Sponsored by:
Assemblyman HAROLD "HAL" J. WIRTHS
District 24 (Morris, Sussex and Warren)
SYNOPSIS
Allows qualifying counties and municipalities to become "agriculture development counties" and "agriculture development municipalities" and provides certain associated resulting benefits therefrom to encourage, protect, and preserve agriculture and related businesses.
CURRENT VERSION OF TEXT
As introduced.
An Act concerning agriculture and supplementing Titles 4, 27, and 34 of the Revised Statutes, and P.L.1971, c.176 (C.13:1F-1 et seq.), P.L.1981, c.262 (C.58:1A-1 et seq.), and P.L.1947, c.377 (C.58:4A-5 et seq.).
Be It Enacted by the Senate and General Assembly of the State of New Jersey:
1. a. The governing body of any qualifying county, after conducting at least one public hearing and upon adoption of an ordinance or resolution, as appropriate, may designate the county as an "agriculture development county." Designation as an agriculture development county shall result in the benefits prescribed pursuant to sections 2 through 8 of P.L. , c. (C. ) (pending before the Legislature as this bill).
b. The governing body of any qualifying municipality, after conducting at least one public hearing and upon adoption of an ordinance or resolution, as appropriate, may designate the municipality as an "agriculture development municipality." Designation as an agriculture development municipality shall result in the benefits prescribed pursuant to sections 2 through 8 of P.L. , c. (C. ) (pending before the Legislature as this bill).
c. As used in this section:
"Qualifying county" means any county with at least 3% of the total area of the county permanently preserved for agricultural or horticultural purposes, as certified by the State Agriculture Development Committee.
"Qualifying municipality" means any municipality, not located in a qualifying county, with at least 3% of the total area of the municipality permanently preserved for agricultural or horticultural purposes, as certified by the State Agriculture Development Committee.
2. a. Before any person aggrieved by the operation of a commercial farm located in an agriculture development county or an agriculture development municipality, as may be the case, may file a complaint pursuant to section 5 of P.L.1998, c.48 (C.4:1C-10.1), the person and the owner of the commercial farm shall be required to participate in agricultural mediation under the New Jersey Agricultural Mediation Program, or a substantively similar program designated by the State Agriculture Development Committee, in an effort to resolve the dispute.
b. As used in this section:
"Agriculture development county" means a county designated as such pursuant to section 1 of P.L. , c. (C. ) (pending before the Legislature as this bill).
"Agriculture development municipality" means a municipality designated as such pursuant to section 1 of P.L. , c. (C. ) (pending before the Legislature as this bill).
"Commercial farm" means a commercial farm as defined pursuant to section 3 of P.L.1983, c.31 (C.4:1C-3).
3. a. The Department of Environmental Protection shall provide for a method by which persons who are applying for certification and licensing to use or apply pesticides pursuant to the "Pesticide Control Act of 1971," P.L.1971, c.176 (C.13:1F-1 et seq.) may identify whether or not the certification and licensing is being sought in connection with the operation of a commercial farm and whether or not the commercial farm is located in an agriculture development county or agriculture development municipality. If the applicant for any such certification and licensing certifies on the application that the certification and licensing is being sought in connection with the operation of a commercial farm that is located in an agriculture development county or agriculture development municipality, the application shall be given priority review and consideration by the department ahead of all other applications for such certifications and licenses submitted in connection with the operation of any commercial farm that is not located in an agriculture development county or agriculture development municipality.
b. As used in this section:
"Agriculture development county" means a county designated as such pursuant to section 1 of P.L. , c. (C. ) (pending before the Legislature as this bill).
"Agriculture development municipality" means a municipality designated as such pursuant to section 1 of P.L. , c. (C. ) (pending before the Legislature as this bill).
"Commercial farm" means a commercial farm as defined pursuant to section 3 of P.L.1983, c.31 (C.4:1C-3).
