Assembly Resolution No. 160

BY: M. of A. Wright

        MOURNING  the  death  of  Hazel N. Dukes, longtime
        civil rights stalwart and  distinguished  member  of
        her community

  WHEREAS, There are certain outstanding members of our community who,
through  their selfless commitment and dedication, have served to better
the quality of life in our community and have had a measurable  positive
impact  on  the  lives  of  its  residents;  Hazel N. Dukes was one such
individual; and

  WHEREAS, It is with  profound  sorrow  and  deep  regret  that  this
Legislative  Body  records  the  passing  of  Hazel N. Dukes, noting the
significance of her purposeful life and accomplishments; and

  WHEREAS, Hazel N. Dukes, an early and unwavering crusader for  civil
rights  who  survived  personal,  professional and political setbacks to
serve for nearly a half-century as the perennial president of  New  York
State's  NAACP,  died on Saturday, March 1, 2025, at her home in Harlem;
she was 92; and

  WHEREAS, A fixture on the front lines of the civil rights movement -
and eventually an elder  stateswoman  -  Hazel  N.  Dukes  was  seen  by
associates  as  courageous,  implacable  and  ardently  loyal;  she  was
president of the national NAACP  in  the  early  1990s  and  headed  the
organization's New York State Conference from 1977 until her death; and

  WHEREAS,  Hazel  N.  Dukes  has  been  a fearless advocate for equal
educational opportunity and has participated in the development of  some
of   the  nation's  most  important  advancements  for  early  childhood
education; she was also the founder and president of Hazel  N.  Dukes  &
Associates, a consulting firm that focused on strategic planning; and

  WHEREAS,  In  1990,  Hazel  N.  Dukes was appointed president of the
city's Off-Track Betting Corporation (OTB), a coveted job she held until
1994; furthermore, at the age of 91, she was named by the Mayor  of  New
York  City  to  his  Charter  Revision  Commission,  a  temporary  panel
appointed to recommend changes in the structure of city government; and

  WHEREAS, Hazel Nell Dukes was born on March 17, 1932, in Montgomery,
Alabama, the only child of Edward and Alice  Dukes;  her  father  was  a
Pullman  porter  and  union  organizer,  and  her  mother was a domestic
worker; one of the family's neighbors was Rosa Parks, who  would  become
known as the heroine of the 1955 Montgomery bus boycott; and

  WHEREAS,  After moving to New York with her family in 1955, Hazel N.
Dukes worked at Macy's and, while she lived in Roslyn, on  Long  Island,
for  the  federal  Head  Start  program,  as  well  as the Nassau County
attorney's office, where she was a trailblazer as one of the first Black
hires, and the county's Economic Opportunity Commission; and

  WHEREAS, In 1978, after studying business administration  at  Nassau
County  Community  College, Hazel N. Dukes earned a bachelor's degree in
business administration from Adelphi  University  in  Garden  City,  New

York; she did postgraduate work at Queens College of the City University
of  New York and was the proud recipient of several honorary doctorates;
and

  WHEREAS,  As  the  first  Black vice chairwoman of the Nassau County
Democratic Committee, she was  a  pioneer  in  pressing  for  integrated
housing  in  the  county and for lowering class sizes statewide; she was
later president of her own public policy consulting firm and  served  on
the Democratic National Committee from 1976 to 1982; and

  WHEREAS,  In  2023, the Town of North Hempstead, New York, renamed a
street for Hazel N. Dukes in Roslyn Heights, where she lived for decades
before moving to Manhattan in her later years; that same  year  she  was
presented  with the Spingarn Medal, the highest honor given by the NAACP
to recognize outstanding achievements by African Americans; and

  WHEREAS, Hazel N. Dukes' legacy as a  trailblazer  in  civil  rights
activism  and  her  unwavering  dedication  to social justice has made a
profound impact on both the African American community and society as  a
whole;  through  her  leadership,  advocacy,  and tireless commitment to
empowering others, she has left an indelible mark on  the  civil  rights
movement; and

  WHEREAS,  Armed  with a humanistic spirit and imbued with a sense of
compassion, Hazel N. Dukes leaves behind a legacy which will long endure
the passage of time and will remain as a comforting memory  to  all  who
were  privileged  to  have  known  and  loved such an amazing woman; her
insight and strength will forever serve as a beacon of love,  light  and
hope  to  the countless lives she touched; she will be deeply missed and
truly merits  the  grateful  tribute  of  this  Legislative  Body;  now,
therefore, be it

  RESOLVED,  That  this Legislative Body pause in its deliberations to
mourn  the  death  of  Hazel  N.  Dukes,  and  to  express  its  deepest
condolences to her family; and be it further

  RESOLVED,  That  a  copy  of this Resolution, suitably engrossed, be
transmitted to the family of Hazel N. Dukes.