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1 | AN ACT concerning public employee benefits.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 5. The Illinois Pension Code is amended by | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
5 | changing Sections 3-109.1, 3-109.4, 3-124.1, and 7-109 and by | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
6 | adding Section 3-109.4 as follows:
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7 | (40 ILCS 5/3-109.1) (from Ch. 108 1/2, par. 3-109.1) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
8 | Sec. 3-109.1. Chief of police. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
9 | (a) Beginning Except as provided in subsection (a-5), | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
10 | beginning January 1, 1990, any person who is employed as the | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
11 | chief of police of a "participating municipality" as defined | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
12 | in Section 7-106 of this Code, may elect to participate in the | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
13 | Illinois Municipal Retirement Fund rather than in a fund | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
14 | created under this Article 3. Except as provided in subsection | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
15 | (b), this election shall be irrevocable, and shall be filed in | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
16 | writing with the Board of the Illinois Municipal Retirement | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
17 | Fund. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
18 | (a-5) On or after January 1, 2019, a person may not elect | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
19 | to participate in the Illinois Municipal Retirement Fund with | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
20 | respect to his or her employment as the chief of police of a | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
21 | participating municipality, unless that person became a | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
22 | participating employee in the Illinois Municipal Retirement | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
23 | Fund before January 1, 2019. |
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1 | (b) Until January 1, 1999, a chief of police who has | ||||||
2 | elected under this Section to participate in IMRF rather than | ||||||
3 | a fund created under this Article may elect to rescind that | ||||||
4 | election and transfer his or her participation to the police | ||||||
5 | pension fund established under this Article by the employing | ||||||
6 | municipality. The chief must notify the boards of trustees of | ||||||
7 | both funds in writing of his or her decision to rescind the | ||||||
8 | election and transfer participation. A chief of police who | ||||||
9 | transfers participation under this subsection (b) shall not be | ||||||
10 | deemed ineligible to participate in the police pension fund by | ||||||
11 | reason of having failed to apply within the 3-month period | ||||||
12 | specified in Section 3-106. | ||||||
13 | (Source: P.A. 100-281, eff. 8-24-17.)
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14 | (40 ILCS 5/3-109.4) | ||||||
15 | Sec. 3-109.4. Defined contribution plan for certain police | ||||||
16 | officers. | ||||||
17 | (a) Except as otherwise provided in this Section, each | ||||||
18 | Each municipality shall establish a defined contribution plan | ||||||
19 | that aggregates police officer and employer contributions in | ||||||
20 | individual accounts used for retirement. The defined | ||||||
21 | contribution plan, including both police officer and employer | ||||||
22 | contributions, established by the municipality must, at a | ||||||
23 | minimum: meet the safe harbor provisions of the Internal | ||||||
24 | Revenue Code of 1986, as amended; be a qualified plan under the | ||||||
25 | Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended; and comply with all |
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1 | other applicable laws, rules, and regulations. Contributions | ||||||
2 | shall vest immediately upon deposit in the police officer's | ||||||
3 | account. | ||||||
4 | On and after the effective date of this amendatory Act of | ||||||
5 | the 104th General Assembly, a municipality is not required to | ||||||
