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1 | AN ACT concerning government.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, | |||||||||||||||||||
3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 5. The Freedom of Information Act is amended by | |||||||||||||||||||
5 | changing Section 3 as follows:
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6 | (5 ILCS 140/3) (from Ch. 116, par. 203) | |||||||||||||||||||
7 | Sec. 3. (a) Each public body shall make available to any | |||||||||||||||||||
8 | person for inspection or copying all public records, except as | |||||||||||||||||||
9 | otherwise provided in Sections 7 and 8.5 of this Act. | |||||||||||||||||||
10 | Notwithstanding any other law, a public body may not grant to | |||||||||||||||||||
11 | any person or entity, whether by contract, license, or | |||||||||||||||||||
12 | otherwise, the exclusive right to access and disseminate any | |||||||||||||||||||
13 | public record as defined in this Act. | |||||||||||||||||||
14 | (b) Subject to the fee provisions of Section 6 of this Act, | |||||||||||||||||||
15 | each public body shall promptly provide, to any person who | |||||||||||||||||||
16 | submits a request, a copy of any public record required to be | |||||||||||||||||||
17 | disclosed by subsection (a) of this Section and shall certify | |||||||||||||||||||
18 | such copy if so requested. | |||||||||||||||||||
19 | (c) Requests for inspection or copies shall be made in | |||||||||||||||||||
20 | writing and directed to the public body. Written requests may | |||||||||||||||||||
21 | be submitted to a public body via personal delivery, mail, | |||||||||||||||||||
22 | telefax, or other means available to the public body. A public | |||||||||||||||||||
23 | body may honor oral requests for inspection or copying. A |
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1 | public body may not require that a request be submitted on a | ||||||
2 | standard form or require the requester to specify the purpose | ||||||
3 | for a request, except to determine whether the records are | ||||||
4 | requested for a commercial purpose or whether to grant a | ||||||
5 | request for a fee waiver. All requests for inspection and | ||||||
6 | copying received by a public body shall immediately be | ||||||
7 | forwarded to its Freedom of Information officer or designee. | ||||||
8 | (d) Each public body shall, promptly, either comply with | ||||||
9 | or deny a request for public records within 5 business days | ||||||
10 | after its receipt of the request, unless the time for response | ||||||
11 | is properly extended under subsection (e) of this Section or | ||||||
12 | unless time of response is covered under subsection (d-5) . | ||||||
13 | Denial shall be in writing as provided in Section 9 of this | ||||||
14 | Act. Failure to comply with a written request, extend the time | ||||||
15 | for response, or deny a request within 5 business days after | ||||||
16 | its receipt shall be considered a denial of the request. A | ||||||
17 | public body that fails to respond to a request within the | ||||||
18 | requisite periods in this Section but thereafter provides the | ||||||
19 | requester with copies of the requested public records may not | ||||||
20 | impose a fee for such copies. A public body that fails to | ||||||
21 | respond to a request received may not treat the request as | ||||||
22 | unduly burdensome under subsection (g). | ||||||
23 | (d-5) If a request for public records for officer-worn | ||||||
24 | body camera recorded audio or video allowed under subsection | ||||||
25 | (b) of Section 10-20 of the Law Enforcement Officer-Worn Body | ||||||
26 | Camera Act is received by a public body, the public body shall, |
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1 | promptly, either comply with or deny a request for the audio or | ||||||
2 | video within 15 business days after its receipt of the | ||||||
3 | request. The time for a response under this subsection may be | ||||||
4 | extended by the public body for not more than 15 business days | ||||||
5 | from the original due date for any of the reasons allowed under | ||||||
6 | subsection (e) unless the person making the request and the | ||||||
7 | public body make an agreement in writing to extend the time for | ||||||
8 | compliance as allowed under subsection (e). | ||||||
9 | (e) Except as provided in subsection (d-5), the The time | ||||||
10 | for response under this Section may be extended by the public | ||||||
11 | body for not more than 5 business days from the original due | ||||||
