Bill Text: NY A08336 | 2015-2016 | General Assembly | Introduced
Bill Title: Relates to immunity from civil liability for emergency removal of a child from a motor vehicle.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 2-0)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2016-01-06 - referred to transportation [A08336 Detail]
Download: New_York-2015-A08336-Introduced.html
S T A T E O F N E W Y O R K ________________________________________________________________________ 8336 2015-2016 Regular Sessions I N A S S E M B L Y August 5, 2015 ___________ Introduced by M. of A. ZEBROWSKI -- read once and referred to the Committee on Transportation AN ACT to amend the vehicle and traffic law, in relation to immunity from civil liability for emergency removal of a child from a motor vehicle THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM- BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS: 1 Section 1. The vehicle and traffic law is amended by adding a new 2 section 389 to read as follows: 3 S 389. IMMUNITY FROM CIVIL LIABILITY FOR EMERGENCY REMOVAL OF A CHILD 4 FROM A MOTOR VEHICLE. 1. ANY PERSON ACTING REASONABLY AND IN GOOD FAITH 5 SHALL BE IMMUNE FROM CIVIL LIABILITY FOR ANY DAMAGE RESULTING FROM THE 6 EMERGENCY MEASURE OF FORCIBLY ENTERING A MOTOR VEHICLE, AS SUCH TERM IS 7 DEFINED IN SECTION ONE HUNDRED TWENTY-FIVE OF THIS CHAPTER, FOR THE 8 PURPOSE OF REMOVING AN UNSUPERVISED OR UNATTENDED CHILD UNDER THE AGE OF 9 EIGHT IF THE PERSON, WITHOUT NEGLIGENCE ON HIS OR HER PART AND PRIOR TO 10 SUCH FORCIBLE ENTRY: 11 A. DETERMINES THE VEHICLE IS LOCKED AND THERE IS OTHERWISE NO REASON- 12 ABLE METHOD FOR THE CHILD TO BE REMOVED FROM THE MOTOR VEHICLE; AND 13 B. HAS A GOOD FAITH REASONABLE BELIEF BASED UPON THE CIRCUMSTANCES 14 KNOWN TO THE PERSON AT THE TIME THAT THE EMERGENCY MEASURE OF FORCIBLE 15 ENTRY INTO THE MOTOR VEHICLE IS NECESSARY BECAUSE THE CHILD IS IN IMMI- 16 NENT DANGER OF SUFFERING HARM WHICH REQUIRES IMMEDIATE ACTION BY SUCH 17 PERSON TO REMOVE THE CHILD FROM THE MOTOR VEHICLE AND SUCH PERSON USED 18 NO MORE FORCE THAN WAS REASONABLE AND NECESSARY UNDER THE CIRCUMSTANCES 19 TO ENTER THE VEHICLE AND REMOVE THE CHILD. 20 2. ANY PERSON ACTING REASONABLY AND IN GOOD FAITH PURSUANT TO THIS 21 SECTION SHALL CONTACT EITHER THE LOCAL LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCY, THE FIRE 22 DEPARTMENT OR THE 911 OPERATOR PRIOR TO SUCH FORCIBLE ENTRY OR AS SOON 23 AS IS REASONABLY PRACTICABLE AND SHALL REMAIN WITH THE CHILD IN A SAFE 24 LOCATION REASONABLY CLOSE TO THE VEHICLE UNTIL THE LOCAL LAW ENFORCEMENT EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets [ ] is old law to be omitted. LBD02197-01-5 A. 8336 2 1 AGENCY, FIRE DEPARTMENT OR OTHER EMERGENCY RESPONDER ARRIVES AND UPON 2 ARRIVAL SHALL IMMEDIATELY DELIVER THE CHILD TO SUCH EMERGENCY RESPONDER. 3 3. THIS SECTION SHALL NOT APPLY TO ATTEMPTS TO RENDER AID TO THE CHILD 4 BEYOND WHAT IS AUTHORIZED BY THIS SECTION. 5 S 2. This act shall take effect immediately.