As Introduced

129th General Assembly
Regular Session
2011-2012
S. B. No. 270


Senator Brown 

Cosponsors: Senators Kearney, Tavares 



A BILL
To amend sections 120.03, 120.06, 120.14, 120.16, 1
120.18, 120.24, 120.26, 120.28, 120.33, 120.34, 2
1901.183, 2152.13, 2152.67, 2301.20, 2307.60, 3
2313.37, 2701.07, 2743.51, 2901.02, 2909.24, 4
2929.02, 2929.13, 2929.14, 2941.021, 2941.14, 5
2941.148, 2941.401, 2941.43, 2941.51, 2945.06, 6
2945.21, 2945.25, 2945.33, 2945.38, 2949.02, 7
2949.03, 2953.02, 2953.07, 2953.08, 2953.09, 8
2953.10, 2953.21, 2953.23, 2953.71, 2953.72, 9
2953.81, 2967.05, 2967.13, 2967.193, 2971.03, 10
2971.07, 5120.113, 5120.61, and 5919.16 and to 11
repeal sections 109.97, 120.35, 2929.021, 12
2929.022, 2929.023, 2929.024, 2929.03, 2929.04, 13
2929.05, 2929.06, 2947.08, 2949.21, 2949.22, 14
2949.24, 2949.25, 2949.26, 2949.27, 2949.28, 15
2949.29, 2949.31, and 2967.08 of the Revised Code 16
to abolish the death penalty and to declare an 17
emergency.18


BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF OHIO:

       Section 1. That sections 120.03, 120.06, 120.14, 120.16, 19
120.18, 120.24, 120.26, 120.28, 120.33, 120.34, 1901.183, 2152.13, 20
2152.67, 2301.20, 2307.60, 2313.37, 2701.07, 2743.51, 2901.02, 21
2909.24, 2929.02, 2929.13, 2929.14, 2941.021, 2941.14, 2941.148, 22
2941.401, 2941.43, 2941.51, 2945.06, 2945.21, 2945.25, 2945.33, 23
2945.38, 2949.02, 2949.03, 2953.02, 2953.07, 2953.08, 2953.09, 24
2953.10, 2953.21, 2953.23, 2953.71, 2953.72, 2953.81, 2967.05, 25
2967.13, 2967.193, 2971.03, 2971.07, 5120.113, 5120.61, and 26
5919.16 of the Revised Code be amended to read as follows:27

       Sec. 120.03.  (A) The Ohio public defender commission shall 28
appoint the state public defender, who shall serve at the pleasure 29
of the commission.30

       (B) The Ohio public defender commission shall establish rules 31
for the conduct of the offices of the county and joint county 32
public defenders and for the conduct of county appointed counsel 33
systems in the state. These rules shall include, but are not 34
limited to, the following:35

       (1) Standards of indigency and minimum qualifications for 36
legal representation by a public defender or appointed counsel. In 37
establishing standards of indigency and determining who is 38
eligible for legal representation by a public defender or 39
appointed counsel, the commission shall consider an indigent 40
person to be an individual who at the time histhe person's need 41
is determined is unable to provide for the payment of an attorney 42
and all other necessary expenses of representation. Release on 43
bail shall not prevent a person from being determined to be 44
indigent.45

       (2) Standards for the hiring of outside counsel;46

       (3) Standards for contracts by a public defender with law 47
schools, legal aid societies, and nonprofit organizations for 48
providing counsel;49

       (4) Standards for the qualifications, training, and size of 50
the legal and supporting staff for a public defender, facilities, 51
and other requirements needed to maintain and operate an office of 52
a public defender;53

       (5) Minimum caseload standards;54

       (6) Procedures for the assessment and collection of the costs 55
of legal representation that is provided by public defenders or 56
appointed counsel;57

       (7) Standards and guidelines for determining whether a client 58
is able to make an up-front contribution toward the cost of his59
the client's legal representation;60

       (8) Procedures for the collection of up-front contributions 61
from clients who are able to contribute toward the cost of their 62
legal representation, as determined pursuant to the standards and 63
guidelines developed under division (B)(7) of this section. All of 64
such up-front contributions shall be paid into the appropriate 65
county fund.66

       (9) Standards for contracts between a board of county 67
commissioners, a county public defender commission, or a joint 68
county public defender commission and a municipal corporation for 69
the legal representation of indigent persons charged with 70
violations of the ordinances of the municipal corporation.71

       (C) The Ohio public defender commission shall adopt rules 72
prescribing minimum qualifications of counsel appointed pursuant 73
to this chapter or appointed by the courts. Without limiting its 74
general authority to prescribe different qualifications for 75
different categories of appointed counsel, the commission shall 76
prescribe, by rule, special qualifications for counsel and 77
co-counsel appointed in capital cases.78

       (D) In administering the office of the Ohio public defender 79
commission:80

       (1) The commission shall do the following:81

       (a) Approve an annual operating budget;82

       (b) Make an annual report to the governor, the general 83
assembly, and the supreme court of Ohio on the operation of the 84
state public defender's office, the county appointed counsel 85
systems, and the county and joint county public defenders' 86
offices.87

       (2) The commission may do the following:88

       (a) Accept the services of volunteer workers and consultants 89
at no compensation other than reimbursement of actual and 90
necessary expenses;91

       (b) Prepare and publish statistical and case studies and 92
other data pertinent to the legal representation of indigent 93
persons;94

       (c) Conduct programs having a general objective of training 95
and educating attorneys and others in the legal representation of 96
indigent persons.97

       (E) There is hereby established in the state treasury the 98
public defender training fund for the deposit of fees received by 99
the Ohio public defender commission from educational seminars, and 100
the sale of publications, on topics concerning criminal law and 101
procedure. Expenditures from this fund shall be made only for the 102
operation of activities authorized by division (D)(2)(c) of this 103
section.104

       (F)(1) In accordance with sections 109.02, 109.07, and 105
109.361 to 109.366 of the Revised Code, but subject to division 106
(E) of section 120.06 of the Revised Code, the attorney general 107
shall represent or provide for the representation of the Ohio 108
public defender commission, the state public defender, assistant 109
state public defenders, and other employees of the commission or 110
the state public defender.111

       (2) Subject to division (E) of section 120.06 of the Revised 112
Code, the attorney general shall represent or provide for the 113
representation of attorneys described in division (C) of section 114
120.41 of the Revised Code in malpractice or other civil actions 115
or proceedings that arise from alleged actions or omissions 116
related to responsibilities derived pursuant to this chapter, or 117
in civil actions that are based upon alleged violations of the 118
constitution or statutes of the United States, including section 119
1983 of Title 42 of the United States Code, 93 Stat. 1284 (1979), 120
42 U.S.C.A. 1983, as amended, and that arise from alleged actions 121
or omissions related to responsibilities derived pursuant to this 122
chapter. For purposes of the representation, sections 109.361 to 123
109.366 of the Revised Code shall apply to an attorney described 124
in division (C) of section 120.41 of the Revised Code as if hethe 125
attorney were an officer or employee, as defined in section 109.36 126
of the Revised Code, and the Ohio public defender commission or 127
the state public defender, whichever contracted with the attorney, 128
shall be considered histhe attorney's employer.129

       Sec. 120.06.  (A)(1) The state public defender, when 130
designated by the court or requested by a county public defender 131
or joint county public defender, may provide legal representation 132
in all courts throughout the state to indigent adults and 133
juveniles who are charged with the commission of an offense or act 134
for which the penalty or any possible adjudication includes the 135
potential loss of liberty.136

       (2) The state public defender may provide legal 137
representation to any indigent person who, while incarcerated in 138
any state correctional institution, is charged with a felony 139
offense, for which the penalty or any possible adjudication that 140
may be imposed by a court upon conviction includes the potential 141
loss of liberty.142

       (3) The state public defender may provide legal 143
representation to any person incarcerated in any correctional 144
institution of the state, in any matter in which the person 145
asserts the person is unlawfully imprisoned or detained.146

       (4) The state public defender, in any case in which the state 147
public defender has provided legal representation or is requested 148
to do so by a county public defender or joint county public 149
defender, may provide legal representation on appeal.150

       (5) The state public defender, when designated by the court 151
or requested by a county public defender, joint county public 152
defender, or the director of rehabilitation and correction, shall 153
provide legal representation in parole and probation revocation 154
matters or matters relating to the revocation of community control 155
or post-release control under a community control sanction or 156
post-release control sanction, unless the state public defender 157
finds that the alleged parole or probation violator or alleged 158
violator of a community control sanction or post-release control 159
sanction has the financial capacity to retain the alleged 160
violator's own counsel.161

       (6) If the state public defender contracts with a county 162
public defender commission, a joint county public defender 163
commission, or a board of county commissioners for the provision 164
of services, under authority of division (C)(7) of section 120.04 165
of the Revised Code, the state public defender shall provide legal 166
representation in accordance with the contract.167

       (B) The state public defender shall not be required to 168
prosecute any appeal, postconviction remedy, or other proceeding 169
pursuant to division (A)(3), (4), or (5) of this section, unless 170
the state public defender first is satisfied that there is 171
arguable merit to the proceeding.172

       (C) A court may appoint counsel or allow an indigent person 173
to select the indigent's own personal counsel to assist the state 174
public defender as co-counsel when the interests of justice so 175
require. When co-counsel is appointed to assist the state public 176
defender, the co-counsel shall receive any compensation that the 177
court may approve, not to exceed the amounts provided for in 178
section 2941.51 of the Revised Code.179

       (D)(1) When the state public defender is designated by the 180
court or requested by a county public defender or joint county 181
public defender to provide legal representation for an indigent 182
person in any case, other than pursuant to a contract entered into 183
under authority of division (C)(7) of section 120.04 of the 184
Revised Code, the state public defender shall send to the county 185
in which the case is filed a bill detailing the actual cost of the 186
representation that separately itemizes legal fees and expenses. 187
The county, upon receipt of an itemized bill from the state public 188
defender pursuant to this division, shall pay the state public 189
defender each of the following amounts:190

       (a) For the amount identified as legal fees in the itemized 191
bill, one hundred per cent of the amount identified as legal fees 192
less the state reimbursement rate as calculated by the state 193
public defender pursuant to section 120.34 of the Revised Code for 194
the month the case terminated, as set forth in the itemized bill;195

       (b) For the amount identified as expenses in the itemized 196
bill, one hundred per cent.197

       (2) Upon payment of the itemized bill under division (D)(1) 198
of this section, the county may submit the cost of the expenses, 199
excluding legal fees, to the state public defender for 200
reimbursement pursuant to section 120.33 of the Revised Code.201

       (3) When the state public defender provides investigation or 202
mitigation services to private appointed counsel or to a county or 203
joint county public defender as approved by the appointing court, 204
other than pursuant to a contract entered into under authority of 205
division (C)(7) of section 120.04 of the Revised Code, the state 206
public defender shall send to the county in which the case is 207
filed a bill itemizing the actual cost of the services provided. 208
The county, upon receipt of an itemized bill from the state public 209
defender pursuant to this division, shall pay one hundred per cent 210
of the amount as set forth in the itemized bill. Upon payment of 211
the itemized bill received pursuant to this division, the county 212
may submit the cost of the investigation and mitigation services 213
to the state public defender for reimbursement pursuant to section 214
120.33 of the Revised Code.215

       (4) There is hereby created in the state treasury the county 216
representation fund for the deposit of moneys received from 217
counties under this division. All moneys credited to the fund 218
shall be used by the state public defender to provide legal 219
representation for indigent persons when designated by the court 220
or requested by a county or joint county public defender or to 221
provide investigation or mitigation services, including 222
investigation or mitigation services to private appointed counsel 223
or a county or joint county public defender, as approved by the 224
court.225

       (E)(1) Notwithstanding any contrary provision of sections 226
109.02, 109.07, 109.361 to 109.366, and 120.03 of the Revised Code 227
that pertains to representation by the attorney general, an 228
assistant attorney general, or special counsel of an officer or 229
employee, as defined in section 109.36 of the Revised Code, or of 230
an entity of state government, the state public defender may elect 231
to contract with, and to have the state pay pursuant to division 232
(E)(2) of this section for the services of, private legal counsel 233
to represent the Ohio public defender commission, the state public 234
defender, assistant state public defenders, other employees of the 235
commission or the state public defender, and attorneys described 236
in division (C) of section 120.41 of the Revised Code in a 237
malpractice or other civil action or proceeding that arises from 238
alleged actions or omissions related to responsibilities derived 239
pursuant to this chapter, or in a civil action that is based upon 240
alleged violations of the constitution or statutes of the United 241
States, including section 1983 of Title 42 of the United States 242
Code, 93 Stat. 1284 (1979), 42 U.S.C.A. 1983, as amended, and that 243
arises from alleged actions or omissions related to 244
responsibilities derived pursuant to this chapter, if the state 245
public defender determines, in good faith, that the defendant in 246
the civil action or proceeding did not act manifestly outside the 247
scope of the defendant's employment or official responsibilities, 248
with malicious purpose, in bad faith, or in a wanton or reckless 249
manner. If the state public defender elects not to contract 250
pursuant to this division for private legal counsel in a civil 251
action or proceeding, then, in accordance with sections 109.02, 252
109.07, 109.361 to 109.366, and 120.03 of the Revised Code, the 253
attorney general shall represent or provide for the representation 254
of the Ohio public defender commission, the state public defender, 255
assistant state public defenders, other employees of the 256
commission or the state public defender, or attorneys described in 257
division (C) of section 120.41 of the Revised Code in the civil 258
action or proceeding.259

       (2)(a) Subject to division (E)(2)(b) of this section, payment 260
from the state treasury for the services of private legal counsel 261
with whom the state public defender has contracted pursuant to 262
division (E)(1) of this section shall be accomplished only through 263
the following procedure:264

       (i) The private legal counsel shall file with the attorney 265
general a copy of the contract; a request for an award of legal 266
fees, court costs, and expenses earned or incurred in connection 267
with the defense of the Ohio public defender commission, the state 268
public defender, an assistant state public defender, an employee, 269
or an attorney in a specified civil action or proceeding; a 270
written itemization of those fees, costs, and expenses, including 271
the signature of the state public defender and the state public 272
defender's attestation that the fees, costs, and expenses were 273
earned or incurred pursuant to division (E)(1) of this section to 274
the best of the state public defender's knowledge and information; 275
a written statement whether the fees, costs, and expenses are for 276
all legal services to be rendered in connection with that defense, 277
are only for legal services rendered to the date of the request 278
and additional legal services likely will have to be provided in 279
connection with that defense, or are for the final legal services 280
rendered in connection with that defense; a written statement 281
indicating whether the private legal counsel previously submitted 282
a request for an award under division (E)(2) of this section in 283
connection with that defense and, if so, the date and the amount 284
of each award granted; and, if the fees, costs, and expenses are 285
for all legal services to be rendered in connection with that 286
defense or are for the final legal services rendered in connection 287
with that defense, a certified copy of any judgment entry in the 288
civil action or proceeding or a signed copy of any settlement 289
agreement entered into between the parties to the civil action or 290
proceeding.291

       (ii) Upon receipt of a request for an award of legal fees, 292
court costs, and expenses and the requisite supportive 293
documentation described in division (E)(2)(a)(i) of this section, 294
the attorney general shall review the request and documentation; 295
determine whether any of the limitations specified in division 296
(E)(2)(b) of this section apply to the request; and, if an award 297
of legal fees, court costs, or expenses is permissible after 298
applying the limitations, prepare a document awarding legal fees, 299
court costs, or expenses to the private legal counsel. The 300
document shall name the private legal counsel as the recipient of 301
the award; specify the total amount of the award as determined by 302
the attorney general; itemize the portions of the award that 303
represent legal fees, court costs, and expenses; specify any 304
limitation applied pursuant to division (E)(2)(b) of this section 305
to reduce the amount of the award sought by the private legal 306
counsel; state that the award is payable from the state treasury 307
pursuant to division (E)(2)(a)(iii) of this section; and be 308
approved by the inclusion of the signatures of the attorney 309
general, the state public defender, and the private legal counsel.310

       (iii) The attorney general shall forward a copy of the 311
document prepared pursuant to division (E)(2)(a)(ii) of this 312
section to the director of budget and management. The award of 313
legal fees, court costs, or expenses shall be paid out of the 314
state public defender's appropriations, to the extent there is a 315
sufficient available balance in those appropriations. If the state 316
public defender does not have a sufficient available balance in 317
the state public defender's appropriations to pay the entire award 318
of legal fees, court costs, or expenses, the director shall make 319
application for a transfer of appropriations out of the emergency 320
purposes account or any other appropriation for emergencies or 321
contingencies in an amount equal to the portion of the award that 322
exceeds the sufficient available balance in the state public 323
defender's appropriations. A transfer of appropriations out of the 324
emergency purposes account or any other appropriation for 325
emergencies or contingencies shall be authorized if there are 326
sufficient moneys greater than the sum total of then pending 327
emergency purposes account requests, or requests for releases from 328
the other appropriation. If a transfer of appropriations out of 329
the emergency purposes account or other appropriation for 330
emergencies or contingencies is made to pay an amount equal to the 331
portion of the award that exceeds the sufficient available balance 332
in the state public defender's appropriations, the director shall 333
cause the payment to be made to the private legal counsel. If 334
sufficient moneys do not exist in the emergency purposes account 335
or other appropriation for emergencies or contingencies to pay an 336
amount equal to the portion of the award that exceeds the 337
sufficient available balance in the state public defender's 338
appropriations, the private legal counsel shall request the 339
general assembly to make an appropriation sufficient to pay an 340
amount equal to the portion of the award that exceeds the 341
sufficient available balance in the state public defender's 342
appropriations, and no payment in that amount shall be made until 343
the appropriation has been made. The private legal counsel shall 344
make the request during the current biennium and during each 345
succeeding biennium until a sufficient appropriation is made.346

       (b) An award of legal fees, court costs, and expenses 347
pursuant to division (E) of this section is subject to the 348
following limitations:349

       (i) The maximum award or maximum aggregate of a series of 350
awards of legal fees, court costs, and expenses to the private 351
legal counsel in connection with the defense of the Ohio public 352
defender commission, the state public defender, an assistant state 353
public defender, an employee, or an attorney in a specified civil 354
action or proceeding shall not exceed fifty thousand dollars.355

       (ii) The private legal counsel shall not be awarded legal 356
fees, court costs, or expenses to the extent the fees, costs, or 357
expenses are covered by a policy of malpractice or other 358
insurance.359

       (iii) The private legal counsel shall be awarded legal fees 360
and expenses only to the extent that the fees and expenses are 361
reasonable in light of the legal services rendered by the private 362
legal counsel in connection with the defense of the Ohio public 363
defender commission, the state public defender, an assistant state 364
public defender, an employee, or an attorney in a specified civil 365
action or proceeding.366

       (c) If, pursuant to division (E)(2)(a) of this section, the 367
attorney general denies a request for an award of legal fees, 368
court costs, or expenses to private legal counsel because of the 369
application of a limitation specified in division (E)(2)(b) of 370
this section, the attorney general shall notify the private legal 371
counsel in writing of the denial and of the limitation applied.372

       (d) If, pursuant to division (E)(2)(c) of this section, a 373
private legal counsel receives a denial of an award notification 374
or if a private legal counsel refuses to approve a document under 375
division (E)(2)(a)(ii) of this section because of the proposed 376
application of a limitation specified in division (E)(2)(b) of 377
this section, the private legal counsel may commence a civil 378
action against the attorney general in the court of claims to 379
prove the private legal counsel's entitlement to the award sought, 380
to prove that division (E)(2)(b) of this section does not prohibit 381
or otherwise limit the award sought, and to recover a judgment for 382
the amount of the award sought. A civil action under division 383
(E)(2)(d) of this section shall be commenced no later than two 384
years after receipt of a denial of award notification or, if the 385
private legal counsel refused to approve a document under division 386
(E)(2)(a)(ii) of this section because of the proposed application 387
of a limitation specified in division (E)(2)(b) of this section, 388
no later than two years after the refusal. Any judgment of the 389
court of claims in favor of the private legal counsel shall be 390
paid from the state treasury in accordance with division (E)(2)(a) 391
of this section.392

       (F) If a court appoints the office of the state public 393
defender to represent a petitioner in a postconviction relief 394
proceeding under section 2953.21 of the Revised Code, the 395
petitioner has received a sentence of death, and the proceeding 396
relates to that sentence, all of the attorneys who represent the 397
petitioner in the proceeding pursuant to the appointment, whether 398
an assistant state public defender, the state public defender, or 399
another attorney, shall be certified under Rule 20 of the Rules of 400
Superintendence for the Courts of Ohio to represent indigent 401
defendants charged with or convicted of an offense for which the 402
death penalty can be or has been imposed.403

       (G) As used in this section:404

       (1) "Community control sanction" has the same meaning as in 405
section 2929.01 of the Revised Code.406

       (2) "Post-release control sanction" has the same meaning as 407
in section 2967.01 of the Revised Code.408

       Sec. 120.14.  (A)(1) Except as provided in division (A)(2) of 409
this section, the county public defender commission shall appoint 410
the county public defender and may remove himthe county public 411
defender from office only for good cause.412

       (2) If a county public defender commission contracts with the 413
state public defender or with one or more nonprofit organizations 414
for the state public defender or the organizations to provide all 415
of the services that the county public defender is required or 416
permitted to provide by this chapter, the commission shall not 417
appoint a county public defender.418

       (B) The commission shall determine the qualifications and 419
size of the supporting staff and facilities and other requirements 420
needed to maintain and operate the office of the county public 421
defender.422

       (C) In administering the office of county public defender, 423
the commission shall:424

       (1) Recommend to the county commissioners an annual operating 425
budget which is subject to the review, amendment, and approval of 426
the board of county commissioners;427

       (2)(a) Make an annual report to the county commissioners and 428
the Ohio public defender commission on the operation of the county 429
public defender's office, including complete and detailed 430
information on finances and costs that separately states costs and 431
expenses that are reimbursable under section 120.35 of the Revised 432
Code, and any other data and information requested by the state 433
public defender;434

       (b) Make monthly reports relating to reimbursement and 435
associated case data pursuant to the rules of the Ohio public 436
defender commission to the board of county commissioners and the 437
Ohio public defender commission on the total costs of the public 438
defender's office.439

       (3) Cooperate with the Ohio public defender commission in 440
maintaining the standards established by rules of the Ohio public 441
defender commission pursuant to divisions (B) and (C) of section 442
120.03 of the Revised Code, and cooperate with the state public 443
defender in histhe state public defender's programs providing 444
technical aid and assistance to county systems.445

       (D) The commission may accept the services of volunteer 446
workers and consultants at no compensation except reimbursement 447
for actual and necessary expenses.448

       (E) The commission may contract with any municipal 449
corporation, within the county served by the county public 450
defender, for the county public defender to provide legal 451
representation for indigent persons who are charged with a 452
violation of the ordinances of the municipal corporation.453

       (F) A county public defender commission, with the approval of 454
the board of county commissioners regarding all provisions that 455
pertain to the financing of defense counsel for indigent persons, 456
may contract with the state public defender or with any nonprofit 457
organization, the primary purpose of which is to provide legal 458
representation to indigent persons, for the state public defender 459
or the organization to provide all or any part of the services 460
that a county public defender is required or permitted to provide 461
by this chapter. A contract entered into pursuant to this division 462
may provide for payment for the services provided on a per case, 463
hourly, or fixed contract basis. The state public defender and any 464
nonprofit organization that contracts with a county public 465
defender commission pursuant to this division shall do all of the 466
following:467

       (1) Comply with all standards established by the rules of the 468
Ohio public defender commission;469

       (2) Comply with all standards established by the state public 470
defender;471

       (3) Comply with all statutory duties and other laws 472
applicable to county public defenders.473

       Sec. 120.16.  (A)(1) The county public defender shall provide 474
legal representation to indigent adults and juveniles who are 475
charged with the commission of an offense or act that is a 476
violation of a state statute and for which the penalty or any 477
possible adjudication includes the potential loss of liberty and 478
in postconviction proceedings as defined in this section.479

       (2) The county public defender may provide legal 480
representation to indigent adults and juveniles charged with the 481
violation of an ordinance of a municipal corporation for which the 482
penalty or any possible adjudication includes the potential loss 483
of liberty, if the county public defender commission has 484
contracted with the municipal corporation to provide legal 485
representation for indigent persons charged with a violation of an 486
ordinance of the municipal corporation.487

       (B) The county public defender shall provide the legal 488
representation authorized by division (A) of this section at every 489
stage of the proceedings following arrest, detention, service of 490
summons, or indictment.491

       (C) The county public defender may request the state public 492
defender to prosecute any appeal or other remedy before or after 493
conviction that the county public defender decides is in the 494
interests of justice, and may provide legal representation in 495
parole and probation revocation matters and matters relating to 496
the revocation of community control or post-release control under 497
a community control sanction or post-release control sanction.498

       (D) The county public defender shall not be required to 499
prosecute any appeal, postconviction remedy, or other proceeding, 500
unless the county public defender is first satisfied there is 501
arguable merit to the proceeding.502

       (E) Nothing in this section shall prevent a court from 503
appointing counsel other than the county public defender or from 504
allowing an indigent person to select the indigent person's own 505
personal counsel to represent the indigent person. A court may 506
also appoint counsel or allow an indigent person to select the 507
indigent person's own personal counsel to assist the county public 508
defender as co-counsel when the interests of justice so require.509

       (F) Information as to the right to legal representation by 510
the county public defender or assigned counsel shall be afforded 511
to an accused person immediately upon arrest, when brought before 512
a magistrate, or when formally charged, whichever occurs first.513

       (G) If a court appoints the office of the county public 514
defender to represent a petitioner in a postconviction relief 515
proceeding under section 2953.21 of the Revised Code, the 516
petitioner has received a sentence of death, and the proceeding 517
relates to that sentence, all of the attorneys who represent the 518
petitioner in the proceeding pursuant to the appointment, whether 519
an assistant county public defender or the county public defender, 520
shall be certified under Rule 20 of the Rules of Superintendence 521
for the Courts of Ohio to represent indigent defendants charged 522
with or convicted of an offense for which the death penalty can be 523
or has been imposed.524

       (H) As used in this section:525

       (1) "Community control sanction" has the same meaning as in 526
section 2929.01 of the Revised Code.527

       (2) "Post-release control sanction" has the same meaning as 528
in section 2967.01 of the Revised Code.529

       Sec. 120.18.  (A) The county public defender commission's 530
report to the board of county commissioners shall be audited by 531
the county auditor. The board of county commissioners, after 532
review and approval of the audited report, may then certify it to 533
the state public defender for reimbursement. If a request for the 534
reimbursement of any operating expenditure incurred by a county 535
public defender office is not received by the state public 536
defender within sixty days after the end of the calendar month in 537
which the expenditure is incurred, the state public defender shall 538
not pay the requested reimbursement, unless the county has 539
requested, and the state public defender has granted, an extension 540
of the sixty-day time limit. Each request for reimbursement shall 541
include a certification by the county public defender that the 542
persons provided representation by the county public defender's 543
office during the period covered by the report were indigent and, 544
for each person provided representation during that period, a 545
financial disclosure form completed by the person on a form 546
prescribed by the state public defender. The state public defender 547
shall also review the report and, in accordance with the 548
standards, guidelines, and maximums established pursuant to 549
divisions (B)(7) and (8) of section 120.04 of the Revised Code, 550
prepare a voucher for fifty per cent of the total cost of each 551
county public defender's office for the period of time covered by 552
the certified report and a voucher for fifty per cent of the costs 553
and expenses that are reimbursable under section 120.35 of the 554
Revised Code, if any, or, if the amount of money appropriated by 555
the general assembly to reimburse counties for the operation of 556
county public defender offices, joint county public defender 557
offices, and county appointed counsel systems is not sufficient to 558
pay fifty per cent of the total cost of all of the offices and 559
systems, for the lesser amount required by section 120.34 of the 560
Revised Code. For the purposes of this section, "total cost" means 561
total expenses minus costs and expenses reimbursable under section 562
120.35 of the Revised Code and any funds received by the county 563
public defender commission pursuant to a contract, except a 564
contract entered into with a municipal corporation pursuant to 565
division (E) of section 120.14 of the Revised Code, gift, or 566
grant.567

       (B) If the county public defender fails to maintain the 568
standards for the conduct of the office established by rules of 569
the Ohio public defender commission pursuant to divisions (B) and 570
(C) of section 120.03 or the standards established by the state 571
public defender pursuant to division (B)(7) of section 120.04 of 572
the Revised Code, the Ohio public defender commission shall notify 573
the county public defender commission and the board of county 574
commissioners of the county that the county public defender has 575
failed to comply with its rules or the standards of the state 576
public defender. Unless the county public defender commission or 577
the county public defender corrects the conduct of the county 578
public defender's office to comply with the rules and standards 579
within ninety days after the date of the notice, the state public 580
defender may deny payment of all or part of the county's 581
reimbursement from the state provided for in division (A) of this 582
section.583

       Sec. 120.24.  (A)(1) Except as provided in division (A)(2) of 584
this section, the joint county public defender commission shall 585
appoint the joint county public defender and may remove himthe 586
joint county public defender from office only for good cause.587

       (2) If a joint county public defender commission contracts 588
with the state public defender or with one or more nonprofit 589
organizations for the state public defender or the organizations 590
to provide all of the services that the joint county public 591
defender is required or permitted to provide by this chapter, the 592
commission shall not appoint a joint county public defender.593

       (B) The commission shall determine the qualifications and 594
size of the supporting staff and facilities and other requirements 595
needed to maintain and operate the office.596

       (C) In administering the office of joint county public 597
defender, the commission shall:598

       (1) Recommend to the boards of county commissioners in the 599
district an annual operating budget which is subject to the 600
review, amendment, and approval of the boards of county 601
commissioners in the district;602

       (2)(a) Make an annual report to the boards of county 603
commissioners in the district and the Ohio public defender 604
commission on the operation of the public defender's office, 605
including complete and detailed information on finances and costs 606
that separately states costs and expenses that are reimbursable 607
under section 120.35 of the Revised Code, and such other data and 608
information requested by the state public defender;609

       (b) Make monthly reports relating to reimbursement and 610
associated case data pursuant to the rules of the Ohio public 611
defender commission to the boards of county commissioners in the 612
district and the Ohio public defender commission on the total 613
costs of the public defender's office.614

       (3) Cooperate with the Ohio public defender commission in 615
maintaining the standards established by rules of the Ohio public 616
defender commission pursuant to divisions (B) and (C) of section 617
120.03 of the Revised Code, and cooperate with the state public 618
defender in histhe state public defender's programs providing 619
technical aid and assistance to county systems.620

       (D) The commission may accept the services of volunteer 621
workers and consultants at no compensation except reimbursement 622
for actual and necessary expenses.623

       (E) The commission may contract with any municipal 624
corporation, within the counties served by the joint county public 625
defender, for the joint county public defender to provide legal 626
representation for indigent persons who are charged with a 627
violation of the ordinances of the municipal corporation.628

       (F) A joint county public defender commission, with the 629
approval of each participating board of county commissioners 630
regarding all provisions that pertain to the financing of defense 631
counsel for indigent persons, may contract with the state public 632
defender or with any nonprofit organization, the primary purpose 633
of which is to provide legal representation to indigent persons, 634
for the state public defender or the organization to provide all 635
or any part of the services that a joint county public defender is 636
required or permitted to provide by this chapter. A contract 637
entered into pursuant to this division may provide for payment for 638
the services provided on a per case, hourly, or fixed contract 639
basis. The state public defender and any nonprofit organization 640
that contracts with a joint county public defender commission 641
pursuant to this division shall do all of the following:642

       (1) Comply with all standards established by the rules of the 643
Ohio public defender commission;644

       (2) Comply with all standards established by the Ohio public 645
defender;646

       (3) Comply with all statutory duties and other laws 647
applicable to joint county public defenders.648

       Sec. 120.26.  (A)(1) The joint county public defender shall 649
provide legal representation to indigent adults and juveniles who 650
are charged with the commission of an offense or act that is a 651
violation of a state statute and for which the penalty or any 652
possible adjudication includes the potential loss of liberty and 653
in postconviction proceedings as defined in this section.654

       (2) The joint county public defender may provide legal 655
representation to indigent adults and juveniles charged with the 656
violation of an ordinance of a municipal corporation for which the 657
penalty or any possible adjudication includes the potential loss 658
of liberty, if the joint county public defender commission has 659
contracted with the municipal corporation to provide legal 660
representation for indigent persons charged with a violation of an 661
ordinance of the municipal corporation.662

       (B) The joint county public defender shall provide the legal 663
representation authorized by division (A) of this section at every 664
stage of the proceedings following arrest, detention, service of 665
summons, or indictment.666

       (C) The joint county public defender may request the Ohio 667
public defender to prosecute any appeal or other remedy before or 668
after conviction that the joint county public defender decides is 669
in the interests of justice and may provide legal representation 670
in parole and probation revocation matters and matters relating to 671
the revocation of community control or post-release control under 672
a community control sanction or post-release control sanction.673

       (D) The joint county public defender shall not be required to 674
prosecute any appeal, postconviction remedy, or other proceeding, 675
unless the joint county public defender is first satisfied that 676
there is arguable merit to the proceeding.677

       (E) Nothing in this section shall prevent a court from 678
appointing counsel other than the joint county public defender or 679
from allowing an indigent person to select the indigent person's 680
own personal counsel to represent the indigent person. A court may 681
also appoint counsel or allow an indigent person to select the 682
indigent person's own personal counsel to assist the joint county 683
public defender as co-counsel when the interests of justice so 684
require.685

       (F) Information as to the right to legal representation by 686
the joint county public defender or assigned counsel shall be 687
afforded to an accused person immediately upon arrest, when 688
brought before a magistrate, or when formally charged, whichever 689
occurs first.690

       (G) If a court appoints the office of the joint county public 691
defender to represent a petitioner in a postconviction relief 692
proceeding under section 2953.21 of the Revised Code, the 693
petitioner has received a sentence of death, and the proceeding 694
relates to that sentence, all of the attorneys who represent the 695
petitioner in the proceeding pursuant to the appointment, whether 696
an assistant joint county defender or the joint county public 697
defender, shall be certified under Rule 20 of the Rules of 698
Superintendence for the Courts of Ohio to represent indigent 699
defendants charged with or convicted of an offense for which the 700
death penalty can be or has been imposed.701

       (H) As used in this section:702

       (1) "Community control sanction" has the same meaning as in 703
section 2929.01 of the Revised Code.704

       (2) "Post-release control sanction" has the same meaning as 705
in section 2967.01 of the Revised Code.706

       Sec. 120.28.  (A) The joint county public defender 707
commission's report to the joint board of county commissioners 708
shall be audited by the fiscal officer of the district. The joint 709
board of county commissioners, after review and approval of the 710
audited report, may then certify it to the state public defender 711
for reimbursement. If a request for the reimbursement of any 712
operating expenditure incurred by a joint county public defender 713
office is not received by the state public defender within sixty 714
days after the end of the calendar month in which the expenditure 715
is incurred, the state public defender shall not pay the requested 716
reimbursement, unless the joint board of county commissioners has 717
requested, and the state public defender has granted, an extension 718
of the sixty-day time limit. Each request for reimbursement shall 719
include a certification by the joint county public defender that 720
all persons provided representation by the joint county public 721
defender's office during the period covered by the request were 722
indigent and, for each person provided representation during that 723
period, a financial disclosure form completed by the person on a 724
form prescribed by the state public defender. The state public 725
defender shall also review the report and, in accordance with the 726
standards, guidelines, and maximums established pursuant to 727
divisions (B)(7) and (8) of section 120.04 of the Revised Code, 728
prepare a voucher for fifty per cent of the total cost of each 729
joint county public defender's office for the period of time 730
covered by the certified report and a voucher for fifty per cent 731
of the costs and expenses that are reimbursable under section 732
120.35 of the Revised Code, if any, or, if the amount of money 733
appropriated by the general assembly to reimburse counties for the 734
operation of county public defender offices, joint county public 735
defender offices, and county appointed counsel systems is not 736
sufficient to pay fifty per cent of the total cost of all of the 737
offices and systems, for the lesser amount required by section 738
120.34 of the Revised Code. For purposes of this section, "total 739
cost" means total expenses minus costs and expenses reimbursable 740
under section 120.35 of the Revised Code and any funds received by 741
the joint county public defender commission pursuant to a 742
contract, except a contract entered into with a municipal 743
corporation pursuant to division (E) of section 120.24 of the 744
Revised Code, gift, or grant. Each county in the district shall be 745
entitled to a share of such state reimbursement in proportion to 746
the percentage of the total cost it has agreed to pay.747

