is a Class X felony for which a person shall | ||||||
19 | be sentenced to a term of imprisonment of a minimum of 15 years | ||||||
20 | and a maximum of 60 years. | ||||||
21 | Aggravated battery as defined in subdivision (e)(6), | ||||||
22 | (e)(7), or (e)(8) is a Class X felony for which a person shall | ||||||
23 | be sentenced to a term of imprisonment of a minimum of 20 years | ||||||
24 | and a maximum of 60 years. | ||||||
25 | Aggravated battery as defined in subdivision (b)(1) is a | ||||||
26 | Class X felony, except that: |
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1 | (1) if the person committed the offense while armed | ||||||
2 | with a firearm, 15 years shall be added to the term of | ||||||
3 | imprisonment imposed by the court; | ||||||
4 | (2) if, during the commission of the offense, the | ||||||
5 | person personally discharged a firearm, 20 years shall be | ||||||
6 | added to the term of imprisonment imposed by the court; | ||||||
7 | (3) if, during the commission of the offense, the | ||||||
8 | person personally discharged a firearm that proximately | ||||||
9 | caused great bodily harm, permanent disability, permanent | ||||||
10 | disfigurement, or death to another person, 25 years or up | ||||||
11 | to a term of natural life shall be added to the term of | ||||||
12 | imprisonment imposed by the court. | ||||||
13 | (i) Definitions. In this Section: | ||||||
14 | "Building or other structure used to provide shelter" has | ||||||
15 | the meaning ascribed to "shelter" in Section 1 of the Domestic | ||||||
16 | Violence Shelters Act. | ||||||
17 | "Domestic violence" has the meaning ascribed to it in | ||||||
18 | Section 103 of the Illinois Domestic Violence Act of 1986. | ||||||
19 | "Domestic violence shelter" means any building or other | ||||||
20 | structure used to provide shelter or other services to victims | ||||||
21 | or to the dependent children of victims of domestic violence | ||||||
22 | pursuant to the Illinois Domestic Violence Act of 1986 or the | ||||||
23 | Domestic Violence Shelters Act, or any place within 500 feet | ||||||
24 | of such a building or other structure in the case of a person | ||||||
25 | who is going to or from such a building or other structure. | ||||||
26 | "Firearm" has the meaning provided under Section 1.1
of |
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1 | the Firearm Owners Identification Card Act, and does
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2 | include an air rifle as defined by Section 24.8-0.1 of this | ||||||
3 | Code. | ||||||
4 | "Health care worker" has the meaning ascribed to it in | ||||||
5 | Section 5 of the Health Care Violence Prevention Act. | ||||||
6 | "Machine gun" has the meaning ascribed to it in Section | ||||||
7 | 24-1 of this Code. | ||||||
8 | "Merchant" has the meaning ascribed to it in Section | ||||||
9 | 16-0.1 of this Code. | ||||||
10 | "Strangle" means
intentionally impeding the normal | ||||||
11 | breathing or circulation of the blood of an individual by | ||||||
12 | applying pressure on the throat
or neck of that individual or | ||||||
13 | by blocking the nose or mouth of
that individual.
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14 | (Source: P.A. 101-223, eff. 1-1-20; 101-651, eff. 8-7-20.)
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