Bill Text: NY A09940 | 2011-2012 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Requires the certification or training of teachers, administrators and instructors in the area of dyslexia and related disorders.

Spectrum: Strong Partisan Bill (Democrat 25-2)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2012-04-26 - referred to higher education [A09940 Detail]

Download: New_York-2011-A09940-Introduced.html
                           S T A T E   O F   N E W   Y O R K
       ________________________________________________________________________
                                         9940
                                 I N  A S S E M B L Y
                                    April 26, 2012
                                      ___________
       Introduced  by  M.  of A. BRENNAN, MILLMAN, ROBINSON, ABINANTI, BOYLAND,
         CASTRO, MARKEY, M. MILLER, STEVENSON, TITONE -- Multi-Sponsored by  --
         M. of A. ABBATE, BROOK-KRASNY, FARRELL, P. RIVERA, WEPRIN -- read once
         and referred to the Committee on Higher Education
       AN  ACT  to amend the education law, in relation to the certification or
         training of teachers, administrators and instructors in  the  area  of
         dyslexia and related disorders
         THE  PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND ASSEM-
       BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
    1    Section 1. Section 3004 of the education law is amended  by  adding  a
    2  new subdivision 7 to read as follows:
    3    7. A.  NOTWITHSTANDING ANY OTHER PROVISION OF LAW, THE COMMISSIONER IS
    4  AUTHORIZED  AND  EMPOWERED  TO  CERTIFY OR REQUIRE TRAINING OF TEACHERS,
    5  ADMINISTRATORS AND INSTRUCTORS IN THE AREA OF DYSLEXIA AND  ITS  RELATED
    6  DISORDERS. THE COMMISSIONER SHALL HAVE THE POWER TO PRESCRIBE THE NECES-
    7  SARY REGULATIONS AND ESTABLISH SUCH PROGRAMS AND TRAINING RELATED TO THE
    8  NEEDS OF CHILDREN WITH DYSLEXIA OR A RELATED DISORDER. SUCH PROGRAMS AND
    9  TRAINING  SHALL INCLUDE, BUT NOT BE LIMITED TO, SUCCESSFUL COMPLETION OF
   10  SUFFICIENT HOURS OF COURSEWORK AND SUPERVISED  CLINICAL  EXPERIENCE,  AS
   11  DETERMINED  BY THE COMMISSIONER TO BE EVIDENCE-BASED EFFECTIVE PROGRAMS,
   12  SUCH AS MULTISENSORY STRUCTURED  LANGUAGE  EDUCATION  OR  OTHER  SIMILAR
   13  EDUCATION PROGRAMS FOR TEACHING CHILDREN AT RISK FOR BEING, OR DIAGNOSED
   14  AS,  DYSLEXIC  OR  A  RELATED DISORDER. SUCH PROGRAMS OR TRAINING MAY BE
   15  OBTAINED FROM AN INSTITUTION OR PROVIDER WHICH HAS BEEN APPROVED BY  THE
   16  DEPARTMENT TO PROVIDE SUCH PROGRAMS AND TRAINING.
   17    B.  FOR THE PURPOSES OF THIS SECTION, THE TERM "DYSLEXIA" SHALL MEAN A
   18  SPECIFIC LEARNING DISORDER THAT IS NEUROLOGICAL IN ORIGIN  AND  THAT  IS
   19  CHARACTERIZED  BY  UNEXPECTED  DIFFICULTIES WITH ACCURATE OR FLUENT WORD
   20  RECOGNITION AND BY POOR SPELLING AND DECODING ABILITIES  NOT  CONSISTENT
   21  WITH  THE  PERSON'S  INTELLIGENCE, MOTIVATION, AND SENSORY CAPABILITIES,
   22  WHICH DIFFICULTIES TYPICALLY RESULT FROM A DEFICIT IN  THE  PHONOLOGICAL
   23  COMPONENT OF LANGUAGE.
   24    S  2.  Clause (a) and subclause (i) of clause (b) of subparagraph 3 of
   25  paragraph b of subdivision 1 of  section  4402  of  the  education  law,
        EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                             [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                  LBD13925-02-2
       A. 9940                             2
    1  clause  (a)  as  amended by chapter 53 of the laws of 1991 and subclause
    2  (i) of clause (b) as amended by chapter 378 of the  laws  of  2007,  are
    3  amended to read as follows:
    4    (a)  Obtain,  review  and evaluate all relevant information, including
    5  but not limited to that presented by  the  parent,  person  in  parental
    6  relationship  and teacher, pertinent to each child suspected of or iden-
    7  tified as having a handicapping condition, including the  results  of  a
    8  physical  examination performed in accordance with sections nine hundred
    9  three, nine hundred four and nine hundred  five  of  this  chapter  and,
   10  where  determined to be necessary by a school psychologist, an appropri-
   11  ate psychological evaluation performed by a qualified private or  school
   12  psychologist,  and  other appropriate assessments as necessary to ascer-