4. a. The Department of Environmental Protection shall provide for a method by which persons who are applying for a permit or certification to allocate, divert, or use water issued pursuant to the "Water Supply Management Act," P.L.1981, c.262 (C.58:1A-1 et seq.) may identify whether or not the permit or certification is sought in connection with the operation of a commercial farm and whether or not the commercial farm is located in an agriculture development county or agriculture development municipality. If the applicant for any such permit or certification certifies on the application that the permit or certification is being sought in connection with the operation of a commercial farm that is located in an agriculture development county or agriculture development municipality, the application shall be given priority review and consideration by the department ahead of all other applications for such permits or certifications submitted in connection with the operation of any commercial farm that is not located in an agriculture development county or agriculture development municipality.
b. As used in this section:
"Agriculture development county" means a county designated as such pursuant to section 1 of P.L. , c. (C. ) (pending before the Legislature as this bill).
"Agriculture development municipality" means a municipality designated as such pursuant to section 1 of P.L. , c. (C. ) (pending before the Legislature as this bill).
"Commercial farm" means a commercial farm as defined pursuant to section 3 of P.L.1983, c.31 (C.4:1C-3).
5. a. The Department of Environmental Protection shall provide for a method by which persons who are applying for a permit to construct a well issued pursuant to section 10 of P.L.1947, c.377 (C.58:4A-14) may identify whether or not the permit is being sought in connection with the operation of a commercial farm and whether or not the commercial farm is located in an agriculture development county or agriculture development municipality. If the applicant for any such permit certifies on the application that the permit is being sought in connection with the operation of a commercial farm that is located in an agriculture development county or agriculture development municipality, the application shall be given priority review and consideration by the department ahead of all other applications for such permits submitted in connection with the operation of any commercial farm that is not located in an agriculture development county or agriculture development municipality.
b. As used in this section:
"Agriculture development county" means a county designated as such pursuant to section 1 of P.L. , c. (C. ) (pending before the Legislature as this bill).
"Agriculture development municipality" means a municipality designated as such pursuant to section 1 of P.L. , c. (C. ) (pending before the Legislature as this bill).
"Commercial farm" means a commercial farm as defined pursuant to section 3 of P.L.1983, c.31 (C.4:1C-3).
6. a. The New Jersey Economic Development Authority, in consultation with the Secretary of Agriculture, shall establish a "New Jersey Agriculture-related Business Assistance Program" to provide financial assistance including, but not limited to, below-market fixed-rate loans and loan guarantees, for the development and support of qualifying agriculture-related businesses in any agriculture development county or agriculture development municipality in the State.
b. Within 18 months following the date of enactment of P.L. , c. (C. ) (pending before the Legislature as this bill), the authority shall prepare a report on the status of the program. The report may be issued separately or in combination with other reports required by law and shall include, but need not be limited to, a description of the demand for the program from eligible applicants and participating banks, the efforts made by the authority to promote the program, the total amount of loans and loan guarantees approved pursuant to the program and an assessment of the effectiveness of the program in meeting the goals of P.L. , c. (C. ) (pending before the Legislature as this bill). The authority shall submit its report to the Governor and, pursuant to section 2 of P.L.1991, c.164 (C.52:14-19.1), to the Legislature, including therein any recommendations for legislation to improve the effectiveness of the program.
c. As used in this section:
"Agriculture development county" means a county designated as such pursuant to section 1 of P.L. , c. (C. ) (pending before the Legislature as this bill).
"Agriculture development municipality" means a municipality designated as such pursuant to section 1 of P.L. , c. (C. ) (pending before the Legislature as this bill).
"Financial assistance" means a loan, loan guarantee, grant, tax exemption, or other financial aid or incentive.
