S T A T E O F N E W Y O R K ________________________________________________________________________ 4288 2011-2012 Regular Sessions I N A S S E M B L Y February 2, 2011 ___________ Introduced by M. of A. P. RIVERA -- read once and referred to the Committee on Insurance AN ACT to amend the insurance law, in relation to the terms of motor vehicle liability insurance policies THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM- BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS: 1 Section 1. Section 5103 of the insurance law is amended by adding a 2 new subsection (i) to read as follows: 3 (I) EVERY OWNER'S POLICY OF LIABILITY INSURANCE ISSUED ON A MOTOR 4 VEHICLE OR A MOTORCYCLE IN SATISFACTION OF THE REQUIREMENTS OF ARTICLE 5 SIX OR EIGHT OF THE VEHICLE AND TRAFFIC LAW SHALL CONTAIN THE PROVISIONS 6 SPECIFIED IN THIS SUBSECTION IN THE WORDS IN WHICH SUCH PROVISIONS 7 APPEAR, EXCEPT THAT AN INSURER MAY, AT ITS OPTION, SUBSTITUTE FOR ONE OR 8 MORE OF SUCH PROVISIONS CORRESPONDING PROVISIONS OF DIFFERENT WORDING 9 APPROVED BY THE SUPERINTENDENT WHICH ARE NOT LESS FAVORABLE IN ANY 10 RESPECT TO THE INSURED OR ANY COVERED PERSON. EACH PROVISION CONTAINED 11 IN THE POLICY SHALL BE PRECEDED BY THE APPLICABLE CAPTION OR, AT THE 12 INSURER'S OPTION, BY SUCH APPROPRIATE CAPTIONS OR SUBCAPTIONS AS THE 13 SUPERINTENDENT MAY APPROVE. 14 (1) EACH POLICY SHALL, EXCEPT WITH RESPECT TO DESIGNATION BY NUMBERS 15 OR LETTERS, CONTAIN THE FOLLOWING PROVISIONS: 16 (A) ACTION AGAINST INSURER. NO ACTION SHALL LIE AGAINST THE INSURER 17 UNLESS, AS A CONDITION PRECEDENT THERETO, THERE SHALL HAVE BEEN FULL 18 COMPLIANCE WITH THE TERMS OF THIS COVERAGE. 19 (B) NOTICE. IN THE EVENT OF AN ACCIDENT, WRITTEN NOTICE SETTING FORTH 20 DETAILS SUFFICIENT TO IDENTIFY THE ELIGIBLE INJURED PERSON, ALONG WITH 21 REASONABLY OBTAINABLE INFORMATION REGARDING THE TIME, PLACE AND CIRCUM- 22 STANCES OF THE ACCIDENT, SHALL BE GIVEN BY, OR ON BEHALF OF, EACH ELIGI- 23 BLE INJURED PERSON, TO THE INSURER, OR ANY OF THE INSURER'S AUTHORIZED 24 AGENTS, AS SOON AS REASONABLY PRACTICABLE, BUT IN NO EVENT MORE THAN SIX 25 MONTHS AFTER THE DATE OF THE ACCIDENT, UNLESS THE ELIGIBLE INJURED EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets [ ] is old law to be omitted. LBD00410-01-1 A. 4288 2 1 PERSON SUBMITS WRITTEN PROOF PROVIDING A JUSTIFICATION FOR THE FAILURE 2 TO COMPLY WITH SUCH TIME LIMITATION WHICH IS REASONABLE BY A PREPONDER- 3 ANCE OF EVIDENCE. IF AN ELIGIBLE INJURED PERSON OR THAT PERSON'S LEGAL 4 REPRESENTATIVE INSTITUTES A PROCEEDING TO RECOVER DAMAGES FOR PERSONAL 5 INJURY UNDER SUBSECTION (B) OF SECTION FIVE THOUSAND ONE HUNDRED FOUR OF 6 THIS ARTICLE, A COPY OF THE SUMMONS AND COMPLAINT OR OTHER PROCESS 7 SERVED IN CONNECTION WITH SUCH ACTION SHALL BE FORWARDED WITHIN SIX 8 MONTHS AFTER THE DATE OF THE ACCIDENT TO THE INSURER OR ANY OF THE 9 INSURER'S AUTHORIZED AGENTS BY SUCH ELIGIBLE INJURED PERSON OR THAT 10 PERSON'S LEGAL REPRESENTATIVE. IN ANY INSTANCE IN WHICH