       (B) If the joint county public defender fails to maintain the 748
standards for the conduct of the office established by the rules 749
of the Ohio public defender commission pursuant to divisions (B) 750
and (C) of section 120.03 or the standards established by the 751
state public defender pursuant to division (B)(7) of section 752
120.04 of the Revised Code, the Ohio public defender commission 753
shall notify the joint county public defender commission and the 754
board of county commissioners of each county in the district that 755
the joint county public defender has failed to comply with its 756
rules or the standards of the state public defender. Unless the 757
joint public defender commission or the joint county public 758
defender corrects the conduct of the joint county public 759
defender's office to comply with the rules and standards within 760
ninety days after the date of the notice, the state public 761
defender may deny all or part of the counties' reimbursement from 762
the state provided for in division (A) of this section.763

       Sec. 120.33.  (A) In lieu of using a county public defender 764
or joint county public defender to represent indigent persons in 765
the proceedings set forth in division (A) of section 120.16 of the 766
Revised Code, the board of county commissioners of any county may 767
adopt a resolution to pay counsel who are either personally 768
selected by the indigent person or appointed by the court. The 769
resolution shall include those provisions the board of county 770
commissioners considers necessary to provide effective 771
representation of indigent persons in any proceeding for which 772
counsel is provided under this section. The resolution shall 773
include provisions for contracts with any municipal corporation 774
under which the municipal corporation shall reimburse the county 775
for counsel appointed to represent indigent persons charged with 776
violations of the ordinances of the municipal corporation.777

       (1) In a county that adopts a resolution to pay counsel, an 778
indigent person shall have the right to do either of the 779
following:780

       (a) To select the person's own personal counsel to represent 781
the person in any proceeding included within the provisions of the 782
resolution;783

       (b) To request the court to appoint counsel to represent the 784
person in such a proceeding.785

       (2) The court having jurisdiction over the proceeding in a 786
county that adopts a resolution to pay counsel shall, after 787
determining that the person is indigent and entitled to legal 788
representation under this section, do either of the following:789

       (a) By signed journal entry recorded on its docket, enter the 790
name of the lawyer selected by the indigent person as counsel of 791
record;792

       (b) Appoint counsel for the indigent person if the person has 793
requested the court to appoint counsel and, by signed journal 794
entry recorded on its dockets, enter the name of the lawyer 795
appointed for the indigent person as counsel of record.796

       (3) The board of county commissioners shall establish a 797
schedule of fees by case or on an hourly basis to be paid to 798
counsel for legal services provided pursuant to a resolution 799
adopted under this section. Prior to establishing the schedule, 800
the board of county commissioners shall request the bar 801
association or associations of the county to submit a proposed 802
schedule. The schedule submitted shall be subject to the review, 803
amendment, and approval of the board of county commissioners.804

       (4) Counsel selected by the indigent person or appointed by 805
the court at the request of an indigent person in a county that 806
adopts a resolution to pay counsel, except for counsel appointed 807
to represent a person charged with any violation of an ordinance 808
of a municipal corporation that has not contracted with the county 809
commissioners for the payment of appointed counsel, shall be paid 810
by the county and shall receive the compensation and expenses the 811
court approves. Each request for payment shall be accompanied by a 812
financial disclosure form and an affidavit of indigency that are 813
completed by the indigent person on forms prescribed by the state 814
public defender. Compensation and expenses shall not exceed the 815
amounts fixed by the board of county commissioners in the schedule 816
adopted pursuant to division (A)(3) of this section. No court 817
shall approve compensation and expenses that exceed the amount 818
fixed pursuant to division (A)(3) of this section.819

       The fees and expenses approved by the court shall not be 820
taxed as part of the costs and shall be paid by the county. 821
However, if the person represented has, or may reasonably be 822
expected to have, the means to meet some part of the cost of the 823
services rendered to the person, the person shall pay the county 824
an amount that the person reasonably can be expected to pay. 825
Pursuant to section 120.04 of the Revised Code, the county shall 826
pay to the state public defender a percentage of the payment 827
received from the person in an amount proportionate to the 828
percentage of the costs of the person's case that were paid to the 829
county by the state public defender pursuant to this section. The 830
money paid to the state public defender shall be credited to the 831
client payment fund created pursuant to division (B)(5) of section 832
120.04 of the Revised Code.833

       The county auditor shall draw a warrant on the county 834
treasurer for the payment of counsel in the amount fixed by the 835
court, plus the expenses the court fixes and certifies to the 836
auditor. The county auditor shall report periodically, but not 837
less than annually, to the board of county commissioners and to 838
the state public defender the amounts paid out pursuant to the 839
approval of the court. The board of county commissioners, after 840
review and approval of the auditor's report, or the county 841
auditor, with permission from and notice to the board of county 842
commissioners, may then certify it to the state public defender 843
for reimbursement. The state public defender may pay a requested 844
reimbursement only if the request for reimbursement is accompanied 845
by a financial disclosure form and an affidavit of indigency 846
completed by the indigent person on forms prescribed by the state 847
public defender or if the court certifies by electronic signature 848
as prescribed by the state public defender that a financial 849
disclosure form and affidavit of indigency have been completed by 850
the indigent person and are available for inspection. If a request 851
for the reimbursement of the cost of counsel in any case is not 852
received by the state public defender within ninety days after the 853
end of the calendar month in which the case is finally disposed of 854
by the court, unless the county has requested and the state public 855
defender has granted an extension of the ninety-day limit, the 856
state public defender shall not pay the requested reimbursement. 857
The state public defender shall also review the report and, in 858
accordance with the standards, guidelines, and maximums 859
established pursuant to divisions (B)(7) and (8) of section 120.04 860
of the Revised Code, prepare a voucher for fifty per cent of the 861
total cost of each county appointed counsel system in the period 862
of time covered by the certified report and a voucher for fifty 863
per cent of the costs and expenses that are reimbursable under 864
section 120.35 of the Revised Code, if any, or, if the amount of 865
money appropriated by the general assembly to reimburse counties 866
for the operation of county public defender offices, joint county 867
public defender offices, and county appointed counsel systems is 868
not sufficient to pay fifty per cent of the total cost of all of 869
the offices and systems other than costs and expenses that are 870
reimbursable under section 120.35 of the Revised Code, for the 871
lesser amount required by section 120.34 of the Revised Code.872

       (5) If any county appointed counsel system fails to maintain 873
the standards for the conduct of the system established by the 874
rules of the Ohio public defender commission pursuant to divisions 875
(B) and (C) of section 120.03 or the standards established by the 876
state public defender pursuant to division (B)(7) of section 877
120.04 of the Revised Code, the Ohio public defender commission 878
shall notify the board of county commissioners of the county that 879
the county appointed counsel system has failed to comply with its 880
rules or the standards of the state public defender. Unless the 881
board of county commissioners corrects the conduct of its 882
appointed counsel system to comply with the rules and standards 883
within ninety days after the date of the notice, the state public 884
defender may deny all or part of the county's reimbursement from 885
the state provided for in division (A)(4) of this section.886

       (B) In lieu of using a county public defender or joint county 887
public defender to represent indigent persons in the proceedings 888
set forth in division (A) of section 120.16 of the Revised Code, 889
and in lieu of adopting the resolution and following the procedure 890
described in division (A) of this section, the board of county 891
commissioners of any county may contract with the state public 892
defender for the state public defender's legal representation of 893
indigent persons. A contract entered into pursuant to this 894
division may provide for payment for the services provided on a 895
per case, hourly, or fixed contract basis.896

       (C) If a court appoints an attorney pursuant to this section 897
to represent a petitioner in a postconviction relief proceeding 898
under section 2953.21 of the Revised Code, the petitioner has 899
received a sentence of death, and the proceeding relates to that 900
sentence, the attorney who represents the petitioner in the 901
proceeding pursuant to the appointment shall be certified under 902
Rule 20 of the Rules of Superintendence for the Courts of Ohio to 903
represent indigent defendants charged with or convicted of an 904
offense for which the death penalty can be or has been imposed.905

       Sec. 120.34.  The total amount of money paid to all counties 906
in any fiscal year pursuant to sections 120.18, 120.28, and 120.33 907
of the Revised Code for the reimbursement of a percentage of the 908
counties' cost of operating county public defender offices, joint 909
county public defender offices, and county appointed counsel 910
systems shall not exceed the total amount appropriated for that 911
fiscal year by the general assembly for the reimbursement of the 912
counties for the operation of the offices and systems. If the 913
amount appropriated by the general assembly in any fiscal year is 914
insufficient to pay fifty per cent of the total cost in the fiscal 915
year of all county public defender offices, all joint county 916
public defender offices, and all county appointed counsel systems, 917
the amount of money paid in that fiscal year pursuant to sections 918
120.18, 120.28, and 120.33 of the Revised Code to each county for 919
the fiscal year shall be reduced proportionately so that each 920
county is paid an equal percentage of its total cost in the fiscal 921
year for operating its county public defender system, its joint 922
county public defender system, and its county appointed counsel 923
system.924

       The total amount of money paid to all counties in any fiscal 925
year pursuant to section 120.35 of the Revised Code for the 926
reimbursement of a percentage of the counties' costs and expenses 927
of conducting the defense in capital cases shall not exceed the 928
total amount appropriated for that fiscal year by the general 929
assembly for the reimbursement of the counties for conducting the 930
defense in capital cases. If the amount appropriated by the 931
general assembly in any fiscal year is insufficient to pay fifty 932
per cent of the counties' total costs and expenses of conducting 933
the defense in capital cases in the fiscal year, the amount of 934
money paid in that fiscal year pursuant to section 120.35 of the 935
Revised Code to each county for the fiscal year shall be reduced 936
proportionately so that each county is paid an equal percentage of 937
its costs and expenses of conducting the defense in capital cases 938
in the fiscal year.939

       If any county receives an amount of money pursuant to section 940
120.18, 120.28, or 120.33, or 120.35 of the Revised Code that is 941
in excess of the amount of reimbursement it is entitled to receive 942
pursuant to this section, the state public defender shall request 943
the board of county commissioners to return the excess payment and 944
the board of county commissioners, upon receipt of the request, 945
shall direct the appropriate county officer to return the excess 946
payment to the state.947

       Within thirty days of the end of each fiscal quarter, the 948
state public defender shall provide to the office of budget and 949
management and the legislative budget office of the legislative 950
service commission an estimate of the amount of money that will be 951
required for the balance of the fiscal year to make the payments 952
required by sections 120.18, 120.28, and 120.33, and 120.35 of the 953
Revised Code.954

       Sec. 1901.183.  In addition to jurisdiction otherwise granted 955
in this chapter, the environmental division of a municipal court 956
shall have jurisdiction within its territory in all of the 957
following actions or proceedings and to perform all of the 958
following functions:959

       (A) Notwithstanding any monetary limitations in section 960
1901.17 of the Revised Code, in all actions and proceedings for 961
the sale of real or personal property under lien of a judgment of 962
the environmental division of the municipal court, or a lien for 963
machinery, material, fuel furnished, or labor performed, 964
irrespective of amount, and, in those cases, the environmental 965
division may proceed to foreclose and marshal all liens and all 966
vested or contingent rights, to appoint a receiver, and to render 967
personal judgment irrespective of amount in favor of any party;968

       (B) When in aid of execution of a judgment of the 969
environmental division of the municipal court, in all actions for 970
the foreclosure of a mortgage on real property given to secure the 971
payment of money, or the enforcement of a specific lien for money 972
or other encumbrance or charge on real property, when the real 973
property is situated within the territory, and, in those cases, 974
the environmental division may proceed to foreclose all liens and 975
all vested and contingent rights and proceed to render judgments, 976
and make findings and orders, between the parties, in the same 977
manner and to the same extent as in similar cases in the court of 978
common pleas;979

       (C) When in aid of execution of a judgment of the 980
environmental division of the municipal court, in all actions for 981
the recovery of real property situated within the territory to the 982
same extent as courts of common pleas have jurisdiction;983

       (D) In all actions for injunction to prevent or terminate 984
violations of the ordinances and regulations of any municipal 985
corporation within its territory enacted or promulgated under the 986
police power of that municipal corporation pursuant to Section 3 987
of Article XVIII, Ohio Constitution, over which the court of 988
common pleas has or may have jurisdiction, and, in those cases, 989
the environmental division of the municipal court may proceed to 990
render judgments, and make findings and orders, in the same manner 991
and to the same extent as in similar cases in the court of common 992
pleas;993

       (E) In all actions for injunction to prevent or terminate 994
violations of the resolutions and regulations of any political 995
subdivision within its territory enacted or promulgated under the 996
power of that political subdivision pursuant to Article X of the 997
Ohio Constitution, over which the court of common pleas has or may 998
have jurisdiction, and, in those cases, the environmental division 999
of the municipal court may proceed to render judgments, and make 1000
findings and orders, in the same manner and to the same extent as 1001
in similar cases in the court of common pleas;1002

       (F) In any civil action to enforce any provision of Chapter 1003
3704., 3714., 3734., 3737., 3767., or 6111. of the Revised Code 1004
over which the court of common pleas has or may have jurisdiction, 1005
and, in those actions, the environmental division of the municipal 1006
court may proceed to render judgments, and make findings and 1007
orders, in the same manner and to the same extent as in similar 1008
actions in the court of common pleas;1009

       (G) In all actions and proceedings in the nature of 1010
creditors' bills, and in aid of execution to subject the interests 1011
of a judgment debtor in real or personal property to the payment 1012
of a judgment of the division, and, in those actions and 1013
proceedings, the environmental division may proceed to marshal and 1014
foreclose all liens on the property irrespective of the amount of 1015
the lien, and all vested or contingent rights in the property;1016

       (H) Concurrent jurisdiction with the court of common pleas of 1017
all criminal actions or proceedings related to the pollution of 1018
the air, ground, or water within the territory of the 1019
environmental division of the municipal court, for which a 1020
sentence of death cannot be imposed under Chapter 2903. of the 1021
Revised Code;1022

       (I) In any review or appeal of any final order of any 1023
administrative officer, agency, board, department, tribunal, 1024
commission, or other instrumentality that relates to a local 1025
building, housing, air pollution, sanitation, health, fire, 1026
zoning, or safety code, ordinance, or regulation, in the same 1027
manner and to the same extent as in similar appeals in the court 1028
of common pleas.1029

       Sec. 2152.13.  (A) A juvenile court shall impose a serious 1030
youthful dispositional sentence on a child when required under 1031
division (B)(3) of section 2152.121 of the Revised Code. In such a 1032
case, the remaining provisions of this division and divisions (B) 1033
and (C) do not apply to the child, and the court shall impose the 1034
mandatory serious youthful dispositional sentence under division 1035
(D)(1) of this section.1036

       In all other cases, a juvenile court may impose a serious 1037
youthful offender dispositional sentence on a child only if the 1038
prosecuting attorney of the county in which the delinquent act 1039
allegedly occurred initiates the process against the child in 1040
accordance with this division, and the child is an alleged 1041
delinquent child who is eligible for the dispositional sentence. 1042
The prosecuting attorney may initiate the process in any of the 1043
following ways:1044

       (1) Obtaining an indictment of the child as a serious 1045
youthful offender;1046

       (2) The child waives the right to indictment, charging the 1047
child in a bill of information as a serious youthful offender;1048

       (3) Until an indictment or information is obtained, 1049
requesting a serious youthful offender dispositional sentence in 1050
the original complaint alleging that the child is a delinquent 1051
child;1052

       (4) Until an indictment or information is obtained, if the 1053
original complaint does not request a serious youthful offender 1054
dispositional sentence, filing with the juvenile court a written 1055
notice of intent to seek a serious youthful offender dispositional 1056
sentence within twenty days after the later of the following, 1057
unless the time is extended by the juvenile court for good cause 1058
shown:1059

       (a) The date of the child's first juvenile court hearing 1060
regarding the complaint;1061

       (b) The date the juvenile court determines not to transfer 1062
the case under section 2152.12 of the Revised Code.1063

       After a written notice is filed under division (A)(4) of this 1064
section, the juvenile court shall serve a copy of the notice on 1065
the child and advise the child of the prosecuting attorney's 1066
intent to seek a serious youthful offender dispositional sentence 1067
in the case.1068

       (B) If an alleged delinquent child is not indicted or charged 1069
by information as described in division (A)(1) or (2) of this 1070
section and if a notice or complaint as described in division 1071
(A)(3) or (4) of this section indicates that the prosecuting 1072
attorney intends to pursue a serious youthful offender 1073
dispositional sentence in the case, the juvenile court shall hold 1074
a preliminary hearing to determine if there is probable cause that 1075
the child committed the act charged and is by age eligible for, or 1076
required to receive, a serious youthful offender dispositional 1077
sentence.1078

       (C)(1) A child for whom a serious youthful offender 1079
dispositional sentence is sought by a prosecuting attorney has the 1080
right to a grand jury determination of probable cause that the 1081
child committed the act charged and that the child is eligible by 1082
age for a serious youthful offender dispositional sentence. The 1083
grand jury may be impaneled by the court of common pleas or the 1084
juvenile court.1085

       Once a child is indicted, or charged by information or the 1086
juvenile court determines that the child is eligible for a serious 1087
youthful offender dispositional sentence, the child is entitled to 1088
an open and speedy trial by jury in juvenile court and to be 1089
provided with a transcript of the proceedings. The time within 1090
which the trial is to be held under Title XXIX of the Revised Code 1091
commences on whichever of the following dates is applicable:1092

       (a) If the child is indicted or charged by information, on 1093
the date of the filing of the indictment or information.1094

       (b) If the child is charged by an original complaint that 1095
requests a serious youthful offender dispositional sentence, on 1096
the date of the filing of the complaint.1097

       (c) If the child is not charged by an original complaint that 1098
requests a serious youthful offender dispositional sentence, on 1099
the date that the prosecuting attorney files the written notice of 1100
intent to seek a serious youthful offender dispositional sentence.1101

       (2) If the child is detained awaiting adjudication, upon 1102
indictment or being charged by information, the child has the same 1103
right to bail as an adult charged with the offense the alleged 1104
delinquent act would be if committed by an adult. Except as 1105
provided in division (D) of section 2152.14 of the Revised Code, 1106
all provisions of Title XXIX of the Revised Code and the Criminal 1107
Rules shall apply in the case and to the child. The juvenile court 1108
shall afford the child all rights afforded a person who is 1109
prosecuted for committing a crime including the right to counsel 1110
and the right to raise the issue of competency. The child may not 1111
waive the right to counsel.1112

       (D)(1) If a child is adjudicated a delinquent child for 1113
committing an act under circumstances that require the juvenile 1114
court to impose upon the child a serious youthful offender 1115
dispositional sentence under section 2152.11 of the Revised Code, 1116
all of the following apply:1117

       (a) The juvenile court shall impose upon the child a sentence 1118
available for the violation, as if the child were an adult, under 1119
Chapter 2929. of the Revised Code, except that the juvenile court 1120
shall not impose on the child a sentence of death or life 1121
imprisonment without parole.1122

       (b) The juvenile court also shall impose upon the child one 1123
or more traditional juvenile dispositions under sections 2152.16, 1124
2152.19, and 2152.20, and, if applicable, section 2152.17 of the 1125
Revised Code.1126

       (c) The juvenile court shall stay the adult portion of the 1127
serious youthful offender dispositional sentence pending the 1128
successful completion of the traditional juvenile dispositions 1129
imposed.1130

       (2)(a) If a child is adjudicated a delinquent child for 1131
committing an act under circumstances that allow, but do not 1132
require, the juvenile court to impose on the child a serious 1133
youthful offender dispositional sentence under section 2152.11 of 1134
the Revised Code, all of the following apply:1135

       (i) If the juvenile court on the record makes a finding that, 1136
given the nature and circumstances of the violation and the 1137
history of the child, the length of time, level of security, and 1138
types of programming and resources available in the juvenile 1139
system alone are not adequate to provide the juvenile court with a 1140
reasonable expectation that the purposes set forth in section 1141
2152.01 of the Revised Code will be met, the juvenile court may 1142
impose upon the child a sentence available for the violation, as 1143
if the child were an adult, under Chapter 2929. of the Revised 1144
Code, except that the juvenile court shall not impose on the child 1145
a sentence of death or life imprisonment without parole.1146

       (ii) If a sentence is imposed under division (D)(2)(a)(i) of 1147
this section, the juvenile court also shall impose upon the child 1148
one or more traditional juvenile dispositions under sections 1149
2152.16, 2152.19, and 2152.20 and, if applicable, section 2152.17 1150
of the Revised Code.1151

       (iii) The juvenile court shall stay the adult portion of the 1152
serious youthful offender dispositional sentence pending the 1153
successful completion of the traditional juvenile dispositions 1154
imposed.1155

       (b) If the juvenile court does not find that a sentence 1156
should be imposed under division (D)(2)(a)(i) of this section, the 1157
juvenile court may impose one or more traditional juvenile 1158
dispositions under sections 2152.16, 2152.19, 2152.20, and, if 1159
applicable, section 2152.17 of the Revised Code.1160

       (3) A child upon whom a serious youthful offender 1161
dispositional sentence is imposed under division (D)(1) or (2) of 1162
this section has a right to appeal under division (A)(1), (3), 1163
(4), or (5) of section 2953.08 of the Revised Code the adult 1164
portion of the serious youthful offender dispositional sentence 1165
when any of those divisions apply. The child may appeal the adult 1166
portion, and the court shall consider the appeal as if the adult 1167
portion were not stayed.1168

       Sec.  2152.67.  Any adult who is arrested or charged under any 1169
provision in this chapter and who is charged with a crime may 1170
demand a trial by jury, or the juvenile judge upon the judge's own 1171
motion may call a jury. A demand for a jury trial shall be made in 1172
writing in not less than three days before the date set for trial, 1173
or within three days after counsel has been retained, whichever is 1174
later. Sections 2945.17 and 2945.23 to 2945.36 of the Revised 1175
Code, relating to the drawing and impaneling of jurors in criminal 1176
cases in the court of common pleas, other than in capital cases,1177
shall apply to a jury trial under this section. The compensation 1178
of jurors and costs of the clerk and sheriff shall be taxed and 1179
paid in the same manner as in criminal cases in the court of 1180
common pleas.1181

       Sec. 2301.20.  Upon the trial of a civil or criminal action 1182
in the court of common pleas, if either party to the action or his1183
either party's attorney requests the services of a shorthand 1184
reporter, the trial judge shall grant the request, or may order a 1185
full report of the testimony or other proceedings. In either case, 1186
the shorthand reporter shall take accurate shorthand notes of the 1187
oral testimony or other oral proceedings. The notes shall be filed 1188
in the office of the official shorthand reporter and carefully 1189
preserved for either of the following periods of time:1190

       (A) If the action is not a capital case, the notes shall be 1191
preserved for the period of time specified by the court of common 1192
pleas, which period of time shall not be longer than the period of 1193
time that the other records of the particular action are required 1194
to be kept;1195

       (B) If the action is a capital case, the notes shall be 1196
preserved for the longer of ten years or until the final 1197
disposition of the action.1198

       Sec. 2307.60. (A)(1) Anyone injured in person or property by 1199
a criminal act has, and may recover full damages in, a civil 1200
action unless specifically excepted by law, may recover the costs 1201
of maintaining the civil action and attorney's fees if authorized 1202
by any provision of the Rules of Civil Procedure or another 1203
section of the Revised Code or under the common law of this state, 1204
and may recover punitive or exemplary damages if authorized by 1205
section 2315.21 or another section of the Revised Code.1206

       (2) A final judgment of a trial court that has not been 1207
reversed on appeal or otherwise set aside, nullified, or vacated, 1208
entered after a trial or upon a plea of guilty, but not upon a 1209
plea of no contest or the equivalent plea from another 1210
jurisdiction, that adjudges an offender guilty of an offense of 1211
violence punishable by death or imprisonment in excess of one 1212
year, when entered as evidence in any subsequent civil proceeding 1213
based on the criminal act, shall preclude the offender from 1214
denying in the subsequent civil proceeding any fact essential to 1215
sustaining that judgment, unless the offender can demonstrate that 1216
extraordinary circumstances prevented the offender from having a 1217
full and fair opportunity to litigate the issue in the criminal 1218
proceeding or other extraordinary circumstances justify affording 1219
the offender an opportunity to relitigate the issue. The offender 1220
may introduce evidence of the offender's pending appeal of the 1221
final judgment of the trial court, if applicable, and the court 1222
may consider that evidence in determining the liability of the 1223
offender.1224

       (B)(1) As used in division (B) of this section:1225

       (a) "Tort action" means a civil action for damages for 1226
injury, death, or loss to person or property other than a civil 1227
action for damages for a breach of contract or another agreement 1228
between persons. "Tort action" includes, but is not limited to, a 1229
product liability claim, as defined in section 2307.71 of the 1230
Revised Code, and an asbestos claim, as defined in section 2307.91 1231
of the Revised Code, an action for wrongful death under Chapter 1232
2125. of the Revised Code, and an action based on derivative 1233
claims for relief.1234

       (b) "Residence" has the same meaning as in section 2901.05 of 1235
the Revised Code.1236

       (2) Recovery on a claim for relief in a tort action is barred 1237
to any person or the person's legal representative if any of the 1238
following apply:1239

       (a) The person has been convicted of or has pleaded guilty to 1240
a felony, or to a misdemeanor that is an offense of violence, 1241
arising out of criminal conduct that was a proximate cause of the 1242
injury or loss for which relief is claimed in the tort action.1243

        (b) The person engaged in conduct that, if prosecuted, would 1244
constitute a felony, a misdemeanor that is an offense of violence, 1245
an attempt to commit a felony, or an attempt to commit a 1246
misdemeanor that is an offense of violence and that conduct was a 1247
proximate cause of the injury or loss for which relief is claimed 1248
in the tort action, regardless of whether the person has been 1249
convicted of or pleaded guilty to or has been charged with 1250
committing the felony, the misdemeanor, or the attempt to commit 1251
the felony or misdemeanor.1252

        (c) The person suffered the injury or loss for which relief 1253
is claimed in the tort action as a proximate result of the victim 1254
of conduct that, if prosecuted, would constitute a felony, a 1255
misdemeanor that is an offense of violence, an attempt to commit a 1256
felony, or an attempt to commit a misdemeanor that is an offense 1257
of violence acting against the person in self-defense, defense of 1258
another, or defense of the victim's residence, regardless of 1259
whether the person has been convicted of or pleaded guilty to or 1260
has been charged with committing the felony, the misdemeanor, or 1261
the attempt to commit the felony or misdemeanor. Division 1262
(B)(2)(c) of this section does not apply if the person who 1263
suffered the injury or loss, at the time of the victim's act of 1264
self-defense, defense of another, or defense of residence, was an 1265
innocent bystander who had no connection with the underlying 1266
conduct that prompted the victim's exercise of self-defense, 1267
defense of another, or defense of residence.1268

        (3) Recovery against a victim of conduct that, if prosecuted, 1269
would constitute a felony, a misdemeanor that is an offense of 1270
violence, an attempt to commit a felony, or an attempt to commit a 1271
misdemeanor that is an offense of violence, on a claim for relief 1272
in a tort action is barred to any person or the person's legal 1273
representative if conduct the person engaged in against that 1274
victim was a proximate cause of the injury or loss for which 1275
relief is claimed in the tort action and that conduct, if 1276
prosecuted, would constitute a felony, a misdemeanor that is an 1277
offense of violence, an attempt to commit a felony, or an attempt 1278
to commit a misdemeanor that is an offense of violence, regardless 1279
of whether the person has been convicted of or pleaded guilty to 1280
or has been charged with committing the felony, the misdemeanor, 1281
or the attempt to commit the felony or misdemeanor.1282

       (4) Divisions (B)(1) to (3) of this section do not apply to 1283
civil claims based upon alleged intentionally tortious conduct, 1284
alleged violations of the United States Constitution, or alleged 1285
violations of statutes of the United States pertaining to civil 1286
rights. For purposes of division (B)(4) of this section, a 1287
person's act of self-defense, defense of another, or defense of 1288
the person's residence does not constitute intentionally tortious 1289
conduct.1290

       Sec. 2313.37.  (A) In the trial in the court of common pleas 1291
of any civil case when it appears to the judge presiding that the 1292
trial is likely to be protracted, upon direction of the judge 1293
after the jury has been impaneled and sworn, an additional or 1294
alternate juror shall be selected in the same manner as the 1295
regular jurors in the case were selected, but each party is 1296
entitled to two peremptory challenges as to the alternate juror.1297

       (B) In all criminal cases, the selection of alternate jurors 1298
shall be made pursuant to Criminal Rule 24.1299

       (C) The additional or alternate jurors selected shall be 1300
sworn and seated near the regular jurors, with equal opportunity 1301
for seeing and hearing the proceedings and shall attend at all 1302
times upon the trial with regular jurors and shall obey all orders 1303
and admonitions of the court to the jury, and when the regular 1304
jurors are ordered kept together in a criminal case, the alternate 1305
jurors shall be kept with them. The additional or alternate jurors 1306
shall be liable as regular jurors for failure to attend the trial 1307
or to obey any order or admonition of the court to the jury, shall 1308
receive the same compensation as other jurors, and except as 1309
provided in this section shall be discharged upon the final 1310
submission of the case to the jury.1311

       (D) If before the final submission of the case to the jury, 1312
which in capital cases includes any hearing required under 1313
division (D) of section 2929.03 of the Revised Code, a regular 1314
juror becomes unable to perform hisofficial duties, 1315
incapacitated, or disqualified, hethe regular juror may be 1316
discharged by the judge, in which case, or if a regular juror 1317
dies, upon the order of the judge, an additional or alternate 1318
juror, in the order in which called, shall become one of the jury 1319
and serve in all respects as though selected as an original juror.1320

       Sec. 2701.07.  When, in the opinion of the court, the 1321
business thereof so requires, each court of common pleas, court of 1322
appeals, and, in counties having at the last or any future federal 1323
census more than seventy thousand inhabitants, the probate court, 1324
may appoint one or more constables to preserve order, attend the 1325
assignment of cases in counties where more than two judges of the 1326
court of common pleas regularly hold court at the same time, and 1327
discharge such other duties as the court requires. When so 1328
directed by the court, each constable has the same powers as 1329
sheriffs to call and impanel jurors, except in capital cases.1330

       Sec. 2743.51.  As used in sections 2743.51 to 2743.72 of the 1331
Revised Code:1332

       (A) "Claimant" means both of the following categories of 1333
persons:1334

       (1) Any of the following persons who claim an award of 1335
reparations under sections 2743.51 to 2743.72 of the Revised Code:1336

       (a) A victim who was one of the following at the time of the 1337
criminally injurious conduct:1338

       (i) A resident of the United States;1339

       (ii) A resident of a foreign country the laws of which permit 1340
residents of this state to recover compensation as victims of 1341
offenses committed in that country.1342

       (b) A dependent of a deceased victim who is described in 1343
division (A)(1)(a) of this section;1344

       (c) A third person, other than a collateral source, who 1345
legally assumes or voluntarily pays the obligations of a victim, 1346
or of a dependent of a victim, who is described in division 1347
(A)(1)(a) of this section, which obligations are incurred as a 1348
result of the criminally injurious conduct that is the subject of 1349
the claim and may include, but are not limited to, medical or 1350
burial expenses;1351

       (d) A person who is authorized to act on behalf of any person 1352
who is described in division (A)(1)(a), (b), or (c) of this 1353
section;1354

       (e) The estate of a deceased victim who is described in 1355
division (A)(1)(a) of this section.1356

       (2) Any of the following persons who claim an award of 1357
reparations under sections 2743.51 to 2743.72 of the Revised Code:1358

       (a) A victim who had a permanent place of residence within 1359
this state at the time of the criminally injurious conduct and 1360
who, at the time of the criminally injurious conduct, complied 1361
with any one of the following:1362

       (i) Had a permanent place of employment in this state;1363

       (ii) Was a member of the regular armed forces of the United 1364
States or of the United States coast guard or was a full-time 1365
member of the Ohio organized militia or of the United States army 1366
reserve, naval reserve, or air force reserve;1367

       (iii) Was retired and receiving social security or any other 1368
retirement income;1369

       (iv) Was sixty years of age or older;1370

       (v) Was temporarily in another state for the purpose of 1371
receiving medical treatment;1372

       (vi) Was temporarily in another state for the purpose of 1373
performing employment-related duties required by an employer 1374
located within this state as an express condition of employment or 1375
employee benefits;1376

       (vii) Was temporarily in another state for the purpose of 1377
receiving occupational, vocational, or other job-related training 1378
or instruction required by an employer located within this state 1379
as an express condition of employment or employee benefits;1380

       (viii) Was a full-time student at an academic institution, 1381
college, or university located in another state;1382

       (ix) Had not departed the geographical boundaries of this 1383
state for a period exceeding thirty days or with the intention of 1384
becoming a citizen of another state or establishing a permanent 1385
place of residence in another state.1386

       (b) A dependent of a deceased victim who is described in 1387
division (A)(2)(a) of this section;1388

       (c) A third person, other than a collateral source, who 1389
legally assumes or voluntarily pays the obligations of a victim, 1390
or of a dependent of a victim, who is described in division 1391
(A)(2)(a) of this section, which obligations are incurred as a 1392
result of the criminally injurious conduct that is the subject of 1393
the claim and may include, but are not limited to, medical or 1394
burial expenses;1395

       (d) A person who is authorized to act on behalf of any person 1396
who is described in division (A)(2)(a), (b), or (c) of this 1397
section;1398

       (e) The estate of a deceased victim who is described in 1399
division (A)(2)(a) of this section.1400

       (B) "Collateral source" means a source of benefits or 1401
advantages for economic loss otherwise reparable that the victim 1402
or claimant has received, or that is readily available to the 1403
victim or claimant, from any of the following sources:1404

       (1) The offender;1405

       (2) The government of the United States or any of its 1406
agencies, a state or any of its political subdivisions, or an 1407
instrumentality of two or more states, unless the law providing 1408
for the benefits or advantages makes them excess or secondary to 1409
benefits under sections 2743.51 to 2743.72 of the Revised Code;1410

       (3) Social security, medicare, and medicaid;1411

       (4) State-required, temporary, nonoccupational disability 1412
insurance;1413

       (5) Workers' compensation;1414

       (6) Wage continuation programs of any employer;1415

       (7) Proceeds of a contract of insurance payable to the victim 1416
for loss that the victim sustained because of the criminally 1417
injurious conduct;1418

       (8) A contract providing prepaid hospital and other health 1419
care services, or benefits for disability;1420

       (9) That portion of the proceeds of all contracts of 1421
insurance payable to the claimant on account of the death of the 1422
victim that exceeds fifty thousand dollars;1423

       (10) Any compensation recovered or recoverable under the laws 1424
of another state, district, territory, or foreign country because 1425
the victim was the victim of an offense committed in that state, 1426
district, territory, or country.1427

       "Collateral source" does not include any money, or the 1428
monetary value of any property, that is subject to sections 1429
2969.01 to 2969.06 of the Revised Code or that is received as a 1430
benefit from the Ohio public safety officers death benefit fund 1431
created by section 742.62 of the Revised Code.1432

       (C) "Criminally injurious conduct" means one of the 1433
following:1434

       (1) For the purposes of any person described in division 1435
(A)(1) of this section, any conduct that occurs or is attempted in 1436
this state; poses a substantial threat of personal injury or 1437
death; and is punishable by fine,or imprisonment, or death, or 1438
would be so punishable but for the fact that the person engaging 1439
in the conduct lacked capacity to commit the crime under the laws 1440
of this state. Criminally injurious conduct does not include 1441
conduct arising out of the ownership, maintenance, or use of a 1442
motor vehicle, except when any of the following applies:1443

       (a) The person engaging in the conduct intended to cause 1444
personal injury or death;1445

       (b) The person engaging in the conduct was using the vehicle 1446
to flee immediately after committing a felony or an act that would 1447
constitute a felony but for the fact that the person engaging in 1448
the conduct lacked the capacity to commit the felony under the 1449
laws of this state;1450

       (c) The person engaging in the conduct was using the vehicle 1451
in a manner that constitutes an OVI violation;1452

       (d) The conduct occurred on or after July 25, 1990, and the 1453
person engaging in the conduct was using the vehicle in a manner 1454
that constitutes a violation of section 2903.08 of the Revised 1455
Code;1456

       (e) The person engaging in the conduct acted in a manner that 1457
caused serious physical harm to a person and that constituted a 1458
violation of section 4549.02 or 4549.021 of the Revised Code.1459

