Bill Text: NY S05593 | 2013-2014 | General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Establishes the residential open green space tax abatement for certain properties in a city of one million or more; provides an abatement for owners who remove an impermeable surface from a residential yard and replace it with soil and vegetation.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 1-0)

Status: (Engrossed - Dead) 2014-05-21 - referred to real property taxation [S05593 Detail]

Download: New_York-2013-S05593-Introduced.html
                           S T A T E   O F   N E W   Y O R K
       ________________________________________________________________________
                                         5593
                              2013-2014 Regular Sessions
                                   I N  S E N A T E
                                     May 23, 2013
                                      ___________
       Introduced  by  Sen.  GOLDEN -- read twice and ordered printed, and when
         printed to be committed to the Committee on Cities
       AN ACT to amend the real property tax law, in relation  to  establishing
         the  residential open green space tax abatement for certain properties
         in a city of one million or more
         THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, REPRESENTED IN SENATE AND  ASSEM-
       BLY, DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS:
    1    Section 1. Article 4 of the real property tax law is amended by adding
    2  a new title 4-D to read as follows:
    3                                   TITLE 4-D
    4   RESIDENTIAL OPEN GREEN SPACE TAX ABATEMENT FOR CERTAIN PROPERTIES IN A
    5                                   CITY OF
    6                         ONE MILLION OR MORE PERSONS
    7  SECTION 499-AAAAA. DEFINITIONS.
    8          499-BBBBB. REAL PROPERTY TAX ABATEMENT.
    9          499-CCCCC. APPLICATION FOR TAX ABATEMENT.
   10          499-DDDDD. CONTINUING REQUIREMENTS.
   11          499-EEEEE. REVOCATION OF TAX ABATEMENT.
   12          499-FFFFF. ENFORCEMENT AND ADMINISTRATION.
   13          499-GGGGG. TAX LIEN AND INTEREST.
   14    S 499-AAAAA. DEFINITIONS. WHEN USED IN THIS TITLE, THE FOLLOWING TERMS
   15  SHALL HAVE THE FOLLOWING MEANINGS:
   16    1.  "APPLICANT"  SHALL  MEAN  (A) WITH RESPECT TO AN ELIGIBLE BUILDING
   17  HELD IN THE COOPERATIVE OR CONDOMINIUM FORM OF OWNERSHIP, THE  BOARD  OF
   18  MANAGERS  OF  A  CONDOMINIUM  OR THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF A COOPERATIVE
   19  APARTMENT CORPORATION, OR (B) WITH RESPECT TO ANY OTHER ELIGIBLE  BUILD-
   20  ING, THE OWNER OF SUCH BUILDING.
   21    2.  "APPLICATION  FOR  TAX  ABATEMENT" SHALL MEAN AN APPLICATION FOR A
   22  RESIDENTIAL OPEN GREEN SPACE TAX  ABATEMENT  PURSUANT  TO  SECTION  FOUR
   23  HUNDRED NINETY-NINE-CCCCC OF THIS TITLE.
        EXPLANATION--Matter in ITALICS (underscored) is new; matter in brackets
                             [ ] is old law to be omitted.
