Bill Text: NY A09940 | 2011-2012 | General Assembly | Introduced
Bill Title: Requires the certification or training of teachers, administrators and instructors in the area of dyslexia and related disorders.
Spectrum: Strong Partisan Bill (Democrat 25-2)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2012-04-26 - referred to higher education [A09940 Detail]
Download: New_York-2011-A09940-Introduced.html
S T A T E O F N E W Y O R K ________________________________________________________________________ 9940 I N A S S E M B L Y April 26, 2012 ___________ Introduced by M. of A. BRENNAN, MILLMAN, ROBINSON, ABINANTI, BOYLAND, CASTRO, MARKEY, M. MILLER, STEVENSON, TITONE -- Multi-Sponsored by -- M. of A. ABBATE, BROOK-KRASNY, FARRELL, P. RIVERA, WEPRIN -- read once and referred to the Committee on Higher Education AN ACT to amend the education law, in relation to the certification or training of teachers, administrators and instructors in the area of dyslexia and related disorders THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM- BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS: 1 Section 1. Section 3004 of the education law is amended by adding a 2 new subdivision 7 to read as follows: 3 7. A. NOTWITHSTANDING ANY OTHER PROVISION OF LAW, THE COMMISSIONER IS 4 AUTHORIZED AND EMPOWERED TO CERTIFY OR REQUIRE TRAINING OF TEACHERS, 5 ADMINISTRATORS AND INSTRUCTORS IN THE AREA OF DYSLEXIA AND ITS RELATED 6 DISORDERS. THE COMMISSIONER SHALL HAVE THE POWER TO PRESCRIBE THE NECES- 7 SARY REGULATIONS AND ESTABLISH SUCH PROGRAMS AND TRAINING RELATED TO THE 8 NEEDS OF CHILDREN WITH DYSLEXIA OR A RELATED DISORDER. SUCH PROGRAMS AND 9 TRAINING SHALL INCLUDE, BUT NOT BE LIMITED TO, SUCCESSFUL COMPLETION OF 10 SUFFICIENT HOURS OF COURSEWORK AND SUPERVISED CLINICAL EXPERIENCE, AS 11 DETERMINED BY THE COMMISSIONER TO BE EVIDENCE-BASED EFFECTIVE PROGRAMS, 12 SUCH AS MULTISENSORY STRUCTURED LANGUAGE EDUCATION OR OTHER SIMILAR 13 EDUCATION PROGRAMS FOR TEACHING CHILDREN AT RISK FOR BEING, OR DIAGNOSED 14 AS, DYSLEXIC OR A RELATED DISORDER. SUCH PROGRAMS OR TRAINING MAY BE 15 OBTAINED FROM AN INSTITUTION OR PROVIDER WHICH HAS BEEN APPROVED BY THE 16 DEPARTMENT TO PROVIDE SUCH PROGRAMS AND TRAINING. 17 B. FOR THE PURPOSES OF THIS SECTION, THE TERM "DYSLEXIA" SHALL MEAN A 18 SPECIFIC LEARNING DISORDER THAT IS NEUROLOGICAL IN ORIGIN AND THAT IS 19 CHARACTERIZED BY UNEXPECTED DIFFICULTIES WITH ACCURATE OR FLUENT WORD 20 RECOGNITION AND BY POOR SPELLING AND DECODING ABILITIES NOT CONSISTENT 21 WITH THE PERSON'S INTELLIGENCE, MOTIVATION, AND SENSORY CAPABILITIES, 22 WHICH DIFFICULTIES TYPICALLY RESULT FROM A DEFICIT IN THE PHONOLOGICAL 23 COMPONENT OF LANGUAGE. 24 S 2. Clause (a) and subclause (i) of clause (b) of subparagraph 3 of 25 paragraph b of subdivision 1 of section 4402 of the education law, EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets [ ] is old law to be omitted. LBD13925-02-2 A. 9940 2 1 clause (a) as amended by chapter 53 of the laws of 1991 and subclause 2 (i) of clause (b) as amended by chapter 378 of the laws of 2007, are 3 amended to read as follows: 4 (a) Obtain, review and evaluate all relevant information, including 5 but not limited to that presented by the parent, person in parental 6 relationship and teacher, pertinent to each child suspected of or iden- 7 tified as having a handicapping condition, including the results of a 8 physical examination performed in accordance with sections nine hundred 9 three, nine hundred four and nine hundred five of this chapter and, 10 where determined to be necessary by a school psychologist, an appropri- 11 ate psychological evaluation performed by a qualified private or school 12 psychologist, and other appropriate assessments as necessary to ascer- 13 tain the physical, mental, emotional and cultural-educational factors 14 which may contribute to the suspected or identified handicapping condi- 15 tion, and all other school data which bear on the child's progress, 16 including, where appropriate, observation of classroom performance. IF 17 THE COMMITTEE OR SUBCOMMITTEE HAS REASON TO BELIEVE THAT THE HANDICAP- 18 PING CONDITION MAY INVOLVE DYSLEXIA, AS DEFINED IN PARAGRAPH B OF SUBDI- 19 VISION SEVEN OF SECTION THREE THOUSAND FOUR OF THIS CHAPTER, OR A 20 RELATED DISORDER, THE CHILD SHALL BE EVALUATED AND TESTED ACCORDING TO 21 CURRENT SCIENTIFIC UNDERSTANDING OF DYSLEXIA TO DETERMINE WHETHER THE 22 CHILD HAS DYSLEXIA OR A RELATED DISORDER. 