       (2) For the purposes of any person described in division 1460
(A)(2) of this section, any conduct that occurs or is attempted in 1461
another state, district, territory, or foreign country; poses a 1462
substantial threat of personal injury or death; and is punishable 1463
by fine,or imprisonment, or death, or would be so punishable but 1464
for the fact that the person engaging in the conduct lacked 1465
capacity to commit the crime under the laws of the state, 1466
district, territory, or foreign country in which the conduct 1467
occurred or was attempted. Criminally injurious conduct does not 1468
include conduct arising out of the ownership, maintenance, or use 1469
of a motor vehicle, except when any of the following applies:1470

       (a) The person engaging in the conduct intended to cause 1471
personal injury or death;1472

       (b) The person engaging in the conduct was using the vehicle 1473
to flee immediately after committing a felony or an act that would 1474
constitute a felony but for the fact that the person engaging in 1475
the conduct lacked the capacity to commit the felony under the 1476
laws of the state, district, territory, or foreign country in 1477
which the conduct occurred or was attempted;1478

       (c) The person engaging in the conduct was using the vehicle 1479
in a manner that constitutes an OVI violation;1480

       (d) The conduct occurred on or after July 25, 1990, the 1481
person engaging in the conduct was using the vehicle in a manner 1482
that constitutes a violation of any law of the state, district, 1483
territory, or foreign country in which the conduct occurred, and 1484
that law is substantially similar to a violation of section 1485
2903.08 of the Revised Code;1486

       (e) The person engaging in the conduct acted in a manner that 1487
caused serious physical harm to a person and that constituted a 1488
violation of any law of the state, district, territory, or foreign 1489
country in which the conduct occurred, and that law is 1490
substantially similar to section 4549.02 or 4549.021 of the 1491
Revised Code.1492

       (3) For the purposes of any person described in division 1493
(A)(1) or (2) of this section, terrorism that occurs within or 1494
outside the territorial jurisdiction of the United States.1495

       (D) "Dependent" means an individual wholly or partially 1496
dependent upon the victim for care and support, and includes a 1497
child of the victim born after the victim's death.1498

       (E) "Economic loss" means economic detriment consisting only 1499
of allowable expense, work loss, funeral expense, unemployment 1500
benefits loss, replacement services loss, cost of crime scene 1501
cleanup, and cost of evidence replacement. If criminally injurious 1502
conduct causes death, economic loss includes a dependent's 1503
economic loss and a dependent's replacement services loss. 1504
Noneconomic detriment is not economic loss; however, economic loss 1505
may be caused by pain and suffering or physical impairment.1506

       (F)(1) "Allowable expense" means reasonable charges incurred 1507
for reasonably needed products, services, and accommodations, 1508
including those for medical care, rehabilitation, rehabilitative 1509
occupational training, and other remedial treatment and care and 1510
including replacement costs for hearing aids; dentures, retainers, 1511
and other dental appliances; canes, walkers, and other mobility 1512
tools; and eyeglasses and other corrective lenses. It does not 1513
include that portion of a charge for a room in a hospital, clinic, 1514
convalescent home, nursing home, or any other institution engaged 1515
in providing nursing care and related services in excess of a 1516
reasonable and customary charge for semiprivate accommodations, 1517
unless accommodations other than semiprivate accommodations are 1518
medically required.1519

       (2) An immediate family member of a victim of criminally 1520
injurious conduct that consists of a homicide, a sexual assault, 1521
domestic violence, or a severe and permanent incapacitating injury 1522
resulting in paraplegia or a similar life-altering condition, who 1523
requires psychiatric care or counseling as a result of the 1524
criminally injurious conduct, may be reimbursed for that care or 1525
counseling as an allowable expense through the victim's 1526
application. The cumulative allowable expense for care or 1527
counseling of that nature shall not exceed two thousand five 1528
hundred dollars for each immediate family member of a victim of 1529
that type and seven thousand five hundred dollars in the aggregate 1530
for all immediate family members of a victim of that type.1531

       (3) A family member of a victim who died as a proximate 1532
result of criminally injurious conduct may be reimbursed as an 1533
allowable expense through the victim's application for wages lost 1534
and travel expenses incurred in order to attend criminal justice 1535
proceedings arising from the criminally injurious conduct. The 1536
cumulative allowable expense for wages lost and travel expenses 1537
incurred by a family member to attend criminal justice proceedings 1538
shall not exceed five hundred dollars for each family member of 1539
the victim and two thousand dollars in the aggregate for all 1540
family members of the victim.1541

       (4)(a) "Allowable expense" includes reasonable expenses and 1542
fees necessary to obtain a guardian's bond pursuant to section 1543
2109.04 of the Revised Code when the bond is required to pay an 1544
award to a fiduciary on behalf of a minor or other incompetent.1545

       (b) "Allowable expense" includes attorney's fees not 1546
exceeding one thousand dollars, at a rate not exceeding one 1547
hundred dollars per hour, incurred to successfully obtain a 1548
restraining order, custody order, or other order to physically 1549
separate a victim from an offender. Attorney's fees for the 1550
services described in this division may include an amount for 1551
reasonable travel time incurred to attend court hearings, not 1552
exceeding three hours' round-trip for each court hearing, assessed 1553
at a rate not exceeding thirty dollars per hour.1554

       (G) "Work loss" means loss of income from work that the 1555
injured person would have performed if the person had not been 1556
injured and expenses reasonably incurred by the person to obtain 1557
services in lieu of those the person would have performed for 1558
income, reduced by any income from substitute work actually 1559
performed by the person, or by income the person would have earned 1560
in available appropriate substitute work that the person was 1561
capable of performing but unreasonably failed to undertake.1562

       (H) "Replacement services loss" means expenses reasonably 1563
incurred in obtaining ordinary and necessary services in lieu of 1564
those the injured person would have performed, not for income, but 1565
for the benefit of the person's self or family, if the person had 1566
not been injured.1567

       (I) "Dependent's economic loss" means loss after a victim's 1568
death of contributions of things of economic value to the victim's 1569
dependents, not including services they would have received from 1570
the victim if the victim had not suffered the fatal injury, less 1571
expenses of the dependents avoided by reason of the victim's 1572
death. If a minor child of a victim is adopted after the victim's 1573
death, the minor child continues after the adoption to incur a 1574
dependent's economic loss as a result of the victim's death. If 1575
the surviving spouse of a victim remarries, the surviving spouse 1576
continues after the remarriage to incur a dependent's economic 1577
loss as a result of the victim's death.1578

       (J) "Dependent's replacement services loss" means loss 1579
reasonably incurred by dependents after a victim's death in 1580
obtaining ordinary and necessary services in lieu of those the 1581
victim would have performed for their benefit if the victim had 1582
not suffered the fatal injury, less expenses of the dependents 1583
avoided by reason of the victim's death and not subtracted in 1584
calculating the dependent's economic loss. If a minor child of a 1585
victim is adopted after the victim's death, the minor child 1586
continues after the adoption to incur a dependent's replacement 1587
services loss as a result of the victim's death. If the surviving 1588
spouse of a victim remarries, the surviving spouse continues after 1589
the remarriage to incur a dependent's replacement services loss as 1590
a result of the victim's death.1591

       (K) "Noneconomic detriment" means pain, suffering, 1592
inconvenience, physical impairment, or other nonpecuniary damage.1593

       (L) "Victim" means a person who suffers personal injury or 1594
death as a result of any of the following:1595

       (1) Criminally injurious conduct;1596

       (2) The good faith effort of any person to prevent criminally 1597
injurious conduct;1598

       (3) The good faith effort of any person to apprehend a person 1599
suspected of engaging in criminally injurious conduct.1600

       (M) "Contributory misconduct" means any conduct of the 1601
claimant or of the victim through whom the claimant claims an 1602
award of reparations that is unlawful or intentionally tortious 1603
and that, without regard to the conduct's proximity in time or 1604
space to the criminally injurious conduct, has a causal 1605
relationship to the criminally injurious conduct that is the basis 1606
of the claim.1607

       (N)(1) "Funeral expense" means any reasonable charges that 1608
are not in excess of seven thousand five hundred dollars per 1609
funeral and that are incurred for expenses directly related to a 1610
victim's funeral, cremation, or burial and any wages lost or 1611
travel expenses incurred by a family member of a victim in order 1612
to attend the victim's funeral, cremation, or burial.1613

       (2) An award for funeral expenses shall be applied first to 1614
expenses directly related to the victim's funeral, cremation, or 1615
burial. An award for wages lost or travel expenses incurred by a 1616
family member of the victim shall not exceed five hundred dollars 1617
for each family member and shall not exceed in the aggregate the 1618
difference between seven thousand five hundred dollars and 1619
expenses that are reimbursed by the program and that are directly 1620
related to the victim's funeral, cremation, or burial.1621

       (O) "Unemployment benefits loss" means a loss of unemployment 1622
benefits pursuant to Chapter 4141. of the Revised Code when the 1623
loss arises solely from the inability of a victim to meet the able 1624
to work, available for suitable work, or the actively seeking 1625
suitable work requirements of division (A)(4)(a) of section 1626
4141.29 of the Revised Code.1627

       (P) "OVI violation" means any of the following:1628

       (1) A violation of section 4511.19 of the Revised Code, of 1629
any municipal ordinance prohibiting the operation of a vehicle 1630
while under the influence of alcohol, a drug of abuse, or a 1631
combination of them, or of any municipal ordinance prohibiting the 1632
operation of a vehicle with a prohibited concentration of alcohol, 1633
a controlled substance, or a metabolite of a controlled substance 1634
in the whole blood, blood serum or plasma, breath, or urine;1635

       (2) A violation of division (A)(1) of section 2903.06 of the 1636
Revised Code;1637

       (3) A violation of division (A)(2), (3), or (4) of section 1638
2903.06 of the Revised Code or of a municipal ordinance 1639
substantially similar to any of those divisions, if the offender 1640
was under the influence of alcohol, a drug of abuse, or a 1641
combination of them, at the time of the commission of the offense;1642

       (4) For purposes of any person described in division (A)(2) 1643
of this section, a violation of any law of the state, district, 1644
territory, or foreign country in which the criminally injurious 1645
conduct occurred, if that law is substantially similar to a 1646
violation described in division (P)(1) or (2) of this section or 1647
if that law is substantially similar to a violation described in 1648
division (P)(3) of this section and the offender was under the 1649
influence of alcohol, a drug of abuse, or a combination of them, 1650
at the time of the commission of the offense.1651

       (Q) "Pendency of the claim" for an original reparations 1652
application or supplemental reparations application means the 1653
period of time from the date the criminally injurious conduct upon 1654
which the application is based occurred until the date a final 1655
decision, order, or judgment concerning that original reparations 1656
application or supplemental reparations application is issued.1657

       (R) "Terrorism" means any activity to which all of the 1658
following apply:1659

       (1) The activity involves a violent act or an act that is 1660
dangerous to human life.1661

       (2) The act described in division (R)(1) of this section is 1662
committed within the territorial jurisdiction of the United States 1663
and is a violation of the criminal laws of the United States, this 1664
state, or any other state or the act described in division (R)(1) 1665
of this section is committed outside the territorial jurisdiction 1666
of the United States and would be a violation of the criminal laws 1667
of the United States, this state, or any other state if committed 1668
within the territorial jurisdiction of the United States.1669

       (3) The activity appears to be intended to do any of the 1670
following:1671

       (a) Intimidate or coerce a civilian population;1672

       (b) Influence the policy of any government by intimidation or 1673
coercion;1674

       (c) Affect the conduct of any government by assassination or 1675
kidnapping.1676

       (4) The activity occurs primarily outside the territorial 1677
jurisdiction of the United States or transcends the national 1678
boundaries of the United States in terms of the means by which the 1679
activity is accomplished, the person or persons that the activity 1680
appears intended to intimidate or coerce, or the area or locale in 1681
which the perpetrator or perpetrators of the activity operate or 1682
seek asylum.1683

       (S) "Transcends the national boundaries of the United States" 1684
means occurring outside the territorial jurisdiction of the United 1685
States in addition to occurring within the territorial 1686
jurisdiction of the United States.1687

       (T) "Cost of crime scene cleanup" means any of the following:1688

       (1) The replacement cost for items of clothing removed from a 1689
victim in order to make an assessment of possible physical harm or 1690
to treat physical harm;1691

       (2) Reasonable and necessary costs of cleaning the scene and 1692
repairing, for the purpose of personal security, property damaged 1693
at the scene where the criminally injurious conduct occurred, not 1694
to exceed seven hundred fifty dollars in the aggregate per claim.1695

       (U) "Cost of evidence replacement" means costs for 1696
replacement of property confiscated for evidentiary purposes 1697
related to the criminally injurious conduct, not to exceed seven 1698
hundred fifty dollars in the aggregate per claim.1699

       (V) "Provider" means any person who provides a victim or 1700
claimant with a product, service, or accommodations that are an 1701
allowable expense or a funeral expense.1702

       (W) "Immediate family member" means an individual who resided 1703
in the same permanent household as a victim at the time of the 1704
criminally injurious conduct and who is related to the victim by 1705
affinity or consanguinity.1706

       (X) "Family member" means an individual who is related to a 1707
victim by affinity or consanguinity.1708

       Sec. 2901.02.  As used in the Revised Code:1709

       (A) Offenses include aggravated murder, murder, felonies of 1710
the first, second, third, fourth, and fifth degree, misdemeanors 1711
of the first, second, third, and fourth degree, minor 1712
misdemeanors, and offenses not specifically classified.1713

       (B) Aggravated murder when the indictment or the count in the 1714
indictment charging aggravated murder contains one or more 1715
specifications of aggravating circumstances listed in division (A) 1716
of section 2929.04 of Revised Code, and any other offense for 1717
which death may be imposed as a penalty, is a capital offense.1718

       (C) Aggravated murder and murder are felonies.1719

       (D)(C) Regardless of the penalty that may be imposed, any 1720
offense specifically classified as a felony is a felony, and any 1721
offense specifically classified as a misdemeanor is a misdemeanor.1722

       (E)(D) Any offense not specifically classified is a felony if 1723
imprisonment for more than one year may be imposed as a penalty.1724

       (F)(E) Any offense not specifically classified is a 1725
misdemeanor if imprisonment for not more than one year may be 1726
imposed as a penalty.1727

       (G)(F) Any offense not specifically classified is a minor 1728
misdemeanor if the only penalty that may be imposed is one of the 1729
following:1730

       (1) For an offense committed prior to January 1, 2004, a fine 1731
not exceeding one hundred dollars;1732

       (2) For an offense committed on or after January 1, 2004, a 1733
fine not exceeding one hundred fifty dollars, community service 1734
under division (D) of section 2929.27 of the Revised Code, or a 1735
financial sanction other than a fine under section 2929.28 of the 1736
Revised Code.1737

       Sec. 2909.24. (A) No person shall commit a specified offense 1738
with purpose to do any of the following:1739

       (1) Intimidate or coerce a civilian population;1740

       (2) Influence the policy of any government by intimidation or 1741
coercion;1742

       (3) Affect the conduct of any government by the specified 1743
offense.1744

       (B)(1) Whoever violates this section is guilty of terrorism.1745

       (2) Except as otherwise provided in divisions (B)(3) and (4) 1746
of this section, terrorism is an offense one degree higher than 1747
the most serious underlying specified offense the defendant 1748
committed.1749

       (3) If the most serious underlying specified offense the 1750
defendant committed is a felony of the first degree or murder, the 1751
person shall be sentenced to life imprisonment without parole.1752

       (4) If the most serious underlying specified offense the 1753
defendant committed is aggravated murder, the offender shall be 1754
sentenced to life imprisonment without parole or death pursuant to 1755
sections 2929.02 to 2929.06 of the Revised Code.1756

       (5) Section 2909.25 of the Revised Code applies regarding an 1757
offender who is convicted of or pleads guilty to a violation of 1758
this section.1759

       Sec. 2929.02.  (A) WhoeverExcept as otherwise provided in 1760
division (C) of this section, whoever is convicted of or pleads 1761
guilty to aggravated murder in violation of section 2903.01 of the 1762
Revised Code shall suffer death or be imprisoned for life, as 1763
determined pursuant to sections 2929.022, 2929.03, and 2929.04 of 1764
the Revised Code, except that no person who raises the matter of 1765
age pursuant to section 2929.023 of the Revised Code and who is 1766
not found to have been eighteen years of age or older at the time 1767
of the commission of the offense shall suffer death. In addition, 1768
the offender may be fined an amount fixed by the court, but not 1769
more than twenty-five thousand dollarssentenced to life 1770
imprisonment with parole eligibility after serving twenty full 1771
years of imprisonment, life imprisonment with parole eligibility 1772
after serving thirty full years of imprisonment, or life 1773
imprisonment without parole.1774

       (B)(1) Except as otherwise provided in division (B)(2) or 1775
(3)(C) of this section, whoever is convicted of or pleads guilty 1776
to murder in violation of section 2903.02 of the Revised Code 1777
shall be imprisoned for an indefinite term of fifteen years to 1778
life.1779

       (2)(C)(1) Except as otherwise provided in division 1780
(B)(3)(C)(2) of this section, if a person is convicted of or 1781
pleads guilty to aggravated murder in violation of section 2903.01 1782
of the Revised Code or to murder in violation of section 2903.02 1783
of the Revised Code, the victim of the offense was less than 1784
thirteen years of age, and the offender also is convicted of or 1785
pleads guilty to a sexual motivation specification that was 1786
included in the indictment, count in the indictment, or 1787
information charging the offense, the court shall impose an 1788
indefinite prison term of thirty years to life pursuant to 1789
division (B)(3) of section 2971.03 of the Revised Code.1790

       (3)(2) If a person is convicted of or pleads guilty to 1791
aggravated murder in violation of section 2903.01 of the Revised 1792
Code or to murder in violation of section 2903.02 of the Revised 1793
Code and also is convicted of or pleads guilty to a sexual 1794
motivation specification and a sexually violent predator 1795
specification that were included in the indictment, count in the 1796
indictment, or information that charged the murder, the court 1797
shall impose upon the offender a term of life imprisonment without 1798
parole that shall be served pursuant to section 2971.03 of the 1799
Revised Code. 1800

       (4)(D) In addition to the prison term imposed under this 1801
section, the offender may be fined an amount fixed by the court, 1802
but not more than twenty-five thousand dollars for aggravated 1803
murder or fifteen thousand dollars for murder.1804

       (C)(E) The court shall not impose a fine or fines for 1805
aggravated murder or murder whichthat, in the aggregate and to 1806
the extent not suspended by the court, exceeds the amount which1807
that the offender is or will be able to pay by the method and 1808
within the time allowed without undue hardship to the offender or 1809
to the dependents of the offender, or will prevent the offender 1810
from making reparation for the victim's wrongful death.1811

       (D)(F)(1) In addition to any other sanctions imposed for a 1812
violation of section 2903.01 or 2903.02 of the Revised Code, if 1813
the offender used a motor vehicle as the means to commit the 1814
violation, the court shall impose upon the offender a class two 1815
suspension of the offender's driver's license, commercial driver's 1816
license, temporary instruction permit, probationary license, or 1817
nonresident operating privilege as specified in division (A)(2) of 1818
section 4510.02 of the Revised Code.1819

       (2) As used in division (D)(F) of this section, "motor 1820
vehicle" has the same meaning as in section 4501.01 of the Revised 1821
Code.1822

       (G) Capital punishment is hereby abolished. A trial court 1823
that sentenced an offender to death prior to the effective date of 1824
this amendment shall conduct a hearing to resentence the offender. 1825
At the resentencing hearing, the court shall impose upon the 1826
offender a sentence of life imprisonment without parole.1827

       Sec. 2929.13.  (A) Except as provided in division (E), (F), 1828
or (G) of this section and unless a specific sanction is required 1829
to be imposed or is precluded from being imposed pursuant to law, 1830
a court that imposes a sentence upon an offender for a felony may 1831
impose any sanction or combination of sanctions on the offender 1832
that are provided in sections 2929.14 to 2929.18 of the Revised 1833
Code. 1834

       If the offender is eligible to be sentenced to community 1835
control sanctions, the court shall consider the appropriateness of 1836
imposing a financial sanction pursuant to section 2929.18 of the 1837
Revised Code or a sanction of community service pursuant to 1838
section 2929.17 of the Revised Code as the sole sanction for the 1839
offense. Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the 1840
court is required to impose a mandatory prison term for the 1841
offense for which sentence is being imposed, the court also shall 1842
impose any financial sanction pursuant to section 2929.18 of the 1843
Revised Code that is required for the offense and may impose any 1844
other financial sanction pursuant to that section but may not 1845
impose any additional sanction or combination of sanctions under 1846
section 2929.16 or 2929.17 of the Revised Code.1847

       If the offender is being sentenced for a fourth degree felony 1848
OVI offense or for a third degree felony OVI offense, in addition 1849
to the mandatory term of local incarceration or the mandatory 1850
prison term required for the offense by division (G)(1) or (2) of 1851
this section, the court shall impose upon the offender a mandatory 1852
fine in accordance with division (B)(3) of section 2929.18 of the 1853
Revised Code and may impose whichever of the following is 1854
applicable:1855

       (1) For a fourth degree felony OVI offense for which sentence 1856
is imposed under division (G)(1) of this section, an additional 1857
community control sanction or combination of community control 1858
sanctions under section 2929.16 or 2929.17 of the Revised Code. If 1859
the court imposes upon the offender a community control sanction 1860
and the offender violates any condition of the community control 1861
sanction, the court may take any action prescribed in division (B) 1862
of section 2929.15 of the Revised Code relative to the offender, 1863
including imposing a prison term on the offender pursuant to that 1864
division.1865

       (2) For a third or fourth degree felony OVI offense for which 1866
sentence is imposed under division (G)(2) of this section, an 1867
additional prison term as described in division (B)(4) of section 1868
2929.14 of the Revised Code or a community control sanction as 1869
described in division (G)(2) of this section.1870

       (B)(1)(a) Except as provided in division (B)(1)(b) of this 1871
section, if an offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to a 1872
felony of the fourth or fifth degree that is not an offense of 1873
violence, the court shall sentence the offender to a community 1874
control sanction of at least one year's duration if all of the 1875
following apply: 1876

       (i) The offender previously has not been convicted of or 1877
pleaded guilty to a felony offense or to an offense of violence 1878
that is a misdemeanor and that the offender committed within two 1879
years prior to the offense for which sentence is being imposed. 1880

       (ii) The most serious charge against the offender at the time 1881
of sentencing is a felony of the fourth or fifth degree.1882

       (iii) If the court made a request of the department of 1883
rehabilitation and correction pursuant to division (B)(1)(c) of 1884
this section, the department, within the forty-five-day period 1885
specified in that division, provided the court with the names of, 1886
contact information for, and program details of one or more 1887
community control sanctions of at least one year's duration that 1888
are available for persons sentenced by the court.1889

       (b) The court has discretion to impose a prison term upon an 1890
offender who is convicted of or pleads guilty to a felony of the 1891
fourth or fifth degree that is not an offense of violence if any 1892
of the following apply: 1893

       (i) The offender committed the offense while having a firearm 1894
on or about the offender's person or under the offender's control. 1895

       (ii) The offender caused physical harm to another person 1896
while committing the offense. 1897

       (iii) The offender violated a term of the conditions of bond 1898
as set by the court.1899

       (iv) The court made a request of the department of 1900
rehabilitation and correction pursuant to division (B)(1)(c) of 1901
this section, and the department, within the forty-five-day period 1902
specified in that division, did not provide the court with the 1903
name of, contact information for, and program details of any 1904
community control sanction of at least one year's duration that is 1905
available for persons sentenced by the court.1906

       (c) If a court that is sentencing an offender who is 1907
convicted of or pleads guilty to a felony of the fourth or fifth 1908
degree that is not an offense of violence believes that no 1909
community control sanctions are available for its use that, if 1910
imposed on the offender, will adequately fulfill the overriding 1911
principles and purposes of sentencing, the court shall contact the 1912
department of rehabilitation and correction and ask the department 1913
to provide the court with the names of, contact information for, 1914
and program details of one or more community control sanctions of 1915
at least one year's duration that are available for persons 1916
sentenced by the court. Not later than forty-five days after 1917
receipt of a request from a court under this division, the 1918
department shall provide the court with the names of, contact 1919
information for, and program details of one or more community 1920
control sanctions of at least one year's duration that are 1921
available for persons sentenced by the court, if any. Upon making 1922
a request under this division that relates to a particular 1923
offender, a court shall defer sentencing of that offender until it 1924
receives from the department the names of, contact information 1925
for, and program details of one or more community control 1926
sanctions of at least one year's duration that are available for 1927
persons sentenced by the court or for forty-five days, whichever 1928
is the earlier.1929

       If the department provides the court with the names of, 1930
contact information for, and program details of one or more 1931
community control sanctions of at least one year's duration that 1932
are available for persons sentenced by the court within the 1933
forty-five-day period specified in this division, the court shall 1934
impose upon the offender a community control sanction under 1935
division (B)(1)(a) of this section, subject to divisionsexcept 1936
that the court may impose a prison term under division (B)(1)(b) 1937
of this section if a factor described in division (B)(1)(b)(i) and1938
or (ii) of this section applies. If the department does not 1939
provide the court with the names of, contact information for, and 1940
program details of one or more community control sanctions of at 1941
least one year's duration that are available for persons sentenced 1942
by the court within the forty-five-day period specified in this 1943
division, the court may impose upon the offender a prison term 1944
under division (B)(1)(b)(iii)(iv) of this section.1945

       (d) A sentencing court may impose an additional penalty under 1946
division (B) of section 2929.15 of the Revised Code upon an 1947
offender sentenced to a community control sanction under division 1948
(B)(1)(a) of this section if the offender violates the conditions 1949
of the community control sanction, violates a law, or leaves the 1950
state without the permission of the court or the offender's 1951
probation officer.1952

       (2) If division (B)(1) of this section does not apply, except 1953
as provided in division (B)(3), (E), (F), or (G) of this section, 1954
in sentencing an offender for a felony of the fourth or fifth 1955
degree, the sentencing court shall determine whether any of the 1956
following apply:1957

       (a) In committing the offense, the offender caused physical 1958
harm to a person.1959

       (b) In committing the offense, the offender attempted to 1960
cause or made an actual threat of physical harm to a person with a 1961
deadly weapon.1962

       (c) In committing the offense, the offender attempted to 1963
cause or made an actual threat of physical harm to a person, and 1964
the offender previously was convicted of an offense that caused 1965
physical harm to a person.1966

       (d) The offender held a public office or position of trust 1967
and the offense related to that office or position; the offender's 1968
position obliged the offender to prevent the offense or to bring 1969
those committing it to justice; or the offender's professional 1970
reputation or position facilitated the offense or was likely to 1971
influence the future conduct of others.1972

       (e) The offender committed the offense for hire or as part of 1973
an organized criminal activity.1974

       (f) The offense is a sex offense that is a fourth or fifth 1975
degree felony violation of section 2907.03, 2907.04, 2907.05, 1976
2907.22, 2907.31, 2907.321, 2907.322, 2907.323, or 2907.34 of the 1977
Revised Code.1978

       (g) The offender at the time of the offense was serving, or 1979
the offender previously had served, a prison term.1980

       (h) The offender committed the offense while under a 1981
community control sanction, while on probation, or while released 1982
from custody on a bond or personal recognizance.1983

       (i) The offender committed the offense while in possession of 1984
a firearm.1985

       (3)(a) If the court makes a finding described in division 1986
(B)(2)(a), (b), (c), (d), (e), (f), (g), (h), or (i) of this 1987
section and if the court, after considering the factors set forth 1988
in section 2929.12 of the Revised Code, finds that a prison term 1989
is consistent with the purposes and principles of sentencing set 1990
forth in section 2929.11 of the Revised Code and finds that the 1991
offender is not amenable to an available community control 1992
sanction, the court shall impose a prison term upon the offender.1993

       (b) Except as provided in division (E), (F), or (G) of this 1994
section, if the court does not make a finding described in 1995
division (B)(2)(a), (b), (c), (d), (e), (f), (g), (h), or (i) of 1996
this section and if the court, after considering the factors set 1997
forth in section 2929.12 of the Revised Code, finds that a 1998
community control sanction or combination of community control 1999
sanctions is consistent with the purposes and principles of 2000
sentencing set forth in section 2929.11 of the Revised Code, the 2001
court shall impose a community control sanction or combination of 2002
community control sanctions upon the offender.2003

       (C) Except as provided in division (D), (E), (F), or (G) of 2004
this section, in determining whether to impose a prison term as a 2005
sanction for a felony of the third degree or a felony drug offense 2006
that is a violation of a provision of Chapter 2925. of the Revised 2007
Code and that is specified as being subject to this division for 2008
purposes of sentencing, the sentencing court shall comply with the 2009
purposes and principles of sentencing under section 2929.11 of the 2010
Revised Code and with section 2929.12 of the Revised Code.2011

       (D)(1) Except as provided in division (E) or (F) of this 2012
section, for a felony of the first or second degree, for a felony 2013
drug offense that is a violation of any provision of Chapter 2014
2925., 3719., or 4729. of the Revised Code for which a presumption 2015
in favor of a prison term is specified as being applicable, and 2016
for a violation of division (A)(4) or (B) of section 2907.05 of 2017
the Revised Code for which a presumption in favor of a prison term 2018
is specified as being applicable, it is presumed that a prison 2019
term is necessary in order to comply with the purposes and 2020
principles of sentencing under section 2929.11 of the Revised 2021
Code. Division (D)(2) of this section does not apply to a 2022
presumption established under this division for a violation of 2023
division (A)(4) of section 2907.05 of the Revised Code.2024

       (2) Notwithstanding the presumption established under 2025
division (D)(1) of this section for the offenses listed in that 2026
division other than a violation of division (A)(4) or (B) of 2027
section 2907.05 of the Revised Code, the sentencing court may 2028
impose a community control sanction or a combination of community 2029
control sanctions instead of a prison term on an offender for a 2030
felony of the first or second degree or for a felony drug offense 2031
that is a violation of any provision of Chapter 2925., 3719., or 2032
4729. of the Revised Code for which a presumption in favor of a 2033
prison term is specified as being applicable if it makes both of 2034
the following findings:2035

       (a) A community control sanction or a combination of 2036
community control sanctions would adequately punish the offender 2037
and protect the public from future crime, because the applicable 2038
factors under section 2929.12 of the Revised Code indicating a 2039
lesser likelihood of recidivism outweigh the applicable factors 2040
under that section indicating a greater likelihood of recidivism.2041

       (b) A community control sanction or a combination of 2042
community control sanctions would not demean the seriousness of 2043
the offense, because one or more factors under section 2929.12 of 2044
the Revised Code that indicate that the offender's conduct was 2045
less serious than conduct normally constituting the offense are 2046
applicable, and they outweigh the applicable factors under that 2047
section that indicate that the offender's conduct was more serious 2048
than conduct normally constituting the offense.2049

       (E)(1) Except as provided in division (F) of this section, 2050
for any drug offense that is a violation of any provision of 2051
Chapter 2925. of the Revised Code and that is a felony of the 2052
third, fourth, or fifth degree, the applicability of a presumption 2053
under division (D) of this section in favor of a prison term or of 2054
division (B) or (C) of this section in determining whether to 2055
impose a prison term for the offense shall be determined as 2056
specified in section 2925.02, 2925.03, 2925.04, 2925.05, 2925.06, 2057
2925.11, 2925.13, 2925.22, 2925.23, 2925.36, or 2925.37 of the 2058
Revised Code, whichever is applicable regarding the violation.2059

       (2) If an offender who was convicted of or pleaded guilty to 2060
a felony violates the conditions of a community control sanction 2061
imposed for the offense solely by reason of producing positive 2062
results on a drug test, the court, as punishment for the violation 2063
of the sanction, shall not order that the offender be imprisoned 2064
unless the court determines on the record either of the following:2065

       (a) The offender had been ordered as a sanction for the 2066
felony to participate in a drug treatment program, in a drug 2067
education program, or in narcotics anonymous or a similar program, 2068
and the offender continued to use illegal drugs after a reasonable 2069
period of participation in the program.2070

       (b) The imprisonment of the offender for the violation is 2071
consistent with the purposes and principles of sentencing set 2072
forth in section 2929.11 of the Revised Code.2073

       (3) A court that sentences an offender for a drug abuse 2074
offense that is a felony of the third, fourth, or fifth degree may 2075
require that the offender be assessed by a properly credentialed 2076
professional within a specified period of time. The court shall 2077
require the professional to file a written assessment of the 2078
offender with the court. If the offender is eligible for a 2079
community control sanction and after considering the written 2080
assessment, the court may impose a community control sanction that 2081
includes treatment and recovery support services authorized by 2082
section 3793.02 of the Revised Code. If the court imposes 2083
treatment and recovery support services as a community control 2084
sanction, the court shall direct the level and type of treatment 2085
and recovery support services after considering the assessment and 2086
recommendation of treatment and recovery support services 2087
providers.2088

       (F) Notwithstanding divisions (A) to (E) of this section, the 2089
court shall impose a prison term or terms under sectionssection2090
2929.02 to 2929.06, section 2929.14, section 2929.142, or section2091
2971.03 of the Revised Code and except as specifically provided in 2092
section 2929.20, divisions (C) to (I) of section 2967.19, or 2093
section 2967.191 of the Revised Code or when parole is authorized 2094
for the offense under section 2967.13 of the Revised Code shall 2095
not reduce the term or terms pursuant to section 2929.20, section 2096
2967.19, section 2967.193, or any other provision of Chapter 2967. 2097
or Chapter 5120. of the Revised Code for any of the following 2098
offenses:2099

       (1) Aggravated murder when death is not imposed or murder;2100

       (2) Any rape, regardless of whether force was involved and 2101
regardless of the age of the victim, or an attempt to commit rape 2102
if, had the offender completed the rape that was attempted, the 2103
offender would have been guilty of a violation of division 2104
(A)(1)(b) of section 2907.02 of the Revised Code and would be 2105
sentenced under section 2971.03 of the Revised Code;2106

       (3) Gross sexual imposition or sexual battery, if the victim 2107
is less than thirteen years of age and if any of the following 2108
applies:2109

       (a) Regarding gross sexual imposition, the offender 2110
previously was convicted of or pleaded guilty to rape, the former 2111
offense of felonious sexual penetration, gross sexual imposition, 2112
or sexual battery, and the victim of the previous offense was less 2113
than thirteen years of age;2114

       (b) Regarding gross sexual imposition, the offense was 2115
committed on or after August 3, 2006, and evidence other than the 2116
testimony of the victim was admitted in the case corroborating the 2117
violation.2118

       (c) Regarding sexual battery, either of the following 2119
applies:2120

       (i) The offense was committed prior to August 3, 2006, the 2121
offender previously was convicted of or pleaded guilty to rape, 2122
the former offense of felonious sexual penetration, or sexual 2123
battery, and the victim of the previous offense was less than 2124
thirteen years of age.2125

       (ii) The offense was committed on or after August 3, 2006.2126

       (4) A felony violation of section 2903.04, 2903.06, 2903.08, 2127
2903.11, 2903.12, 2903.13, or 2907.07 of the Revised Code if the 2128
section requires the imposition of a prison term;2129

       (5) A first, second, or third degree felony drug offense for 2130
which section 2925.02, 2925.03, 2925.04, 2925.05, 2925.06, 2131
2925.11, 2925.13, 2925.22, 2925.23, 2925.36, 2925.37, 3719.99, or 2132
4729.99 of the Revised Code, whichever is applicable regarding the 2133
violation, requires the imposition of a mandatory prison term;2134

       (6) Any offense that is a first or second degree felony and 2135
that is not set forth in division (F)(1), (2), (3), or (4) of this 2136
section, if the offender previously was convicted of or pleaded 2137
guilty to aggravated murder, murder, any first or second degree 2138
felony, or an offense under an existing or former law of this 2139
state, another state, or the United States that is or was 2140
substantially equivalent to one of those offenses;2141

       (7) Any offense that is a third degree felony and either is a 2142
violation of section 2903.04 of the Revised Code or an attempt to 2143
commit a felony of the second degree that is an offense of 2144
violence and involved an attempt to cause serious physical harm to 2145
a person or that resulted in serious physical harm to a person if 2146
the offender previously was convicted of or pleaded guilty to any 2147
of the following offenses:2148

       (a) Aggravated murder, murder, involuntary manslaughter, 2149
rape, felonious sexual penetration as it existed under section 2150
2907.12 of the Revised Code prior to September 3, 1996, a felony 2151
of the first or second degree that resulted in the death of a 2152
person or in physical harm to a person, or complicity in or an 2153
attempt to commit any of those offenses;2154

       (b) An offense under an existing or former law of this state, 2155
another state, or the United States that is or was substantially 2156
equivalent to an offense listed in division (F)(7)(a) of this 2157
section that resulted in the death of a person or in physical harm 2158
to a person.2159