                                                                  LBD03600-01-3
       S. 5593                             2
    1    3.  "COMPLIANCE  PERIOD" SHALL MEAN THE TAX YEAR IN WHICH A TAX ABATE-
    2  MENT IS TAKEN.
    3    4.  "DEPARTMENT  OF FINANCE" SHALL MEAN THE DEPARTMENT OF FINANCE OF A
    4  CITY HAVING A POPULATION OF ONE MILLION OR MORE PERSONS.
    5    5. "DESIGNATED AGENCY" SHALL MEAN ONE OR MORE AGENCIES OR  DEPARTMENTS
    6  OF  A  CITY  HAVING A POPULATION OF ONE MILLION OR MORE PERSONS THAT ARE
    7  DESIGNATED BY THE MAYOR OF SUCH CITY TO EXERCISE THE  FUNCTIONS,  POWERS
    8  AND DUTIES OF A DESIGNATED AGENCY PURSUANT TO THIS TITLE.
    9    6.  "ELIGIBLE  BUILDING" SHALL MEAN RESIDENTIAL REAL PROPERTY, LOCATED
   10  WITHIN A CITY HAVING A POPULATION OF ONE MILLION  OR  MORE  PERSONS.  NO
   11  BUILDING  SHALL  BE ELIGIBLE FOR MORE THAN ONE TAX ABATEMENT PURSUANT TO
   12  THIS TITLE.
   13    7. "ELIGIBLE SPACE" SHALL MEAN  THE  TOTAL  SPACE  AVAILABLE  THAT  IS
   14  COVERED WITH AN IMPERMEABLE SURFACE, TO SUPPORT A RESIDENTIAL OPEN GREEN
   15  SPACE.
   16    8.  "RESIDENTIAL  OPEN GREEN SPACE" SHALL MEAN THE AREA OF RESIDENTIAL
   17  YARDS, ADJOINING REAR YARDS AND REAR FACADES THAT HAS  BEEN  ALTERED  BY
   18  REMOVING AN IMPERMEABLE SURFACE AND HAS BEEN COVERED WITH SOIL AND VEGE-
   19  TATION.
   20    S  499-BBBBB.  REAL PROPERTY TAX ABATEMENT. AN ELIGIBLE BUILDING SHALL
   21  RECEIVE AN ABATEMENT OF REAL PROPERTY TAXES AS PROVIDED  IN  THIS  TITLE
   22  AND THE RULES PROMULGATED HEREUNDER.
   23    1.  THE  AMOUNT  OF SUCH TAX ABATEMENT SHALL BE FOUR DOLLARS AND FIFTY
   24  CENTS PER SQUARE FOOT OF RESIDENTIAL OPEN GREEN  SPACE  PURSUANT  TO  AN
   25  APPROVED  APPLICATION  FOR  TAX  ABATEMENT;  PROVIDED, HOWEVER, THAT THE
   26  AMOUNT OF SUCH TAX ABATEMENT SHALL NOT EXCEED  THE  LESSER  OF  (A)  ONE
   27  HUNDRED  THOUSAND  DOLLARS  OR  (B)  THE  TAX LIABILITY FOR THE ELIGIBLE
   28  BUILDING IN THE TAX YEAR IN WHICH THE TAX ABATEMENT IS TAKEN.
   29    2. SUCH TAX ABATEMENT SHALL  COMMENCE  ON  JULY  FIRST  FOLLOWING  THE
   30  APPROVAL OF AN APPLICATION FOR TAX ABATEMENT BY A DESIGNATED AGENCY, AND
   31  SHALL NOT EXCEED ONE YEAR.
   32    3.  WITH RESPECT TO ANY ELIGIBLE BUILDING HELD IN THE CONDOMINIUM FORM
   33  OF OWNERSHIP THAT RECEIVES A TAX ABATEMENT PURSUANT TO THIS TITLE,  SUCH
   34  TAX ABATEMENT BENEFITS SHALL BE APPORTIONED AMONG ALL OF THE CONDOMINIUM
   35  TAX LOTS WITHIN SUCH ELIGIBLE BUILDING.
   36    4.  IF,  AS  A  RESULT OF APPLICATION TO THE TAX COMMISSION OR A COURT
   37  ORDER OR ACTION BY THE DEPARTMENT  OF  FINANCE,  THE  BILLABLE  ASSESSED
   38  VALUE FOR THE FISCAL YEAR IN WHICH THE TAX ABATEMENT IS TAKEN IS REDUCED
   39  AFTER THE ASSESSMENT ROLL BECOMES FINAL, THE DEPARTMENT OF FINANCE SHALL
   40  RECALCULATE THE ABATEMENT SO THAT THE ABATEMENT GRANTED SHALL NOT EXCEED
   41  THE  ANNUAL TAX LIABILITY AS SO REDUCED. THE AMOUNT EQUAL TO THE DIFFER-
   42  ENCE BETWEEN THE ABATEMENT ORIGINALLY GRANTED AND THE  ABATEMENT  AS  SO
   43  RECALCULATED  SHALL  BE  DEDUCTED  FROM  ANY REFUND OTHERWISE PAYABLE OR
   44  REMISSION OTHERWISE DUE AS  A  RESULT  OF  SUCH  REDUCTION  IN  BILLABLE
   45  ASSESSED VALUE.
   46    S  499-CCCCC. APPLICATION FOR TAX ABATEMENT. 1. TO OBTAIN A TAX ABATE-
   47  MENT PURSUANT TO THIS TITLE, AN APPLICANT MUST FILE AN  APPLICATION  FOR
   48  TAX  ABATEMENT,  WHICH MAY BE FILED ON OR AFTER JANUARY FIRST, TWO THOU-
   49  SAND FOURTEEN, AND ON OR BEFORE MARCH FIFTEENTH, TWO THOUSAND EIGHTEEN.
   50    2. SUCH APPLICATION SHALL BE FILED WITH A DESIGNATED AGENCY  NO  LATER
   51  THAN  THE MARCH FIFTEENTH BEFORE THE TAX YEAR, BEGINNING JULY FIRST, FOR
   52  WHICH THE TAX ABATEMENT IS SOUGHT.
   53    3. SUCH APPLICATION SHALL CONTAIN THE FOLLOWING:
   54    (A) THE NAME AND ADDRESS OF THE APPLICANT  AND  THE  LOCATION  OF  THE
   55  RESIDENTIAL OPEN GREEN SPACE.
       S. 5593                             3
    1    (B)  PROOF  THAT  THE  APPLICANT RECEIVED ALL REQUIRED CERTIFICATIONS,
    2  PERMITS AND OTHER APPROVALS TO  CONSTRUCT  THE  RESIDENTIAL  OPEN  GREEN
    3  SPACE.
    4    (C)  AN AGREEMENT BY THE APPLICANT, WHICH INCLUDES A MAINTENANCE PLAN,
    5  TO MAINTAIN THE RESIDENTIAL OPEN GREEN SPACE DURING THE COMPLIANCE PERI-
    6  OD AND FOR A MINIMUM OF THREE YEARS THEREAFTER IN SUCH A MANNER THAT  IT
    7  CONTINUOUSLY CONSTITUTES A RESIDENTIAL OPEN GREEN SPACE WITHIN THE MEAN-
    8  ING OF THIS TITLE AND THE RULES PROMULGATED HEREUNDER.
    9    (D)  AN  AGREEMENT  TO  PERMIT  A DESIGNATED AGENCY OR ITS DESIGNEE TO
   10  INSPECT THE RESIDENTIAL OPEN GREEN SPACE AND ANY RELATED STRUCTURES  AND
   11  EQUIPMENT UPON REASONABLE NOTICE.
   12    (E)  ANY  OTHER INFORMATION OR CERTIFICATIONS REQUIRED BY A DESIGNATED
   13  AGENCY PURSUANT TO THIS TITLE AND THE RULES PROMULGATED HEREUNDER.
   14    4. AN APPLICATION FOR TAX ABATEMENT SHALL BE IN ANY FORMAT  PRESCRIBED
   15  BY A DESIGNATED AGENCY, INCLUDING ELECTRONIC FORM.
   16    5.  AN APPLICATION FOR TAX ABATEMENT SHALL BE APPROVED BY A DESIGNATED
   17  AGENCY UPON DETERMINING THAT THE APPLICANT HAS SUBMITTED PROOF  ACCEPTA-
   18  BLE  TO  SUCH AGENCY THAT THE REQUIREMENTS FOR OBTAINING A TAX ABATEMENT
   19  PURSUANT TO THIS TITLE AND THE RULES  PROMULGATED  HEREUNDER  HAVE  BEEN
   20  MET.  THE BURDEN OF PROOF SHALL BE ON THE APPLICANT TO SHOW BY CLEAR AND
   21  CONVINCING EVIDENCE THAT THE REQUIREMENTS FOR GRANTING A  TAX  ABATEMENT
   22  HAVE BEEN SATISFIED.
   23    6.  UPON NOTIFICATION FROM A DESIGNATED AGENCY THAT AN APPLICATION FOR
   24  TAX ABATEMENT HAS BEEN APPROVED, THE DEPARTMENT OF FINANCE  SHALL  APPLY
   25  THE  TAX ABATEMENT, PROVIDED THERE ARE NO OUTSTANDING REAL ESTATE TAXES,
   26  WATER AND SEWER CHARGES, PAYMENTS IN LIEU OF TAXES  OR  OTHER  MUNICIPAL
   27  CHARGES WITH RESPECT TO THE ELIGIBLE BUILDING.
   28    S  499-DDDDD.  CONTINUING  REQUIREMENTS.  THE  TAX  ABATEMENT SHALL BE