   13  tain the physical, mental, emotional  and  cultural-educational  factors
   14  which  may contribute to the suspected or identified handicapping condi-
   15  tion, and all other school data which  bear  on  the  child's  progress,
   16  including,  where appropriate, observation of classroom performance.  IF
   17  THE COMMITTEE OR SUBCOMMITTEE HAS REASON TO BELIEVE THAT  THE  HANDICAP-
   18  PING CONDITION MAY INVOLVE DYSLEXIA, AS DEFINED IN PARAGRAPH B OF SUBDI-
   19  VISION  SEVEN  OF  SECTION  THREE  THOUSAND  FOUR  OF THIS CHAPTER, OR A
   20  RELATED DISORDER, THE CHILD SHALL BE EVALUATED AND TESTED  ACCORDING  TO
   21  CURRENT  SCIENTIFIC  UNDERSTANDING  OF DYSLEXIA TO DETERMINE WHETHER THE
   22  CHILD HAS DYSLEXIA OR A RELATED DISORDER.
   23    (i) Make recommendations based upon a written evaluation setting forth
   24  the reasons for the recommendations, to the child's parent or person  in
   25  parental  relation  and board of education or trustees as to appropriate
   26  educational programs and placement in accordance with the provisions  of
   27  subdivision six of section forty-four hundred one-a of this article, and
   28  as  to the advisability of continuation, modification, or termination of
   29  special class or program placements which evaluation shall be  furnished
   30  to  the  child's parent or person in parental relation together with the
   31  recommendations provided, however that the  committee  may  recommend  a
   32  placement  in a school which uses psychotropic drugs only if such school
   33  has a written policy pertaining to such  use  that  is  consistent  with
   34  subdivision  four-a  of section thirty-two hundred eight of this chapter
   35  and that the parent or person in parental relation is given such written
   36  policy at the time such recommendation is made.  IF THE CHILD IS  DETER-
   37  MINED  TO  HAVE DYSLEXIA, AS DEFINED IN PARAGRAPH B OF SUBDIVISION SEVEN
   38  OF SECTION THREE THOUSAND FOUR OF THIS CHAPTER, OR A  RELATED  DISORDER,
   39  THE RECOMMENDATIONS SHALL BE MADE BY A TEAM THAT IS KNOWLEDGEABLE IN THE
   40  CURRENT  SCIENTIFIC  UNDERSTANDING  OF  DYSLEXIA, INCLUDING THE INSTRUC-
   41  TIONAL COMPONENTS AND APPROACHES FOR STUDENTS  WITH  DYSLEXIA.  If  such
   42  recommendation  is  not  acceptable  to the parent or person in parental
   43  relation, such parent or person in parental  relation  may  appeal  such
   44  recommendation  as  provided  for  in section forty-four hundred four of
   45  this [chapter] ARTICLE.
   46    S 3. Clause (b) of subparagraph 3 of paragraph b of subdivision  1  of
   47  section 4402 of the education law, as amended by chapter 716 of the laws
   48  of 1991, is amended to read as follows:
   49    (b) Make recommendations based upon a written evaluation setting forth
   50  the  reasons for the recommendations, to the child's parent or person in
   51  parental relationship and board of education or trustees as to appropri-
   52  ate educational programs and placement in accordance with the provisions
   53  of subdivision six of section forty-four hundred one-a of this  article,
   54  and as to the advisability of continuation, modification, or termination
   55  of  special  class  or  program  placements  which  evaluation  shall be
   56  furnished to the child's  parent  or  person  in  parental  relationship
       A. 9940                             3
    1  together  with  the recommendations provided, however that the committee
    2  may recommend a placement in a school which uses psychotropic drugs only
    3  if such school has a written policy pertaining to such use and that  the
    4  parent  or  person in parental relationship is given such written policy
    5  at the time such recommendation is made.  IF THE CHILD IS DETERMINED  TO
    6  HAVE DYSLEXIA, AS DEFINED IN PARAGRAPH B OF SUBDIVISION SEVEN OF SECTION
    7  THREE  THOUSAND  FOUR OF THIS CHAPTER, OR A RELATED DISORDER, THE RECOM-
    8  MENDATIONS SHALL BE MADE BY A TEAM THAT IS KNOWLEDGEABLE IN THE INSTRUC-
    9  TIONAL COMPONENTS AND APPROACHES FOR STUDENTS  WITH  DYSLEXIA.  If  such
   10  recommendation  is  not  acceptable  to the parent or person in parental
   11  relationship, such parent or person in parental relationship may  appeal
   12  such  recommendation  as provided for in section forty-four hundred four
   13  of this [chapter] ARTICLE.