23 (i) Make recommendations based upon a written evaluation setting forth 24 the reasons for the recommendations, to the child's parent or person in 25 parental relation and board of education or trustees as to appropriate 26 educational programs and placement in accordance with the provisions of 27 subdivision six of section forty-four hundred one-a of this article, and 28 as to the advisability of continuation, modification, or termination of 29 special class or program placements which evaluation shall be furnished 30 to the child's parent or person in parental relation together with the 31 recommendations provided, however that the committee may recommend a 32 placement in a school which uses psychotropic drugs only if such school 33 has a written policy pertaining to such use that is consistent with 34 subdivision four-a of section thirty-two hundred eight of this chapter 35 and that the parent or person in parental relation is given such written 36 policy at the time such recommendation is made. IF THE CHILD IS DETER- 37 MINED TO HAVE DYSLEXIA, AS DEFINED IN PARAGRAPH B OF SUBDIVISION SEVEN 38 OF SECTION THREE THOUSAND FOUR OF THIS CHAPTER, OR A RELATED DISORDER, 39 THE RECOMMENDATIONS SHALL BE MADE BY A TEAM THAT IS KNOWLEDGEABLE IN THE 40 CURRENT SCIENTIFIC UNDERSTANDING OF DYSLEXIA, INCLUDING THE INSTRUC- 41 TIONAL COMPONENTS AND APPROACHES FOR STUDENTS WITH DYSLEXIA. If such 42 recommendation is not acceptable to the parent or person in parental 43 relation, such parent or person in parental relation may appeal such 44 recommendation as provided for in section forty-four hundred four of 45 this [chapter] ARTICLE. 46 S 3. Clause (b) of subparagraph 3 of paragraph b of subdivision 1 of 47 section 4402 of the education law, as amended by chapter 716 of the laws 48 of 1991, is amended to read as follows: 49 (b) Make recommendations based upon a written evaluation setting forth 50 the reasons for the recommendations, to the child's parent or person in 51 parental relationship and board of education or trustees as to appropri- 52 ate educational programs and placement in accordance with the provisions 53 of subdivision six of section forty-four hundred one-a of this article, 54 and as to the advisability of continuation, modification, or termination 55 of special class or program placements which evaluation shall be 56 furnished to the child's parent or person in parental relationship A. 9940 3 1 together with the recommendations provided, however that the committee 2 may recommend a placement in a school which uses psychotropic drugs only 3 if such school has a written policy pertaining to such use and that the 4 parent or person in parental relationship is given such written policy 5 at the time such recommendation is made. IF THE CHILD IS DETERMINED TO 6 HAVE DYSLEXIA, AS DEFINED IN PARAGRAPH B OF SUBDIVISION SEVEN OF SECTION 7 THREE THOUSAND FOUR OF THIS CHAPTER, OR A RELATED DISORDER, THE RECOM- 8 MENDATIONS SHALL BE MADE BY A TEAM THAT IS KNOWLEDGEABLE IN THE INSTRUC- 9 TIONAL COMPONENTS AND APPROACHES FOR STUDENTS WITH DYSLEXIA. If such 10 recommendation is not acceptable to the parent or person in parental 11 relationship, such parent or person in parental relationship may appeal 12 such recommendation as provided for in section forty-four hundred four 13 of this [chapter] ARTICLE. 