6 | establish a defined contribution plan under this Section. | ||||||
7 | However, a municipality is required to maintain a defined | ||||||
8 | contribution plan for persons who began participating in the | ||||||
9 | defined contribution plan before the effective date of this | ||||||
10 | amendatory Act of the 104th General Assembly. | ||||||
11 | A police officer who participates in the defined | ||||||
12 | contribution plan under this Section may not earn creditable | ||||||
13 | service or otherwise participate in the defined benefit plan | ||||||
14 | offered by his or her employing municipality, except as an | ||||||
15 | annuitant in another fund or as a survivor, while he or she is | ||||||
16 | a participant in the defined contribution plan. The defined | ||||||
17 | contribution plan under this Section shall not be construed to | ||||||
18 | be a pension, annuity, or other defined benefit under this | ||||||
19 | Code. | ||||||
20 | (b) If a police officer who first became a police officer | ||||||
21 | under this Article before the effective date of this | ||||||
22 | amendatory Act of the 104th General Assembly and has more than | ||||||
23 | 10 years of creditable service in a fund enters active service | ||||||
24 | with a different municipality, he or she may elect to | ||||||
25 | participate in the defined contribution plan under this | ||||||
26 | Section in lieu of the defined benefit plan if the |
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1 | municipality has such a defined contribution plan . | ||||||
2 | A police officer who has elected under this subsection to | ||||||
3 | participate in the defined contribution plan may, in writing, | ||||||
4 | rescind that election in accordance with the rules of the | ||||||
5 | board. Any employer contributions, and the earnings thereon, | ||||||
6 | shall remain vested in the police officer's account. A police | ||||||
7 | officer who rescinds the election may begin participating in | ||||||
8 | the defined benefit plan on the first day of the month | ||||||
9 | following the rescission. | ||||||
10 | (c) As used in this Section, "defined benefit plan" means | ||||||
11 | the retirement plan available to police officers under this | ||||||
12 | Article who do not participate in the defined contribution | ||||||
13 | plan under this Section. | ||||||
14 | (Source: P.A. 100-281, eff. 8-24-17.)
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15 | (40 ILCS 5/3-124.1) (from Ch. 108 1/2, par. 3-124.1) | ||||||
16 | Sec. 3-124.1. Re-entry into active service. (a) If a | ||||||
17 | police officer who is receiving pension payments other than as | ||||||
18 | provided in Section 3-109.3 re-enters active service, pension | ||||||
19 | payment shall be suspended while he or she is in service. When | ||||||
20 | he or she again retires, pension payments shall be resumed. If | ||||||
21 | the police officer remains in service after re-entry for a | ||||||
22 | period of less than 5 years, the pension shall be the same as | ||||||
23 | upon first retirement. If the officer's service after re-entry | ||||||
24 | is at least 5 years and the officer makes the required | ||||||
25 | contributions during the period of re-entry, his or her |
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1 | pension shall be recomputed by taking into account the | ||||||
2 | additional period of service and salary. | ||||||
3 | (b) If a police officer who first becomes a member on or | ||||||
4 | after January 1, 2019 but before the effective date of this | ||||||
5 | amendatory Act of the 104th General Assembly is receiving | ||||||
6 | pension payments (other than as provided in Section 3-109.3) | ||||||
7 | and re-enters active service with any municipality that has | ||||||
8 | established a pension fund under this Article, that police | ||||||
9 | officer may continue to receive pension payments while he or | ||||||
10 | she is in active service, but shall only participate in a | ||||||
11 | defined contribution plan established by the municipality | ||||||
12 | pursuant to Section 3-109.4 , if the municipality has | ||||||
13 | established such a defined contribution plan, and may not | ||||||
14 | establish creditable service in the pension fund established | ||||||
15 | by that municipality or have his or her pension recomputed. | ||||||
16 | (Source: P.A. 100-281, eff. 8-24-17.)