   14    S 4. Paragraph a of subdivision 2 of section  4402  of  the  education
   15  law,  as  amended by chapter 243 of the laws of 1989, is amended to read
   16  as follows:
   17    a. The board of education or trustees of each school district shall be
   18  required to furnish suitable educational opportunities for children with
   19  handicapping conditions by one of the special services or programs list-
   20  ed in subdivision two of section forty-four hundred one OF THIS ARTICLE.
   21  The need of the individual child shall determine which of such  services
   22  shall  be rendered.   IF THE CHILD IS A CHILD WITH DYSLEXIA OR A RELATED
   23  DISORDER, THE DISTRICT SHALL BE REQUIRED TO PROVIDE TO  SUCH  CHILD  THE
   24  SERVICES  OF  A  TEACHER  OR  INSTRUCTOR TRAINED IN DYSLEXIA AND RELATED
   25  DISORDERS PURSUANT TO SUBDIVISION SEVEN OF SECTION THREE  THOUSAND  FOUR
   26  OF  THIS  CHAPTER.  Each  district  shall  provide to the maximum extent
   27  appropriate such services in a manner which enables children with handi-
   28  capping conditions to participate in  regular  education  services  when
   29  appropriate.  Such  services  or programs shall be furnished between the
   30  months of September and June of each year, except that for the  nineteen
   31  hundred  eighty-seven--eighty-eight  school  year  and  thereafter, with
   32  respect to the students whose handicapping conditions are severe  enough
   33  to  exhibit  the  need  for  a structured learning environment of twelve
   34  months duration to maintain developmental levels, the board of education
   35  or trustees of each school  district  upon  the  recommendation  of  the
   36  committee  on  special education and, in the first instance, the consent
   37  of the parent shall also provide, either directly or  by  contract,  for
   38  the  provision  of  special  services and programs as defined in section
   39  forty-four hundred one of this article during the  months  of  July  and
   40  August  as  contained  in  the individualized education program for each
   41  eligible child, and with prior approval by the commissioner if required;
   42  provided that (i) a student with a handicapping condition who  is  first
   43  eligible  to attend public school in the nineteen hundred eighty-seven--
   44  eighty-eight school year shall  not  be  eligible  to  receive  services
   45  pursuant to this paragraph during the months of July and August nineteen
   46  hundred  eighty-seven  and  (ii) a student with a handicapping condition
   47  who is first eligible to attend public school in  the  nineteen  hundred
   48  eighty-eight--eighty-nine  school  year shall not be eligible to receive
   49  services pursuant to this paragraph during the months of July and August
   50  nineteen hundred eighty-eight and (iii) a student  with  a  handicapping
   51  condition  who  is  eligible  for services during the months of July and
   52  August nineteen hundred eighty-nine pursuant to the provisions of subdi-
   53  vision six of section forty-four hundred ten of this article  shall  not
   54  be  eligible  to receive services pursuant to this paragraph during such
   55  months and (iv) a student with a handicapping condition who is  eligible
   56  for  services,  including services during the months of July and August,
       A. 9940                             4
    1  pursuant to section forty-four hundred ten of this article shall not  be
    2  eligible  to  receive  services  pursuant  to  this paragraph during the
    3  months of July and August.
    4    S  5.  This  act shall take effect on the thirtieth day after it shall
    5  have become a law, provided that the  amendments  to  subclause  (i)  of
    6  clause  (b) of subparagraph 3 of paragraph b of subdivision 1 of section
    7  4402 of the education law made by section  two  of  this  act  shall  be
    8  subject  to  the  expiration  and  reversion  of such clause pursuant to
    9  section 22 of chapter 352 of the laws of 2005, as amended, and  subdivi-
   10  sion  d  of  section  27 of chapter 378 of the laws of 2007, as amended,
   11  when upon such date the provisions of section three of  this  act  shall
   12  take effect.
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