AN ELIGIBLE 11 INJURED PERSON IS UNABLE AFTER MAKING A REASONABLE EFFORT TO ASCERTAIN 12 WHETHER THE INSURER IS LIABLE FOR SUCH PERSON'S CLAIM, NOTICE SHALL BE 13 DEEMED TO HAVE BEEN MADE UPON THE APPROPRIATE INSURER, IF SUCH NOTICE 14 SHALL HAVE BEEN SERVED UPON THE STATE INSURANCE FUND. THE ELIGIBLE 15 INJURED PERSON SHALL BE DEEMED TO HAVE MADE A REASONABLE EFFORT TO 16 ASCERTAIN THE APPROPRIATE INSURER, IF HE OR SHE SHALL HAVE DIRECTED 17 CORRESPONDENCE TO THE INSURED BY A MANNER OF SERVICE ENUMERATED IN 18 SECTION THREE HUNDRED EIGHT OF THE CIVIL PRACTICE LAW AND RULES. 19 (C) PROOF OF CLAIM; MEDICAL, WORK LOSS AND OTHER NECESSARY EXPENSES. 20 IN THE CASE OF A CLAIM FOR HEALTH SERVICE EXPENSES, THE ELIGIBLE INJURED 21 PERSON OR THAT PERSON'S ASSIGNEE OR LEGAL REPRESENTATIVE SHALL SUBMIT 22 WRITTEN PROOF OF CLAIM TO THE INSURER, INCLUDING FULL PARTICULARS OF THE 23 NATURE AND EXTENT OF THE INJURIES AND TREATMENT RECEIVED AND CONTEM- 24 PLATED, AS SOON AS REASONABLY PRACTICABLE BUT, IN NO EVENT LATER THAN 25 SIX MONTHS AFTER THE DATE SERVICES ARE INITIALLY RENDERED. THE ELIGIBLE 26 INJURED PERSON OR THAT PERSON'S LEGAL REPRESENTATIVE SHALL SUBMIT WRIT- 27 TEN PROOF OF CLAIM FOR WORK LOSS BENEFITS AND FOR OTHER NECESSARY 28 EXPENSES TO THE INSURER WITHIN SIX MONTHS AFTER THE ACCIDENT. THE FORE- 29 GOING TIME LIMITATIONS FOR THE SUBMISSION OF PROOF OF CLAIM SHALL APPLY 30 UNLESS THE ELIGIBLE INJURED PERSON OR THAT PERSON'S LEGAL REPRESENTATIVE 31 SUBMITS WRITTEN PROOF PROVIDING JUSTIFICATION FOR THE FAILURE TO COMPLY 32 WITH SUCH TIME LIMITATION WHICH IS REASONABLE BY A PREPONDERANCE OF 33 EVIDENCE. UPON REQUEST BY THE INSURER, THE ELIGIBLE INJURED PERSON OR 34 THAT PERSON'S ASSIGNEE OR REPRESENTATIVE SHALL: 35 (A) EXECUTE A WRITTEN PROOF OF CLAIM UNDER OATH; 36 (B) AS MAY REASONABLY BE REQUIRED SUBMIT TO EXAMINATIONS UNDER OATH BY 37 ANY PERSON NAMED BY THE INSURER AND SUBSCRIBE THE SAME; 38 (C) PROVIDE AUTHORIZATION THAT WILL ENABLE THE INSURER TO OBTAIN 39 MEDICAL RECORDS; AND 40 (D) PROVIDE ANY OTHER PERTINENT INFORMATION THAT MAY ASSIST THE INSUR- 41 ER IN DETERMINING THE AMOUNT DUE AND PAYABLE. 42 THE ELIGIBLE INJURED PERSON SHALL SUBMIT TO MEDICAL EXAMINATION BY 43 PHYSICIANS SELECTED BY, OR ACCEPTABLE TO, THE INSURER, WHEN, AND AS 44 OFTEN AS, THE INSURER MAY REASONABLY REQUIRE. 45 (2) THE DEPARTMENT SHALL PROMULGATE SUCH RULES AND REGULATIONS AS ARE 46 NECESSARY TO IMPLEMENT THE PROVISIONS OF THIS SUBSECTION; PROVIDED, 47 HOWEVER, THAT SUCH RULES AND REGULATIONS SHALL NOT BE LESS FAVORABLE IN 48 ANY RESPECT TO ANY COVERED PERSONS, NOR SHALL ANY ADDITIONAL CONDITION 49 PRECEDENT FOR COVERAGE OR FILING A CLAIM BE ESTABLISHED THEREBY. 50 S 2. This act shall take effect on the one hundred twentieth day after 51 it shall have become a law; provided that any rules and regulations 52 necessary to implement the provisions of this act on its effective date 53 are authorized and directed to be promulgated and shall become effective 54 on such date.