   29  CONDITIONED UPON:
   30    1. CONTINUING COMPLIANCE DURING THE COMPLIANCE PERIOD WITH ALL  APPLI-
   31  CABLE   PROVISIONS  OF  LAW,  INCLUDING  WITHOUT  LIMITATION  THE  LOCAL
   32  CONSTRUCTION AND FIRE CODES,  MAINTAINING  THE  RESIDENTIAL  OPEN  GREEN
   33  SPACE  IN  SUCH  A MANNER THAT IT CONTINUOUSLY CONSTITUTES A RESIDENTIAL
   34  OPEN GREEN SPACE WITHIN THE MEANING OF THIS TITLE AND THE RULES  PROMUL-
   35  GATED  HEREUNDER,  AND PERMITTING A DESIGNATED AGENCY OR ITS DESIGNEE TO
   36  INSPECT THE RESIDENTIAL OPEN GREEN SPACE AND ANY RELATED STRUCTURES  AND
   37  EQUIPMENT UPON REASONABLE NOTICE; AND
   38    2.  REAL  ESTATE  TAXES,  WATER AND SEWER CHARGES, PAYMENTS IN LIEU OF
   39  TAXES OR OTHER MUNICIPAL CHARGES WITH RESPECT TO  AN  ELIGIBLE  BUILDING
   40  NOT  HAVING BEEN DUE AND OWING DURING THE COMPLIANCE PERIOD FOR A PERIOD
   41  OF SIX MONTHS OR MORE.
   42    S 499-EEEEE. REVOCATION OF TAX ABATEMENT. 1. THE DEPARTMENT OF FINANCE
   43  SHALL REVOKE, IN WHOLE OR IN PART, ANY TAX ABATEMENT GRANTED PURSUANT TO
   44  THIS TITLE WHENEVER A DESIGNATED AGENCY HAS DETERMINED AND NOTIFIED  THE
   45  DEPARTMENT OF FINANCE THAT:
   46    (A) AN APPLICANT HAS FAILED TO COMPLY WITH A REQUIREMENT OF THIS TITLE
   47  OR  ANY  RULE  PROMULGATED  HEREUNDER  AT ANY TIME DURING THE COMPLIANCE
   48  PERIOD, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY OF THE CONTINUING  REQUIREMENTS
   49  SET  FORTH  IN SUBDIVISION ONE OF SECTION FOUR HUNDRED NINETY-NINE-DDDDD
   50  OF THIS TITLE;
   51    (B) AN ELIGIBLE BUILDING HAS NOT BEEN IN COMPLIANCE DURING ALL OR PART
   52  OF THE COMPLIANCE PERIOD WITH ANY REQUIREMENT OF THIS TITLE OR ANY  RULE
   53  PROMULGATED HEREUNDER;
   54    (C)  THE  RESIDENTIAL  OPEN  GREEN SPACE FOR WHICH A TAX ABATEMENT WAS
   55  GRANTED HAS AT ANY TIME DURING THE COMPLIANCE PERIOD FAILED TO MEET  ANY
       S. 5593                             4
    1  REQUIREMENT FOR A RESIDENTIAL OPEN GREEN SPACE PURSUANT TO THIS TITLE OR
    2  ANY RULE PROMULGATED HEREUNDER; OR
    3    (D)  AN APPLICATION, CERTIFICATION, REPORT OR OTHER DOCUMENT SUBMITTED