       (8) Any offense, other than a violation of section 2923.12 of 2160
the Revised Code, that is a felony, if the offender had a firearm 2161
on or about the offender's person or under the offender's control 2162
while committing the felony, with respect to a portion of the 2163
sentence imposed pursuant to division (B)(1)(a) of section 2929.14 2164
of the Revised Code for having the firearm;2165

       (9) Any offense of violence that is a felony, if the offender 2166
wore or carried body armor while committing the felony offense of 2167
violence, with respect to the portion of the sentence imposed 2168
pursuant to division (B)(1)(d) of section 2929.14 of the Revised 2169
Code for wearing or carrying the body armor;2170

       (10) Corrupt activity in violation of section 2923.32 of the 2171
Revised Code when the most serious offense in the pattern of 2172
corrupt activity that is the basis of the offense is a felony of 2173
the first degree;2174

       (11) Any violent sex offense or designated homicide, assault, 2175
or kidnapping offense if, in relation to that offense, the 2176
offender is adjudicated a sexually violent predator;2177

       (12) A violation of division (A)(1) or (2) of section 2921.36 2178
of the Revised Code, or a violation of division (C) of that 2179
section involving an item listed in division (A)(1) or (2) of that 2180
section, if the offender is an officer or employee of the 2181
department of rehabilitation and correction;2182

        (13) A violation of division (A)(1) or (2) of section 2903.06 2183
of the Revised Code if the victim of the offense is a peace 2184
officer, as defined in section 2935.01 of the Revised Code, or an 2185
investigator of the bureau of criminal identification and 2186
investigation, as defined in section 2903.11 of the Revised Code, 2187
with respect to the portion of the sentence imposed pursuant to 2188
division (B)(5) of section 2929.14 of the Revised Code;2189

        (14) A violation of division (A)(1) or (2) of section 2903.06 2190
of the Revised Code if the offender has been convicted of or 2191
pleaded guilty to three or more violations of division (A) or (B) 2192
of section 4511.19 of the Revised Code or an equivalent offense, 2193
as defined in section 2941.1415 of the Revised Code, or three or 2194
more violations of any combination of those divisions and 2195
offenses, with respect to the portion of the sentence imposed 2196
pursuant to division (B)(6) of section 2929.14 of the Revised 2197
Code;2198

       (15) Kidnapping, in the circumstances specified in section 2199
2971.03 of the Revised Code and when no other provision of 2200
division (F) of this section applies;2201

        (16) Kidnapping, abduction, compelling prostitution, 2202
promoting prostitution, engaging in a pattern of corrupt activity, 2203
illegal use of a minor in a nudity-oriented material or 2204
performance in violation of division (A)(1) or (2) of section 2205
2907.323 of the Revised Code, or endangering children in violation 2206
of division (B)(1), (2), (3), (4), or (5) of section 2919.22 of 2207
the Revised Code, if the offender is convicted of or pleads guilty 2208
to a specification as described in section 2941.1422 of the 2209
Revised Code that was included in the indictment, count in the 2210
indictment, or information charging the offense;2211

       (17) A felony violation of division (A) or (B) of section 2212
2919.25 of the Revised Code if division (D)(3), (4), or (5) of 2213
that section, and division (D)(6) of that section, require the 2214
imposition of a prison term;2215

       (18) A felony violation of section 2903.11, 2903.12, or 2216
2903.13 of the Revised Code, if the victim of the offense was a 2217
woman that the offender knew was pregnant at the time of the 2218
violation, with respect to a portion of the sentence imposed 2219
pursuant to division (B)(8) of section 2929.14 of the Revised 2220
Code.2221

       (G) Notwithstanding divisions (A) to (E) of this section, if 2222
an offender is being sentenced for a fourth degree felony OVI 2223
offense or for a third degree felony OVI offense, the court shall 2224
impose upon the offender a mandatory term of local incarceration 2225
or a mandatory prison term in accordance with the following:2226

       (1) If the offender is being sentenced for a fourth degree 2227
felony OVI offense and if the offender has not been convicted of 2228
and has not pleaded guilty to a specification of the type 2229
described in section 2941.1413 of the Revised Code, the court may 2230
impose upon the offender a mandatory term of local incarceration 2231
of sixty days or one hundred twenty days as specified in division 2232
(G)(1)(d) of section 4511.19 of the Revised Code. The court shall 2233
not reduce the term pursuant to section 2929.20, 2967.193, or any 2234
other provision of the Revised Code. The court that imposes a 2235
mandatory term of local incarceration under this division shall 2236
specify whether the term is to be served in a jail, a 2237
community-based correctional facility, a halfway house, or an 2238
alternative residential facility, and the offender shall serve the 2239
term in the type of facility specified by the court. A mandatory 2240
term of local incarceration imposed under division (G)(1) of this 2241
section is not subject to any other Revised Code provision that 2242
pertains to a prison term except as provided in division (A)(1) of 2243
this section.2244

       (2) If the offender is being sentenced for a third degree 2245
felony OVI offense, or if the offender is being sentenced for a 2246
fourth degree felony OVI offense and the court does not impose a 2247
mandatory term of local incarceration under division (G)(1) of 2248
this section, the court shall impose upon the offender a mandatory 2249
prison term of one, two, three, four, or five years if the 2250
offender also is convicted of or also pleads guilty to a 2251
specification of the type described in section 2941.1413 of the 2252
Revised Code or shall impose upon the offender a mandatory prison 2253
term of sixty days or one hundred twenty days as specified in 2254
division (G)(1)(d) or (e) of section 4511.19 of the Revised Code 2255
if the offender has not been convicted of and has not pleaded 2256
guilty to a specification of that type. Subject to divisions (C) 2257
to (I) of section 2967.19 of the Revised Code, the court shall not 2258
reduce the term pursuant to section 2929.20, 2967.19, 2967.193, or 2259
any other provision of the Revised Code. The offender shall serve 2260
the one-, two-, three-, four-, or five-year mandatory prison term 2261
consecutively to and prior to the prison term imposed for the 2262
underlying offense and consecutively to any other mandatory prison 2263
term imposed in relation to the offense. In no case shall an 2264
offender who once has been sentenced to a mandatory term of local 2265
incarceration pursuant to division (G)(1) of this section for a 2266
fourth degree felony OVI offense be sentenced to another mandatory 2267
term of local incarceration under that division for any violation 2268
of division (A) of section 4511.19 of the Revised Code. In 2269
addition to the mandatory prison term described in division (G)(2) 2270
of this section, the court may sentence the offender to a 2271
community control sanction under section 2929.16 or 2929.17 of the 2272
Revised Code, but the offender shall serve the prison term prior 2273
to serving the community control sanction. The department of 2274
rehabilitation and correction may place an offender sentenced to a 2275
mandatory prison term under this division in an intensive program 2276
prison established pursuant to section 5120.033 of the Revised 2277
Code if the department gave the sentencing judge prior notice of 2278
its intent to place the offender in an intensive program prison 2279
established under that section and if the judge did not notify the 2280
department that the judge disapproved the placement. Upon the 2281
establishment of the initial intensive program prison pursuant to 2282
section 5120.033 of the Revised Code that is privately operated 2283
and managed by a contractor pursuant to a contract entered into 2284
under section 9.06 of the Revised Code, both of the following 2285
apply:2286

       (a) The department of rehabilitation and correction shall 2287
make a reasonable effort to ensure that a sufficient number of 2288
offenders sentenced to a mandatory prison term under this division 2289
are placed in the privately operated and managed prison so that 2290
the privately operated and managed prison has full occupancy.2291

       (b) Unless the privately operated and managed prison has full 2292
occupancy, the department of rehabilitation and correction shall 2293
not place any offender sentenced to a mandatory prison term under 2294
this division in any intensive program prison established pursuant 2295
to section 5120.033 of the Revised Code other than the privately 2296
operated and managed prison.2297

       (H) If an offender is being sentenced for a sexually oriented 2298
offense or child-victim oriented offense that is a felony 2299
committed on or after January 1, 1997, the judge shall require the 2300
offender to submit to a DNA specimen collection procedure pursuant 2301
to section 2901.07 of the Revised Code.2302

       (I) If an offender is being sentenced for a sexually oriented 2303
offense or a child-victim oriented offense committed on or after 2304
January 1, 1997, the judge shall include in the sentence a summary 2305
of the offender's duties imposed under sections 2950.04, 2950.041, 2306
2950.05, and 2950.06 of the Revised Code and the duration of the 2307
duties. The judge shall inform the offender, at the time of 2308
sentencing, of those duties and of their duration. If required 2309
under division (A)(2) of section 2950.03 of the Revised Code, the 2310
judge shall perform the duties specified in that section, or, if 2311
required under division (A)(6) of section 2950.03 of the Revised 2312
Code, the judge shall perform the duties specified in that 2313
division.2314

       (J)(1) Except as provided in division (J)(2) of this section, 2315
when considering sentencing factors under this section in relation 2316
to an offender who is convicted of or pleads guilty to an attempt 2317
to commit an offense in violation of section 2923.02 of the 2318
Revised Code, the sentencing court shall consider the factors 2319
applicable to the felony category of the violation of section 2320
2923.02 of the Revised Code instead of the factors applicable to 2321
the felony category of the offense attempted.2322

       (2) When considering sentencing factors under this section in 2323
relation to an offender who is convicted of or pleads guilty to an 2324
attempt to commit a drug abuse offense for which the penalty is 2325
determined by the amount or number of unit doses of the controlled 2326
substance involved in the drug abuse offense, the sentencing court 2327
shall consider the factors applicable to the felony category that 2328
the drug abuse offense attempted would be if that drug abuse 2329
offense had been committed and had involved an amount or number of 2330
unit doses of the controlled substance that is within the next 2331
lower range of controlled substance amounts than was involved in 2332
the attempt.2333

       (K) As used in this section, "drug abuse offense" has the 2334
same meaning as in section 2925.01 of the Revised Code.2335

       (L) At the time of sentencing an offender for any sexually 2336
oriented offense, if the offender is a tier III sex 2337
offender/child-victim offender relative to that offense and the 2338
offender does not serve a prison term or jail term, the court may 2339
require that the offender be monitored by means of a global 2340
positioning device. If the court requires such monitoring, the 2341
cost of monitoring shall be borne by the offender. If the offender 2342
is indigent, the cost of compliance shall be paid by the crime 2343
victims reparations fund.2344

       Sec. 2929.14.  (A) Except as provided in division (B)(1), 2345
(B)(2), (B)(3), (B)(4), (B)(5), (B)(6), (B)(7), (B)(8), (E), (G), 2346
(H), or (J) of this section or in division (D)(6) of section 2347
2919.25 of the Revised Code and except in relation to an offense 2348
for which a sentence of death or life imprisonment is to be 2349
imposed, if the court imposing a sentence upon an offender for a 2350
felony elects or is required to impose a prison term on the 2351
offender pursuant to this chapter, the court shall impose a 2352
definite prison term that shall be one of the following:2353

       (1) For a felony of the first degree, the prison term shall 2354
be three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, or eleven 2355
years.2356

       (2) For a felony of the second degree, the prison term shall 2357
be two, three, four, five, six, seven, or eight years.2358

       (3)(a) For a felony of the third degree that is a violation 2359
of section 2903.06, 2903.08, 2907.03, 2907.04, or 2907.05 of the 2360
Revised Code or that is a violation of section 2911.02 or 2911.12 2361
of the Revised Code if the offender previously has been convicted 2362
of or pleaded guilty in two or more separate proceedings to two or 2363
more violations of section 2911.01, 2911.02, 2911.11, or 2911.12 2364
of the Revised Code, the prison term shall be twelve, eighteen, 2365
twenty-four, thirty, thirty-six, forty-two, forty-eight, 2366
fifty-four, or sixty months.2367

       (b) For a felony of the third degree that is not an offense 2368
for which division (A)(3)(a) of this section applies, the prison 2369
term shall be nine, twelve, eighteen, twenty-four, thirty, or 2370
thirty-six months.2371

       (4) For a felony of the fourth degree, the prison term shall 2372
be six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve, thirteen, 2373
fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, or eighteen months.2374

       (5) For a felony of the fifth degree, the prison term shall 2375
be six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, or twelve months.2376

       (B)(1)(a) Except as provided in division (B)(1)(e) of this 2377
section, if an offender who is convicted of or pleads guilty to a 2378
felony also is convicted of or pleads guilty to a specification of 2379
the type described in section 2941.141, 2941.144, or 2941.145 of 2380
the Revised Code, the court shall impose on the offender one of 2381
the following prison terms:2382

       (i) A prison term of six years if the specification is of the 2383
type described in section 2941.144 of the Revised Code that 2384
charges the offender with having a firearm that is an automatic 2385
firearm or that was equipped with a firearm muffler or silencer on 2386
or about the offender's person or under the offender's control 2387
while committing the felony;2388

       (ii) A prison term of three years if the specification is of 2389
the type described in section 2941.145 of the Revised Code that 2390
charges the offender with having a firearm on or about the 2391
offender's person or under the offender's control while committing 2392
the offense and displaying the firearm, brandishing the firearm, 2393
indicating that the offender possessed the firearm, or using it to 2394
facilitate the offense;2395

       (iii) A prison term of one year if the specification is of 2396
the type described in section 2941.141 of the Revised Code that 2397
charges the offender with having a firearm on or about the 2398
offender's person or under the offender's control while committing 2399
the felony.2400

       (b) If a court imposes a prison term on an offender under 2401
division (B)(1)(a) of this section, the prison term shall not be 2402
reduced pursuant to section 2967.19, section 2929.20, section 2403
2967.193, or any other provision of Chapter 2967. or Chapter 5120. 2404
of the Revised Code. Except as provided in division (B)(1)(g) of 2405
this section, a court shall not impose more than one prison term 2406
on an offender under division (B)(1)(a) of this section for 2407
felonies committed as part of the same act or transaction.2408

       (c) Except as provided in division (B)(1)(e) of this section, 2409
if an offender who is convicted of or pleads guilty to a violation 2410
of section 2923.161 of the Revised Code or to a felony that 2411
includes, as an essential element, purposely or knowingly causing 2412
or attempting to cause the death of or physical harm to another, 2413
also is convicted of or pleads guilty to a specification of the 2414
type described in section 2941.146 of the Revised Code that 2415
charges the offender with committing the offense by discharging a 2416
firearm from a motor vehicle other than a manufactured home, the 2417
court, after imposing a prison term on the offender for the 2418
violation of section 2923.161 of the Revised Code or for the other 2419
felony offense under division (A), (B)(2), or (B)(3) of this 2420
section, shall impose an additional prison term of five years upon 2421
the offender that shall not be reduced pursuant to section 2422
2929.20, section 2967.19, section 2967.193, or any other provision 2423
of Chapter 2967. or Chapter 5120. of the Revised Code. A court 2424
shall not impose more than one additional prison term on an 2425
offender under division (B)(1)(c) of this section for felonies 2426
committed as part of the same act or transaction. If a court 2427
imposes an additional prison term on an offender under division 2428
(B)(1)(c) of this section relative to an offense, the court also 2429
shall impose a prison term under division (B)(1)(a) of this 2430
section relative to the same offense, provided the criteria 2431
specified in that division for imposing an additional prison term 2432
are satisfied relative to the offender and the offense.2433

       (d) If an offender who is convicted of or pleads guilty to an 2434
offense of violence that is a felony also is convicted of or 2435
pleads guilty to a specification of the type described in section 2436
2941.1411 of the Revised Code that charges the offender with 2437
wearing or carrying body armor while committing the felony offense 2438
of violence, the court shall impose on the offender a prison term 2439
of two years. The prison term so imposed, subject to divisions (C) 2440
to (I) of section 2967.19 of the Revised Code, shall not be 2441
reduced pursuant to section 2929.20, section 2967.19, section 2442
2967.193, or any other provision of Chapter 2967. or Chapter 5120. 2443
of the Revised Code. A court shall not impose more than one prison 2444
term on an offender under division (B)(1)(d) of this section for 2445
felonies committed as part of the same act or transaction. If a 2446
court imposes an additional prison term under division (B)(1)(a) 2447
or (c) of this section, the court is not precluded from imposing 2448
an additional prison term under division (B)(1)(d) of this 2449
section.2450

       (e) The court shall not impose any of the prison terms 2451
described in division (B)(1)(a) of this section or any of the 2452
additional prison terms described in division (B)(1)(c) of this 2453
section upon an offender for a violation of section 2923.12 or 2454
2923.123 of the Revised Code. The court shall not impose any of 2455
the prison terms described in division (B)(1)(a) or (b) of this 2456
section upon an offender for a violation of section 2923.122 that 2457
involves a deadly weapon that is a firearm other than a dangerous 2458
ordnance, section 2923.16, or section 2923.121 of the Revised 2459
Code. The court shall not impose any of the prison terms described 2460
in division (B)(1)(a) of this section or any of the additional 2461
prison terms described in division (B)(1)(c) of this section upon 2462
an offender for a violation of section 2923.13 of the Revised Code 2463
unless all of the following apply:2464

       (i) The offender previously has been convicted of aggravated 2465
murder, murder, or any felony of the first or second degree.2466

       (ii) Less than five years have passed since the offender was 2467
released from prison or post-release control, whichever is later, 2468
for the prior offense.2469

        (f) If an offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to a 2470
felony that includes, as an essential element, causing or 2471
attempting to cause the death of or physical harm to another and 2472
also is convicted of or pleads guilty to a specification of the 2473
type described in section 2941.1412 of the Revised Code that 2474
charges the offender with committing the offense by discharging a 2475
firearm at a peace officer as defined in section 2935.01 of the 2476
Revised Code or a corrections officer, as defined in section 2477
2941.1412 of the Revised Code, the court, after imposing a prison 2478
term on the offender for the felony offense under division (A), 2479
(B)(2), or (B)(3) of this section, shall impose an additional 2480
prison term of seven years upon the offender that shall not be 2481
reduced pursuant to section 2929.20, section 2967.19, section 2482
2967.193, or any other provision of Chapter 2967. or Chapter 5120. 2483
of the Revised Code. If an offender is convicted of or pleads 2484
guilty to two or more felonies that include, as an essential 2485
element, causing or attempting to cause the death or physical harm 2486
to another and also is convicted of or pleads guilty to a 2487
specification of the type described under division (B)(1)(f) of 2488
this section in connection with two or more of the felonies of 2489
which the offender is convicted or to which the offender pleads 2490
guilty, the sentencing court shall impose on the offender the 2491
prison term specified under division (B)(1)(f) of this section for 2492
each of two of the specifications of which the offender is 2493
convicted or to which the offender pleads guilty and, in its 2494
discretion, also may impose on the offender the prison term 2495
specified under that division for any or all of the remaining 2496
specifications. If a court imposes an additional prison term on an 2497
offender under division (B)(1)(f) of this section relative to an 2498
offense, the court shall not impose a prison term under division 2499
(B)(1)(a) or (c) of this section relative to the same offense.2500

       (g) If an offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to two or 2501
more felonies, if one or more of those felonies are aggravated 2502
murder, murder, attempted aggravated murder, attempted murder, 2503
aggravated robbery, felonious assault, or rape, and if the 2504
offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to a specification of 2505
the type described under division (B)(1)(a) of this section in 2506
connection with two or more of the felonies, the sentencing court 2507
shall impose on the offender the prison term specified under 2508
division (B)(1)(a) of this section for each of the two most 2509
serious specifications of which the offender is convicted or to 2510
which the offender pleads guilty and, in its discretion, also may 2511
impose on the offender the prison term specified under that 2512
division for any or all of the remaining specifications.2513

       (2)(a) If division (B)(2)(b) of this section does not apply, 2514
the court may impose on an offender, in addition to the longest 2515
prison term authorized or required for the offense, an additional 2516
definite prison term of one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, 2517
eight, nine, or ten years if all of the following criteria are 2518
met:2519

       (i) The offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to a 2520
specification of the type described in section 2941.149 of the 2521
Revised Code that the offender is a repeat violent offender.2522

       (ii) The offense of which the offender currently is convicted 2523
or to which the offender currently pleads guilty is aggravated 2524
murder and the court does not impose a sentence of death or life 2525
imprisonment without parole, murder, terrorism and the court does 2526
not impose a sentence of life imprisonment without parole, any 2527
felony of the first degree that is an offense of violence and the 2528
court does not impose a sentence of life imprisonment without 2529
parole, or any felony of the second degree that is an offense of 2530
violence and the trier of fact finds that the offense involved an 2531
attempt to cause or a threat to cause serious physical harm to a 2532
person or resulted in serious physical harm to a person.2533

       (iii) The court imposes the longest prison term for the 2534
offense that is not life imprisonment without parole.2535

       (iv) The court finds that the prison terms imposed pursuant 2536
to division (D)(B)(2)(a)(iii) of this section and, if applicable, 2537
division (D)(B)(1) or (3) of this section are inadequate to punish 2538
the offender and protect the public from future crime, because the 2539
applicable factors under section 2929.12 of the Revised Code 2540
indicating a greater likelihood of recidivism outweigh the 2541
applicable factors under that section indicating a lesser 2542
likelihood of recidivism.2543

       (v) The court finds that the prison terms imposed pursuant to 2544
division (D)(B)(2)(a)(iii) of this section and, if applicable, 2545
division (D)(B)(1) or (3) of this section are demeaning to the 2546
seriousness of the offense, because one or more of the factors 2547
under section 2929.12 of the Revised Code indicating that the 2548
offender's conduct is more serious than conduct normally 2549
constituting the offense are present, and they outweigh the 2550
applicable factors under that section indicating that the 2551
offender's conduct is less serious than conduct normally 2552
constituting the offense.2553

       (b) The court shall impose on an offender the longest prison 2554
term authorized or required for the offense and shall impose on 2555
the offender an additional definite prison term of one, two, 2556
three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, or ten years if all of 2557
the following criteria are met:2558

       (i) The offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to a 2559
specification of the type described in section 2941.149 of the 2560
Revised Code that the offender is a repeat violent offender.2561

       (ii) The offender within the preceding twenty years has been 2562
convicted of or pleaded guilty to three or more offenses described 2563
in division (CC)(1) of section 2929.01 of the Revised Code, 2564
including all offenses described in that division of which the 2565
offender is convicted or to which the offender pleads guilty in 2566
the current prosecution and all offenses described in that 2567
division of which the offender previously has been convicted or to 2568
which the offender previously pleaded guilty, whether prosecuted 2569
together or separately.2570

       (iii) The offense or offenses of which the offender currently 2571
is convicted or to which the offender currently pleads guilty is 2572
aggravated murder and the court does not impose a sentence of 2573
death or life imprisonment without parole, murder, terrorism and 2574
the court does not impose a sentence of life imprisonment without 2575
parole, any felony of the first degree that is an offense of 2576
violence and the court does not impose a sentence of life 2577
imprisonment without parole, or any felony of the second degree 2578
that is an offense of violence and the trier of fact finds that 2579
the offense involved an attempt to cause or a threat to cause 2580
serious physical harm to a person or resulted in serious physical 2581
harm to a person.2582

       (c) For purposes of division (B)(2)(b) of this section, two 2583
or more offenses committed at the same time or as part of the same 2584
act or event shall be considered one offense, and that one offense 2585
shall be the offense with the greatest penalty.2586

       (d) A sentence imposed under division (B)(2)(a) or (b) of 2587
this section shall not be reduced pursuant to section 2929.20, 2588
section 2967.19, or section 2967.193, or any other provision of 2589
Chapter 2967. or Chapter 5120. of the Revised Code. The offender 2590
shall serve an additional prison term imposed under this section 2591
consecutively to and prior to the prison term imposed for the 2592
underlying offense.2593

       (e) When imposing a sentence pursuant to division (B)(2)(a) 2594
or (b) of this section, the court shall state its findings 2595
explaining the imposed sentence.2596

       (3) Except when an offender commits a violation of section 2597
2903.01 or 2907.02 of the Revised Code and the penalty imposed for 2598
the violation is life imprisonment or commits a violation of 2599
section 2903.02 of the Revised Code, if the offender commits a 2600
violation of section 2925.03 or 2925.11 of the Revised Code and 2601
that section classifies the offender as a major drug offender and 2602
requires the imposition of a ten-year prison term on the offender, 2603
if the offender commits a felony violation of section 2925.02, 2604
2925.04, 2925.05, 2925.36, 3719.07, 3719.08, 3719.16, 3719.161, 2605
4729.37, or 4729.61, division (C) or (D) of section 3719.172, 2606
division (C) of section 4729.51, or division (J) of section 2607
4729.54 of the Revised Code that includes the sale, offer to sell, 2608
or possession of a schedule I or II controlled substance, with the 2609
exception of marihuana, and the court imposing sentence upon the 2610
offender finds that the offender is guilty of a specification of 2611
the type described in section 2941.1410 of the Revised Code 2612
charging that the offender is a major drug offender, if the court 2613
imposing sentence upon an offender for a felony finds that the 2614
offender is guilty of corrupt activity with the most serious 2615
offense in the pattern of corrupt activity being a felony of the 2616
first degree, or if the offender is guilty of an attempted 2617
violation of section 2907.02 of the Revised Code and, had the 2618
offender completed the violation of section 2907.02 of the Revised 2619
Code that was attempted, the offender would have been subject to a 2620
sentence of life imprisonment or life imprisonment without parole 2621
for the violation of section 2907.02 of the Revised Code, the 2622
court shall impose upon the offender for the felony violation a 2623
ten-year prison term that, subject to divisions (C) to (I) of 2624
section 2967.19 of the Revised Code, cannot be reduced pursuant to 2625
section 2929.20, section 2967.19, or any other provision of 2626
Chapter 2967. or 5120. of the Revised Code.2627

       (4) If the offender is being sentenced for a third or fourth 2628
degree felony OVI offense under division (G)(2) of section 2929.13 2629
of the Revised Code, the sentencing court shall impose upon the 2630
offender a mandatory prison term in accordance with that division. 2631
In addition to the mandatory prison term, if the offender is being 2632
sentenced for a fourth degree felony OVI offense, the court, 2633
notwithstanding division (A)(4) of this section, may sentence the 2634
offender to a definite prison term of not less than six months and 2635
not more than thirty months, and if the offender is being 2636
sentenced for a third degree felony OVI offense, the sentencing 2637
court may sentence the offender to an additional prison term of 2638
any duration specified in division (A)(3) of this section. In 2639
either case, the additional prison term imposed shall be reduced 2640
by the sixty or one hundred twenty days imposed upon the offender 2641
as the mandatory prison term. The total of the additional prison 2642
term imposed under division (D)(B)(4) of this section plus the 2643
sixty or one hundred twenty days imposed as the mandatory prison 2644
term shall equal a definite term in the range of six months to 2645
thirty months for a fourth degree felony OVI offense and shall 2646
equal one of the authorized prison terms specified in division 2647
(A)(3) of this section for a third degree felony OVI offense. If 2648
the court imposes an additional prison term under division (B)(4) 2649
of this section, the offender shall serve the additional prison 2650
term after the offender has served the mandatory prison term 2651
required for the offense. In addition to the mandatory prison term 2652
or mandatory and additional prison term imposed as described in 2653
division (B)(4) of this section, the court also may sentence the 2654
offender to a community control sanction under section 2929.16 or 2655
2929.17 of the Revised Code, but the offender shall serve all of 2656
the prison terms so imposed prior to serving the community control 2657
sanction.2658

        If the offender is being sentenced for a fourth degree felony 2659
OVI offense under division (G)(1) of section 2929.13 of the 2660
Revised Code and the court imposes a mandatory term of local 2661
incarceration, the court may impose a prison term as described in 2662
division (A)(1) of that section.2663

       (5) If an offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to a 2664
violation of division (A)(1) or (2) of section 2903.06 of the 2665
Revised Code and also is convicted of or pleads guilty to a 2666
specification of the type described in section 2941.1414 of the 2667
Revised Code that charges that the victim of the offense is a 2668
peace officer, as defined in section 2935.01 of the Revised Code, 2669
or an investigator of the bureau of criminal identification and 2670
investigation, as defined in section 2903.11 of the Revised Code, 2671
the court shall impose on the offender a prison term of five 2672
years. If a court imposes a prison term on an offender under 2673
division (B)(5) of this section, the prison term, subject to 2674
divisions (C) to (I) of section 2967.19 of the Revised Code, shall 2675
not be reduced pursuant to section 2929.20, section 2967.19, 2676
section 2967.193, or any other provision of Chapter 2967. or 2677
Chapter 5120. of the Revised Code. A court shall not impose more 2678
than one prison term on an offender under division (B)(5) of this 2679
section for felonies committed as part of the same act.2680

        (6) If an offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to a 2681
violation of division (A)(1) or (2) of section 2903.06 of the 2682
Revised Code and also is convicted of or pleads guilty to a 2683
specification of the type described in section 2941.1415 of the 2684
Revised Code that charges that the offender previously has been 2685
convicted of or pleaded guilty to three or more violations of 2686
division (A) or (B) of section 4511.19 of the Revised Code or an 2687
equivalent offense, as defined in section 2941.1415 of the Revised 2688
Code, or three or more violations of any combination of those 2689
divisions and offenses, the court shall impose on the offender a 2690
prison term of three years. If a court imposes a prison term on an 2691
offender under division (B)(6) of this section, the prison term, 2692
subject to divisions (C) to (I) of section 2967.19 of the Revised 2693
Code, shall not be reduced pursuant to section 2929.20, section 2694
2967.19, section 2967.193, or any other provision of Chapter 2967. 2695
or Chapter 5120. of the Revised Code. A court shall not impose 2696
more than one prison term on an offender under division (B)(6) of 2697
this section for felonies committed as part of the same act.2698

       (7)(a) If an offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to a 2699
felony violation of section 2905.01, 2905.02, 2907.21, 2907.22, or 2700
2923.32, division (A)(1) or (2) of section 2907.323, or division 2701
(B)(1), (2), (3), (4), or (5) of section 2919.22 of the Revised 2702
Code and also is convicted of or pleads guilty to a specification 2703
of the type described in section 2941.1422 of the Revised Code 2704
that charges that the offender knowingly committed the offense in 2705
furtherance of human trafficking, the court shall impose on the 2706
offender a mandatory prison term that is one of the following:2707

       (i) If the offense is a felony of the first degree, a 2708
definite prison term of not less than five years and not greater 2709
than ten years;2710

       (ii) If the offense is a felony of the second or third 2711
degree, a definite prison term of not less than three years and 2712
not greater than the maximum prison term allowed for the offense 2713
by division (A) of section 2929.14 of the Revised Code;2714

       (iii) If the offense is a felony of the fourth or fifth 2715
degree, a definite prison term that is the maximum prison term 2716
allowed for the offense by division (A) of section 2929.14 of the 2717
Revised Code.2718

       (b) Subject to divisions (C) to (I) of section 2967.19 of the 2719
Revised Code, the prison term imposed under division (B)(7)(a) of 2720
this section shall not be reduced pursuant to section 2929.20, 2721
section 2967.19, section 2967.193, or any other provision of 2722
Chapter 2967. of the Revised Code. A court shall not impose more 2723
than one prison term on an offender under division (B)(7)(a) of 2724
this section for felonies committed as part of the same act, 2725
scheme, or plan.2726

       (8) If an offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to a 2727
felony violation of section 2903.11, 2903.12, or 2903.13 of the 2728
Revised Code and also is convicted of or pleads guilty to a 2729
specification of the type described in section 2941.1423 of the 2730
Revised Code that charges that the victim of the violation was a 2731
woman whom the offender knew was pregnant at the time of the 2732
violation, notwithstanding the range of prison terms prescribed in 2733
division (A) of this section for felonies of the same degree as 2734
the violation, the court shall impose on the offender a mandatory 2735
prison term that is either a definite prison term of six months or 2736
one of the prison terms prescribed in section 2929.14 of the 2737
Revised Code for felonies of the same degree as the violation.2738

       (C)(1)(a) Subject to division (C)(1)(b) of this section, if a 2739
mandatory prison term is imposed upon an offender pursuant to 2740
division (B)(1)(a) of this section for having a firearm on or 2741
about the offender's person or under the offender's control while 2742
committing a felony, if a mandatory prison term is imposed upon an 2743
offender pursuant to division (B)(1)(c) of this section for 2744
committing a felony specified in that division by discharging a 2745
firearm from a motor vehicle, or if both types of mandatory prison 2746
terms are imposed, the offender shall serve any mandatory prison 2747
term imposed under either division consecutively to any other 2748
mandatory prison term imposed under either division or under 2749
division (B)(1)(d) of this section, consecutively to and prior to 2750
any prison term imposed for the underlying felony pursuant to 2751
division (A), (B)(2), or (B)(3) of this section or any other 2752
section of the Revised Code, and consecutively to any other prison 2753
term or mandatory prison term previously or subsequently imposed 2754
upon the offender.2755

       (b) If a mandatory prison term is imposed upon an offender 2756
pursuant to division (B)(1)(d) of this section for wearing or 2757
carrying body armor while committing an offense of violence that 2758
is a felony, the offender shall serve the mandatory term so 2759
imposed consecutively to any other mandatory prison term imposed 2760
under that division or under division (B)(1)(a) or (c) of this 2761
section, consecutively to and prior to any prison term imposed for 2762
the underlying felony under division (A), (B)(2), or (B)(3) of 2763
this section or any other section of the Revised Code, and 2764
consecutively to any other prison term or mandatory prison term 2765
previously or subsequently imposed upon the offender.2766

       (c) If a mandatory prison term is imposed upon an offender 2767
pursuant to division (B)(1)(f) of this section, the offender shall 2768
serve the mandatory prison term so imposed consecutively to and 2769
prior to any prison term imposed for the underlying felony under 2770
division (A), (B)(2), or (B)(3) of this section or any other 2771
section of the Revised Code, and consecutively to any other prison 2772
term or mandatory prison term previously or subsequently imposed 2773
upon the offender.2774

       (d) If a mandatory prison term is imposed upon an offender 2775
pursuant to division (B)(7) or (8) of this section, the offender 2776
shall serve the mandatory prison term so imposed consecutively to 2777
any other mandatory prison term imposed under that division or 2778
under any other provision of law and consecutively to any other 2779
prison term or mandatory prison term previously or subsequently 2780
imposed upon the offender.2781

       (2) If an offender who is an inmate in a jail, prison, or 2782
other residential detention facility violates section 2917.02, 2783
2917.03, or 2921.35 of the Revised Code or division (A)(1) or (2) 2784
of section 2921.34 of the Revised Code, if an offender who is 2785
under detention at a detention facility commits a felony violation 2786
of section 2923.131 of the Revised Code, or if an offender who is 2787
an inmate in a jail, prison, or other residential detention 2788
facility or is under detention at a detention facility commits 2789
another felony while the offender is an escapee in violation of 2790
division (A)(1) or (2) of section 2921.34 of the Revised Code, any 2791
prison term imposed upon the offender for one of those violations 2792
shall be served by the offender consecutively to the prison term 2793
or term of imprisonment the offender was serving when the offender 2794
committed that offense and to any other prison term previously or 2795
subsequently imposed upon the offender.2796

       (3) If a prison term is imposed for a violation of division 2797
(B) of section 2911.01 of the Revised Code, a violation of 2798
division (A) of section 2913.02 of the Revised Code in which the 2799
stolen property is a firearm or dangerous ordnance, or a felony 2800
violation of division (B) of section 2921.331 of the Revised Code, 2801
the offender shall serve that prison term consecutively to any 2802
other prison term or mandatory prison term previously or 2803
subsequently imposed upon the offender.2804

       (4) If multiple prison terms are imposed on an offender for 2805
convictions of multiple offenses, the court may require the 2806
offender to serve the prison terms consecutively if the court 2807
finds that the consecutive service is necessary to protect the 2808
public from future crime or to punish the offender and that 2809
consecutive sentences are not disproportionate to the seriousness 2810
of the offender's conduct and to the danger the offender poses to 2811
the public, and if the court also finds any of the following:2812

       (a) The offender committed one or more of the multiple 2813
offenses while the offender was awaiting trial or sentencing, was 2814
under a sanction imposed pursuant to section 2929.16, 2929.17, or 2815
2929.18 of the Revised Code, or was under post-release control for 2816
a prior offense. 2817

       (b) At least two of the multiple offenses were committed as 2818
part of one or more courses of conduct, and the harm caused by two 2819
or more of the multiple offenses so committed was so great or 2820
unusual that no single prison term for any of the offenses 2821
committed as part of any of the courses of conduct adequately 2822
reflects the seriousness of the offender's conduct. 2823

       (c) The offender's history of criminal conduct demonstrates 2824
that consecutive sentences are necessary to protect the public 2825
from future crime by the offender. 2826