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17 | (40 ILCS 5/7-109) (from Ch. 108 1/2, par. 7-109) | ||||||
18 | Sec. 7-109. Employee. | ||||||
19 | (1) "Employee" means any person who: | ||||||
20 | (a) 1. Receives earnings as payment for the | ||||||
21 | performance of personal services or official duties out of | ||||||
22 | the general fund of a municipality, or out of any special | ||||||
23 | fund or funds controlled by a municipality, or by an | ||||||
24 | instrumentality thereof, or a participating | ||||||
25 | instrumentality, including, in counties, the fees or |
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1 | earnings of any county fee office; and | ||||||
2 | 2. Under the usual common law rules applicable in | ||||||
3 | determining the employer-employee relationship, has the | ||||||
4 | status of an employee with a municipality, or any | ||||||
5 | instrumentality thereof, or a participating | ||||||
6 | instrumentality, including alderpersons, county | ||||||
7 | supervisors and other persons (excepting those employed as | ||||||
8 | independent contractors) who are paid compensation, fees, | ||||||
9 | allowances or other emolument for official duties, and, in | ||||||
10 | counties, the several county fee offices. | ||||||
11 | (b) Serves as a township treasurer appointed under the | ||||||
12 | School Code, as heretofore or hereafter amended, and who | ||||||
13 | receives for such services regular compensation as | ||||||
14 | distinguished from per diem compensation, and any regular | ||||||
15 | employee in the office of any township treasurer whether | ||||||
16 | or not his earnings are paid from the income of the | ||||||
17 | permanent township fund or from funds subject to | ||||||
18 | distribution to the several school districts and parts of | ||||||
19 | school districts as provided in the School Code, or from | ||||||
20 | both such sources; or is the chief executive officer, | ||||||
21 | chief educational officer, chief fiscal officer, or other | ||||||
22 | employee of a Financial Oversight Panel established | ||||||
23 | pursuant to Article 1H of the School Code, other than a | ||||||
24 | superintendent or certified school business official, | ||||||
25 | except that such person shall not be treated as an | ||||||
26 | employee under this Section if that person has negotiated |
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1 | with the Financial Oversight Panel, in conjunction with | ||||||
2 | the school district, a contractual agreement for exclusion | ||||||
3 | from this Section. | ||||||
4 | (c) Holds an elective office in a municipality, | ||||||
5 | instrumentality thereof or participating instrumentality. | ||||||
6 | (2) "Employee" does not include persons who: | ||||||
7 | (a) Are eligible for inclusion under any of the | ||||||
8 | following laws: | ||||||
9 | 1. "An Act in relation to an Illinois State | ||||||
10 | Teachers' Pension and Retirement Fund", approved May | ||||||
11 | 27, 1915, as amended; | ||||||
12 | 2. Articles 15 and 16 of this Code. | ||||||
13 | However, such persons shall be included as employees | ||||||
14 | to the extent of earnings that are not eligible for | ||||||
15 | inclusion under the foregoing laws for services not of an | ||||||
16 | instructional nature of any kind. | ||||||
17 | However, any member of the armed forces who is | ||||||
18 | employed as a teacher of subjects in the Reserve Officers | ||||||
19 | Training Corps of any school and who is not certified | ||||||
20 | under the law governing the certification of teachers | ||||||
21 | shall be included as an employee. | ||||||
22 | (b) Are designated by the governing body of a | ||||||
23 | municipality in which a pension fund is required by law to | ||||||
24 | be established for policemen or firemen, respectively, as | ||||||
25 | performing police or fire protection duties, except that | ||||||
26 | when such persons are the heads of the police or fire |
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1 | department and are not eligible to be included within any | ||||||
2 | such pension fund, they shall be included within this | ||||||
3 | Article; provided, that such persons shall not be excluded | ||||||
4 | to the extent of concurrent service and earnings not | ||||||
5 | designated as being for police or fire protection duties. | ||||||
6 | However, (i) any head of a police department who was a | ||||||
7 | participant under this Article immediately before October | ||||||
8 | 1, 1977 and did not elect, under Section 3-109 of this Act, | ||||||
9 | to participate in a police pension fund shall be an | ||||||
10 | "employee", and (ii) any chief of police who became a | ||||||
11 | participating employee under this Article before January | ||||||