    4  BY THE APPLICANT CONTAINS A FALSE OR MISLEADING STATEMENT AS TO A  MATE-
    5  RIAL FACT OR OMITS TO STATE ANY MATERIAL FACT NECESSARY IN ORDER TO MAKE
    6  THE STATEMENT THEREIN NOT FALSE OR MISLEADING.
    7    2.  THE DEPARTMENT OF FINANCE MAY REVOKE, IN WHOLE OR IN PART, ANY TAX
    8  ABATEMENT GRANTED PURSUANT TO THIS TITLE WHENEVER IT HAS DETERMINED THAT
    9  AN APPLICANT HAS FAILED TO COMPLY WITH THE  CONTINUING  REQUIREMENT  SET
   10  FORTH  IN  SUBDIVISION  TWO OF SECTION FOUR HUNDRED NINETY-NINE-DDDDD OF
   11  THIS TITLE.
   12    3. WHERE IT HAS BEEN DETERMINED BY A DESIGNATED AGENCY,  AFTER  NOTICE
   13  TO  AND  AN  OPPORTUNITY  TO  BE  HEARD  BY THE ENTITY RECEIVING THE TAX
   14  REBATE, THAT A SITUATION DESCRIBED IN ANY OF THE PROVISIONS OF  SUBDIVI-
   15  SION  ONE  OF THIS SECTION HAS OCCURRED, SUCH DESIGNATED AGENCY SHALL SO
   16  NOTIFY THE DEPARTMENT OF FINANCE NO LATER THAN THE NINETIETH  DAY  AFTER
   17  THE LAST DAY OF THE COMPLIANCE PERIOD.
   18    4.  AN APPLICANT SHALL PAY, WITH INTEREST, SUCH PART OF ANY TAX ABATE-
   19  MENT RECEIVED PURSUANT TO THIS TITLE THAT REPRESENTS THE PERIOD OF  NON-
   20  COMPLIANCE  AS  DETERMINED BY THE DESIGNATED AGENCY OR THE DEPARTMENT OF
   21  FINANCE, AS THE CASE MAY  BE.  IN  ADDITION,  A  DESIGNATED  AGENCY  MAY
   22  DECLARE  ANY  APPLICANT  INELIGIBLE FOR FUTURE TAX ABATEMENT PURSUANT TO
   23  THIS TITLE IF ANY APPLICATION, CERTIFICATION, REPORT OR  OTHER  DOCUMENT
   24  SUBMITTED  BY  THE APPLICANT CONTAINS A FALSE OR MISLEADING STATEMENT AS
   25  TO A MATERIAL FACT OR OMITS TO STATE  ANY  MATERIAL  FACT  NECESSARY  IN
   26  ORDER TO MAKE THE STATEMENT THEREIN NOT FALSE OR MISLEADING.
   27    S  499-FFFFF.  ENFORCEMENT  AND  ADMINISTRATION.  1. THE DEPARTMENT OF
   28  FINANCE SHALL HAVE, IN ADDITION  TO  ANY  OTHER  FUNCTIONS,  POWERS  AND
   29  DUTIES  THAT  HAVE  BEEN OR MAY BE CONFERRED ON IT BY LAW, THE FOLLOWING
   30  FUNCTIONS, POWERS AND DUTIES TO BE EXERCISED  IN  ACCORDANCE  WITH  THIS
   31  TITLE:
   32    (A) TO APPLY A TAX ABATEMENT;
   33    (B) TO REVOKE ALL OR PART OF ANY SUCH TAX ABATEMENT;