       (5) If a mandatory prison term is imposed upon an offender 2827
pursuant to division (B)(5) or (6) of this section, the offender 2828
shall serve the mandatory prison term consecutively to and prior 2829
to any prison term imposed for the underlying violation of 2830
division (A)(1) or (2) of section 2903.06 of the Revised Code 2831
pursuant to division (A) of this section or section 2929.142 of 2832
the Revised Code. If a mandatory prison term is imposed upon an 2833
offender pursuant to division (B)(5) of this section, and if a 2834
mandatory prison term also is imposed upon the offender pursuant 2835
to division (B)(6) of this section in relation to the same 2836
violation, the offender shall serve the mandatory prison term 2837
imposed pursuant to division (B)(5) of this section consecutively 2838
to and prior to the mandatory prison term imposed pursuant to 2839
division (B)(6) of this section and consecutively to and prior to 2840
any prison term imposed for the underlying violation of division 2841
(A)(1) or (2) of section 2903.06 of the Revised Code pursuant to 2842
division (A) of this section or section 2929.142 of the Revised 2843
Code.2844

       (6) When consecutive prison terms are imposed pursuant to 2845
division (C)(1), (2), (3), (4), or (5) or division (H)(1) or (2) 2846
of this section, the term to be served is the aggregate of all of 2847
the terms so imposed.2848

       (D)(1) If a court imposes a prison term for a felony of the 2849
first degree, for a felony of the second degree, for a felony sex 2850
offense, or for a felony of the third degree that is not a felony 2851
sex offense and in the commission of which the offender caused or 2852
threatened to cause physical harm to a person, it shall include in 2853
the sentence a requirement that the offender be subject to a 2854
period of post-release control after the offender's release from 2855
imprisonment, in accordance with that division. If a court imposes 2856
a sentence including a prison term of a type described in this 2857
division on or after July 11, 2006, the failure of a court to 2858
include a post-release control requirement in the sentence 2859
pursuant to this division does not negate, limit, or otherwise 2860
affect the mandatory period of post-release control that is 2861
required for the offender under division (B) of section 2967.28 of 2862
the Revised Code. Section 2929.191 of the Revised Code applies if, 2863
prior to July 11, 2006, a court imposed a sentence including a 2864
prison term of a type described in this division and failed to 2865
include in the sentence pursuant to this division a statement 2866
regarding post-release control.2867

       (2) If a court imposes a prison term for a felony of the 2868
third, fourth, or fifth degree that is not subject to division 2869
(D)(1) of this section, it shall include in the sentence a 2870
requirement that the offender be subject to a period of 2871
post-release control after the offender's release from 2872
imprisonment, in accordance with that division, if the parole 2873
board determines that a period of post-release control is 2874
necessary. Section 2929.191 of the Revised Code applies if, prior 2875
to July 11, 2006, a court imposed a sentence including a prison 2876
term of a type described in this division and failed to include in 2877
the sentence pursuant to this division a statement regarding 2878
post-release control.2879

       (3) If a court imposes a prison term on or after the 2880
effective date of this amendmentSeptember 30, 2011, for a felony, 2881
it shall include in the sentence a statement notifying the 2882
offender that the offender may be eligible to earn days of credit 2883
under the circumstances specified in section 2967.193 of the 2884
Revised Code. The statement also shall notify the offender that 2885
days of credit are not automatically awarded under that section, 2886
but that they must be earned in the manner specified in that 2887
section. If a court fails to include the statement in the 2888
sentence, the failure does not affect the eligibility of the 2889
offender under section 2967.193 of the Revised Code to earn any 2890
days of credit as a deduction from the offender's stated prison 2891
term or otherwise render any part of that section or any action 2892
taken under that section void or voidable. The failure of a court 2893
to include in a sentence the statement described in this division 2894
does not constitute grounds for setting aside the offender's 2895
conviction or sentence or for granting postconviction relief to 2896
the offender.2897

       (E) The court shall impose sentence upon the offender in 2898
accordance with section 2971.03 of the Revised Code, and Chapter 2899
2971. of the Revised Code applies regarding the prison term or 2900
term of life imprisonment without parole imposed upon the offender 2901
and the service of that term of imprisonment if any of the 2902
following apply:2903

       (1) A person is convicted of or pleads guilty to a violent 2904
sex offense or a designated homicide, assault, or kidnapping 2905
offense, and, in relation to that offense, the offender is 2906
adjudicated a sexually violent predator.2907

       (2) A person is convicted of or pleads guilty to a violation 2908
of division (A)(1)(b) of section 2907.02 of the Revised Code 2909
committed on or after January 2, 2007, and either the court does 2910
not impose a sentence of life without parole when authorized 2911
pursuant to division (B) of section 2907.02 of the Revised Code, 2912
or division (B) of section 2907.02 of the Revised Code provides 2913
that the court shall not sentence the offender pursuant to section 2914
2971.03 of the Revised Code.2915

       (3) A person is convicted of or pleads guilty to attempted 2916
rape committed on or after January 2, 2007, and a specification of 2917
the type described in section 2941.1418, 2941.1419, or 2941.1420 2918
of the Revised Code.2919

       (4) A person is convicted of or pleads guilty to a violation 2920
of section 2905.01 of the Revised Code committed on or after 2921
January 1, 2008, and that section requires the court to sentence 2922
the offender pursuant to section 2971.03 of the Revised Code.2923

        (5) A person is convicted of or pleads guilty to aggravated 2924
murder committed on or after January 1, 2008, and division 2925
(A)(2)(b)(ii) of section 2929.022, division (A)(1)(e), 2926
(C)(1)(a)(v), (C)(2)(a)(ii), (D)(2)(b), (D)(3)(a)(iv), or 2927
(E)(1)(d) of section 2929.03, or division (A) or (B)(C) of section 2928
2929.062929.02 of the Revised Code requires the court to sentence 2929
the offender pursuant to division (B)(3) of section 2971.03 of the 2930
Revised Code.2931

        (6) A person is convicted of or pleads guilty to murder 2932
committed on or after January 1, 2008, and division (B)(2)(C)(1)2933
of section 2929.02 of the Revised Code requires the court to 2934
sentence the offender pursuant to section 2971.03 of the Revised 2935
Code.2936

       (F) If a person who has been convicted of or pleaded guilty 2937
to a felony is sentenced to a prison term or term of imprisonment 2938
under this section, sectionssection 2929.02 to 2929.06 of the 2939
Revised Code, section 2929.142 of the Revised Code, sectionor2940
2971.03 of the Revised Code, or any other provision of law, 2941
section 5120.163 of the Revised Code applies regarding the person 2942
while the person is confined in a state correctional institution.2943

       (G) If an offender who is convicted of or pleads guilty to a 2944
felony that is an offense of violence also is convicted of or 2945
pleads guilty to a specification of the type described in section 2946
2941.142 of the Revised Code that charges the offender with having 2947
committed the felony while participating in a criminal gang, the 2948
court shall impose upon the offender an additional prison term of 2949
one, two, or three years.2950

       (H)(1) If an offender who is convicted of or pleads guilty to 2951
aggravated murder, murder, or a felony of the first, second, or 2952
third degree that is an offense of violence also is convicted of 2953
or pleads guilty to a specification of the type described in 2954
section 2941.143 of the Revised Code that charges the offender 2955
with having committed the offense in a school safety zone or 2956
towards a person in a school safety zone, the court shall impose 2957
upon the offender an additional prison term of two years. The 2958
offender shall serve the additional two years consecutively to and 2959
prior to the prison term imposed for the underlying offense.2960

       (2)(a) If an offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to a 2961
felony violation of section 2907.22, 2907.24, 2907.241, or 2907.25 2962
of the Revised Code and to a specification of the type described 2963
in section 2941.1421 of the Revised Code and if the court imposes 2964
a prison term on the offender for the felony violation, the court 2965
may impose upon the offender an additional prison term as follows:2966

       (i) Subject to division (H)(2)(a)(ii) of this section, an 2967
additional prison term of one, two, three, four, five, or six 2968
months;2969

       (ii) If the offender previously has been convicted of or 2970
pleaded guilty to one or more felony or misdemeanor violations of 2971
section 2907.22, 2907.23, 2907.24, 2907.241, or 2907.25 of the 2972
Revised Code and also was convicted of or pleaded guilty to a 2973
specification of the type described in section 2941.1421 of the 2974
Revised Code regarding one or more of those violations, an 2975
additional prison term of one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, 2976
eight, nine, ten, eleven, or twelve months.2977

       (b) In lieu of imposing an additional prison term under 2978
division (H)(2)(a) of this section, the court may directly impose 2979
on the offender a sanction that requires the offender to wear a 2980
real-time processing, continual tracking electronic monitoring 2981
device during the period of time specified by the court. The 2982
period of time specified by the court shall equal the duration of 2983
an additional prison term that the court could have imposed upon 2984
the offender under division (H)(2)(a) of this section. A sanction 2985
imposed under this division shall commence on the date specified 2986
by the court, provided that the sanction shall not commence until 2987
after the offender has served the prison term imposed for the 2988
felony violation of section 2907.22, 2907.24, 2907.241, or 2907.25 2989
of the Revised Code and any residential sanction imposed for the 2990
violation under section 2929.16 of the Revised Code. A sanction 2991
imposed under this division shall be considered to be a community 2992
control sanction for purposes of section 2929.15 of the Revised 2993
Code, and all provisions of the Revised Code that pertain to 2994
community control sanctions shall apply to a sanction imposed 2995
under this division, except to the extent that they would by their 2996
nature be clearly inapplicable. The offender shall pay all costs 2997
associated with a sanction imposed under this division, including 2998
the cost of the use of the monitoring device.2999

       (I)(1) At the time of sentencing, the court may recommend the 3000
offender for placement in a program of shock incarceration under 3001
section 5120.031 of the Revised Code or for placement in an 3002
intensive program prison under section 5120.032 of the Revised 3003
Code, disapprove placement of the offender in a program of shock 3004
incarceration or an intensive program prison of that nature, or 3005
make no recommendation on placement of the offender. In no case 3006
shall the department of rehabilitation and correction place the 3007
offender in a program or prison of that nature unless the 3008
department determines as specified in section 5120.031 or 5120.032 3009
of the Revised Code, whichever is applicable, that the offender is 3010
eligible for the placement.3011

       If the court disapproves placement of the offender in a 3012
program or prison of that nature, the department of rehabilitation 3013
and correction shall not place the offender in any program of 3014
shock incarceration or intensive program prison.3015

       If the court recommends placement of the offender in a 3016
program of shock incarceration or in an intensive program prison, 3017
and if the offender is subsequently placed in the recommended 3018
program or prison, the department shall notify the court of the 3019
placement and shall include with the notice a brief description of 3020
the placement.3021

       If the court recommends placement of the offender in a 3022
program of shock incarceration or in an intensive program prison 3023
and the department does not subsequently place the offender in the 3024
recommended program or prison, the department shall send a notice 3025
to the court indicating why the offender was not placed in the 3026
recommended program or prison.3027

       If the court does not make a recommendation under this 3028
division with respect to an offender and if the department 3029
determines as specified in section 5120.031 or 5120.032 of the 3030
Revised Code, whichever is applicable, that the offender is 3031
eligible for placement in a program or prison of that nature, the 3032
department shall screen the offender and determine if there is an 3033
available program of shock incarceration or an intensive program 3034
prison for which the offender is suited. If there is an available 3035
program of shock incarceration or an intensive program prison for 3036
which the offender is suited, the department shall notify the 3037
court of the proposed placement of the offender as specified in 3038
section 5120.031 or 5120.032 of the Revised Code and shall include 3039
with the notice a brief description of the placement. The court 3040
shall have ten days from receipt of the notice to disapprove the 3041
placement.3042

       (L)(J) If a person is convicted of or pleads guilty to 3043
aggravated vehicular homicide in violation of division (A)(1) of 3044
section 2903.06 of the Revised Code and division (B)(2)(c) of that 3045
section applies, the person shall be sentenced pursuant to section 3046
2929.142 of the Revised Code.3047

       Sec. 2941.021.  Any criminal offense whichthat is not 3048
punishable by death or life imprisonment may be prosecuted by 3049
information filed in the common pleas court by the prosecuting 3050
attorney if the defendant, after he hashaving been advised by the 3051
court of the nature of the charge against himthe defendant and of 3052
histhe defendant's rights under the constitution, is represented 3053
by counsel or has affirmatively waived counsel by waiver in 3054
writing and in open court, waives in writing and in open court 3055
prosecution by indictment.3056

       Sec. 2941.14. (A) In an indictment for aggravated murder, 3057
murder, or voluntary or involuntary manslaughter, the manner in 3058
which, or the means by which the death was caused need not be set 3059
forth.3060

       (B) Imposition of the death penalty for aggravated murder is 3061
precluded unless the indictment or count in the indictment 3062
charging the offense specifies one or more of the aggravating 3063
circumstances listed in division (A) of section 2929.04 of the 3064
Revised Code. If more than one aggravating circumstance is 3065
specified to an indictment or count, each shall be in a separately 3066
numbered specification, and if an aggravating circumstance is 3067
specified to a count in an indictment containing more than one 3068
count, such specification shall be identified as to the count to 3069
which it applies.3070

       (C) A specification to an indictment or count in an 3071
indictment charging aggravated murder shall be stated at the end 3072
of the body of the indictment or count, and may be in 3073
substantially the following form:3074

       "SPECIFICATION (or, SPECIFICATION 1, SPECIFICATION TO THE 3075
FIRST COUNT, or SPECIFICATION 1 TO THE FIRST COUNT). The Grand 3076
Jurors further find and specify that (set forth the applicable 3077
aggravating circumstance listed in divisions (A)(1) to (10) of 3078
section 2929.04 of the Revised Code. The aggravating circumstance 3079
may be stated in the words of the subdivision in which it appears, 3080
or in words sufficient to give the accused notice of the same)."3081

       Sec. 2941.148.  (A)(1) The application of Chapter 2971. of 3082
the Revised Code to an offender is precluded unless one of the 3083
following applies:3084

       (a) The offender is charged with a violent sex offense, and 3085
the indictment, count in the indictment, or information charging 3086
the violent sex offense also includes a specification that the 3087
offender is a sexually violent predator, or the offender is 3088
charged with a designated homicide, assault, or kidnapping 3089
offense, and the indictment, count in the indictment, or 3090
information charging the designated homicide, assault, or 3091
kidnapping offense also includes both a specification of the type 3092
described in section 2941.147 of the Revised Code and a 3093
specification that the offender is a sexually violent predator. 3094

       (b) The offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to a 3095
violation of division (A)(1)(b) of section 2907.02 of the Revised 3096
Code committed on or after January 2, 2007, and division (B) of 3097
section 2907.02 of the Revised Code does not prohibit the court 3098
from sentencing the offender pursuant to section 2971.03 of the 3099
Revised Code.3100

       (c) The offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to 3101
attempted rape committed on or after January 2, 2007, and to a 3102
specification of the type described in section 2941.1418, 3103
2941.1419, or 2941.1420 of the Revised Code.3104

       (d) The offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to a 3105
violation of section 2905.01 of the Revised Code and to a 3106
specification of the type described in section 2941.147 of the 3107
Revised Code, and section 2905.01 of the Revised Code requires a 3108
court to sentence the offender pursuant to section 2971.03 of the 3109
Revised Code.3110

        (e) The offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to 3111
aggravated murder and to a specification of the type described in 3112
section 2941.147 of the Revised Code, and division (A)(2)(b)(ii) 3113
of section 2929.022, division (A)(1)(e), (C)(1)(a)(v), 3114
(C)(2)(a)(ii), (D)(2)(b), (D)(3)(a)(iv), or (E)(1)(d) of section 3115
2929.03, or division (A) or (B)(C)(1) of section 2929.062929.023116
of the Revised Code requires a court to sentence the offender 3117
pursuant to division (B)(3) of section 2971.03 of the Revised 3118
Code.3119

        (f) The offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to murder 3120
and to a specification of the type described in section 2941.147 3121
of the Revised Code, and division (B)(2)(C)(1) of section 2929.02 3122
of the Revised Code requires a court to sentence the offender 3123
pursuant to section 2971.03 of the Revised Code.3124

       (2) A specification required under division (A)(1)(a) of this 3125
section that an offender is a sexually violent predator shall be 3126
stated at the end of the body of the indictment, count, or 3127
information and shall be stated in substantially the following 3128
form:3129

       "Specification (or, specification to the first count). The 3130
grand jury (or insert the person's or prosecuting attorney's name 3131
when appropriate) further find and specify that the offender is a 3132
sexually violent predator."3133

       (B) In determining for purposes of this section whether a 3134
person is a sexually violent predator, all of the factors set 3135
forth in divisions (H)(1) to (6) of section 2971.01 of the Revised 3136
Code that apply regarding the person may be considered as evidence 3137
tending to indicate that it is likely that the person will engage 3138
in the future in one or more sexually violent offenses.3139

       (C) As used in this section, "designated homicide, assault, 3140
or kidnapping offense," "violent sex offense," and "sexually 3141
violent predator" have the same meanings as in section 2971.01 of 3142
the Revised Code.3143

       Sec. 2941.401.  When a person has entered upon a term of 3144
imprisonment in a correctional institution of this state, and when 3145
during the continuance of the term of imprisonment there is 3146
pending in this state any untried indictment, information, or 3147
complaint against the prisoner, hethe prisoner shall be brought 3148
to trial within one hundred eighty days after hethe prisoner3149
causes to be delivered to the prosecuting attorney and the 3150
appropriate court in which the matter is pending, written notice 3151
of the place of histhe prisoner's imprisonment and a request for 3152
a final disposition to be made of the matter, except that for good 3153
cause shown in open court, with the prisoner or histhe prisoner's3154
counsel present, the court may grant any necessary or reasonable 3155
continuance. The request of the prisoner shall be accompanied by a 3156
certificate of the warden or superintendent having custody of the 3157
prisoner, stating the term of commitment under which the prisoner 3158
is being held, the time served and remaining to be served on the 3159
sentence, the amount of good time earned, the time of parole 3160
eligibility of the prisoner, and any decisions of the adult parole 3161
authority relating to the prisoner.3162

       The written notice and request for final disposition shall be 3163
given or sent by the prisoner to the warden or superintendent 3164
having custody of himthe prisoner, who shall promptly forward it 3165
with the certificate to the appropriate prosecuting attorney and 3166
court by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested.3167

       The warden or superintendent having custody of the prisoner 3168
shall promptly inform himthe prisoner in writing of the source 3169
and contents of any untried indictment, information, or complaint 3170
against himthe prisoner, concerning which the warden or 3171
superintendent has knowledge, and of histhe prisoner's right to 3172
make a request for final disposition thereof.3173

       Escape from custody by the prisoner, subsequent to histhe 3174
prisoner's execution of the request for final disposition, voids 3175
the request.3176

       If the action is not brought to trial within the time 3177
provided, subject to continuance allowed pursuant to this section, 3178
no court any longer has jurisdiction thereof, the indictment, 3179
information, or complaint is void, and the court shall enter an 3180
order dismissing the action with prejudice.3181

       This section does not apply to any person adjudged to be 3182
mentally ill or who is under sentence of life imprisonment or 3183
death, or to any prisoner under sentence of death.3184

       Sec. 2941.43.  If the convict referred to in section 2941.40 3185
of the Revised Code is acquitted, hethe convict shall be3186
forthwith returned by the sheriff to the state correctional 3187
institution to serve out the remainder of histhe convict's3188
sentence. If hethe convict is sentenced to imprisonment in a 3189
state correctional institution, hethe convict shall be returned 3190
to the state correctional institution by the sheriff to serve his 3191
newthe convict's term. If he is sentenced to death, the death 3192
sentence shall be executed as if he were not under sentence of 3193
imprisonment in a state correctional institution.3194

       Sec. 2941.51.  (A) Counsel appointed to a case or selected by 3195
an indigent person under division (E) of section 120.16 or 3196
division (E) of section 120.26 of the Revised Code, or otherwise 3197
appointed by the court, except for counsel appointed by the court 3198
to provide legal representation for a person charged with a 3199
violation of an ordinance of a municipal corporation, shall be 3200
paid for their services by the county the compensation and 3201
expenses that the trial court approves. Each request for payment 3202
shall be accompanied by a financial disclosure form and an 3203
affidavit of indigency that are completed by the indigent person 3204
on forms prescribed by the state public defender. Compensation and 3205
expenses shall not exceed the amounts fixed by the board of county 3206
commissioners pursuant to division (B) of this section.3207

       (B) The board of county commissioners shall establish a 3208
schedule of fees by case or on an hourly basis to be paid by the 3209
county for legal services provided by appointed counsel. Prior to 3210
establishing such schedule, the board shall request the bar 3211
association or associations of the county to submit a proposed 3212
schedule. The schedule submitted shall be subject to the review, 3213
amendment, and approval of the board of county commissioners.3214

       (C) In a case where counsel have been appointed to conduct an 3215
appeal under Chapter 120. of the Revised Code, such compensation 3216
shall be fixed by the court of appeals or the supreme court, as 3217
provided in divisions (A) and (B) of this section.3218

       (D) The fees and expenses approved by the court under this 3219
section shall not be taxed as part of the costs and shall be paid 3220
by the county. However, if the person represented has, or 3221
reasonably may be expected to have, the means to meet some part of 3222
the cost of the services rendered to the person, the person shall 3223
pay the county an amount that the person reasonably can be 3224
expected to pay. Pursuant to section 120.04 of the Revised Code, 3225
the county shall pay to the state public defender a percentage of 3226
the payment received from the person in an amount proportionate to 3227
the percentage of the costs of the person's case that were paid to 3228
the county by the state public defender pursuant to this section. 3229
The money paid to the state public defender shall be credited to 3230
the client payment fund created pursuant to division (B)(5) of 3231
section 120.04 of the Revised Code.3232

       (E) The county auditor shall draw a warrant on the county 3233
treasurer for the payment of such counsel in the amount fixed by 3234
the court, plus the expenses that the court fixes and certifies to 3235
the auditor. The county auditor shall report periodically, but not 3236
less than annually, to the board of county commissioners and to 3237
the Ohio public defender commission the amounts paid out pursuant 3238
to the approval of the court under this section, separately 3239
stating costs and expenses that are reimbursable under section 3240
120.35 of the Revised Code. The board, after review and approval 3241
of the auditor's report, may then certify it to the state public 3242
defender for reimbursement. The request for reimbursement shall be 3243
accompanied by a financial disclosure form completed by each 3244
indigent person for whom counsel was provided on a form prescribed 3245
by the state public defender. The state public defender shall 3246
review the report and, in accordance with the standards, 3247
guidelines, and maximums established pursuant to divisions (B)(7) 3248
and (8) of section 120.04 of the Revised Code, pay fifty per cent 3249
of the total cost, other than costs and expenses that are 3250
reimbursable under section 120.35 of the Revised Code, if any, of 3251
paying appointed counsel in each county and pay fifty per cent of 3252
costs and expenses that are reimbursable under section 120.35 of 3253
the Revised Code, if any, to the board.3254

       (F) If any county system for paying appointed counsel fails 3255
to maintain the standards for the conduct of the system 3256
established by the rules of the Ohio public defender commission 3257
pursuant to divisions (B) and (C) of section 120.03 of the Revised 3258
Code or the standards established by the state public defender 3259
pursuant to division (B)(7) of section 120.04 of the Revised Code, 3260
the commission shall notify the board of county commissioners of 3261
the county that the county system for paying appointed counsel has 3262
failed to comply with its rules. Unless the board corrects the 3263
conduct of its appointed counsel system to comply with the rules 3264
within ninety days after the date of the notice, the state public 3265
defender may deny all or part of the county's reimbursement from 3266
the state provided for in this section.3267

       Sec. 2945.06.  In any case in which a defendant waives his 3268
right to trial by jury and elects to be tried by the court under 3269
section 2945.05 of the Revised Code, any judge of the court in 3270
which the cause is pending shall proceed to hear, try, and 3271
determine the cause in accordance with the rules and in like 3272
manner as if the cause were being tried before a jury. If the 3273
accused is charged with an offense punishable with death, he shall 3274
be tried by a court to be composed of three judges, consisting of 3275
the judge presiding at the time in the trial of criminal cases and 3276
two other judges to be designated by the presiding judge or chief 3277
justice of that court, and in case there is neither a presiding 3278
judge nor a chief justice, by the chief justice of the supreme 3279
court. The judges or a majority of them may decide all questions 3280
of fact and law arising upon the trial; however the accused shall 3281
not be found guilty or not guilty of any offense unless the judges 3282
unanimously find the accused guilty or not guilty. If the accused 3283
pleads guilty of aggravated murder, a court composed of three 3284
judges shall examine the witnesses, determine whether the accused 3285
is guilty of aggravated murder or any other offense, and pronounce 3286
sentence accordingly. The court shall follow the procedures 3287
contained in sections 2929.03 and 2929.04 of the Revised Code in 3288
all cases in which the accused is charged with an offense 3289
punishable by death. If in the composition of the court it is 3290
necessary that a judge from another county be assigned by the 3291
chief justice, the judge from another county shall be compensated 3292
for his services as provided by section 141.07 of the Revised 3293
Code.3294

       Sec. 2945.21.  (A)(1) In criminal cases in which there is 3295
only one defendant, each party, in addition to the challenges for 3296
cause authorized by law, may peremptorily challenge three of the 3297
jurors in misdemeanor cases and four of the jurors in felony cases 3298
other than capital cases. If there is more than one defendant, 3299
each defendant may peremptorily challenge the same number of 3300
jurors as if hethe defendant were the sole defendant.3301

       (2) Notwithstanding Criminal Rule 24, in capital cases in 3302
which there is only one defendant, each party, in addition to the 3303
challenges for cause authorized by law, may peremptorily challenge 3304
twelve of the jurors. If there is more than one defendant, each 3305
defendant may peremptorily challenge the same number of jurors as 3306
if he were the sole defendant.3307

       (3) In any case in which there are multiple defendants, the 3308
prosecuting attorney may peremptorily challenge a number of jurors 3309
equal to the total number of peremptory challenges allowed to all 3310
of the defendants.3311

       (B) If any indictments, informations, or complaints are 3312
consolidated for trial, the consolidated cases shall be 3313
considered, for purposes of exercising peremptory challenges, as 3314
though the defendants or offenses had been joined in the same 3315
indictment, information, or complaint.3316

       (C) The exercise of peremptory challenges authorized by this 3317
section shall be in accordance with the procedures of Criminal 3318
Rule 24.3319

       Sec. 2945.25.  A person called as a juror in a criminal case 3320
may be challenged for the following causes:3321

       (A) That hethe person was a member of the grand jury that 3322
found the indictment in the case;3323

       (B) That hethe person is possessed of a state of mind 3324
evincing enmity or bias toward the defendant or the state; but no 3325
person summoned as a juror shall be disqualified by reason of a 3326
previously formed or expressed opinion with reference to the guilt 3327
or innocence of the accused, if the court is satisfied, from 3328
examination of the juror or from other evidence, that hethe juror3329
will render an impartial verdict according to the law and the 3330
evidence submitted to the jury at the trial;3331

       (C) In the trial of a capital offense, that he unequivocally 3332
states that under no circumstances will he follow the instructions 3333
of a trial judge and consider fairly the imposition of a sentence 3334
of death in a particular case. A prospective juror's conscientious 3335
or religious opposition to the death penalty in and of itself is 3336
not grounds for a challenge for cause. All parties shall be given 3337
wide latitude in voir dire questioning in this regard.3338

       (D) That hethe person is related by consanguinity or 3339
affinity within the fifth degree to the person alleged to be 3340
injured or attempted to be injured by the offense charged, or to 3341
the person on whose complaint the prosecution was instituted, or 3342
to the defendant;3343

       (E)(D) That hethe person served on a petit jury drawn in the 3344
same cause against the same defendant, and that jury was 3345
discharged after hearing the evidence or rendering a verdict on 3346
the evidence that was set aside;3347

       (F)(E) That hethe person served as a juror in a civil case 3348
brought against the defendant for the same act;3349

       (G)(F) That hethe person has been subpoenaed in good faith 3350
as a witness in the case;3351

       (H)(G) That hethe person is a chronic alcoholic, or drug 3352
dependent person;3353

       (I)(H) That hethe person has been convicted of a crime that 3354
by law disqualifies himthe person from serving on a jury;3355

       (J)(I) That hethe person has an action pending between him3356
the person and the state or the defendant;3357

       (K)(J) That hethe person or histhe person's spouse is a 3358
party to another action then pending in any court in which an 3359
attorney in the cause then on trial is an attorney, either for or 3360
against himthe person;3361

       (L)(K) That hethe person is the person alleged to be injured 3362
or attempted to be injured by the offense charged, or is the 3363
person on whose complaint the prosecution was instituted, or the 3364
defendant;3365

       (M)(L) That hethe person is the employer or employee, or the 3366
spouse, parent, son, or daughter of the employer or employee, or 3367
the counselor, agent, or attorney of any person included in 3368
division (L)(K) of this section;3369

       (N)(M) That English is not histhe person's native language, 3370
and histhe person's knowledge of English is insufficient to 3371
permit himthe person to understand the facts and law in the case;3372

       (O)(N) That hethe person otherwise is unsuitable for any 3373
other cause to serve as a juror.3374

       The validity of each challenge listed in this section shall 3375
be determined by the court.3376

       Sec. 2945.33.  When a cause is finally submitted the jurors 3377
must be kept together in a convenient place under the charge of an 3378
officer until they agree upon a verdict, or are discharged by the 3379
court. The court, except in cases where the offense charged may be 3380
punishable by death, may permit the jurors to separate during the 3381
adjournment of court overnight, under proper cautions, or under 3382
supervision of an officer. Such officer shall not permit a 3383
communication to be made to them, nor make any himself3384
communication to them except to ask if they have agreed upon a 3385
verdict, unless hethe officer does so by order of the court. Such 3386
officer shall not communicate to any person, before the verdict is 3387
delivered, any matter in relation to their deliberation. Upon the 3388
trial of any prosecution for misdemeanor, the court may permit the 3389
jury to separate during their deliberation, or upon adjournment of 3390
the court overnight.3391

       In cases where the offense charged may be punished by death, 3392
after the case is finally submitted to the jury, the jurors shall 3393
be kept in charge of the proper officer and proper arrangements 3394
for their care and maintenance shall be made as under section 3395
2945.31 of the Revised Code.3396

       Sec. 2945.38.  (A) If the issue of a defendant's competence 3397
to stand trial is raised and if the court, upon conducting the 3398
hearing provided for in section 2945.37 of the Revised Code, finds 3399
that the defendant is competent to stand trial, the defendant 3400
shall be proceeded against as provided by law. If the court finds 3401
the defendant competent to stand trial and the defendant is 3402
receiving psychotropic drugs or other medication, the court may 3403
authorize the continued administration of the drugs or medication 3404
or other appropriate treatment in order to maintain the 3405
defendant's competence to stand trial, unless the defendant's 3406
attending physician advises the court against continuation of the 3407
drugs, other medication, or treatment.3408

       (B)(1)(a) If, after taking into consideration all relevant 3409
reports, information, and other evidence, the court finds that the 3410
defendant is incompetent to stand trial and that there is a 3411
substantial probability that the defendant will become competent 3412
to stand trial within one year if the defendant is provided with a 3413
course of treatment, the court shall order the defendant to 3414
undergo treatment. If the defendant has been charged with a felony 3415
offense and if, after taking into consideration all relevant 3416
reports, information, and other evidence, the court finds that the 3417
defendant is incompetent to stand trial, but the court is unable 3418
at that time to determine whether there is a substantial 3419
probability that the defendant will become competent to stand 3420
trial within one year if the defendant is provided with a course 3421
of treatment, the court shall order continuing evaluation and 3422
treatment of the defendant for a period not to exceed four months 3423
to determine whether there is a substantial probability that the 3424
defendant will become competent to stand trial within one year if 3425
the defendant is provided with a course of treatment.3426

       (b) The court order for the defendant to undergo treatment or 3427
continuing evaluation and treatment under division (B)(1)(a) of 3428
this section shall specify that the defendant, if determined to 3429
require mental health treatment or continuing evaluation and 3430
treatment, shall be committed to the department of mental health 3431
for treatment or continuing evaluation and treatment at a 3432
hospital, facility, or agency, as determined to be clinically 3433
appropriate by the department of mental health and, if determined 3434
to require treatment or continuing evaluation and treatment for a 3435
developmental disability, shall receive treatment or continuing 3436
evaluation and treatment at an institution or facility operated by 3437
the department of developmental disabilities, at a facility 3438
certified by the department of developmental disabilities as being 3439
qualified to treat mental retardation, at a public or private 3440
community mental retardation facility, or by a mental retardation 3441
professional. The order may restrict the defendant's freedom of 3442
movement as the court considers necessary. The prosecutor in the 3443
defendant's case shall send to the chief clinical officer of the 3444
hospital, facility, or agency where the defendant is placed by the 3445
department of mental health, or to the managing officer of the 3446
institution, the director of the facility, or the person to which 3447
the defendant is committed, copies of relevant police reports and 3448
other background information that pertains to the defendant and is 3449
available to the prosecutor unless the prosecutor determines that 3450
the release of any of the information in the police reports or any 3451
of the other background information to unauthorized persons would 3452
interfere with the effective prosecution of any person or would 3453
create a substantial risk of harm to any person.3454

       In committing the defendant to the department of mental 3455
health, the court shall consider the extent to which the person is 3456
a danger to the person and to others, the need for security, and 3457
the type of crime involved and, if the court finds that 3458
restrictions on the defendant's freedom of movement are necessary, 3459
shall specify the least restrictive limitations on the person's 3460
freedom of movement determined to be necessary to protect public 3461
safety. In determining commitment alternatives for defendants 3462
determined to require treatment or continuing evaluation and 3463
treatment for developmental disabilities, the court shall consider 3464
the extent to which the person is a danger to the person and to 3465
others, the need for security, and the type of crime involved and 3466
shall order the least restrictive alternative available that is 3467
consistent with public safety and treatment goals. In weighing 3468
these factors, the court shall give preference to protecting 3469
public safety.3470

       (c) If the defendant is found incompetent to stand trial, if 3471
the chief clinical officer of the hospital, facility, or agency 3472
where the defendant is placed, or the managing officer of the 3473
institution, the director of the facility, or the person to which 3474
the defendant is committed for treatment or continuing evaluation 3475
and treatment under division (B)(1)(b) of this section determines 3476
that medication is necessary to restore the defendant's competency 3477
to stand trial, and if the defendant lacks the capacity to give 3478
informed consent or refuses medication, the chief clinical officer 3479
of the hospital, facility, or agency where the defendant is 3480
placed, or the managing officer of the institution, the director 3481
of the facility, or the person to which the defendant is committed 3482
for treatment or continuing evaluation and treatment may petition 3483
the court for authorization for the involuntary administration of 3484
medication. The court shall hold a hearing on the petition within 3485
five days of the filing of the petition if the petition was filed 3486
in a municipal court or a county court regarding an incompetent 3487
defendant charged with a misdemeanor or within ten days of the 3488
filing of the petition if the petition was filed in a court of 3489
common pleas regarding an incompetent defendant charged with a 3490
felony offense. Following the hearing, the court may authorize the 3491
involuntary administration of medication or may dismiss the 3492
petition.3493

       (d) If the defendant is charged with a misdemeanor offense 3494
that is not an offense of violence, the prosecutor may hold the 3495
charges in abeyance while the defendant engages in mental health 3496
treatment or developmental disability services.3497

       (2) If the court finds that the defendant is incompetent to 3498
stand trial and that, even if the defendant is provided with a 3499
course of treatment, there is not a substantial probability that 3500
the defendant will become competent to stand trial within one 3501
year, the court shall order the discharge of the defendant, unless 3502
upon motion of the prosecutor or on its own motion, the court 3503
either seeks to retain jurisdiction over the defendant pursuant to 3504
section 2945.39 of the Revised Code or files an affidavit in the 3505
probate court for the civil commitment of the defendant pursuant 3506
to Chapter 5122. or 5123. of the Revised Code alleging that the 3507
defendant is a mentally ill person subject to hospitalization by 3508
court order or a mentally retarded person subject to 3509
institutionalization by court order. If an affidavit is filed in 3510
the probate court, the trial court shall send to the probate court 3511
copies of all written reports of the defendant's mental condition 3512
that were prepared pursuant to section 2945.371 of the Revised 3513
Code.3514

       The trial court may issue the temporary order of detention 3515
that a probate court may issue under section 5122.11 or 5123.71 of 3516
the Revised Code, to remain in effect until the probable cause or 3517
initial hearing in the probate court. Further proceedings in the 3518
probate court are civil proceedings governed by Chapter 5122. or 3519
5123. of the Revised Code.3520

       (C) No defendant shall be required to undergo treatment, 3521
including any continuing evaluation and treatment, under division 3522
(B)(1) of this section for longer than whichever of the following 3523
periods is applicable:3524

