SB-0003, As Passed Senate, February 26, 2019
SUBSTITUTE FOR
SENATE BILL NO. 3
A bill to amend 1961 PA 236, entitled
"Revised judicature act of 1961,"
by amending section 5744 (MCL 600.5744), as amended by 2004 PA 105.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:
Sec. 5744. (1) Subject to the time restrictions of this
section, the court entering a judgment for possession in a summary
proceeding shall issue a writ commanding a court officer appointed
by or a bailiff of the issuing court, the sheriff or a deputy
sheriff
of the county in which the issuing court is located, or any
other
an officer authorized to serve the process, of the law
enforcement agency of the local unit of government in which the
issuing
court is located to restore the
plaintiff to , and
put the
plaintiff
in , full, peaceful possession of the premises
by
removing all occupants and all personal property from the premises
and doing either of the following:
(a) Leaving the property in an area open to the public or in
the public right-of-way.
(b) Delivering the property to the sheriff as authorized by
the sheriff.
(2) Abandonment of the premises that is the subject of a writ
under subsection (1) and of any personal property on the premises
must be determined by the officer, bailiff, sheriff, or deputy
sheriff serving the writ.
(3) (2)
On conditions determined by the
court, a writ of
restitution may be issued immediately after the entry of a judgment
for
possession when if any of the following is pleaded and proved,
with notice, to the satisfaction of the court:
(a) The premises are subject to inspection and certificate of
compliance under the housing law of Michigan, 1917 PA 167, MCL
125.401 to 125.543, and the certificate or temporary certificate
has not been issued and the premises have been ordered vacated.
(b) Forcible entry was made contrary to law.
(c) Entry was made peaceably but possession is unlawfully held
by force.
(d) The defendant came into possession by trespass without
color of title or other possessory interest.
(e) The tenant, willfully or negligently, is causing a serious
and continuing health hazard to exist on the premises or is causing
extensive and continuing injury to the premises and is neglecting
or refusing either to deliver up possession after demand or to
substantially restore or repair the premises.
(f) The action is an action to which section 5714(1)(b)
applies.
(4) (3)
When If a judgment for possession is based upon the on
forfeiture of an executory contract for the purchase of the
premises,
a writ of restitution shall must
not be issued until the
expiration of 90 days after the entry of judgment for possession if
less than 50% of the purchase price has been paid or until the
expiration of 6 months after the entry of judgment for possession
if 50% or more of the purchase price has been paid.
(5) (4)
In all cases not controlled by subsection (2) or If
subsections
(3) and (4) do not apply, a
writ of restitution shall
must not be issued until the expiration of 10 days after the entry
of the judgment for possession.
(6) (5)
If an appeal is taken or a motion
for new trial is
filed before the expiration of the period during which a writ of
restitution
shall must not be issued and if a bond to stay
proceedings
is filed, the period during which the writ shall must
not
be issued shall be is tolled until the disposition of the
appeal or motion for new trial is final.
(7) (6)
When If a judgment for possession is for nonpayment of
money due under a tenancy or for nonpayment of money required to be
paid under or any other material breach of an executory contract
for
purchase of the premises, the writ of restitution shall must
not
issue be issued if, within the time provided, the amount stated
in
the judgment, together with the taxed costs, is paid to the
plaintiff and other material breaches of the executory contract for
purchase of the premises are cured.
(8) (7)
Issuance of a writ of restitution
following entry of a
judgment for possession because of the forfeiture of an executory
contract for the purchase of the premises forecloses any equitable
right of redemption that the purchaser has or could claim in the
premises.
Enacting section 1. This amendatory act takes effect 90 days
after the date it is enacted into law.