STATE OF NEW YORK
        ________________________________________________________________________

                                          9520

                   IN ASSEMBLY

                                     March 16, 2022
                                       ___________

        Introduced by M. of A. SAYEGH -- read once and referred to the Committee
          on Governmental Operations

        AN  ACT  to amend the executive law, in relation to establishing that it
          is an unlawful discriminatory practice to deny a refugee  resettlement
          in certain instances

          The  People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assem-
        bly, do enact as follows:

     1    Section 1. Legislative findings.  The  legislature  hereby  finds  and
     2  declares all of the following:
     3    a.  Under  federal  law,  a  refugee is a person who is forced to flee
     4  their country of origin due to persecution, or a  well-founded  fear  of
     5  persecution,  based  upon  their  religion, nationality, membership in a
     6  particular social group, or political opinion;
     7    b. At the end of 2020, there  were  82.4  million  forcibly  displaced
     8  people in the world, 25.9 million of which were refugees. This is double
     9  the recorded number in 2010, and the highest it has ever been;
    10    c.  Recognizing  the  importance  of  refugee resettlement, the United
    11  States created the Refugee Act of 1980;
    12    d. Since 1980, the United  States  Refugee  Resettlement  program  has
    13  saved  more  than  3.6  million  refugees, and resettled them across the
    14  country;
    15    e. New York was one of the top four states in the  country  resettling
    16  the most refugees in 2020;
    17    f.  On  September 19, 2016, the United  Nations General Assembly unan-
    18  imously adopted the New York  Declaration  for  Refugees  and  Migrants,
    19  which  reaffirms  the importance of the international refugee regime and
    20  contains a wide range of commitments to  strengthen  and  enhance  mech-
    21  anisms to protect these individuals;
    22    g.  Research from reputable sources including the Fiscal Policy Insti-
    23  tute, Urban Institute, Pew Research Center,  and  New  American  Economy
    24  find  a  positive economic and social impact of refugees across New York
    25  State;

         EXPLANATION--Matter in italics (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                              [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                   LBD13181-02-1

        A. 9520                             2

     1    h. Governor Kathy Hochul reaffirmed New  York  State's  commitment  to
     2  helping refugees on August 19, 2021 by welcoming those fleeing Afghanis-
     3  tan;
     4    i. The Statue of Liberty, a national monument and icon of freedom that
     5  has  been  welcoming  immigrants from across the world to New York State
     6  since 1886, states, "Give me your tired, your poor,  your huddled masses
     7  yearning to breathe free, the wretched refuse  of  your  teeming  shore.
     8  Send  these,  the  homeless, tempest-tossed to me, I lift my lamp beside
     9  the golden door!"
    10    § 2. The executive law is amended by adding a  new  section  296-e  to
    11  read as follows:
    12    §  296-e.  Unlawful  discriminatory practices relating to refugees. It
    13  shall be an unlawful discriminatory practice for the state, or any agen-
    14  cy or bureau thereof,  or  for  any  other  entity  to  deny  a  refugee
    15  resettlement anywhere within the state based on any criterion, method of
    16  administration,  or practice that has the purpose or effect of discrimi-
    17  nating on the basis of age, race, creed, color, national  origin,  reli-
    18  gion,  ethnicity,  sexual  orientation,  gender  identity or expression,
    19  military status, familial status, predisposing genetic  characteristics,
    20  disability, marital status, or status as a victim of domestic violence.
    21    § 3. This act shall take effect immediately.