       (1) One year, if the most serious offense with which the 3525
defendant is charged is one of the following offenses:3526

       (a) Aggravated murder, murder, or an offense of violence for 3527
which a sentence of death or life imprisonment may be imposed;3528

       (b) An offense of violence that is a felony of the first or 3529
second degree;3530

       (c) A conspiracy to commit, an attempt to commit, or 3531
complicity in the commission of an offense described in division 3532
(C)(1)(a) or (b) of this section if the conspiracy, attempt, or 3533
complicity is a felony of the first or second degree.3534

       (2) Six months, if the most serious offense with which the 3535
defendant is charged is a felony other than a felony described in 3536
division (C)(1) of this section;3537

       (3) Sixty days, if the most serious offense with which the 3538
defendant is charged is a misdemeanor of the first or second 3539
degree;3540

       (4) Thirty days, if the most serious offense with which the 3541
defendant is charged is a misdemeanor of the third or fourth 3542
degree, a minor misdemeanor, or an unclassified misdemeanor.3543

       (D) Any defendant who is committed pursuant to this section 3544
shall not voluntarily admit the defendant or be voluntarily 3545
admitted to a hospital or institution pursuant to section 5122.02, 3546
5122.15, 5123.69, or 5123.76 of the Revised Code.3547

       (E) Except as otherwise provided in this division, a 3548
defendant who is charged with an offense and is committed by the 3549
court under this section to the department of mental health with 3550
restrictions on the defendant's freedom of movement or is 3551
committed to an institution or facility for the treatment of 3552
developmental disabilities shall not be granted unsupervised 3553
on-grounds movement, supervised off-grounds movement, or 3554
nonsecured status except in accordance with the court order. The 3555
court may grant a defendant supervised off-grounds movement to 3556
obtain medical treatment or specialized habilitation treatment 3557
services if the person who supervises the treatment or the 3558
continuing evaluation and treatment of the defendant ordered under 3559
division (B)(1)(a) of this section informs the court that the 3560
treatment or continuing evaluation and treatment cannot be 3561
provided at the hospital or facility where the defendant is placed 3562
by the department of mental health or the institution or facility 3563
to which the defendant is committed. The chief clinical officer of 3564
the hospital or facility where the defendant is placed by the 3565
department of mental health or the managing officer of the 3566
institution or director of the facility to which the defendant is 3567
committed, or a designee of any of those persons, may grant a 3568
defendant movement to a medical facility for an emergency medical 3569
situation with appropriate supervision to ensure the safety of the 3570
defendant, staff, and community during that emergency medical 3571
situation. The chief clinical officer of the hospital or facility 3572
where the defendant is placed by the department of mental health 3573
or the managing officer of the institution or director of the 3574
facility to which the defendant is committed shall notify the 3575
court within twenty-four hours of the defendant's movement to the 3576
medical facility for an emergency medical situation under this 3577
division.3578

       (F) The person who supervises the treatment or continuing 3579
evaluation and treatment of a defendant ordered to undergo 3580
treatment or continuing evaluation and treatment under division 3581
(B)(1)(a) of this section shall file a written report with the 3582
court at the following times:3583

       (1) Whenever the person believes the defendant is capable of 3584
understanding the nature and objective of the proceedings against 3585
the defendant and of assisting in the defendant's defense;3586

       (2) For a felony offense, fourteen days before expiration of 3587
the maximum time for treatment as specified in division (C) of 3588
this section and fourteen days before the expiration of the 3589
maximum time for continuing evaluation and treatment as specified 3590
in division (B)(1)(a) of this section, and, for a misdemeanor 3591
offense, ten days before the expiration of the maximum time for 3592
treatment, as specified in division (C) of this section;3593

       (3) At a minimum, after each six months of treatment;3594

       (4) Whenever the person who supervises the treatment or 3595
continuing evaluation and treatment of a defendant ordered under 3596
division (B)(1)(a) of this section believes that there is not a 3597
substantial probability that the defendant will become capable of 3598
understanding the nature and objective of the proceedings against 3599
the defendant or of assisting in the defendant's defense even if 3600
the defendant is provided with a course of treatment.3601

       (G) A report under division (F) of this section shall contain 3602
the examiner's findings, the facts in reasonable detail on which 3603
the findings are based, and the examiner's opinion as to the 3604
defendant's capability of understanding the nature and objective 3605
of the proceedings against the defendant and of assisting in the 3606
defendant's defense. If, in the examiner's opinion, the defendant 3607
remains incapable of understanding the nature and objective of the 3608
proceedings against the defendant and of assisting in the 3609
defendant's defense and there is a substantial probability that 3610
the defendant will become capable of understanding the nature and 3611
objective of the proceedings against the defendant and of 3612
assisting in the defendant's defense if the defendant is provided 3613
with a course of treatment, if in the examiner's opinion the 3614
defendant remains mentally ill or mentally retarded, and if the 3615
maximum time for treatment as specified in division (C) of this 3616
section has not expired, the report also shall contain the 3617
examiner's recommendation as to the least restrictive placement or 3618
commitment alternative that is consistent with the defendant's 3619
treatment needs for restoration to competency and with the safety 3620
of the community. The court shall provide copies of the report to 3621
the prosecutor and defense counsel.3622

       (H) If a defendant is committed pursuant to division (B)(1) 3623
of this section, within ten days after the treating physician of 3624
the defendant or the examiner of the defendant who is employed or 3625
retained by the treating facility advises that there is not a 3626
substantial probability that the defendant will become capable of 3627
understanding the nature and objective of the proceedings against 3628
the defendant or of assisting in the defendant's defense even if 3629
the defendant is provided with a course of treatment, within ten 3630
days after the expiration of the maximum time for treatment as 3631
specified in division (C) of this section, within ten days after 3632
the expiration of the maximum time for continuing evaluation and 3633
treatment as specified in division (B)(1)(a) of this section, 3634
within thirty days after a defendant's request for a hearing that 3635
is made after six months of treatment, or within thirty days after 3636
being advised by the treating physician or examiner that the 3637
defendant is competent to stand trial, whichever is the earliest, 3638
the court shall conduct another hearing to determine if the 3639
defendant is competent to stand trial and shall do whichever of 3640
the following is applicable:3641

       (1) If the court finds that the defendant is competent to 3642
stand trial, the defendant shall be proceeded against as provided 3643
by law.3644

       (2) If the court finds that the defendant is incompetent to 3645
stand trial, but that there is a substantial probability that the 3646
defendant will become competent to stand trial if the defendant is 3647
provided with a course of treatment, and the maximum time for 3648
treatment as specified in division (C) of this section has not 3649
expired, the court, after consideration of the examiner's 3650
recommendation, shall order that treatment be continued, may 3651
change the least restrictive limitations on the defendant's 3652
freedom of movement, and, if applicable, shall specify whether the 3653
treatment for developmental disabilities is to be continued at the 3654
same or a different facility or institution.3655

       (3) If the court finds that the defendant is incompetent to 3656
stand trial, if the defendant is charged with an offense listed in 3657
division (C)(1) of this section, and if the court finds that there 3658
is not a substantial probability that the defendant will become 3659
competent to stand trial even if the defendant is provided with a 3660
course of treatment, or if the maximum time for treatment relative 3661
to that offense as specified in division (C) of this section has 3662
expired, further proceedings shall be as provided in sections 3663
2945.39, 2945.401, and 2945.402 of the Revised Code.3664

       (4) If the court finds that the defendant is incompetent to 3665
stand trial, if the most serious offense with which the defendant 3666
is charged is a misdemeanor or a felony other than a felony listed 3667
in division (C)(1) of this section, and if the court finds that 3668
there is not a substantial probability that the defendant will 3669
become competent to stand trial even if the defendant is provided 3670
with a course of treatment, or if the maximum time for treatment 3671
relative to that offense as specified in division (C) of this 3672
section has expired, the court shall dismiss the indictment, 3673
information, or complaint against the defendant. A dismissal under 3674
this division is not a bar to further prosecution based on the 3675
same conduct. The court shall discharge the defendant unless the 3676
court or prosecutor files an affidavit in probate court for civil 3677
commitment pursuant to Chapter 5122. or 5123. of the Revised Code. 3678
If an affidavit for civil commitment is filed, the court may 3679
detain the defendant for ten days pending civil commitment. All of 3680
the following provisions apply to persons charged with a 3681
misdemeanor or a felony other than a felony listed in division 3682
(C)(1) of this section who are committed by the probate court 3683
subsequent to the court's or prosecutor's filing of an affidavit 3684
for civil commitment under authority of this division:3685

       (a) The chief clinical officer of the entity, hospital, or 3686
facility, the managing officer of the institution, or the person 3687
to which the defendant is committed or admitted shall do all of 3688
the following:3689

       (i) Notify the prosecutor, in writing, of the discharge of 3690
the defendant, send the notice at least ten days prior to the 3691
discharge unless the discharge is by the probate court, and state 3692
in the notice the date on which the defendant will be discharged;3693

       (ii) Notify the prosecutor, in writing, when the defendant is 3694
absent without leave or is granted unsupervised, off-grounds 3695
movement, and send this notice promptly after the discovery of the 3696
absence without leave or prior to the granting of the 3697
unsupervised, off-grounds movement, whichever is applicable;3698

       (iii) Notify the prosecutor, in writing, of the change of the 3699
defendant's commitment or admission to voluntary status, send the 3700
notice promptly upon learning of the change to voluntary status, 3701
and state in the notice the date on which the defendant was 3702
committed or admitted on a voluntary status.3703

       (b) Upon receiving notice that the defendant will be granted 3704
unsupervised, off-grounds movement, the prosecutor either shall 3705
re-indict the defendant or promptly notify the court that the 3706
prosecutor does not intend to prosecute the charges against the 3707
defendant.3708

       (I) If a defendant is convicted of a crime and sentenced to a 3709
jail or workhouse, the defendant's sentence shall be reduced by 3710
the total number of days the defendant is confined for evaluation 3711
to determine the defendant's competence to stand trial or 3712
treatment under this section and sections 2945.37 and 2945.371 of 3713
the Revised Code or by the total number of days the defendant is 3714
confined for evaluation to determine the defendant's mental 3715
condition at the time of the offense charged.3716

       Sec. 2949.02.  (A) If a person is convicted of any bailable 3717
offense, including, but not limited to, a violation of an 3718
ordinance of a municipal corporation, in a municipal or county 3719
court or in a court of common pleas and if the person gives to the 3720
trial judge or magistrate a written notice of the person's 3721
intention to file or apply for leave to file an appeal to the 3722
court of appeals, the trial judge or magistrate may suspend, 3723
subject to division (A)(2)(b) of section 2953.09 of the Revised 3724
Code, execution of the sentence or judgment imposed for any fixed 3725
time that will give the person time either to prepare and file, or 3726
to apply for leave to file, the appeal. In all bailable cases, 3727
except as provided in division (B) of this section, the trial 3728
judge or magistrate may release the person on bail in accordance 3729
with Criminal Rule 46, and the bail shall at least be conditioned 3730
that the person will appeal without delay and abide by the 3731
judgment and sentence of the court.3732

       (B) Notwithstanding any provision of Criminal Rule 46 to the 3733
contrary, a trial judge of a court of common pleas shall not 3734
release on bail pursuant to division (A) of this section a person 3735
who is convicted of a bailable offense if the person is sentenced 3736
to imprisonment for life or if that offense is a violation of 3737
section 2903.01, 2903.02, 2903.03, 2903.04, 2903.11, 2905.01, 3738
2905.02, 2905.11, 2907.02, 2909.02, 2911.01, 2911.02, or 2911.11 3739
of the Revised Code or is felonious sexual penetration in 3740
violation of former section 2907.12 of the Revised Code.3741

       (C) If a trial judge of a court of common pleas is prohibited 3742
by division (B) of this section from releasing on bail pursuant to 3743
division (A) of this section a person who is convicted of a 3744
bailable offense and not sentenced to imprisonment for life, the 3745
appropriate court of appeals or two judges of it, upon motion of 3746
such a person and for good cause shown, may release the person on 3747
bail in accordance with Appellate Rule 8 and Criminal Rule 46, and 3748
the bail shall at least be conditioned as described in division 3749
(A) of this section.3750

       Sec. 2949.03.  If a judgment of conviction by a court of 3751
common pleas, municipal court, or county court is affirmed by a 3752
court of appeals and remanded to the trial court for execution of 3753
the sentence or judgment imposed, and the person so convicted 3754
gives notice of histhe person's intention to file a notice of 3755
appeal to the supreme court, the trial court, on the filing of a 3756
motion by such person within three days after the rendition by the 3757
court of appeals of the judgment of affirmation, may further 3758
suspend, subject to division (A)(2)(b) of section 2953.09 of the 3759
Revised Code, the execution of the sentence or judgment imposed 3760
for a time sufficient to give such person an opportunity to file a 3761
notice of appeal to the supreme court, but the sentence or 3762
judgment imposed shall not be suspended more than thirty days for 3763
that purpose.3764

       Sec. 2953.02.  In a capital case in which a sentence of death 3765
is imposed for an offense committed before January 1, 1995, and in3766
any other criminal case, including a conviction for the violation 3767
of an ordinance of a municipal corporation, the judgment or final 3768
order of a court of record inferior to the court of appeals may be 3769
reviewed in the court of appeals. A final order of an 3770
administrative officer or agency may be reviewed in the court of 3771
common pleas. A judgment or final order of the court of appeals 3772
involving a question arising under the Constitution of the United 3773
States or of this state may be appealed to the supreme court as a 3774
matter of right. This right of appeal from judgments and final 3775
orders of the court of appeals shall extend to cases in which a 3776
sentence of death is imposed for an offense committed before 3777
January 1, 1995, and in which the death penalty has been affirmed,3778
felony cases in which the supreme court has directed the court of 3779
appeals to certify its record, and in all other criminal cases of 3780
public or general interest wherein the supreme court has granted a 3781
motion to certify the record of the court of appeals. In a capital 3782
case in which a sentence of death is imposed for an offense 3783
committed on or after January 1, 1995, the judgment or final order 3784
may be appealed from the trial court directly to the supreme court 3785
as a matter of right. The supreme court in criminal cases shall 3786
not be required to determine as to the weight of the evidence, 3787
except that, in cases in which a sentence of death is imposed for 3788
an offense committed on or after January 1, 1995, and in which the 3789
question of the weight of the evidence to support the judgment has 3790
been raised on appeal, the supreme court shall determine as to the 3791
weight of the evidence to support the judgment and shall determine 3792
as to the weight of the evidence to support the sentence of death 3793
as provided in section 2929.05 of the Revised Code.3794

       Sec. 2953.07. (A) Upon the hearing of an appeal other than 3795
an appeal from a mayor's court, the appellate court may affirm the 3796
judgment or reverse it, in whole or in part, or modify it, and 3797
order the accused to be discharged or grant a new trial. The 3798
appellate court may remand the accused for the sole purpose of 3799
correcting a sentence imposed contrary to law, provided that, on 3800
an appeal of a sentence imposed upon a person who is convicted of 3801
or pleads guilty to a felony that is brought under section 2953.08 3802
of the Revised Code, division (G) of that section applies to the 3803
court. If the judgment is reversed, the appellant shall recover 3804
from the appellee all court costs incurred to secure the reversal, 3805
including the cost of transcripts. In capital cases, when the 3806
judgment is affirmed and the day fixed for the execution is 3807
passed, the appellate court shall appoint a day for it, and the 3808
clerk of the appellate court shall issue a warrant under the seal 3809
of the appellate court, to the sheriff of the proper county, or 3810
the warden of the appropriate state correctional institution, 3811
commanding the sheriff or warden to carry the sentence into 3812
execution on the day so appointed. The sheriff or warden shall 3813
execute and return the warrant as in other cases, and the clerk 3814
shall record the warrant and return.3815

       (B) As used in this section, "appellate court" means, for a 3816
case in which a sentence of death is imposed for an offense 3817
committed before January 1, 1995, both the court of appeals and 3818
the supreme court, and for a case in which a sentence of death is 3819
imposed for an offense committed on or after January 1, 1995, the 3820
supreme court.3821

       Sec. 2953.08.  (A) In addition to any other right to appeal 3822
and except as provided in division (D) of this section, a 3823
defendant who is convicted of or pleads guilty to a felony may 3824
appeal as a matter of right the sentence imposed upon the 3825
defendant on one of the following grounds:3826

       (1) The sentence consisted of or included the maximum prison 3827
term allowed for the offense by division (A) of section 2929.14 or 3828
section 2929.142 of the Revised Code, the maximum prison term was 3829
not required for the offense pursuant to Chapter 2925. or any 3830
other provision of the Revised Code, and the court imposed the 3831
sentence under one of the following circumstances:3832

       (a) The sentence was imposed for only one offense.3833

       (b) The sentence was imposed for two or more offenses arising 3834
out of a single incident, and the court imposed the maximum prison 3835
term for the offense of the highest degree.3836

       (2) The sentence consisted of or included a prison term, the 3837
offense for which it was imposed is a felony of the fourth or 3838
fifth degree or is a felony drug offense that is a violation of a 3839
provision of Chapter 2925. of the Revised Code and that is 3840
specified as being subject to division (B) of section 2929.13 of 3841
the Revised Code for purposes of sentencing, and the court did not 3842
specify at sentencing that it found one or more factors specified 3843
in divisions (B)(1)(2)(a) to (i) of section 2929.13 of the Revised 3844
Code to apply relative to the defendant. If the court specifies 3845
that it found one or more of those factors to apply relative to 3846
the defendant, the defendant is not entitled under this division 3847
to appeal as a matter of right the sentence imposed upon the 3848
offender.3849

       (3) The person was convicted of or pleaded guilty to a 3850
violent sex offense or a designated homicide, assault, or 3851
kidnapping offense, was adjudicated a sexually violent predator in 3852
relation to that offense, and was sentenced pursuant to division 3853
(A)(3) of section 2971.03 of the Revised Code, if the minimum term 3854
of the indefinite term imposed pursuant to division (A)(3) of 3855
section 2971.03 of the Revised Code is the longest term available 3856
for the offense from among the range of terms listed in section 3857
2929.14 of the Revised Code. As used in this division, "designated 3858
homicide, assault, or kidnapping offense" and "violent sex 3859
offense" have the same meanings as in section 2971.01 of the 3860
Revised Code. As used in this division, "adjudicated a sexually 3861
violent predator" has the same meaning as in section 2929.01 of 3862
the Revised Code, and a person is "adjudicated a sexually violent 3863
predator" in the same manner and the same circumstances as are 3864
described in that section.3865

       (4) The sentence is contrary to law.3866

       (5) The sentence consisted of an additional prison term of 3867
ten years imposed pursuant to division (B)(2)(a) of section 3868
2929.14 of the Revised Code.3869

       (B) In addition to any other right to appeal and except as 3870
provided in division (D) of this section, a prosecuting attorney, 3871
a city director of law, village solicitor, or similar chief legal 3872
officer of a municipal corporation, or the attorney general, if 3873
one of those persons prosecuted the case, may appeal as a matter 3874
of right a sentence imposed upon a defendant who is convicted of 3875
or pleads guilty to a felony or, in the circumstances described in 3876
division (B)(3) of this section the modification of a sentence 3877
imposed upon such a defendant, on any of the following grounds:3878

       (1) The sentence did not include a prison term despite a 3879
presumption favoring a prison term for the offense for which it 3880
was imposed, as set forth in section 2929.13 or Chapter 2925. of 3881
the Revised Code.3882

       (2) The sentence is contrary to law.3883

       (3) The sentence is a modification under section 2929.20 of 3884
the Revised Code of a sentence that was imposed for a felony of 3885
the first or second degree.3886

       (C)(1) In addition to the right to appeal a sentence granted 3887
under division (A) or (B) of this section, a defendant who is 3888
convicted of or pleads guilty to a felony may seek leave to appeal 3889
a sentence imposed upon the defendant on the basis that the 3890
sentencing judge has imposed consecutive sentences under division 3891
(C)(3) of section 2929.14 of the Revised Code and that the 3892
consecutive sentences exceed the maximum prison term allowed by 3893
division (A) of that section for the most serious offense of which 3894
the defendant was convicted. Upon the filing of a motion under 3895
this division, the court of appeals may grant leave to appeal the 3896
sentence if the court determines that the allegation included as 3897
the basis of the motion is true.3898

       (2) A defendant may seek leave to appeal an additional 3899
sentence imposed upon the defendant pursuant to division (B)(2)(a) 3900
or (b) of section 2929.14 of the Revised Code if the additional 3901
sentence is for a definite prison term that is longer than five 3902
years.3903

       (D)(1) A sentence imposed upon a defendant is not subject to 3904
review under this section if the sentence is authorized by law, 3905
has been recommended jointly by the defendant and the prosecution 3906
in the case, and is imposed by a sentencing judge.3907

       (2) Except as provided in division (C)(2) of this section, a 3908
sentence imposed upon a defendant is not subject to review under 3909
this section if the sentence is imposed pursuant to division 3910
(B)(2)(b) of section 2929.14 of the Revised Code. Except as 3911
otherwise provided in this division, a defendant retains all 3912
rights to appeal as provided under this chapter or any other 3913
provision of the Revised Code. A defendant has the right to appeal 3914
under this chapter or any other provision of the Revised Code the 3915
court's application of division (B)(2)(c) of section 2929.14 of 3916
the Revised Code.3917

       (3) A sentence imposed for aggravated murder or murder 3918
pursuant to sectionssection 2929.02 to 2929.06 of the Revised 3919
Code is not subject to review under this section.3920

       (E) A defendant, prosecuting attorney, city director of law, 3921
village solicitor, or chief municipal legal officer shall file an 3922
appeal of a sentence under this section to a court of appeals 3923
within the time limits specified in Rule 4(B) of the Rules of 3924
Appellate Procedure, provided that if the appeal is pursuant to 3925
division (B)(3) of this section, the time limits specified in that 3926
rule shall not commence running until the court grants the motion 3927
that makes the sentence modification in question. A sentence 3928
appeal under this section shall be consolidated with any other 3929
appeal in the case. If no other appeal is filed, the court of 3930
appeals may review only the portions of the trial record that 3931
pertain to sentencing.3932

       (F) On the appeal of a sentence under this section, the 3933
record to be reviewed shall include all of the following, as 3934
applicable:3935

       (1) Any presentence, psychiatric, or other investigative 3936
report that was submitted to the court in writing before the 3937
sentence was imposed. An appellate court that reviews a 3938
presentence investigation report prepared pursuant to section 3939
2947.06 or 2951.03 of the Revised Code or Criminal Rule 32.2 in 3940
connection with the appeal of a sentence under this section shall 3941
comply with division (D)(3) of section 2951.03 of the Revised Code 3942
when the appellate court is not using the presentence 3943
investigation report, and the appellate court's use of a 3944
presentence investigation report of that nature in connection with 3945
the appeal of a sentence under this section does not affect the 3946
otherwise confidential character of the contents of that report as 3947
described in division (D)(1) of section 2951.03 of the Revised 3948
Code and does not cause that report to become a public record, as 3949
defined in section 149.43 of the Revised Code, following the 3950
appellate court's use of the report.3951

       (2) The trial record in the case in which the sentence was 3952
imposed;3953

       (3) Any oral or written statements made to or by the court at 3954
the sentencing hearing at which the sentence was imposed;3955

       (4) Any written findings that the court was required to make 3956
in connection with the modification of the sentence pursuant to a 3957
judicial release under division (I) of section 2929.20 of the 3958
Revised Code.3959

       (G)(1) If the sentencing court was required to make the 3960
findings required by division (B) or (D) of section 2929.13 or 3961
division (I) of section 2929.20 of the Revised Code, or to state 3962
the findings of the trier of fact required by division (B)(2)(e) 3963
of section 2929.14 of the Revised Code, relative to the imposition 3964
or modification of the sentence, and if the sentencing court 3965
failed to state the required findings on the record, the court 3966
hearing an appeal under division (A), (B), or (C) of this section 3967
shall remand the case to the sentencing court and instruct the 3968
sentencing court to state, on the record, the required findings.3969

       (2) The court hearing an appeal under division (A), (B), or 3970
(C) of this section shall review the record, including the 3971
findings underlying the sentence or modification given by the 3972
sentencing court.3973

       The appellate court may increase, reduce, or otherwise modify 3974
a sentence that is appealed under this section or may vacate the 3975
sentence and remand the matter to the sentencing court for 3976
resentencing. The appellate court's standard for review is not 3977
whether the sentencing court abused its discretion. The appellate 3978
court may take any action authorized by this division if it 3979
clearly and convincingly finds either of the following:3980

       (a) That the record does not support the sentencing court's 3981
findings under division (B) or (D) of section 2929.13, division 3982
(B)(2)(e) or (C)(4) of section 2929.14, or division (I) of section 3983
2929.20 of the Revised Code, whichever, if any, is relevant;3984

       (b) That the sentence is otherwise contrary to law.3985

       (H) A judgment or final order of a court of appeals under 3986
this section may be appealed, by leave of court, to the supreme 3987
court.3988

       (I)(1) There is hereby established the felony sentence appeal 3989
cost oversight committee, consisting of eight members. One member 3990
shall be the chief justice of the supreme court or a 3991
representative of the court designated by the chief justice, one 3992
member shall be a member of the senate appointed by the president 3993
of the senate, one member shall be a member of the house of 3994
representatives appointed by the speaker of the house of 3995
representatives, one member shall be the director of budget and 3996
management or a representative of the office of budget and 3997
management designated by the director, one member shall be a judge 3998
of a court of appeals, court of common pleas, municipal court, or 3999
county court appointed by the chief justice of the supreme court, 4000
one member shall be the state public defender or a representative 4001
of the office of the state public defender designated by the state 4002
public defender, one member shall be a prosecuting attorney 4003
appointed by the Ohio prosecuting attorneys association, and one 4004
member shall be a county commissioner appointed by the county 4005
commissioners association of Ohio. No more than three of the 4006
appointed members of the committee may be members of the same 4007
political party.4008

       The president of the senate, the speaker of the house of 4009
representatives, the chief justice of the supreme court, the Ohio 4010
prosecuting attorneys association, and the county commissioners 4011
association of Ohio shall make the initial appointments to the 4012
committee of the appointed members no later than ninety days after 4013
July 1, 1996. Of those initial appointments to the committee, the 4014
members appointed by the speaker of the house of representatives 4015
and the Ohio prosecuting attorneys association shall serve a term 4016
ending two years after July 1, 1996, the member appointed by the 4017
chief justice of the supreme court shall serve a term ending three 4018
years after July 1, 1996, and the members appointed by the 4019
president of the senate and the county commissioners association 4020
of Ohio shall serve terms ending four years after July 1, 1996. 4021
Thereafter, terms of office of the appointed members shall be for 4022
four years, with each term ending on the same day of the same 4023
month as did the term that it succeeds. Members may be 4024
reappointed. Vacancies shall be filled in the same manner provided 4025
for original appointments. A member appointed to fill a vacancy 4026
occurring prior to the expiration of the term for which that 4027
member's predecessor was appointed shall hold office as a member 4028
for the remainder of the predecessor's term. An appointed member 4029
shall continue in office subsequent to the expiration date of that 4030
member's term until that member's successor takes office or until 4031
a period of sixty days has elapsed, whichever occurs first.4032

       If the chief justice of the supreme court, the director of 4033
the office of budget and management, or the state public defender 4034
serves as a member of the committee, that person's term of office 4035
as a member shall continue for as long as that person holds office 4036
as chief justice, director of the office of budget and management, 4037
or state public defender. If the chief justice of the supreme 4038
court designates a representative of the court to serve as a 4039
member, the director of budget and management designates a 4040
representative of the office of budget and management to serve as 4041
a member, or the state public defender designates a representative 4042
of the office of the state public defender to serve as a member, 4043
the person so designated shall serve as a member of the commission 4044
for as long as the official who made the designation holds office 4045
as chief justice, director of the office of budget and management, 4046
or state public defender or until that official revokes the 4047
designation.4048

       The chief justice of the supreme court or the representative 4049
of the supreme court appointed by the chief justice shall serve as 4050
chairperson of the committee. The committee shall meet within two 4051
weeks after all appointed members have been appointed and shall 4052
organize as necessary. Thereafter, the committee shall meet at 4053
least once every six months or more often upon the call of the 4054
chairperson or the written request of three or more members, 4055
provided that the committee shall not meet unless moneys have been 4056
appropriated to the judiciary budget administered by the supreme 4057
court specifically for the purpose of providing financial 4058
assistance to counties under division (I)(2) of this section and 4059
the moneys so appropriated then are available for that purpose.4060

       The members of the committee shall serve without 4061
compensation, but, if moneys have been appropriated to the 4062
judiciary budget administered by the supreme court specifically 4063
for the purpose of providing financial assistance to counties 4064
under division (I)(2) of this section, each member shall be 4065
reimbursed out of the moneys so appropriated that then are 4066
available for actual and necessary expenses incurred in the 4067
performance of official duties as a committee member.4068

       (2) The state criminal sentencing commission periodically 4069
shall provide to the felony sentence appeal cost oversight 4070
committee all data the commission collects pursuant to division 4071
(A)(5) of section 181.25 of the Revised Code. Upon receipt of the 4072
data from the state criminal sentencing commission, the felony 4073
sentence appeal cost oversight committee periodically shall review 4074
the data; determine whether any money has been appropriated to the 4075
judiciary budget administered by the supreme court specifically 4076
for the purpose of providing state financial assistance to 4077
counties in accordance with this division for the increase in 4078
expenses the counties experience as a result of the felony 4079
sentence appeal provisions set forth in this section or as a 4080
result of a postconviction relief proceeding brought under 4081
division (A)(2) of section 2953.21 of the Revised Code or an 4082
appeal of a judgment in that proceeding; if it determines that any 4083
money has been so appropriated, determine the total amount of 4084
moneys that have been so appropriated specifically for that 4085
purpose and that then are available for that purpose; and develop 4086
a recommended method of distributing those moneys to the counties. 4087
The committee shall send a copy of its recommendation to the 4088
supreme court. Upon receipt of the committee's recommendation, the 4089
supreme court shall distribute to the counties, based upon that 4090
recommendation, the moneys that have been so appropriated 4091
specifically for the purpose of providing state financial 4092
assistance to counties under this division and that then are 4093
available for that purpose.4094

       Sec. 2953.09.  (A)(1) Upon filing an appeal in the supreme 4095
court, the execution of the sentence or judgment imposed in cases 4096
of felony is suspended.4097

       (2)(a) If a notice of appeal is filed pursuant to the Rules 4098
of Appellate Procedure by a defendant who is convicted in a 4099
municipal or county court or a court of common pleas of a felony 4100
or misdemeanor under the Revised Code or an ordinance of a 4101
municipal corporation, the filing of the notice of appeal does not 4102
suspend execution of the sentence or judgment imposed. However, 4103
consistent with divisions (A)(2)(b), (B), and (C) of this section, 4104
Appellate Rule 8, and Criminal Rule 46, the municipal or county 4105
court, court of common pleas, or court of appeals may suspend 4106
execution of the sentence or judgment imposed during the pendency 4107
of the appeal and shall determine whether that defendant is 4108
entitled to bail and the amount and nature of any bail that is 4109
required. The bail shall at least be conditioned that the 4110
defendant will prosecute the appeal without delay and abide by the 4111
judgment and sentence of the court.4112

       (b)(i) A court of common pleas or court of appeals may 4113
suspend the execution of a sentence of death imposed for an 4114
offense committed before January 1, 1995, only if no date for 4115
execution has been set by the supreme court, good cause is shown 4116
for the suspension, the defendant files a motion requesting the 4117
suspension, and notice has been given to the prosecuting attorney 4118
of the appropriate county.4119

       (ii) A court of common pleas may suspend the execution of a 4120
sentence of death imposed for an offense committed on or after 4121
January 1, 1995, only if no date for execution has been set by the 4122
supreme court, good cause is shown, the defendant files a motion 4123
requesting the suspension, and notice has been given to the 4124
prosecuting attorney of the appropriate county.4125

       (iii) A court of common pleas or court of appeals may suspend 4126
the execution of the sentence or judgment imposed for a felony in 4127
a capital case in which a sentence of death is not imposed only if 4128
no date for execution of the sentence has been set by the supreme 4129
court, good cause is shown for the suspension, the defendant files 4130
a motion requesting the suspension, and only after notice has been 4131
given to the prosecuting attorney of the appropriate county.4132

       (B) Notwithstanding any provision of Criminal Rule 46 to the 4133
contrary, a trial judge of a court of common pleas shall not 4134
release on bail pursuant to division (A)(2)(a) of this section a 4135
defendant who is convicted of a bailable offense if the defendant 4136
is sentenced to imprisonment for life or if that offense is a 4137
violation of section 2903.01, 2903.02, 2903.03, 2903.04, 2903.11, 4138
2905.01, 2905.02, 2905.11, 2907.02, 2909.02, 2911.01, 2911.02, or 4139
2911.11 of the Revised Code or is felonious sexual penetration in 4140
violation of former section 2907.12 of the Revised Code.4141

       (C) If a trial judge of a court of common pleas is prohibited 4142
by division (B) of this section from releasing on bail pursuant to 4143
division (A)(2)(a) of this section a defendant who is convicted of 4144
a bailable offense and not sentenced to imprisonment for life, the 4145
appropriate court of appeals or two judges of it, upon motion of 4146
the defendant and for good cause shown, may release the defendant 4147
on bail in accordance with division (A)(2) of this section.4148

       Sec. 2953.10.  When an appeal is taken from a court of 4149
appeals to the supreme court, the supreme court has the same power 4150
and authority to suspend the execution of sentence during the 4151
pendency of the appeal and admit the defendant to bail as does the 4152
court of appeals unless another section of the Revised Code or the 4153
Rules of Practice of the Supreme Court specify a distinct bail or 4154
suspension of sentence authority.4155

       When an appeal in a case in which a sentence of death is 4156
imposed for an offense committed on or after January 1, 1995, is 4157
taken directly from the trial court to the supreme court, the 4158
supreme court has the same power and authority to suspend the 4159
execution of the sentence during the pendency of the appeal and 4160
admit the defendant to bail as does the court of appeals for cases 4161
in which a sentence of death is imposed for an offense committed 4162
before January 1, 1995, unless another section of the Revised Code 4163
or the Rules of Practice of the Supreme Court specify a distinct 4164
bail or suspension of sentence authority.4165

       Sec. 2953.21.  (A)(1)(a) Any person who has been convicted of 4166
a criminal offense or adjudicated a delinquent child and who 4167
claims that there was such a denial or infringement of the 4168
person's rights as to render the judgment void or voidable under 4169
the Ohio Constitution or the Constitution of the United States, 4170
and any person who has been convicted of a criminal offense that 4171
is a felony and who is an offender for whom DNA testing that was 4172
performed under sections 2953.71 to 2953.81 of the Revised Code or 4173
under former section 2953.82 of the Revised Code and analyzed in 4174
the context of and upon consideration of all available admissible 4175
evidence related to the person's case as described in division (D) 4176
of section 2953.74 of the Revised Code provided results that 4177
establish, by clear and convincing evidence, actual innocence of 4178
that felony offense or, if the person was sentenced to death, 4179
establish, by clear and convincing evidence, actual innocence of 4180
the aggravating circumstance or circumstances the person was found 4181
guilty of committing and that is or are the basis of that sentence 4182
of death, may file a petition in the court that imposed sentence, 4183
stating the grounds for relief relied upon, and asking the court 4184
to vacate or set aside the judgment or sentence or to grant other 4185
appropriate relief. The petitioner may file a supporting affidavit 4186
and other documentary evidence in support of the claim for relief.4187

       (b) As used in division (A)(1)(a) of this section, "actual 4188
innocence" means that, had the results of the DNA testing 4189
conducted under sections 2953.71 to 2953.81 of the Revised Code or 4190
under former section 2953.82 of the Revised Code been presented at 4191
trial, and had those results been analyzed in the context of and 4192
upon consideration of all available admissible evidence related to 4193
the person's case as described in division (D) of section 2953.74 4194
of the Revised Code, no reasonable factfinder would have found the 4195
petitioner guilty of the offense of which the petitioner was 4196
convicted, or, if the person was sentenced to death, no reasonable 4197
factfinder would have found the petitioner guilty of the 4198
aggravating circumstance or circumstances the petitioner was found 4199
guilty of committing and that is or are the basis of that sentence 4200
of death.4201

       (c) As used in divisions (A)(1)(a) and (b) of this section, 4202
"former section 2953.82 of the Revised Code" means section 2953.82 4203
of the Revised Code as it existed prior to the effective date of 4204
this amendmentJuly 6, 2010.4205

