HB-5187, As Passed House, June 17, 2010
SUBSTITUTE FOR
HOUSE BILL NO. 5187
A bill to amend 1939 PA 280, entitled
"The social welfare act,"
by amending section 11a (MCL 400.11a), as amended by 1990 PA 122.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:
Sec.
11a. (1) A Except as
otherwise provided in this
subsection, a person who is employed, licensed, registered, or
certified to provide health care, educational, social welfare,
mental
health, or other human services; an employee of an agency
licensed to provide health care, educational, social welfare,
mental health, or other human services; a law enforcement officer;
or an employee of the office of the county medical examiner who
suspects or has reasonable cause to believe that an adult has been
abused,
neglected, or exploited,
or financially exploited shall
make immediately, by telephone or otherwise, an oral report to the
county
department of social services of the county in which the
abuse, neglect, or exploitation is suspected of having or believed
to have occurred. After making the oral report, the reporting
person may file a written report with the county department. A
person described in this subsection who is also required to make a
report
pursuant to under section 21771 of the public health code,
Act
No. 368 of the Public Acts of 1978, as amended, being section
333.21771
of the Michigan Compiled Laws 1978 PA 368, MCL 333.21771,
and who makes that report is not required to make a duplicate
report
to the county department of social services under this
section.
(2) A report made by a physician or other licensed health
professional
pursuant to under subsection (1) shall not be
considered a violation of any legally recognized privileged
communication or a violation of article 15 of the public health
code,
Act No. 368 of the Public Acts of 1978, being sections
333.16101
to 333.18838 of the Michigan Compiled Laws 1978 PA 368,
MCL 333.16101 to 333.18838.
(3) In addition to those persons required to make an oral
report under subsection (1), any person who suspects that an adult
has
been abused, neglected, or exploited, or financially exploited
may
make a report to the county department of social services of
the county in which the abuse, neglect, or exploitation is
suspected of having occurred.
(4) A report made under this section shall contain the name of
the adult and a description of the abuse, neglect, or exploitation.
If possible, the report shall contain the adult's age and the names
and addresses of the adult's guardian or next of kin, and of the
persons with whom the adult resides, including their relationship
to the adult. The report shall contain other information available
to the reporting person that may establish the cause of the abuse,
neglect, or exploitation and the manner in which the abuse,
neglect, or exploitation occurred or is occurring. The county
department shall reduce to writing the information provided in an
oral
report received pursuant to under this section.
(5) The county department shall report to a police agency any
criminal activity that it believes to be occurring, upon receipt of
the oral report.
(6) This section shall not be construed as limiting the
responsibilities of the police agency of a local unit of government
to enforce the laws of this state or as precluding the police
agency from reporting and investigating, as appropriate, alleged
criminal conduct.
(7) A financial institution shall provide to its employees who
perform financial services training on how to identify suspected
financial exploitation. The training shall include, but is not
limited to, where and how to report suspected financial
exploitation, identifying unusual banking or financial activity
that may be financial exploitation, and identifying behavior
exhibited by a vulnerable adult that may indicate he or she is the
victim of financial exploitation.
(8) In addition to immunity provided under section 11c, a
person acting in good faith who makes a report or who assists in
the implementation of this section as it relates to financial
exploitation is immune from civil liability that might otherwise be
incurred by making the report or by assisting in the making of the
report. A person making a report or assisting in the implementation
of this section as it relates to financial exploitation is presumed
to have acted in good faith. The immunity from civil liability as
it relates to financial exploitation extends only to an act
performed under this section and does not extend to a negligent act
that causes personal injury or death.