   34    (C)  TO  MAKE  AND  PROMULGATE RULES TO CARRY OUT THE PURPOSES OF THIS
   35  TITLE; AND
   36    (D) ANY OTHER FUNCTION, POWER OR  DUTY  NECESSARILY  IMPLIED  BY  THIS
   37  TITLE.
   38    2. A DESIGNATED AGENCY SHALL HAVE, IN ADDITION TO ANY OTHER FUNCTIONS,
   39  POWERS  AND  DUTIES THAT HAVE BEEN OR MAY BE CONFERRED ON IT BY LAW, THE
   40  FOLLOWING FUNCTIONS, POWERS AND DUTIES TO  BE  EXERCISED  IN  ACCORDANCE
   41  WITH THIS TITLE:
   42    (A)  TO  RECEIVE, REVIEW, APPROVE AND DENY APPLICATIONS FOR TAX ABATE-
   43  MENT;
   44    (B) TO INSPECT OPEN SPACES AND ANY RELATED STRUCTURES AND EQUIPMENT;
   45    (C) TO PRESCRIBE FORMS AND MAKE AND PROMULGATE RULES TO CARRY OUT  THE
   46  PURPOSES OF THIS TITLE;
   47    (D)  TO  MAKE THE DETERMINATIONS PROVIDED FOR IN SECTIONS FOUR HUNDRED
   48  NINETY-NINE-CCCCC AND FOUR HUNDRED NINETY-NINE-EEEEE OF THIS  TITLE  AND
   49  TO NOTIFY THE DEPARTMENT OF FINANCE OF SUCH DETERMINATIONS; AND
   50    (E)  ANY  OTHER  FUNCTION,  POWER  OR DUTY NECESSARILY IMPLIED BY THIS
   51  TITLE.
   52    3. A DESIGNATED  AGENCY  MAY  PROVIDE  FOR  REASONABLE  ADMINISTRATIVE
   53  CHARGES  OR  FEES  NECESSARY TO DEFRAY EXPENSES OF ADMINISTERING THE TAX
   54  ABATEMENT PROGRAM ESTABLISHED BY THIS TITLE.
   55    4. A DESIGNATED AGENCY AND THE DEPARTMENT OF FINANCE  SHALL  ESTABLISH
   56  PROCEDURES  THAT ARE NECESSARY OR APPROPRIATE FOR (A) THE TIMELY NOTIFI-
       S. 5593                             5
    1  CATION TO THE DEPARTMENT  OF  FINANCE  BY  A  DESIGNATED  AGENCY  OF  AN
    2  APPROVAL  OF  AN  APPLICATION  FOR TAX ABATEMENT OR OF ANY NONCOMPLIANCE
    3  PURSUANT TO SECTION FOUR HUNDRED NINETY-NINE-EEEEE OF THIS TITLE AND (B)
    4  ANY  OTHER  INTERAGENCY  COORDINATION TO FACILITATE THE PURPOSES OF THIS
    5  TITLE.
    6    S 499-GGGGG. TAX LIEN AND INTEREST. ALL TAXES, WITH INTEREST, REQUIRED
    7  TO BE PAID RETROACTIVELY PURSUANT TO THIS TITLE SHALL CONSTITUTE  A  TAX
    8  LIEN  AS  OF THE DATE IT IS DETERMINED SUCH TAXES AND INTEREST ARE OWED.
    9  ALL INTEREST SHALL BE CALCULATED FROM THE DATE THE TAXES WOULD HAVE BEEN
   10  DUE BUT FOR THE TAX ABATEMENT GRANTED PURSUANT  TO  THIS  TITLE  AT  THE
   11  APPLICABLE  RATE  OR RATES OF INTEREST IMPOSED GENERALLY FOR NON-PAYMENT
   12  OF REAL PROPERTY TAX WITH RESPECT TO THE ELIGIBLE BUILDING FOR THE PERI-
   13  OD IN QUESTION.
   14    S 2. This act shall take effect immediately.
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