12 | date for any of the following reasons: | ||||||
13 | (i) the requested records are stored in whole or in | ||||||
14 | part at other locations than the office having charge of | ||||||
15 | the requested records; | ||||||
16 | (ii) the request requires the collection of a | ||||||
17 | substantial number of specified records; | ||||||
18 | (iii) the request is couched in categorical terms and | ||||||
19 | requires an extensive search for the records responsive to | ||||||
20 | it; | ||||||
21 | (iv) the requested records have not been located in | ||||||
22 | the course of routine search and additional efforts are | ||||||
23 | being made to locate them; | ||||||
24 | (v) the requested records require examination and | ||||||
25 | evaluation by personnel having the necessary competence | ||||||
26 | and discretion to determine if they are exempt from |
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1 | disclosure under Section 7 of this Act or should be | ||||||
2 | revealed only with appropriate deletions; | ||||||
3 | (vi) the request for records cannot be complied with | ||||||
4 | by the public body within the time limits prescribed by | ||||||
5 | subsection (d) of this Section without unduly burdening or | ||||||
6 | interfering with the operations of the public body; | ||||||
7 | (vii) there is a need for consultation, which shall be | ||||||
8 | conducted with all practicable speed, with another public | ||||||
9 | body or among 2 or more components of a public body having | ||||||
10 | a substantial interest in the determination or in the | ||||||
11 | subject matter of the request. | ||||||
12 | The person making a request and the public body may agree | ||||||
13 | in writing to extend the time for compliance for a period to be | ||||||
14 | determined by the parties. If the requester and the public | ||||||
15 | body agree to extend the period for compliance, a failure by | ||||||
16 | the public body to comply with any previous deadlines shall | ||||||
17 | not be treated as a denial of the request for the records. | ||||||
18 | (f) When additional time is required for any of the above | ||||||
19 | reasons, the public body shall, within 5 business days after | ||||||
20 | receipt of the request, notify the person making the request | ||||||
21 | of the reasons for the extension and the date by which the | ||||||
22 | response will be forthcoming. Failure to respond within the | ||||||
23 | time permitted for extension shall be considered a denial of | ||||||
24 | the request. A public body that fails to respond to a request | ||||||
25 | within the time permitted for extension but thereafter | ||||||
26 | provides the requester with copies of the requested public |
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1 | records may not impose a fee for those copies. A public body | ||||||
2 | that requests an extension and subsequently fails to respond | ||||||
3 | to the request may not treat the request as unduly burdensome | ||||||
4 | under subsection (g). | ||||||
5 | (g) Requests calling for all records falling within a | ||||||
6 | category shall be complied with unless compliance with the | ||||||
7 | request would be unduly burdensome for the complying public | ||||||
8 | body and there is no way to narrow the request and the burden | ||||||
9 | on the public body outweighs the public interest in the | ||||||
10 | information. Before invoking this exemption, the public body | ||||||
11 | shall extend to the person making the request an opportunity | ||||||
12 | to confer with it in an attempt to reduce the request to | ||||||
13 | manageable proportions. If any public body responds to a | ||||||
14 | categorical request by stating that compliance would unduly | ||||||
15 | burden its operation and the conditions described above are | ||||||
16 | met, it shall do so in writing, specifying the reasons why it | ||||||
17 | would be unduly burdensome and the extent to which compliance | ||||||
18 | will so burden the operations of the public body. Such a | ||||||
19 | response shall be treated as a denial of the request for | ||||||
20 | information. | ||||||
21 | Repeated requests from the same person for the same | ||||||
22 | records that are unchanged or identical to records previously | ||||||
23 | provided or properly denied under this Act shall be deemed | ||||||
24 | unduly burdensome under this provision. | ||||||
25 | (h) Each public body may promulgate rules and regulations | ||||||
26 | in conformity with the provisions of this Section pertaining |
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