       (2) Except as otherwise provided in section 2953.23 of the 4206
Revised Code, a petition under division (A)(1) of this section 4207
shall be filed no later than one hundred eighty days after the 4208
date on which the trial transcript is filed in the court of 4209
appeals in the direct appeal of the judgment of conviction or 4210
adjudication or, if the direct appeal involves a sentence of 4211
death, the date on which the trial transcript is filed in the 4212
supreme court. If no appeal is taken, except as otherwise provided 4213
in section 2953.23 of the Revised Code, the petition shall be 4214
filed no later than one hundred eighty days after the expiration 4215
of the time for filing the appeal.4216

       (3) In a petition filed under division (A) of this section, a 4217
person who has been sentenced to death may ask the court to render 4218
void or voidable the judgment with respect to the conviction of 4219
aggravated murder or the specification of an aggravating 4220
circumstance or the sentence of death.4221

       (4) A petitioner shall state in the original or amended 4222
petition filed under division (A) of this section all grounds for 4223
relief claimed by the petitioner. Except as provided in section 4224
2953.23 of the Revised Code, any ground for relief that is not so 4225
stated in the petition is waived.4226

       (5)(4) If the petitioner in a petition filed under division 4227
(A) of this section was convicted of or pleaded guilty to a 4228
felony, the petition may include a claim that the petitioner was 4229
denied the equal protection of the laws in violation of the Ohio 4230
Constitution or the United States Constitution because the 4231
sentence imposed upon the petitioner for the felony was part of a 4232
consistent pattern of disparity in sentencing by the judge who 4233
imposed the sentence, with regard to the petitioner's race, 4234
gender, ethnic background, or religion. If the supreme court 4235
adopts a rule requiring a court of common pleas to maintain 4236
information with regard to an offender's race, gender, ethnic 4237
background, or religion, the supporting evidence for the petition 4238
shall include, but shall not be limited to, a copy of that type of 4239
information relative to the petitioner's sentence and copies of 4240
that type of information relative to sentences that the same judge 4241
imposed upon other persons.4242

       (B) The clerk of the court in which the petition is filed 4243
shall docket the petition and bring it promptly to the attention 4244
of the court. The clerk of the court in which the petition is 4245
filed immediately shall forward a copy of the petition to the 4246
prosecuting attorney of that county.4247

       (C) The court shall consider a petition that is timely filed 4248
under division (A)(2) of this section even if a direct appeal of 4249
the judgment is pending. Before granting a hearing on a petition 4250
filed under division (A) of this section, the court shall 4251
determine whether there are substantive grounds for relief. In 4252
making such a determination, the court shall consider, in addition 4253
to the petition, the supporting affidavits, and the documentary 4254
evidence, all the files and records pertaining to the proceedings 4255
against the petitioner, including, but not limited to, the 4256
indictment, the court's journal entries, the journalized records 4257
of the clerk of the court, and the court reporter's transcript. 4258
The court reporter's transcript, if ordered and certified by the 4259
court, shall be taxed as court costs. If the court dismisses the 4260
petition, it shall make and file findings of fact and conclusions 4261
of law with respect to such dismissal.4262

       (D) Within ten days after the docketing of the petition, or 4263
within any further time that the court may fix for good cause 4264
shown, the prosecuting attorney shall respond by answer or motion. 4265
Within twenty days from the date the issues are raised, either 4266
party may move for summary judgment. The right to summary judgment 4267
shall appear on the face of the record.4268

       (E) Unless the petition and the files and records of the case 4269
show the petitioner is not entitled to relief, the court shall 4270
proceed to a prompt hearing on the issues even if a direct appeal 4271
of the case is pending. If the court notifies the parties that it 4272
has found grounds for granting relief, either party may request an 4273
appellate court in which a direct appeal of the judgment is 4274
pending to remand the pending case to the court.4275

       (F) At any time before the answer or motion is filed, the 4276
petitioner may amend the petition with or without leave or 4277
prejudice to the proceedings. The petitioner may amend the 4278
petition with leave of court at any time thereafter.4279

       (G) If the court does not find grounds for granting relief, 4280
it shall make and file findings of fact and conclusions of law and 4281
shall enter judgment denying relief on the petition. If no direct 4282
appeal of the case is pending and the court finds grounds for 4283
relief or if a pending direct appeal of the case has been remanded 4284
to the court pursuant to a request made pursuant to division (E) 4285
of this section and the court finds grounds for granting relief, 4286
it shall make and file findings of fact and conclusions of law and 4287
shall enter a judgment that vacates and sets aside the judgment in 4288
question, and, in the case of a petitioner who is a prisoner in 4289
custody, shall discharge or resentence the petitioner or grant a 4290
new trial as the court determines appropriate. The court also may 4291
make supplementary orders to the relief granted, concerning such 4292
matters as rearraignment, retrial, custody, and bail. If the trial 4293
court's order granting the petition is reversed on appeal and if 4294
the direct appeal of the case has been remanded from an appellate 4295
court pursuant to a request under division (E) of this section, 4296
the appellate court reversing the order granting the petition 4297
shall notify the appellate court in which the direct appeal of the 4298
case was pending at the time of the remand of the reversal and 4299
remand of the trial court's order. Upon the reversal and remand of 4300
the trial court's order granting the petition, regardless of 4301
whether notice is sent or received, the direct appeal of the case 4302
that was remanded is reinstated.4303

       (H) Upon the filing of a petition pursuant to division (A) of 4304
this section by a person sentenced to death, only the supreme 4305
court may stay execution of the sentence of death.4306

       (I)(1) If a person sentenced to death intends to file a 4307
petition under this section, the court shall appoint counsel to 4308
represent the person upon a finding that the person is indigent 4309
and that the person either accepts the appointment of counsel or 4310
is unable to make a competent decision whether to accept or reject 4311
the appointment of counsel. The court may decline to appoint 4312
counsel for the person only upon a finding, after a hearing if 4313
necessary, that the person rejects the appointment of counsel and 4314
understands the legal consequences of that decision or upon a 4315
finding that the person is not indigent.4316

       (2) The court shall not appoint as counsel under division 4317
(I)(1) of this section an attorney who represented the petitioner 4318
at trial in the case to which the petition relates unless the 4319
person and the attorney expressly request the appointment. The 4320
court shall appoint as counsel under division (I)(1) of this 4321
section only an attorney who is certified under Rule 20 of the 4322
Rules of Superintendence for the Courts of Ohio to represent 4323
indigent defendants charged with or convicted of an offense for 4324
which the death penalty can be or has been imposed. The 4325
ineffectiveness or incompetence of counsel during proceedings 4326
under this section does not constitute grounds for relief in a 4327
proceeding under this section, in an appeal of any action under 4328
this section, or in an application to reopen a direct appeal.4329

       (3) Division (I) of this section does not preclude attorneys 4330
who represent the state of Ohio from invoking the provisions of 28 4331
U.S.C. 154 with respect to capital cases that were pending in 4332
federal habeas corpus proceedings prior to July 1, 1996, insofar 4333
as the petitioners in those cases were represented in proceedings 4334
under this section by one or more counsel appointed by the court 4335
under this section or section 120.06, 120.16, 120.26, or 120.33 of 4336
the Revised Code and those appointed counsel meet the requirements 4337
of division (I)(2) of this section.4338

       (J) Subject to the appeal of a sentence for a felony that is 4339
authorized by section 2953.08 of the Revised Code, the remedy set 4340
forth in this section is the exclusive remedy by which a person 4341
may bring a collateral challenge to the validity of a conviction 4342
or sentence in a criminal case or to the validity of an 4343
adjudication of a child as a delinquent child for the commission 4344
of an act that would be a criminal offense if committed by an 4345
adult or the validity of a related order of disposition.4346

       Sec. 2953.23.  (A) Whether a hearing is or is not held on a 4347
petition filed pursuant to section 2953.21 of the Revised Code, a 4348
court may not entertain a petition filed after the expiration of 4349
the period prescribed in division (A) of that section or a second 4350
petition or successive petitions for similar relief on behalf of a 4351
petitioner unless division (A)(1) or (2) of this section applies:4352

       (1) Both of the following apply:4353

       (a) Either the petitioner shows that the petitioner was 4354
unavoidably prevented from discovery of the facts upon which the 4355
petitioner must rely to present the claim for relief, or, 4356
subsequent to the period prescribed in division (A)(2) of section 4357
2953.21 of the Revised Code or to the filing of an earlier 4358
petition, the United States Supreme Court recognized a new federal 4359
or state right that applies retroactively to persons in the 4360
petitioner's situation, and the petition asserts a claim based on 4361
that right.4362

       (b) The petitioner shows by clear and convincing evidence 4363
that, but for constitutional error at trial, no reasonable 4364
factfinder would have found the petitioner guilty of the offense 4365
of which the petitioner was convicted or, if the claim challenges 4366
a sentence of death that, but for constitutional error at the 4367
sentencing hearing, no reasonable factfinder would have found the 4368
petitioner eligible for the death sentence.4369

       (2) The petitioner was convicted of a felony, the petitioner 4370
is an offender for whom DNA testing was performed under sections 4371
2953.71 to 2953.81 of the Revised Code or under former section 4372
2953.82 of the Revised Code and analyzed in the context of and 4373
upon consideration of all available admissible evidence related to 4374
the inmate's case as described in division (D) of section 2953.74 4375
of the Revised Code, and the results of the DNA testing establish, 4376
by clear and convincing evidence, actual innocence of that felony 4377
offense or, if the person was sentenced to death, establish, by 4378
clear and convincing evidence, actual innocence of the aggravating 4379
circumstance or circumstances the person was found guilty of 4380
committing and that is or are the basis of that sentence of death.4381

       As used in this division, "actual innocence" has the same 4382
meaning as in division (A)(1)(b) of section 2953.21 of the Revised 4383
Code, and "former section 2953.82 of the Revised Code" has the 4384
same meaning as in division (A)(1)(c) of section 2953.21 of the 4385
Revised Code.4386

       (B) An order awarding or denying relief sought in a petition 4387
filed pursuant to section 2953.21 of the Revised Code is a final 4388
judgment and may be appealed pursuant to Chapter 2953. of the 4389
Revised Code.4390

       Sec. 2953.71. As used in sections 2953.71 to 2953.83 of the 4391
Revised Code:4392

       (A) "Application" or "application for DNA testing" means a 4393
request through postconviction relief for the state to do DNA 4394
testing on biological material from the case in which the offender 4395
was convicted of the offense for which the offender is an eligible 4396
offender and is requesting the DNA testing under sections 2953.71 4397
to 2953.81 of the Revised Code.4398

        (B) "Biological material" means any product of a human body 4399
containing DNA.4400

       (C) "Chain of custody" means a record or other evidence that 4401
tracks a subject sample of biological material from the time the 4402
biological material was first obtained until the time it currently 4403
exists in its place of storage and, in relation to a DNA sample, a 4404
record or other evidence that tracks the DNA sample from the time 4405
it was first obtained until it currently exists in its place of 4406
storage. For purposes of this division, examples of when 4407
biological material or a DNA sample is first obtained include, but 4408
are not limited to, obtaining the material or sample at the scene 4409
of a crime, from a victim, from an offender, or in any other 4410
manner or time as is appropriate in the facts and circumstances 4411
present.4412

        (D) "Custodial agency" means the group or entity that has the 4413
responsibility to maintain biological material in question.4414

       (E) "Custodian" means the person who is the primary 4415
representative of a custodial agency.4416

       (F) "Eligible offender" means an offender who is eligible 4417
under division (C) of section 2953.72 of the Revised Code to 4418
request DNA testing to be conducted under sections 2953.71 to 4419
2953.81 of the Revised Code.4420

        (G) "Exclusion" or "exclusion result" means a result of DNA 4421
testing that scientifically precludes or forecloses the subject 4422
offender as a contributor of biological material recovered from 4423
the crime scene or victim in question, in relation to the offense 4424
for which the offender is an eligible offender and for which the 4425
sentence of death or prison term was imposed upon the offender.4426

       (H) "Extracting personnel" means medically approved personnel 4427
who are employed to physically obtain an offender's DNA specimen 4428
for purposes of DNA testing under sections 2953.71 to 2953.81 of 4429
the Revised Code.4430

       (I) "Inclusion" or "inclusion result" means a result of DNA 4431
testing that scientifically cannot exclude, or that holds 4432
accountable, the subject offender as a contributor of biological 4433
material recovered from the crime scene or victim in question, in 4434
relation to the offense for which the offender is an eligible 4435
offender and for which the sentence of death or prison term was 4436
imposed upon the offender.4437

       (J) "Inconclusive" or "inconclusive result" means a result of 4438
DNA testing that is rendered when a scientifically appropriate and 4439
definitive DNA analysis or result, or both, cannot be determined.4440

       (K) "Offender" means a criminal offender who was sentenced by 4441
a court, or by a jury and a court, of this state.4442

       (L) "Outcome determinative" means that had the results of DNA 4443
testing of the subject offender been presented at the trial of the 4444
subject offender requesting DNA testing and been found relevant 4445
and admissible with respect to the felony offense for which the 4446
offender is an eligible offender and is requesting the DNA 4447
testing, and had those results been analyzed in the context of and 4448
upon consideration of all available admissible evidence related to 4449
the offender's case as described in division (D) of section 4450
2953.74 of the Revised Code, there is a strong probability that no 4451
reasonable factfinder would have found the offender guilty of that 4452
offense or, if the offender was sentenced to death relative to 4453
that offense, would have found the offender guilty of the 4454
aggravating circumstance or circumstances the offender was found 4455
guilty of committing and that is or are the basis of that sentence 4456
of death.4457

       (M) "Parent sample" means the biological material first 4458
obtained from a crime scene or a victim of an offense for which an 4459
offender is an eligible offender, and from which a sample will be 4460
presently taken to do a DNA comparison to the DNA of the subject 4461
offender under sections 2953.71 to 2953.81 of the Revised Code.4462

       (N) "Prison" and "community control sanction" have the same 4463
meanings as in section 2929.01 of the Revised Code.4464

       (O) "Prosecuting attorney" means the prosecuting attorney 4465
who, or whose office, prosecuted the case in which the subject 4466
offender was convicted of the offense for which the offender is an 4467
eligible offender and is requesting the DNA testing.4468

       (P) "Prosecuting authority" means the prosecuting attorney or 4469
the attorney general.4470

       (Q) "Reasonable diligence" means a degree of diligence that 4471
is comparable to the diligence a reasonable person would employ in 4472
searching for information regarding an important matter in the 4473
person's own life.4474

       (R) "Testing authority" means a laboratory at which DNA 4475
testing will be conducted under sections 2953.71 to 2953.81 of the 4476
Revised Code.4477

       (S) "Parole" and "post-release control" have the same 4478
meanings as in section 2967.01 of the Revised Code.4479

       (T) "Sexually oriented offense" and "child-victim oriented 4480
offense" have the same meanings as in section 2950.01 of the 4481
Revised Code.4482

       (U) "Definitive DNA test" means a DNA test that clearly 4483
establishes that biological material from the perpetrator of the 4484
crime was recovered from the crime scene and also clearly 4485
establishes whether or not the biological material is that of the 4486
eligible offender. A prior DNA test is not definitive if the 4487
eligible offender proves by a preponderance of the evidence that 4488
because of advances in DNA technology there is a possibility of 4489
discovering new biological material from the perpetrator that the 4490
prior DNA test may have failed to discover. Prior testing may have 4491
been a prior "definitive DNA test" as to some biological evidence 4492
but may not have been a prior "definitive DNA test" as to other 4493
biological evidence.4494

       Sec. 2953.72. (A) Any eligible offender who wishes to request 4495
DNA testing under sections 2953.71 to 2953.81 of the Revised Code 4496
shall submit an application for the testing to the court of common 4497
pleas specified in section 2953.73 of the Revised Code, on a form 4498
prescribed by the attorney general for this purpose. The eligible 4499
offender shall submit the application in accordance with the 4500
procedures set forth in section 2953.73 of the Revised Code. The 4501
eligible offender shall specify on the application the offense or 4502
offenses for which the offender is an eligible offender and is 4503
requesting the DNA testing. Along with the application, the 4504
eligible offender shall submit an acknowledgment that is on a form 4505
prescribed by the attorney general for this purpose and that is 4506
signed by the offender. The acknowledgment shall set forth all of 4507
the following:4508

       (1) That sections 2953.71 to 2953.81 of the Revised Code 4509
contemplate applications for DNA testing of an eligible offender 4510
at a stage of a prosecution or case after the offender has been 4511
sentenced, that any exclusion or inclusion result of DNA testing 4512
rendered pursuant to those sections may be used by a party in any 4513
proceeding as described in section 2953.81 of the Revised Code, 4514
and that all requests for any DNA testing made at trial will 4515
continue to be handled by the prosecuting attorney in the case;4516

        (2) That the process of conducting postconviction DNA testing 4517
for an eligible offender under sections 2953.71 to 2953.81 of the 4518
Revised Code begins when the offender submits an application under 4519
section 2953.73 of the Revised Code and the acknowledgment 4520
described in this section;4521

       (3) That the eligible offender must submit the application 4522
and acknowledgment to the court of common pleas that heard the 4523
case in which the offender was convicted of the offense for which 4524
the offender is an eligible offender and is requesting the DNA 4525
testing;4526

       (4) That the state has established a set of criteria set 4527
forth in section 2953.74 of the Revised Code by which eligible 4528
offender applications for DNA testing will be screened and that a 4529
judge of a court of common pleas upon receipt of a properly filed 4530
application and accompanying acknowledgment will apply those 4531
criteria to determine whether to accept or reject the application;4532

       (5) That the results of DNA testing conducted under sections 4533
2953.71 to 2953.81 of the Revised Code will be provided as 4534
described in section 2953.81 of the Revised Code to all parties in 4535
the postconviction proceedings and will be reported to various 4536
courts;4537

        (6) That, if DNA testing is conducted with respect to an 4538
offender under sections 2953.71 to 2953.81 of the Revised Code, 4539
the state will not offer the offender a retest if an inclusion 4540
result is achieved relative to the testing and that, if the state 4541
were to offer a retest after an inclusion result, the policy would 4542
create an atmosphere in which endless testing could occur and in 4543
which postconviction proceedings could be stalled for many years;4544

       (7) That, if the court rejects an eligible offender's 4545
application for DNA testing because the offender does not satisfy 4546
the acceptance criteria described in division (A)(4) of this 4547
section, the court will not accept or consider subsequent 4548
applications;4549

       (8) That the acknowledgment memorializes the provisions of 4550
sections 2953.71 to 2953.81 of the Revised Code with respect to 4551
the application of postconviction DNA testing to offenders, that 4552
those provisions do not give any offender any additional 4553
constitutional right that the offender did not already have, that 4554
the court has no duty or obligation to provide postconviction DNA 4555
testing to offenders, that the court of common pleas has the sole 4556
discretion subject to an appeal as described in this division to 4557
determine whether an offender is an eligible offender and whether 4558
an eligible offender's application for DNA testing satisfies the 4559
acceptance criteria described in division (A)(4) of this section 4560
and whether the application should be accepted or rejected, that 4561
if the court of common pleas rejects an eligible offender's 4562
application, the offender may seek leave of the supreme court to 4563
appeal the rejection to that court if the offender was sentenced 4564
to death for the offense for which the offender is requesting the 4565
DNA testing and, if the offender was not sentenced to death for 4566
that offense, may appeal the rejection to the court of appeals, 4567
and that no determination otherwise made by the court of common 4568
pleas in the exercise of its discretion regarding the eligibility 4569
of an offender or regarding postconviction DNA testing under those 4570
provisions is reviewable by or appealable to any court;4571

       (9) That the manner in which sections 2953.71 to 2953.81 of 4572
the Revised Code with respect to the offering of postconviction 4573
DNA testing to offenders are carried out does not confer any 4574
constitutional right upon any offender, that the state has 4575
established guidelines and procedures relative to those provisions 4576
to ensure that they are carried out with both justice and 4577
efficiency in mind, and that an offender who participates in any 4578
phase of the mechanism contained in those provisions, including, 4579
but not limited to, applying for DNA testing and being rejected, 4580
having an application for DNA testing accepted and not receiving 4581
the test, or having DNA testing conducted and receiving 4582
unfavorable results, does not gain as a result of the 4583
participation any constitutional right to challenge, or, except as 4584
provided in division (A)(8) of this section, any right to any 4585
review or appeal of, the manner in which those provisions are 4586
carried out;4587

       (10) That the most basic aspect of sections 2953.71 to 4588
2953.81 of the Revised Code is that, in order for DNA testing to 4589
occur, there must be an offender sample against which other 4590
evidence may be compared, that, if an eligible offender's 4591
application is accepted but the offender subsequently refuses to 4592
submit to the collection of the sample of biological material from 4593
the offender or hinders the state from obtaining a sample of 4594
biological material from the offender, the goal of those 4595
provisions will be frustrated, and that an offender's refusal or 4596
hindrance shall cause the court to rescind its prior acceptance of 4597
the application for DNA testing for the offender and deny the 4598
application.4599

       (B) The attorney general shall prescribe a form to be used to 4600
make an application for DNA testing under division (A) of this 4601
section and section 2953.73 of the Revised Code and a form to be 4602
used to provide the acknowledgment described in division (A) of 4603
this section. The forms shall include all information described in 4604
division (A) of this section, spaces for an offender to insert all 4605
information necessary to complete the forms, including, but not 4606
limited to, specifying the offense or offenses for which the 4607
offender is an eligible offender and is requesting the DNA 4608
testing, and any other information or material the attorney 4609
general determines is necessary or relevant. The attorney general 4610
shall distribute copies of the prescribed forms to the department 4611
of rehabilitation and correction, the department shall ensure that 4612
each prison in which offenders are housed has a supply of copies 4613
of the forms, and the department shall ensure that copies of the 4614
forms are provided free of charge to any offender who requests 4615
them.4616

       (C)(1) An offender is eligible to request DNA testing to be 4617
conducted under sections 2953.71 to 2953.81 of the Revised Code 4618
only if all of the following apply:4619

       (a) The offense for which the offender claims to be an 4620
eligible offender is a felony, and the offender was convicted by a 4621
judge or jury of that offense.4622

        (b) One of the following applies:4623

       (i) The offender was sentenced to a prison term or sentence 4624
of death for the felony described in division (C)(1)(a) of this 4625
section, and the offender is in prison serving that prison term or 4626
under that sentence of death, has been paroled or is on probation 4627
regarding that felony, is under post-release control regarding 4628
that felony, or has been released from that prison term and is 4629
under a community control sanction regarding that felony.4630

       (ii) The offender was not sentenced to a prison term or 4631
sentence of death for the felony described in division (C)(1)(a) 4632
of this section, but was sentenced to a community control sanction 4633
for that felony and is under that community control sanction.4634

       (iii) The felony described in division (C)(1)(a) of this 4635
section was a sexually oriented offense or child-victim oriented 4636
offense, and the offender has a duty to comply with sections 4637
2950.04, 2950.041, 2950.05, and 2950.06 of the Revised Code 4638
relative to that felony.4639

       (2) An offender is not an eligible offender under division 4640
(C)(1) of this section regarding any offense to which the offender 4641
pleaded guilty or no contest.4642

       (3) An offender is not an eligible offender under division 4643
(C)(1) of this section regarding any offense if the offender dies 4644
prior to submitting an application for DNA testing related to that 4645
offense under section 2953.73 of the Revised Code.4646

       Sec. 2953.81. If an eligible offender submits an application 4647
for DNA testing under section 2953.73 of the Revised Code and if 4648
DNA testing is performed based on that application, upon 4649
completion of the testing, all of the following apply:4650

        (A) The court or a designee of the court shall require the 4651
state to maintain the results of the testing and to maintain and 4652
preserve both the parent sample of the biological material used 4653
and the offender sample of the biological material used. The 4654
testing authority may be designated as the person to maintain the 4655
results of the testing or to maintain and preserve some or all of 4656
the samples, or both. The results of the testing remain state's 4657
evidence. The samples shall be preserved during the entire period 4658
of time for which the offender is imprisoned or confined relative 4659
to the sentence in question, is on parole or probation relative to 4660
that sentence, is under post-release control or a community 4661
control sanction relative to that sentence, or has a duty to 4662
comply with sections 2950.04, 2950.041, 2950.05, and 2950.06 of 4663
the Revised Code relative to that sentence. Additionally, if the 4664
prison term or confinement under the sentence in question expires, 4665
if the sentence in question is a sentence of death and the 4666
offender is executed, or if the parole or probation period, the 4667
period of post-release control, the community control sanction, or 4668
the duty to comply with sections 2950.04, 2950.041, 2950.05, and 4669
2950.06 of the Revised Code under the sentence in question ends, 4670
the samples shall be preserved for a reasonable period of time of 4671
not less than twenty-four months after the term or confinement 4672
expires, the offender is executed, or the parole or probation 4673
period, the period of post-release control, the community control 4674
sanction, or the duty to comply with sections 2950.04, 2950.041, 4675
2950.05, and 2950.06 of the Revised Code ends, whichever is 4676
applicable. The court shall determine the period of time that is 4677
reasonable for purposes of this division, provided that the period 4678
shall not be less than twenty-four months after the term or 4679
confinement expires, the offender is executed, or the parole or 4680
probation period, the period of post-release control, the 4681
community control sanction, or the duty to comply with sections 4682
2950.04, 2950.041, 2950.05, and 2950.06 of the Revised Code ends, 4683
whichever is applicable.4684

        (B) The results of the testing are a public record.4685

        (C) The court or the testing authority shall provide a copy 4686
of the results of the testing to the prosecuting attorney, the 4687
attorney general, and the subject offender.4688

       (D) If the postconviction proceeding in question is pending 4689
at that time in a court of this state, the court of common pleas 4690
that decided the DNA application or the testing authority shall 4691
provide a copy of the results of the testing to any court of this 4692
state, and, if it is pending in a federal court, the court of 4693
common pleas that decided the DNA application or the testing 4694
authority shall provide a copy of the results of the testing to 4695
that federal court.4696

       (E) The testing authority shall provide a copy of the results 4697
of the testing to the court of common pleas that decided the DNA 4698
application.4699

        (F) The offender or the state may enter the results of the 4700
testing into any proceeding.4701

       Sec. 2967.05.  (A) As used in this section:4702

       (1) "Imminent danger of death" means that the inmate has a 4703
medically diagnosable condition that will cause death to occur 4704
within a short period of time.4705

       As used in division (A)(1) of this section, "within a short 4706
period of time" means generally within six months.4707

       (2)(a) "Medically incapacitated" means any diagnosable 4708
medical condition, including mental dementia and severe, permanent 4709
medical or cognitive disability, that prevents the inmate from 4710
completing activities of daily living without significant 4711
assistance, that incapacitates the inmate to the extent that 4712
institutional confinement does not offer additional restrictions, 4713
that is likely to continue throughout the entire period of parole, 4714
and that is unlikely to improve noticeably. 4715

       (b) "Medically incapacitated" does not include conditions 4716
related solely to mental illness unless the mental illness is 4717
accompanied by injury, disease, or organic defect.4718

       (3)(a) "Terminal illness" means a condition that satisfies 4719
all of the following criteria:4720

       (i) The condition is irreversible and incurable and is caused 4721
by disease, illness, or injury from which the inmate is unlikely 4722
to recover.4723

       (ii) In accordance with reasonable medical standards and a 4724
reasonable degree of medical certainty, the condition is likely to 4725
cause death to the inmate within twelve months.4726

       (iii) Institutional confinement of the inmate does not offer 4727
additional protections for public safety or against the inmate's 4728
risk to reoffend.4729

       (b) The department of rehabilitation and correction shall 4730
adopt rules pursuant to Chapter 119. of the Revised Code to 4731
implement the definition of "terminal illness" in division 4732
(A)(3)(a) of this section.4733

       (B) Upon the recommendation of the director of rehabilitation 4734
and correction, accompanied by a certificate of the attending 4735
physician that an inmate is terminally ill, medically 4736
incapacitated, or in imminent danger of death, the governor may 4737
order the inmate's release as if on parole, reserving the right to 4738
return the inmate to the institution pursuant to this section. If, 4739
subsequent to the inmate's release, the inmate's health improves 4740
so that the inmate is no longer terminally ill, medically 4741
incapacitated, or in imminent danger of death, the inmate shall be 4742
returned, by order of the governor, to the institution from which 4743
the inmate was released. If the inmate violates any rules or 4744
conditions applicable to the inmate, the inmate may be returned to 4745
an institution under the control of the department of 4746
rehabilitation and correction. The governor may direct the adult 4747
parole authority to investigate or cause to be investigated the 4748
inmate and make a recommendation in the manner set forth in 4749
section 2967.03 of the Revised Code. An inmate released under this 4750
section shall be subject to supervision by the adult parole 4751
authority in accordance with any recommendation of the adult 4752
parole authority that is approved by the governor. The adult 4753
parole authority shall adopt rules pursuant to section 119.03 of 4754
the Revised Code to establish the procedure for medical release of 4755
an inmate when an inmate is terminally ill, medically 4756
incapacitated, or in imminent danger of death.4757

       (C) No inmate is eligible for release under this section if 4758
the inmate is serving a death sentence, a sentence of life without 4759
parole, a sentence under Chapter 2971. of the Revised Code for a 4760
felony of the first or second degree, a sentence for aggravated 4761
murder or murder, or a mandatory prison term for an offense of 4762
violence or any specification described in Chapter 2941. of the 4763
Revised Code.4764

       Sec. 2967.13.  (A) Except as provided in division (G) of this 4765
section, a prisoner serving a sentence of imprisonment for life 4766
for an offense committed on or after July 1, 1996, is not entitled 4767
to any earned credit under section 2967.193 of the Revised Code 4768
and becomes eligible for parole as follows:4769

       (1) If a sentence of imprisonment for life was imposed for 4770
the offense of murder, at the expiration of the prisoner's minimum 4771
term;4772

       (2) If a sentence of imprisonment for life with parole 4773
eligibility after serving twenty years of imprisonment was imposed 4774
pursuant to section 2929.02 or former section 2929.022 or 2929.03 4775
of the Revised Code, after serving a term of twenty years;4776

       (3) If a sentence of imprisonment for life with parole 4777
eligibility after serving twenty-five full years of imprisonment 4778
was imposed pursuant to former section 2929.022 or 2929.03 of the 4779
Revised Code, after serving a term of twenty-five full years;4780

       (4) If a sentence of imprisonment for life with parole 4781
eligibility after serving thirty full years of imprisonment was 4782
imposed pursuant to section 2929.02 or former section 2929.022 or 4783
2929.03 of the Revised Code, after serving a term of thirty full 4784
years;4785

       (5) If a sentence of imprisonment for life was imposed for 4786
rape, after serving a term of ten full years' imprisonment;4787

       (6) If a sentence of imprisonment for life with parole 4788
eligibility after serving fifteen years of imprisonment was 4789
imposed for a violation of section 2927.24 of the Revised Code, 4790
after serving a term of fifteen years.4791

       (B) Except as provided in division (G) of this section, a 4792
prisoner serving a sentence of imprisonment for life with parole 4793
eligibility after serving twenty years of imprisonment or a 4794
sentence of imprisonment for life with parole eligibility after 4795
serving twenty-five full years or thirty full years of 4796
imprisonment imposed pursuant to section 2929.02 or former section 4797
2929.022 or 2929.03 of the Revised Code for an offense committed 4798
on or after July 1, 1996, consecutively to any other term of 4799
imprisonment, becomes eligible for parole after serving twenty 4800
years, twenty full years, or thirty full years, as applicable, as 4801
to each such sentence of life imprisonment, which shall not be 4802
reduced for earned credits under section 2967.193 of the Revised 4803
Code, plus the term or terms of the other sentences consecutively 4804
imposed or, if one of the other sentences is another type of life 4805
sentence with parole eligibility, the number of years before 4806
parole eligibility for that sentence.4807

       (C) Except as provided in division (G) of this section, a 4808
prisoner serving consecutively two or more sentences in which an 4809
indefinite term of imprisonment is imposed becomes eligible for 4810
parole upon the expiration of the aggregate of the minimum terms 4811
of the sentences.4812

       (D) Except as provided in division (G) of this section, a 4813
prisoner serving a term of imprisonment who is described in 4814
division (A) of section 2967.021 of the Revised Code becomes 4815
eligible for parole as described in that division or, if the 4816
prisoner is serving a definite term of imprisonment, shall be 4817
released as described in that division.4818

       (E) A prisoner serving a sentence of life imprisonment 4819
without parole imposed pursuant to section 2907.02 or 2929.02 or 4820
former section 2929.03 or 2929.06 of the Revised Code is not 4821
eligible for parole and shall be imprisoned until death.4822

       (F) A prisoner serving a stated prison term shall be released 4823
in accordance with section 2967.28 of the Revised Code.4824

       (G) A prisoner serving a prison term or term of life 4825
imprisonment without parole imposed pursuant to section 2971.03 of 4826
the Revised Code never becomes eligible for parole during that 4827
term of imprisonment.4828

       Sec. 2967.193.  (A)(1) Except as provided in division (C) of 4829
this section and subject to the maximum aggregate total specified 4830
in division (A)(2) of this section, a person confined in a state 4831
correctional institution may provisionally earn one day or five 4832
days of credit, based on the category set forth in division 4833
(D)(1), (2), (3), (4), or (5) of this section in which the person 4834
is included, toward satisfaction of the person's stated prison 4835
term for each completed month during which the person productively 4836
participates in an education program, vocational training, 4837
employment in prison industries, treatment for substance abuse, or 4838
any other constructive program developed by the department with 4839
specific standards for performance by prisoners. Except as 4840
provided in division (C) of this section and subject to the 4841
maximum aggregate total specified in division (A)(2) of this 4842
section, a person so confined who successfully completes two 4843
programs or activities of that type may, in addition, 4844
provisionally earn up to five days of credit toward satisfaction 4845
of the person's stated prison term for the successful completion 4846
of the second program or activity. The person shall not be awarded 4847
any provisional days of credit for the successful completion of 4848
the first program or activity or for the successful completion of 4849
any program or activity that is completed after the second program 4850
or activity. At the end of each calendar month in which a prisoner 4851
productively participates in a program or activity listed in this 4852
division or successfully completes a program or activity listed in 4853
this division, the department of rehabilitation and correction 4854
shall determine and record the total number of days credit that 4855
the prisoner provisionally earned in that calendar month. If the 4856
prisoner violates prison rules, the department may deny the 4857
prisoner a credit that otherwise could have been provisionally 4858
awarded to the prisoner or may withdraw one or more credits 4859
previously provisionally earned by the prisoner. Days of credit 4860
provisionally earned by a prisoner shall be finalized and awarded 4861
by the department subject to administrative review by the 4862
department of the prisoner's conduct. 4863

       (2) The aggregate days of credit provisionally earned by a 4864
person for program or activity participation and program and 4865
activity completion under this section and the aggregate days of 4866
credit finally credited to a person under this section shall not 4867
exceed eight per cent of the total number of days in the person's 4868
stated prison term.4869

       (B) The department of rehabilitation and correction shall 4870
adopt rules that specify the programs or activities for which 4871
credit may be earned under this section, the criteria for 4872
determining productive participation in, or completion of, the 4873
programs or activities and the criteria for awarding credit, 4874
including criteria for awarding additional credit for successful 4875
program or activity completion, and the criteria for denying or 4876
withdrawing previously provisionally earned credit as a result of 4877
a violation of prison rules. 4878

       (C) No person confined in a state correctional institution to 4879
whom any of the following applies shall be awarded any days of 4880
credit under division (A) of this section:4881

        (1) The person is serving a prison term that section 2929.13 4882
or section 2929.14 of the Revised Code specifies cannot be reduced 4883
pursuant to this section or this Chapterchapter or is serving a 4884
sentence for which section 2967.13 or division (B) of section 4885
2929.143 of the Revised Code specifies that the person is not 4886
entitled to any earned credit under this section.4887

        (2) The person is sentenced to death or is serving a prison 4888
term or a term of life imprisonment for aggravated murder, murder, 4889
or a conspiracy or attempt to commit, or complicity in committing, 4890
aggravated murder or murder.4891

        (3) The person is serving a sentence of life imprisonment 4892
without parole imposed pursuant to section 2929.02 or former4893
section 2929.03 or 2929.06 of the Revised Code, a prison term or a 4894
term of life imprisonment without parole imposed pursuant to 4895
section 2971.03 of the Revised Code, or a sentence for a sexually 4896
oriented offense that was committed on or after the effective date 4897
of this amendmentSeptember 30, 2011. 4898

       (D) This division does not apply to a determination of 4899
whether a person confined in a state correctional institution may 4900
earn any days of credit under division (A) of this section for 4901
successful completion of a second program or activity. The 4902
determination of whether a person confined in a state correctional 4903
institution may earn one day of credit or five days of credit 4904
under division (A) of this section for each completed month during 4905
which the person productively participates in a program or 4906
activity specified under that division shall be made in accordance 4907
with the following:4908

