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1 | AN ACT concerning regulation.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 1. Short title. This Act may be cited as the Small | |||||||||||||||||||
5 | Wireless Facilities Deployment Act.
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6 | Section 5. Legislative intent. Small wireless facilities | |||||||||||||||||||
7 | will be critical to delivering wireless access to advanced | |||||||||||||||||||
8 | technology and information to homes, businesses, and schools in | |||||||||||||||||||
9 | Illinois. To ensure that small wireless facilities may be | |||||||||||||||||||
10 | deployed efficiently and cost-effectively, the General | |||||||||||||||||||
11 | Assembly is enacting this Act, which specifies how local | |||||||||||||||||||
12 | authorities may regulate the collocation of small wireless | |||||||||||||||||||
13 | facilities and small facility networks.
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14 | Section 10. Definitions. As used in this Act:
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15 | "Antenna" means communications equipment that transmits or | |||||||||||||||||||
16 | receives electromagnetic radio signals used in the provision of | |||||||||||||||||||
17 | any type of wireless communications services.
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18 | "Authority" means a city, village, incorporated town, | |||||||||||||||||||
19 | township, or county and each department or agency thereof.
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20 | "Collocation" or "collocate" means the mounting, | |||||||||||||||||||
21 | installation, maintenance, operation, or modification of | |||||||||||||||||||
22 | wireless facilities on an existing tower, building, utility |
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1 | pole, water tower, or other structure.
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2 | "Small facility network" means a collection of | ||||||
3 | interrelated small wireless facilities designed to deliver | ||||||
4 | wireless service.
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5 | "Small wireless facilities" means wireless facilities that | ||||||
6 | meet both of the following qualifications: (i) each antenna is | ||||||
7 | located inside an enclosure of no more than 6 cubic feet in | ||||||
8 | volume or, in the case of an antenna that has exposed elements, | ||||||
9 | the antenna and all of its exposed elements could fit within an | ||||||
10 | imaginary enclosure of no more than 6 cubic feet; and (ii) all | ||||||
11 | other wireless equipment associated with the structure is | ||||||
12 | cumulatively no more than 28 cubic feet in volume. The | ||||||
13 | following associated equipment is not included in the | ||||||
14 | calculation of equipment volume: electric meter, concealment, | ||||||
15 | telecommunications demarcation box, ground-based enclosures, | ||||||
16 | back-up power systems, grounding equipment, power transfer | ||||||
17 | switch, cut-off switch, and vertical cable runs for the | ||||||
18 | connection of power and other services.
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19 | "Wireless facilities" means equipment at a fixed location | ||||||
20 | that enables wireless communications between user equipment | ||||||
21 | and a communications network, including: (i) equipment | ||||||
22 | associated with wireless communications services such as | ||||||
23 | private, broadcast, and public safety services, as well as | ||||||
24 | unlicensed wireless services and fixed wireless services such | ||||||
25 | as microwave backhaul; and (ii) radio transceivers, antennas, | ||||||
26 | coaxial or fiber-optic cable, regular and backup power |
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1 | supplies, and comparable equipment, regardless of | ||||||
2 | technological configuration.
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3 | Section 15. Regulation of small wireless facilities and | ||||||
4 | small facility networks. | ||||||
5 | (a) Except as provided in this Section, an authority may | ||||||
6 | not prohibit or regulate the collocation of small wireless | ||||||
7 | facilities or small facility networks.
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8 | (b) Small wireless facilities and small facility networks | ||||||
9 | shall be a permitted use in all authority zoning districts.
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10 | (c) An authority may require a person to obtain building, | ||||||
11 | electrical, and public way use permits for the collocation of | ||||||
12 | small wireless facilities and small facility networks to the | ||||||
13 | same extent those permits are required for other construction, | ||||||
14 | activity, and uses. Applicants seeking collocations may not be | ||||||
15 | required to provide information not required of other | ||||||
16 | applicants. Any application fee shall not exceed the amount | ||||||
17 | charged to other telecommunications providers. An authority | ||||||
18 | shall permit an applicant to request and receive a single | ||||||
19 | building, electrical, or public way use permit for a small | ||||||
20 | wireless facilities network. An authority may not charge a | ||||||
21 | person for collocating small wireless facilities and small | ||||||
22 | facility networks on structures along, across, upon, or under a | ||||||
23 | public street, road, highway, or right of way.
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24 | An authority shall process permits authorized under this | ||||||
25 | subsection (c) on a nondiscriminatory basis. An application |
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1 | shall be deemed approved if the authority fails to approve or | ||||||
2 | disapprove the application within 30 days. This period may be | ||||||
3 | tolled to accommodate timely requests for information required | ||||||
4 | to complete the application or may be extended by mutual | ||||||
5 | agreement between the authority and the applicant.
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6 | (d) An authority may not charge to collocate small wireless | ||||||
7 | facilities and small facility networks on structures owned or | ||||||
8 | controlled by the authority if the authority does not charge | ||||||
9 | other commercial entities to occupy or use similarly situated | ||||||
10 | property. If an authority charges to collocate small wireless | ||||||
11 | facilities and small facility networks on structures owned or | ||||||
12 | controlled by the authority, it may not charge more than the | ||||||
13 | lesser of: (1) the amount it charges other commercial entities | ||||||
14 | for the same amount of space; (2) the projected cost to the | ||||||
15 | authority resulting from the collocation; or (3) $1,000 | ||||||
16 | annually.
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17 | Section 20. Home rule. A home rule municipality may not | ||||||
18 | prohibit or regulate small wireless facilities and small | ||||||
19 | facility networks in a manner inconsistent with this Act. This | ||||||
20 | Act is a denial and limitation of municipal home rule powers | ||||||
21 | and functions under subsection (i) of Section 6 of Article VII | ||||||
22 | of the Illinois Constitution.
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