Bill Text: NJ S205 | 2010-2011 | Regular Session | Introduced
Bill Title: Requires simple majority for proposal to increase school tax levy above tax levy growth limit.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2010-01-12 - Introduced in the Senate, Referred to Senate Education Committee [S205 Detail]
Download: New_Jersey-2010-S205-Introduced.html
STATE OF NEW JERSEY
214th LEGISLATURE
PRE-FILED FOR INTRODUCTION IN THE 2010 SESSION
Sponsored by:
Senator JIM WHELAN
District 2 (Atlantic)
SYNOPSIS
Requires simple majority for proposal to increase school tax levy above tax levy growth limit.
CURRENT VERSION OF TEXT
Introduced Pending Technical Review by Legislative Counsel
An Act concerning school district budget election requirements and amending P.L.2007, c.62.
Be It Enacted by the Senate and General Assembly of the State of New Jersey:
1. Section 4 of P.L.2007, c.62 (C.18A:7F-39) is amended to read as follows:
4. a. (1) Beginning in the 2008-2009 school year, a school district may request approval from the commissioner for a waiver to increase its adjusted tax levy by more than the allowable amount authorized in section 3 of P.L.2007, c.62 (C.18A:7F-38) to address extraordinary costs which may include, but not be limited to:
(a) a district's failure to meet the core curriculum content standards as determined through the New Jersey Quality Single Accountability Continuum. Prior to full implementation of NJQSAC, such determination shall be based on a school district's status under the "No Child Left Behind Act of 2001," Pub.L. 107-110. The commissioner shall approve the increase only if the district satisfactorily demonstrates that the increase will be used to implement or expand programs or services to address the causes of the district's failure to meet the core curriculum content standards or other performance indicators as determined through NJQSAC;
(b) energy cost increases over the prebudget year in excess of four percent;
(c) capital outlay increases, less any withdrawals from the capital reserve account, over the prebudget year in excess of four percent;
(d) the appropriation of non-recurring general fund revenues in the prebudget year original budget, including the appropriation of surplus;
(e) increases in insurance costs over the prebudget year in excess of four percent;
(f) increases in transportation costs required to service hazardous routes over the prebudget year in excess of four percent;
(g) increases in special education costs that exceed $40,000 per each special education pupil over the prebudget year in excess of four percent;
(h) increases in tuition costs charged to a sending district by the receiving district pursuant to the provisions of N.J.S.18A:38-19 over the prebudget year in excess of four percent or charged by a county vocational school district pursuant to the provisions of section 71 of P.L.1990, c.52 (C.18A:54-20.1) over the prebudget year in excess of four percent; and
(i) incremental increases in costs associated with opening a new school facility in the budget year.
(2) A waiver request shall be submitted at least five working days prior to the required budget submission dates established pursuant to sections 5 and 6 of P.L.1996, c.138 (C.18A:7F-5 and 18A:7F-6) in a form required by the commissioner, as appropriate, and shall include such information and documentation as the commissioner deems necessary.
(3) In considering a waiver request, in addition to the authority granted to the commissioner pursuant to section 6 of P.L.1996, c.138 (C.18A:7F-6), the commissioner shall have the power to make budgetary reallocations up to the total amount of the waiver request. The commissioner shall not reduce or reallocate any line item accounts that will impact the district's ability to meet the core curriculum content standards and provide a thorough and efficient education.
(4) A waiver approval shall specify whether the adjusted tax levy increase shall be limited to the budget year or added to the adjusted tax levy as a permanent increase.
(5) Any decision of the commissioner as to the entitlement of any school district to an increase of its adjusted tax levy pursuant to this section shall be final and conclusive, and no appeal or review shall be taken therefrom; except that the matter may be put before the voters pursuant to subsection c. of this section.
b. (1) The commissioner may direct a school district to increase specific line item expenditure accounts, for specific purposes, to address low achievement or the causes of the district's failure to meet the core curriculum content standards as determined through NJQSAC, or prior to full implementation of NJQSAC, as determined based on a school district's status under the "No Child Left Behind Act of 2001," Pub.L.107-110.
(2) The commissioner is authorized to approve a school district budget with an increase in its adjusted tax levy by more than the allowable amount authorized pursuant to section 3 of P.L.2007, c.62 (C.18A:7F-38), up to the amount required to support the increase in expenditure accounts as directed in paragraph (1) of this subsection.
c. For the 2007-2008 school year, or for the 2008-2009 through 2011-2012 school years if a waiver requested pursuant to subsection a. of this section fails to be approved by the commissioner or if the school district elects not to request a waiver, the school district may submit to the voters at the April school election, or on such other date as is set by regulation of the commissioner, a proposal or proposals to increase the tax levy by more than the allowable amount authorized pursuant to section 3 of P.L.2007, c.62 (C.18A:7F-38). The proposal or proposals to increase the tax levy shall be approved if a majority of people voting at the [April 2007] school election vote in the affirmative[, or if 60 percent of the people voting at the April 2008 through April 2011 school elections vote in the affirmative]. In the case of a school district with a board of school estimate, the additional tax levy shall be authorized only if a quorum is present for the vote and a majority of those board members who are present vote in the affirmative to authorize the additional tax levy.
(1) A proposal or proposals submitted to the voters or the board of school estimate to increase the tax levy pursuant to this subsection shall not include any programs or services necessary for students to achieve the core curriculum content standards.
(2) All proposals to increase the tax levy submitted pursuant to this subsection shall include interpretive statements specifically identifying the program purposes for which the proposed funds shall be used and a clear statement on whether approval will affect only the current year or result in a permanent increase in the levy. The proposals shall be submitted and approved pursuant to sections 5 and 6 of P.L.1996, c.138 (C.18A:7F-5 and 18A:7F-6).
(3) For only the 2007-2008 school budget year, any proposal or proposals rejected by the voters shall be submitted to the municipal governing body or bodies for a determination as to the amount, if any, that should be expended notwithstanding voter rejection. The decision of the municipal governing body or bodies or board of school estimate, as appropriate, shall be final and no appeals shall be made to the commissioner.
d. The commissioner shall have the authority to grant additional waivers, applicable to all or some school districts, as determined by the commissioner, and only effective for the school budget year in which the waiver is granted, upon a finding of extraordinary circumstances that result in an unanticipated increase in expenditures for a service essential to the health, safety and welfare of the school children of the State.
(cf: P.L.2007, c.62, s.4)
2. This act shall take effect immediately.
STATEMENT
This bill requires that a proposal to increase the school tax levy beyond the tax levy growth limit be approved by a simple majority of the voters at the annual school election. Under current law, such proposals would require a 60 percent affirmative vote in school elections through April 2011.