14 S 4. Paragraph a of subdivision 2 of section 4402 of the education 15 law, as amended by chapter 243 of the laws of 1989, is amended to read 16 as follows: 17 a. The board of education or trustees of each school district shall be 18 required to furnish suitable educational opportunities for children with 19 handicapping conditions by one of the special services or programs list- 20 ed in subdivision two of section forty-four hundred one OF THIS ARTICLE. 21 The need of the individual child shall determine which of such services 22 shall be rendered. IF THE CHILD IS A CHILD WITH DYSLEXIA OR A RELATED 23 DISORDER, THE DISTRICT SHALL BE REQUIRED TO PROVIDE TO SUCH CHILD THE 24 SERVICES OF A TEACHER OR INSTRUCTOR TRAINED IN DYSLEXIA AND RELATED 25 DISORDERS PURSUANT TO SUBDIVISION SEVEN OF SECTION THREE THOUSAND FOUR 26 OF THIS CHAPTER. Each district shall provide to the maximum extent 27 appropriate such services in a manner which enables children with handi- 28 capping conditions to participate in regular education services when 29 appropriate. Such services or programs shall be furnished between the 30 months of September and June of each year, except that for the nineteen 31 hundred eighty-seven--eighty-eight school year and thereafter, with 32 respect to the students whose handicapping conditions are severe enough 33 to exhibit the need for a structured learning environment of twelve 34 months duration to maintain developmental levels, the board of education 35 or trustees of each school district upon the recommendation of the 36 committee on special education and, in the first instance, the consent 37 of the parent shall also provide, either directly or by contract, for 38 the provision of special services and programs as defined in section 39 forty-four hundred one of this article during the months of July and 40 August as contained in the individualized education program for each 41 eligible child, and with prior approval by the commissioner if required; 42 provided that (i) a student with a handicapping condition who is first 43 eligible to attend public school in the nineteen hundred eighty-seven-- 44 eighty-eight school year shall not be eligible to receive services 45 pursuant to this paragraph during the months of July and August nineteen 46 hundred eighty-seven and (ii) a student with a handicapping condition 47 who is first eligible to attend public school in the nineteen hundred 48 eighty-eight--eighty-nine school year shall not be eligible to receive 49 services pursuant to this paragraph during the months of July and August 50 nineteen hundred eighty-eight and (iii) a student with a handicapping 51 condition who is eligible for services during the months of July and 52 August nineteen hundred eighty-nine pursuant to the provisions of subdi- 53 vision six of section forty-four hundred ten of this article shall not 54 be eligible to receive services pursuant to this paragraph during such 55 months and (iv) a student with a handicapping condition who is eligible 56 for services, including services during the months of July and August, A. 9940 4 1 pursuant to section forty-four hundred ten of this article shall not be 2 eligible to receive services pursuant to this paragraph during the 3 months of July and August. 4 S 5. This act shall take effect on the thirtieth day after it shall 5 have become a law, provided that the amendments to subclause (i) of 6 clause (b) of subparagraph 3 of paragraph b of subdivision 1 of section 7 4402 of the education law made by section two of this act shall be 8 subject to the expiration and reversion of such clause pursuant to 9 section 22 of chapter 352 of the laws of 2005, as amended, and subdivi- 10 sion d of section 27 of chapter 378 of the laws of 2007, as amended, 11 when upon such date the provisions of section three of this act shall 12 take effect.