       (1) The offender may earn one day of credit under division 4909
(A) of this section, except as provided in division (C) of this 4910
section, if the most serious offense for which the offender is 4911
confined is any of the following that is a felony of the first or 4912
second degree:4913

       (a) A violation of division (A) of section 2903.04 or of 4914
section 2903.03, 2903.11, 2903.15, 2905.01, 2907.24, 2907.25, 4915
2909.02, 2909.09, 2909.10, 2909.101, 2909.26, 2909.27, 2909.29, 4916
2911.01, 2911.02, 2911.11, 2911.12, 2919.13, 2919.151, 2919.22, 4917
2921.34, 2923.01, 2923.131, 2923.162, 2923.32, 2925.24, or 2927.24 4918
of the Revised Code;4919

       (b) A conspiracy or attempt to commit, or complicity in 4920
committing, any other offense for which the maximum penalty is 4921
imprisonment for life or any offense listed in division (D)(1)(a) 4922
of this section.4923

       (2) The offender may earn one day of credit under division 4924
(A) of this section, except as provided in division (C) of this 4925
section, if the offender is serving a stated prison term that 4926
includes a prison term imposed for a sexually oriented offense 4927
that the offender committed prior to the effective date of this 4928
amendmentSeptember 30, 2011.4929

       (3) The offender may earn one day of credit under division 4930
(A) of this section, except as provided in division (C) of this 4931
section, if the offender is serving a stated prison term that 4932
includes a prison term imposed for a felony other than carrying a 4933
concealed weapon an essential element of which is any conduct or 4934
failure to act expressly involving any deadly weapon or dangerous 4935
ordnance.4936

       (4) Except as provided in division (C) of this section, if 4937
the most serious offense for which the offender is confined is a 4938
felony of the first or second degree and divisions (D)(1), (2), 4939
and (3) of this section do not apply to the offender, the offender 4940
may earn one day of credit under division (A) of this section if 4941
the offender committed that offense prior to the effective date of 4942
this amendmentSeptember 30, 2011, and the offender may earn five 4943
days of credit under division (A) of this section if the offender 4944
committed that offense on or after the effective date of this 4945
amendmentSeptember 30, 2011.4946

       (5) Except as provided in division (C) of this section, if 4947
the most serious offense for which the offender is confined is a 4948
felony of the third, fourth, or fifth degree or an unclassified 4949
felony and neither division (D)(2) nor (3) of this section applies 4950
to the offender, the offender may earn one day of credit under 4951
division (A) of this section if the offender committed that 4952
offense prior to the effective date of this amendmentSeptember 4953
30, 2011, and the offender may earn five days of credit under 4954
division (A) of this section if the offender committed that 4955
offense on or after the effective date of this amendmentSeptember 4956
30, 2011.4957

        (E) If a court imposes a sentence including a prison term on 4958
or after the effective date of this amendmentSeptember 30, 2011,4959
for a felony, and if the court is required to include notice of 4960
the type described in division (F)(3) of section 2929.14 of the 4961
Revised Code in the offender's sentence, the failure of the court 4962
to include the notice does not affect the eligibility of the 4963
offender under this section to earn any days of credit as a 4964
deduction from the offender's stated prison term or otherwise 4965
render any part of this section or any action taken under this 4966
section void or voidable and does not constitute grounds for 4967
setting aside the offender's conviction or sentence or for 4968
granting postconviction relief to the offender. 4969

       (F) The department annually shall seek and consider the 4970
written feedback of the Ohio prosecuting attorneys association, 4971
the Ohio judicial conference, the Ohio public defender, the Ohio 4972
association of criminal defense lawyers, and other organizations 4973
and associations that have an interest in the operation of the 4974
corrections system and the earned credits program under this 4975
section as part of its evaluation of the program and in 4976
determining whether to modify the program.4977

       (G) As used in this section, "sexually oriented offense" has 4978
the same meaning as in section 2950.01 of the Revised Code.4979

       Sec. 2971.03.  (A) Notwithstanding divisions (A) and (D) of 4980
section 2929.14, section 2929.02, 2929.03, 2929.06, 2929.13, or 4981
another section of the Revised Code, other than divisions (B) and 4982
(C) of section 2929.14 of the Revised Code, that authorizes or 4983
requires a specified prison term or a mandatory prison term for a 4984
person who is convicted of or pleads guilty to a felony or that 4985
specifies the manner and place of service of a prison term or term 4986
of imprisonment, the court shall impose a sentence upon a person 4987
who is convicted of or pleads guilty to a violent sex offense and 4988
who also is convicted of or pleads guilty to a sexually violent 4989
predator specification that was included in the indictment, count 4990
in the indictment, or information charging that offense, and upon 4991
a person who is convicted of or pleads guilty to a designated 4992
homicide, assault, or kidnapping offense and also is convicted of 4993
or pleads guilty to both a sexual motivation specification and a 4994
sexually violent predator specification that were included in the 4995
indictment, count in the indictment, or information charging that 4996
offense, as follows:4997

       (1) If the offense for which the sentence is being imposed is 4998
aggravated murder and if the court does not impose upon the 4999
offender a sentence of death, it shall impose upon the offender a 5000
term of life imprisonment without parole. If the court sentences 5001
the offender to death and the sentence of death is vacated, 5002
overturned, or otherwise set aside, the court shall impose upon 5003
the offender a term of life imprisonment without parole.5004

       (2) If the offense for which the sentence is being imposed is 5005
murder; or if the offense is rape committed in violation of 5006
division (A)(1)(b) of section 2907.02 of the Revised Code when the 5007
offender purposely compelled the victim to submit by force or 5008
threat of force, when the victim was less than ten years of age, 5009
when the offender previously has been convicted of or pleaded 5010
guilty to either rape committed in violation of that division or a 5011
violation of an existing or former law of this state, another 5012
state, or the United States that is substantially similar to 5013
division (A)(1)(b) of section 2907.02 of the Revised Code, or when 5014
the offender during or immediately after the commission of the 5015
rape caused serious physical harm to the victim; or if the offense 5016
is an offense other than aggravated murder or murder for which a 5017
term of life imprisonment may be imposed, it shall impose upon the 5018
offender a term of life imprisonment without parole.5019

       (3)(a) Except as otherwise provided in division (A)(3)(b), 5020
(c), (d), or (e) or (A)(4) of this section, if the offense for 5021
which the sentence is being imposed is an offense other than 5022
aggravated murder, murder, or rape and other than an offense for 5023
which a term of life imprisonment may be imposed, it shall impose 5024
an indefinite prison term consisting of a minimum term fixed by 5025
the court from among the range of terms available as a definite 5026
term for the offense, but not less than two years, and a maximum 5027
term of life imprisonment.5028

       (b) Except as otherwise provided in division (A)(4) of this 5029
section, if the offense for which the sentence is being imposed is 5030
kidnapping that is a felony of the first degree, it shall impose 5031
an indefinite prison term as follows:5032

       (i) If the kidnapping is committed on or after January 1, 5033
2008, and the victim of the offense is less than thirteen years of 5034
age, except as otherwise provided in this division, it shall 5035
impose an indefinite prison term consisting of a minimum term of 5036
fifteen years and a maximum term of life imprisonment. If the 5037
kidnapping is committed on or after January 1, 2008, the victim of 5038
the offense is less than thirteen years of age, and the offender 5039
released the victim in a safe place unharmed, it shall impose an 5040
indefinite prison term consisting of a minimum term of ten years 5041
and a maximum term of life imprisonment.5042

       (ii) If the kidnapping is committed prior to January 1, 2008, 5043
or division (A)(3)(b)(i) of this section does not apply, it shall 5044
impose an indefinite term consisting of a minimum term fixed by 5045
the court that is not less than ten years and a maximum term of 5046
life imprisonment.5047

        (c) Except as otherwise provided in division (A)(4) of this 5048
section, if the offense for which the sentence is being imposed is 5049
kidnapping that is a felony of the second degree, it shall impose 5050
an indefinite prison term consisting of a minimum term fixed by 5051
the court that is not less than eight years, and a maximum term of 5052
life imprisonment.5053

       (d) Except as otherwise provided in division (A)(4) of this 5054
section, if the offense for which the sentence is being imposed is 5055
rape for which a term of life imprisonment is not imposed under 5056
division (A)(2) of this section or division (B) of section 2907.02 5057
of the Revised Code, it shall impose an indefinite prison term as 5058
follows:5059

       (i) If the rape is committed on or after January 2, 2007, in 5060
violation of division (A)(1)(b) of section 2907.02 of the Revised 5061
Code, it shall impose an indefinite prison term consisting of a 5062
minimum term of twenty-five years and a maximum term of life 5063
imprisonment.5064

       (ii) If the rape is committed prior to January 2, 2007, or 5065
the rape is committed on or after January 2, 2007, other than in 5066
violation of division (A)(1)(b) of section 2907.02 of the Revised 5067
Code, it shall impose an indefinite prison term consisting of a 5068
minimum term fixed by the court that is not less than ten years, 5069
and a maximum term of life imprisonment.5070

       (e) Except as otherwise provided in division (A)(4) of this 5071
section, if the offense for which sentence is being imposed is 5072
attempted rape, it shall impose an indefinite prison term as 5073
follows:5074

       (i) Except as otherwise provided in division (A)(3)(e)(ii), 5075
(iii), or (iv) of this section, it shall impose an indefinite 5076
prison term pursuant to division (A)(3)(a) of this section.5077

       (ii) If the attempted rape for which sentence is being 5078
imposed was committed on or after January 2, 2007, and if the 5079
offender also is convicted of or pleads guilty to a specification 5080
of the type described in section 2941.1418 of the Revised Code, it 5081
shall impose an indefinite prison term consisting of a minimum 5082
term of five years and a maximum term of twenty-five years.5083

       (iii) If the attempted rape for which sentence is being 5084
imposed was committed on or after January 2, 2007, and if the 5085
offender also is convicted of or pleads guilty to a specification 5086
of the type described in section 2941.1419 of the Revised Code, it 5087
shall impose an indefinite prison term consisting of a minimum 5088
term of ten years and a maximum of life imprisonment.5089

       (iv) If the attempted rape for which sentence is being 5090
imposed was committed on or after January 2, 2007, and if the 5091
offender also is convicted of or pleads guilty to a specification 5092
of the type described in section 2941.1420 of the Revised Code, it 5093
shall impose an indefinite prison term consisting of a minimum 5094
term of fifteen years and a maximum of life imprisonment.5095

       (4) For any offense for which the sentence is being imposed, 5096
if the offender previously has been convicted of or pleaded guilty 5097
to a violent sex offense and also to a sexually violent predator 5098
specification that was included in the indictment, count in the 5099
indictment, or information charging that offense, or previously 5100
has been convicted of or pleaded guilty to a designated homicide, 5101
assault, or kidnapping offense and also to both a sexual 5102
motivation specification and a sexually violent predator 5103
specification that were included in the indictment, count in the 5104
indictment, or information charging that offense, it shall impose 5105
upon the offender a term of life imprisonment without parole.5106

       (B)(1) Notwithstanding section 2929.13, division (A) or (D) 5107
of section 2929.14, or another section of the Revised Code other 5108
than division (B) of section 2907.02 or divisions (B) and (C) of 5109
section 2929.14 of the Revised Code that authorizes or requires a 5110
specified prison term or a mandatory prison term for a person who 5111
is convicted of or pleads guilty to a felony or that specifies the 5112
manner and place of service of a prison term or term of 5113
imprisonment, if a person is convicted of or pleads guilty to a 5114
violation of division (A)(1)(b) of section 2907.02 of the Revised 5115
Code committed on or after January 2, 2007, if division (A) of 5116
this section does not apply regarding the person, and if the court 5117
does not impose a sentence of life without parole when authorized 5118
pursuant to division (B) of section 2907.02 of the Revised Code, 5119
the court shall impose upon the person an indefinite prison term 5120
consisting of one of the following:5121

        (a) Except as otherwise required in division (B)(1)(b) or (c) 5122
of this section, a minimum term of ten years and a maximum term of 5123
life imprisonment.5124

       (b) If the victim was less than ten years of age, a minimum 5125
term of fifteen years and a maximum of life imprisonment.5126

       (c) If the offender purposely compels the victim to submit by 5127
force or threat of force, or if the offender previously has been 5128
convicted of or pleaded guilty to violating division (A)(1)(b) of 5129
section 2907.02 of the Revised Code or to violating an existing or 5130
former law of this state, another state, or the United States that 5131
is substantially similar to division (A)(1)(b) of that section, or 5132
if the offender during or immediately after the commission of the 5133
offense caused serious physical harm to the victim, a minimum term 5134
of twenty-five years and a maximum of life imprisonment.5135

       (2) Notwithstanding section 2929.13, division (A) or (D) of 5136
section 2929.14, or another section of the Revised Code other than 5137
divisions (B) and (C) of section 2929.14 of the Revised Code that 5138
authorizes or requires a specified prison term or a mandatory 5139
prison term for a person who is convicted of or pleads guilty to a 5140
felony or that specifies the manner and place of service of a 5141
prison term or term of imprisonment and except as otherwise 5142
provided in division (B) of section 2907.02 of the Revised Code, 5143
if a person is convicted of or pleads guilty to attempted rape 5144
committed on or after January 2, 2007, and if division (A) of this 5145
section does not apply regarding the person, the court shall 5146
impose upon the person an indefinite prison term consisting of one 5147
of the following:5148

       (a) If the person also is convicted of or pleads guilty to a 5149
specification of the type described in section 2941.1418 of the 5150
Revised Code, the court shall impose upon the person an indefinite 5151
prison term consisting of a minimum term of five years and a 5152
maximum term of twenty-five years.5153

       (b) If the person also is convicted of or pleads guilty to a 5154
specification of the type described in section 2941.1419 of the 5155
Revised Code, the court shall impose upon the person an indefinite 5156
prison term consisting of a minimum term of ten years and a 5157
maximum term of life imprisonment.5158

       (c) If the person also is convicted of or pleads guilty to a 5159
specification of the type described in section 2941.1420 of the 5160
Revised Code, the court shall impose upon the person an indefinite 5161
prison term consisting of a minimum term of fifteen years and a 5162
maximum term of life imprisonment.5163

       (3) Notwithstanding section 2929.13, division (A) or (D) of 5164
section 2929.14, or another section of the Revised Code other than 5165
divisions (B) and (C) of section 2929.14 of the Revised Code that 5166
authorizes or requires a specified prison term or a mandatory 5167
prison term for a person who is convicted of or pleads guilty to a 5168
felony or that specifies the manner and place of service of a 5169
prison term or term of imprisonment, if a person is convicted of 5170
or pleads guilty to an offense described in division (B)(3)(a), 5171
(b), (c), or (d) of this section committed on or after January 1, 5172
2008, if the person also is convicted of or pleads guilty to a 5173
sexual motivation specification that was included in the 5174
indictment, count in the indictment, or information charging that 5175
offense, and if division (A) of this section does not apply 5176
regarding the person, the court shall impose upon the person an 5177
indefinite prison term consisting of one of the following:5178

       (a) An indefinite prison term consisting of a minimum of ten 5179
years and a maximum term of life imprisonment if the offense for 5180
which the sentence is being imposed is kidnapping, the victim of 5181
the offense is less than thirteen years of age, and the offender 5182
released the victim in a safe place unharmed;5183

       (b) An indefinite prison term consisting of a minimum of 5184
fifteen years and a maximum term of life imprisonment if the 5185
offense for which the sentence is being imposed is kidnapping when 5186
the victim of the offense is less than thirteen years of age and 5187
division (B)(3)(a) of this section does not apply;5188

       (c) An indefinite term consisting of a minimum of thirty 5189
years and a maximum term of life imprisonment if the offense for 5190
which the sentence is being imposed is aggravated murder, when the 5191
victim of the offense is less than thirteen years of age, a 5192
sentence of death or life imprisonment without parole is not 5193
imposed for the offense, and division (A)(2)(b)(ii) of section 5194
2929.022, division (A)(1)(e), (C)(1)(a)(v), (C)(2)(a)(ii), 5195
(D)(2)(b), (D)(3)(a)(iv), or (E)(1)(d) of section 2929.03, or 5196
division (A) or (B)(C) of section 2929.062929.02 of the Revised 5197
Code requires that the sentence for the offense be imposed 5198
pursuant to this division;5199

       (d) An indefinite prison term consisting of a minimum of 5200
thirty years and a maximum term of life imprisonment if the 5201
offense for which the sentence is being imposed is murder when the 5202
victim of the offense is less than thirteen years of age.5203

       (C)(1) If the offender is sentenced to a prison term pursuant 5204
to division (A)(3), (B)(1)(a), (b), or (c), (B)(2)(a), (b), or 5205
(c), or (B)(3)(a), (b), (c), or (d) of this section, the parole 5206
board shall have control over the offender's service of the term 5207
during the entire term unless the parole board terminates its 5208
control in accordance with section 2971.04 of the Revised Code.5209

       (2) Except as provided in division (C)(3) of this section, an 5210
offender sentenced to a prison term or term of life imprisonment 5211
without parole pursuant to division (A) of this section shall 5212
serve the entire prison term or term of life imprisonment in a 5213
state correctional institution. The offender is not eligible for 5214
judicial release under section 2929.20 of the Revised Code.5215

       (3) For a prison term imposed pursuant to division (A)(3), 5216
(B)(1)(a), (b), or (c), (B)(2)(a), (b), or (c), or (B)(3)(a), (b), 5217
(c), or (d) of this section, the court, in accordance with section 5218
2971.05 of the Revised Code, may terminate the prison term or 5219
modify the requirement that the offender serve the entire term in 5220
a state correctional institution if all of the following apply:5221

       (a) The offender has served at least the minimum term imposed 5222
as part of that prison term.5223

       (b) The parole board, pursuant to section 2971.04 of the 5224
Revised Code, has terminated its control over the offender's 5225
service of that prison term.5226

       (c) The court has held a hearing and found, by clear and 5227
convincing evidence, one of the following:5228

       (i) In the case of termination of the prison term, that the 5229
offender is unlikely to commit a sexually violent offense in the 5230
future;5231

       (ii) In the case of modification of the requirement, that the 5232
offender does not represent a substantial risk of physical harm to 5233
others.5234

       (4) An offender who has been sentenced to a term of life 5235
imprisonment without parole pursuant to division (A)(1), (2), or 5236
(4) of this section shall not be released from the term of life 5237
imprisonment or be permitted to serve a portion of it in a place 5238
other than a state correctional institution.5239

       (D) If a court sentences an offender to a prison term or term 5240
of life imprisonment without parole pursuant to division (A) of 5241
this section and the court also imposes on the offender one or 5242
more additional prison terms pursuant to division (B) of section 5243
2929.14 of the Revised Code, all of the additional prison terms 5244
shall be served consecutively with, and prior to, the prison term 5245
or term of life imprisonment without parole imposed upon the 5246
offender pursuant to division (A) of this section.5247

       (E) If the offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to two 5248
or more offenses for which a prison term or term of life 5249
imprisonment without parole is required to be imposed pursuant to 5250
division (A) of this section, divisions (A) to (D) of this section 5251
shall be applied for each offense. All minimum terms imposed upon 5252
the offender pursuant to division (A)(3) or (B) of this section 5253
for those offenses shall be aggregated and served consecutively, 5254
as if they were a single minimum term imposed under that division.5255

       (F)(1) If an offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to a 5256
violent sex offense and also is convicted of or pleads guilty to a 5257
sexually violent predator specification that was included in the 5258
indictment, count in the indictment, or information charging that 5259
offense, or is convicted of or pleads guilty to a designated 5260
homicide, assault, or kidnapping offense and also is convicted of 5261
or pleads guilty to both a sexual motivation specification and a 5262
sexually violent predator specification that were included in the 5263
indictment, count in the indictment, or information charging that 5264
offense, the conviction of or plea of guilty to the offense and 5265
the sexually violent predator specification automatically 5266
classifies the offender as a tier III sex offender/child-victim 5267
offender for purposes of Chapter 2950. of the Revised Code. 5268

       (2) If an offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to 5269
committing on or after January 2, 2007, a violation of division 5270
(A)(1)(b) of section 2907.02 of the Revised Code and either the 5271
offender is sentenced under section 2971.03 of the Revised Code or 5272
a sentence of life without parole is imposed under division (B) of 5273
section 2907.02 of the Revised Code, the conviction of or plea of 5274
guilty to the offense automatically classifies the offender as a 5275
tier III sex offender/child-victim offender for purposes of 5276
Chapter 2950. of the Revised Code. 5277

       (3) If a person is convicted of or pleads guilty to 5278
committing on or after January 2, 2007, attempted rape and also is 5279
convicted of or pleads guilty to a specification of the type 5280
described in section 2941.1418, 2941.1419, or 2941.1420 of the 5281
Revised Code, the conviction of or plea of guilty to the offense 5282
and the specification automatically classify the offender as a 5283
tier III sex offender/child-victim offender for purposes of 5284
Chapter 2950. of the Revised Code. 5285

       (4) If a person is convicted of or pleads guilty to one of 5286
the offenses described in division (B)(3)(a), (b), (c), or (d) of 5287
this section and a sexual motivation specification related to the 5288
offense and the victim of the offense is less than thirteen years 5289
of age, the conviction of or plea of guilty to the offense 5290
automatically classifies the offender as a tier III sex 5291
offender/child-victim offender for purposes of Chapter 2950. of 5292
the Revised Code.5293

       Sec. 2971.07.  (A) This chapter does not apply to any 5294
offender unless the offender is one of the following:5295

       (1) The offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to a 5296
violent sex offense and also is convicted of or pleads guilty to a 5297
sexually violent predator specification that was included in the 5298
indictment, count in the indictment, or information charging that 5299
offense.5300

       (2) The offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to a 5301
designated homicide, assault, or kidnapping offense and also is 5302
convicted of or pleads guilty to both a sexual motivation 5303
specification and a sexually violent predator specification that 5304
were included in the indictment, count in the indictment, or 5305
information charging that offense.5306

       (3) The offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to a 5307
violation of division (A)(1)(b) of section 2907.02 of the Revised 5308
Code committed on or after January 2, 2007, and the court does not 5309
sentence the offender to a term of life without parole pursuant to 5310
division (B) of section 2907.02 of the Revised Code or division 5311
(B) of that section prohibits the court from sentencing the 5312
offender pursuant to section 2971.03 of the Revised Code.5313

       (4) The offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to 5314
attempted rape committed on or after January 2, 2007, and also is 5315
convicted of or pleads guilty to a specification of the type 5316
described in section 2941.1418, 2941.1419, or 2941.1420 of the 5317
Revised Code.5318

       (5) The offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to a 5319
violation of section 2905.01 of the Revised Code and also is 5320
convicted of or pleads guilty to a sexual motivation specification 5321
that was included in the indictment, count in the indictment, or 5322
information charging that offense, and that section requires a 5323
court to sentence the offender pursuant to section 2971.03 of the 5324
Revised Code.5325

       (6) The offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to 5326
aggravated murder and also is convicted of or pleads guilty to a 5327
sexual motivation specification that was included in the 5328
indictment, count in the indictment, or information charging that 5329
offense, and division (A)(2)(b)(ii) of section 2929.022, division 5330
(A)(1)(e), (C)(1)(a)(v), (C)(2)(a)(ii), (D)(2)(b), (D)(3)(a)(iv), 5331
or (E)(1)(d) of section 2929.03, or division (A) or (B)(C) of 5332
section 2929.062929.02 of the Revised Code requires a court to 5333
sentence the offender pursuant to division (B)(3) of section 5334
2971.03 of the Revised Code.5335

        (7) The offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to murder 5336
and also is convicted of or pleads guilty to a sexual motivation 5337
specification that was included in the indictment, count in the 5338
indictment, or information charging that offense, and division 5339
(B)(2)(C) of section 2929.02 of the Revised Code requires a court 5340
to sentence the offender pursuant to section 2971.03 of the 5341
Revised Code.5342

       (B) This chapter does not limit or affect a court in imposing 5343
upon an offender described in divisions (A)(1) to (9) of this 5344
section any financial sanction under section 2929.18 or any other 5345
section of the Revised Code, or, except as specifically provided 5346
in this chapter, any other sanction that is authorized or required 5347
for the offense or violation by any other provision of law.5348

       (C) If an offender is sentenced to a prison term under 5349
division (A)(3), (B)(1)(a), (b), or (c), (B)(2)(a), (b), or (c), 5350
or (B)(3)(a), (b), (c), or (d) of section 2971.03 of the Revised 5351
Code and if, pursuant to section 2971.05 of the Revised Code, the 5352
court modifies the requirement that the offender serve the entire 5353
prison term in a state correctional institution or places the 5354
offender on conditional release that involves the placement of the 5355
offender under the supervision of the adult parole authority, 5356
authorized field officers of the authority who are engaged within 5357
the scope of their supervisory duties or responsibilities may 5358
search, with or without a warrant, the person of the offender, the 5359
place of residence of the offender, and a motor vehicle, another 5360
item of tangible or intangible personal property, or any other 5361
real property in which the offender has the express or implied 5362
permission of a person with a right, title, or interest to use, 5363
occupy, or possess if the field officer has reasonable grounds to 5364
believe that the offender is not abiding by the law or otherwise 5365
is not complying with the terms and conditions of the offender's 5366
modification or release. The authority shall provide each offender 5367
with a written notice that informs the offender that authorized 5368
field officers of the authority who are engaged within the scope 5369
of their supervisory duties or responsibilities may conduct those 5370
types of searches during the period of the modification or release 5371
if they have reasonable grounds to believe that the offender is 5372
not abiding by the law or otherwise is not complying with the 5373
terms and conditions of the offender's modification or release.5374

       Sec. 5120.113.  (A) For each inmate committed to the 5375
department of rehabilitation and correction, except as provided in 5376
division (B) of this section, the department shall prepare a 5377
written reentry plan for the inmate to help guide the inmate's 5378
rehabilitation program during imprisonment, to assist in the 5379
inmate's reentry into the community, and to assess the inmate's 5380
needs upon release.5381

       (B) Division (A) of this section does not apply to an inmate 5382
who has been sentenced to life imprisonment without parole or who 5383
has been sentenced to death. Division (A) of this section does not 5384
apply to any inmate who is expected to be imprisoned for thirty 5385
days or less, but the department may prepare a written reentry 5386
plan of the type described in that division if the department 5387
determines that the plan is needed.5388

       (C) The department may collect, if available, any social and 5389
other information that will aid in the preparation of reentry 5390
plans under this section.5391

       (D) In the event the department does not prepare a written 5392
reentry plan as specified in division (A) of this section, or 5393
makes a decision to not prepare a written reentry plan under 5394
division (B) of this section or to not collect information under 5395
division (C) of this section, that fact does not give rise to a 5396
claim for damages against the state, the department, the director 5397
of the department, or any employee of the department.5398

       Sec. 5120.61.  (A)(1) Not later than ninety days after 5399
January 1, 1997, the department of rehabilitation and correction 5400
shall adopt standards that it will use under this section to 5401
assess the following criminal offenders and may periodically 5402
revise the standards:5403

       (a) A criminal offender who is convicted of or pleads guilty 5404
to a violent sex offense or designated homicide, assault, or 5405
kidnapping offense and is adjudicated a sexually violent predator 5406
in relation to that offense;5407

       (b) A criminal offender who is convicted of or pleads guilty 5408
to a violation of division (A)(1)(b) of section 2907.02 of the 5409
Revised Code committed on or after January 2, 2007, and either who 5410
is sentenced under section 2971.03 of the Revised Code or upon 5411
whom a sentence of life without parole is imposed under division 5412
(B) of section 2907.02 of the Revised Code;5413

       (c) A criminal offender who is convicted of or pleads guilty 5414
to attempted rape committed on or after January 2, 2007, and a 5415
specification of the type described in section 2941.1418, 5416
2941.1419, or 2941.1420 of the Revised Code;5417

       (d) A criminal offender who is convicted of or pleads guilty 5418
to a violation of section 2905.01 of the Revised Code and also is 5419
convicted of or pleads guilty to a sexual motivation specification 5420
that was included in the indictment, count in the indictment, or 5421
information charging that offense, and who is sentenced pursuant 5422
to section 2971.03 of the Revised Code;5423

       (e) A criminal offender who is convicted of or pleads guilty 5424
to aggravated murder and also is convicted of or pleads guilty to 5425
a sexual motivation specification that was included in the 5426
indictment, count in the indictment, or information charging that 5427
offense, and who pursuant to division (A)(2)(b)(ii) of section 5428
2929.022, division (A)(1)(e), (C)(1)(a)(v), (C)(2)(a)(ii), 5429
(D)(2)(b), (D)(3)(a)(iv), or (E)(1)(d) of section 2929.03, or 5430
division (A) or (B)(C) of section 2929.062929.02 of the Revised 5431
Code is sentenced pursuant to division (B)(3) of section 2971.03 5432
of the Revised Code;5433

       (f) A criminal offender who is convicted of or pleads guilty 5434
to murder and also is convicted of or pleads guilty to a sexual 5435
motivation specification that was included in the indictment, 5436
count in the indictment, or information charging that offense, and 5437
who pursuant to division (B)(2)(C)(1) of section 2929.02 of the 5438
Revised Code is sentenced pursuant to section 2971.03 of the 5439
Revised Code. 5440

       (2) When the department is requested by the parole board or 5441
the court to provide a risk assessment report of the offender 5442
under section 2971.04 or 2971.05 of the Revised Code, it shall 5443
assess the offender and complete the assessment as soon as 5444
possible after the offender has commenced serving the prison term 5445
or term of life imprisonment without parole imposed under division 5446
(A), (B)(1)(a), (b), or (c), (B)(2)(a), (b), or (c), or (B)(3)(a), 5447
(b), (c), or (d) of section 2971.03 of the Revised Code. 5448
Thereafter, the department shall update a risk assessment report 5449
pertaining to an offender as follows:5450

       (a) Periodically, in the discretion of the department, 5451
provided that each report shall be updated no later than two years 5452
after its initial preparation or most recent update;5453

       (b) Upon the request of the parole board for use in 5454
determining pursuant to section 2971.04 of the Revised Code 5455
whether it should terminate its control over an offender's service 5456
of a prison term imposed upon the offender under division (A)(3), 5457
(B)(1)(a), (b), or (c), (B)(2)(a), (b), or (c), or (B)(3)(a), (b), 5458
(c), or (d) of section 2971.03 of the Revised Code;5459

       (c) Upon the request of the court.5460

       (3) After the department of rehabilitation and correction 5461
assesses an offender pursuant to division (A)(2) of this section, 5462
it shall prepare a report that contains its risk assessment for 5463
the offender or, if a risk assessment report previously has been 5464
prepared, it shall update the risk assessment report.5465

       (4) The department of rehabilitation and correction shall 5466
provide each risk assessment report that it prepares or updates 5467
pursuant to this section regarding an offender to all of the 5468
following:5469

       (a) The parole board for its use in determining pursuant to 5470
section 2971.04 of the Revised Code whether it should terminate 5471
its control over an offender's service of a prison term imposed 5472
upon the offender under division (A)(3), (B)(1)(a), (b), or (c), 5473
(B)(2)(a), (b), or (c), or (B)(3)(a), (b), (c), or (d) of section 5474
2971.03 of the Revised Code, if the parole board has not 5475
terminated its control over the offender;5476

       (b) The court for use in determining, pursuant to section 5477
2971.05 of the Revised Code, whether to modify the requirement 5478
that the offender serve the entire prison term imposed upon the 5479
offender under division (A)(3), (B)(1)(a), (b), or (c), (B)(2)(a), 5480
(b), or (c), or (B)(3)(a), (b), (c), or (d) of section 2971.03 of 5481
the Revised Code in a state correctional institution, whether to 5482
revise any modification previously made, or whether to terminate 5483
the prison term;5484

       (c) The prosecuting attorney who prosecuted the case, or the 5485
successor in office to that prosecuting attorney;5486

       (d) The offender.5487

       (B) When the department of rehabilitation and correction 5488
provides a risk assessment report regarding an offender to the 5489
parole board or court pursuant to division (A)(4)(a) or (b) of 5490
this section, the department, prior to the parole board's or 5491
court's hearing, also shall provide to the offender or to the 5492
offender's attorney of record a copy of the report and a copy of 5493
any other relevant documents the department possesses regarding 5494
the offender that the department does not consider to be 5495
confidential.5496

       (C) As used in this section:5497

        (1) "Adjudicated a sexually violent predator" has the same 5498
meaning as in section 2929.01 of the Revised Code, and a person is 5499
"adjudicated a sexually violent predator" in the same manner and 5500
the same circumstances as are described in that section.5501

        (2) "Designated homicide, assault, or kidnapping offense" and 5502
"violent sex offense" have the same meanings as in section 2971.01 5503
of the Revised Code.5504

       Sec. 5919.16.  (A) Commissioned and warrant officers in the 5505
Ohio national guard shall be discharged by the adjutant general 5506
upon either of the following:5507

       (1) The officer's resignation;5508

       (2) Approval of a board's recommendation for withdrawal of 5509
federal recognition by the chief of the national guard bureau.5510

       (B) An officer also may be discharged under any of the 5511
following circumstances:5512

       (1) Pursuant to other federal regulations;5513

       (2) If absent without leave for three months, upon 5514
recommendation of an efficiency board;5515

       (3) Pursuant to sentence by court-martial;5516

       (4) If the officer has been convicted of a crime classified 5517
as a felony as described in division (C) or (D) or (E) of section 5518
2901.02 of the Revised Code.5519

       Section 2.  That existing sections 120.03, 120.06, 120.14, 5520
120.16, 120.18, 120.24, 120.26, 120.28, 120.33, 120.34, 1901.183, 5521
2152.13, 2152.67, 2301.20, 2307.60, 2313.37, 2701.07, 2743.51, 5522
2901.02, 2909.24, 2929.02, 2929.13, 2929.14, 2941.021, 2941.14, 5523
2941.148, 2941.401, 2941.43, 2941.51, 2945.06, 2945.21, 2945.25, 5524
2945.33, 2945.38, 2949.02, 2949.03, 2953.02, 2953.07, 2953.08, 5525
2953.09, 2953.10, 2953.21, 2953.23, 2953.71, 2953.72, 2953.81, 5526
2967.05, 2967.13, 2967.193, 2971.03, 2971.07, 5120.113, 5120.61, 5527
and 5919.16 and sections 109.97, 120.35, 2929.021, 2929.022, 5528
2929.023, 2929.024, 2929.03, 2929.04, 2929.05, 2929.06, 2947.08, 5529
2949.21, 2949.22, 2949.24, 2949.25, 2949.26, 2949.27, 2949.28, 5530
2949.29, 2949.31, and 2967.08 of the Revised Code are hereby 5531
repealed.5532

       Section 3. (A) An offender whose sentence of death has been 5533
set aside, nullified, or vacated pursuant to section 2929.06 of 5534
the Revised Code as it existed immediately before the effective 5535
date of this act but who has not been resentenced under that 5536
section as of the effective date of this act shall be resentenced 5537
in accordance with that section as it existed immediately before 5538
the effective date of this act.5539

       (B) An offender who was sentenced to death before the 5540
effective date of this act shall have the same right to 5541
postconviction DNA testing as the offender had under sections 5542
2953.71 to 2953.81 of the Revised Code as they existed immediately 5543
before the effective date of this act or as they may hereafter be 5544
amended.5545

       (C) All reports and payments relating to capital cases that 5546
were required to be made under any provision of Chapter 120. or 5547
section 109.97 of the Revised Code as that provision existed 5548
immediately before the effective date of this act shall be made 5549
for the current calendar or fiscal year, as applicable, in 5550
accordance with that provision as it existed immediately before 5551
the effective date of this act.5552

       Section 4. This act is hereby declared to be an emergency 5553
measure necessary for the immediate preservation of the public 5554
peace, health, and safety. The reason for such necessity is to 5555
preserve life by preventing the execution of death sentences 5556
imposed before the effective date of this act but not yet carried 5557
out. Therefore, this act shall go into immediate effect. 5558

       Section 5.  Section 2953.07 of the Revised Code is presented 5559
in this act as a composite of the section as amended by both Am. 5560
Sub. S.B. 2 and Am. Sub. S.B. 4 of the 121st General Assembly. The 5561
General Assembly, applying the principle stated in division (B) of 5562
section 1.52 of the Revised Code that amendments are to be 5563
harmonized if reasonably capable of simultaneous operation, finds 5564
that the composites are the resulting versions of these sections 5565
in effect prior to the effective dates of the sections as 5566
presented in this act.5567