12 | 1, 2019 and who elects to participate in this Fund under | ||||||
13 | Section 3-109.1 of this Code, regardless of whether such | ||||||
14 | person continues to be employed as chief of police or is | ||||||
15 | employed in some other rank or capacity within the police | ||||||
16 | department, shall be an employee under this Article for so | ||||||
17 | long as such person is employed to perform police duties | ||||||
18 | by a participating municipality and has not lawfully | ||||||
19 | rescinded that election. | ||||||
20 | (b-5) Were not participating employees under this | ||||||
21 | Article before August 26, 2018 (the effective date of | ||||||
22 | Public Act 100-1097) and participated as a chief of police | ||||||
23 | in a fund under Article 3 and return to work in any | ||||||
24 | capacity with the police department, with any oversight of | ||||||
25 | the police department, or in an advisory capacity for the | ||||||
26 | police department with the same municipality with which |
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1 | that pension was earned, regardless of whether they are | ||||||
2 | considered an employee of the police department or are | ||||||
3 | eligible for inclusion in the municipality's Article 3 | ||||||
4 | fund. | ||||||
5 | (c) Are contributors to or eligible to contribute to a | ||||||
6 | Taft-Hartley pension plan to which the participating | ||||||
7 | municipality is required to contribute as the person's | ||||||
8 | employer based on earnings from the municipality. Nothing | ||||||
9 | in this paragraph shall affect service credit or | ||||||
10 | creditable service for any period of service prior to July | ||||||
11 | 16, 2014 (the effective date of Public Act 98-712), and | ||||||
12 | this paragraph shall not apply to individuals who are | ||||||
13 | participating in the Fund prior to July 16, 2014 (the | ||||||
14 | effective date of Public Act 98-712). | ||||||
15 | (d) Become an employee of any of the following | ||||||
16 | participating instrumentalities on or after January 1, | ||||||
17 | 2017 (the effective date of Public Act 99-830): the | ||||||
18 | Illinois Municipal League; the Illinois Association of | ||||||
19 | Park Districts; the Illinois Supervisors, County | ||||||
20 | Commissioners and Superintendents of Highways Association; | ||||||
21 | an association, or not-for-profit corporation, membership | ||||||
22 | in which is authorized under Section 85-15 of the Township | ||||||
23 | Code; the United Counties Council; or the Will County | ||||||
24 | Governmental League. | ||||||
25 | (e) Are members of the Board of Trustees of the | ||||||
26 | Firefighters' Pension Investment Fund, as created under |
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1 | Article 22C of this Code, in their capacity as members of | ||||||
2 | the Board of Trustees of the Firefighters' Pension | ||||||
3 | Investment Fund. | ||||||
4 | (f) Are members of the Board of Trustees of the Police | ||||||
5 | Officers' Pension Investment Fund, as created under | ||||||
6 | Article 22B of this Code, in their capacity as members of | ||||||
7 | the Board of Trustees of the Police Officers' Pension | ||||||
8 | Investment Fund. | ||||||
9 | (3) All persons, including, without limitation, public | ||||||
10 | defenders and probation officers, who receive earnings from | ||||||
11 | general or special funds of a county for performance of | ||||||
12 | personal services or official duties within the territorial | ||||||
13 | limits of the county, are employees of the county (unless | ||||||
14 | excluded by subsection (2) of this Section) notwithstanding | ||||||
15 | that they may be appointed by and are subject to the direction | ||||||
16 | of a person or persons other than a county board or a county | ||||||
17 | officer. It is hereby established that an employer-employee | ||||||
18 | relationship under the usual common law rules exists between | ||||||
19 | such employees and the county paying their salaries by reason | ||||||
20 | of the fact that the county boards fix their rates of | ||||||
21 | compensation, appropriate funds for payment of their earnings | ||||||
22 | and otherwise exercise control over them. This finding and | ||||||
23 | this amendatory Act shall apply to all such employees from the | ||||||
24 | date of appointment whether such date is prior to or after the | ||||||
25 | effective date of this amendatory Act and is intended to | ||||||
26 | clarify existing law pertaining to their status as |
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1 | participating employees in the Fund. | ||||||
2 | (Source: P.A. 102-15, eff. 6-17-21; 102-637, eff. 8-27-21; | ||||||
3 | 102-813, eff. 5-13-22.) |