"Qualifying agriculture-related business" means any business entity whose commercial activity primarily involves the support of agriculture, as shall be determined by the Secretary of Agriculture in accordance with rules and regulations adopted pursuant to the "Administrative Procedure Act," P.L.1968, c.410 (C.52:14B-1 et seq.), and which shall include, but need not be limited to, any processor, supplier, or retailer of agricultural equipment, fertilizer, feed, seed, or farm product.
7. a. In designing, constructing, reconstructing, resurfacing, or widening any State, county, or municipal road, street, highway, or bridge which is located or will be located in an agriculture development county or agriculture development municipality and which is to be funded in whole or in part using revenues or other funds of the New Jersey Transportation Trust Fund Authority, the State, or any funds used to support the State's transportation capital program, the responsible agency shall consider, and shall accommodate and facilitate where appropriate to the maximum extent practicable and feasible, the use or potential use of the road by farming equipment, machinery, and vehicles.
b. As used in this section:
"Agriculture development county" means a county designated as such pursuant to section 1 of P.L. , c. (C. ) (pending before the Legislature as this bill).
"Agriculture development municipality"
means a municipality
designated as such pursuant to section 1 of P.L. , c. (C. ) (pending
before the Legislature as this bill).
8. This act shall take effect immediately.
STATEMENT
This bill would establish a process by which a qualifying county or qualifying municipality could be designated as an "agriculture development county" or "agriculture development municipality" and thereby qualify commercial farmers and related businesses located within the county or municipality to receive certain benefits designed to encourage, protect, and preserve agriculture.
Specifically, the bill provides that the governing body of any qualifying county or qualifying municipality, after conducting at least one public hearing and upon adoption of an ordinance or resolution, as appropriate, may designate the county or municipality as an "agriculture development county" or "agriculture development municipality," respectively. "Qualifying county" is defined in the bill to mean any county with at least three percent of the total area of the county permanently preserved for agricultural or horticultural purposes, as certified by the State Agriculture Development Committee. "Qualifying municipality" is defined in the bill to mean any municipality, not located in a qualifying county, with at least three percent of the total area of the municipality permanently preserved for agricultural or horticultural purposes, as certified by the State Agriculture Development Committee.
Once a county or municipality is designated an agriculture development county or agriculture development municipality, the operators of commercial farms within the county or municipality, as defined in the "Right to Farm Act," would receive the following benefits:
(1) Priority review and consideration by the Department of Environmental Protection (DEP) of pesticide certification and licensing applications;
(2) Priority review and consideration by the DEP of water allocation, diversion, and use permit and certification applications;
(3) Priority review and consideration by the DEP of well permit applications; and
(4) Required participation in an agricultural mediation program by any person aggrieved by the operation of a commercial farm before that person may file a complaint against the farmer under the "Right to Farm Act."
In addition, the bill directs the New Jersey Economic Development Authority (EDA), in consultation with the Secretary of Agriculture, to establish a "New Jersey Agriculture-related Business Program" to provide financial assistance, including but not limited to loans and loan guarantees, to "qualified agriculture-related businesses" in agriculture development counties or agriculture development municipalities. Under this bill, a "qualified agriculture-related business" is defined to mean any business entity whose commercial activity primarily involves the support of agriculture, as shall be determined by the Secretary of Agriculture in accordance with rules and regulations adopted therefor, and which shall include, but need not be limited to, any processor, supplier, or retailer of agricultural equipment, fertilizer, feed, seed, or farm product. The bill also directs the EDA to issue a report on the status of the program to the Governor and Legislature within 18 months of enactment.
The bill further provides that whenever any State, county, or municipal road, street, highway, or bridge is designed, constructed, reconstructed, resurfaced, or widened in an agriculture development county or agriculture development municipality, and the work is to be funded in whole or in part using revenues or other funds of the New Jersey Transportation Trust Fund Authority, the State, or any funds used to support the State's transportation capital program, the responsible agency must consider, and must accommodate and facilitate where appropriate to the maximum extent practicable and feasible, the use or potential use of the road by farming equipment, machinery, and vehicles.