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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to services for persons who are deaf or hard of hearing and |
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certification requirements for interpreters for persons who are |
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deaf or hard of hearing; providing an administrative penalty; |
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requiring a fee and changing the rate of a fee; requiring an |
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occupational certification. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Chapter 81, Human Resources Code, is amended by |
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designating Sections 81.001, 81.0055, 81.006, 81.013, 81.015, |
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81.016, 81.017, 81.019, 81.020, and 81.021, as amended by S.B. No. |
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219, Acts of the 84th Legislature, Regular Session, 2015, as |
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Subchapter A and adding a heading to that subchapter to read as |
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follows: |
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SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS; POWERS AND DUTIES |
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SECTION 2. Sections 81.006(a) and (b), Human Resources |
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Code, as amended by S.B. No. 219, Acts of the 84th Legislature, |
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Regular Session, 2015, are amended to read as follows: |
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(a) The department shall: |
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(1) develop and implement a statewide program of |
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advocacy and education to ensure continuity of services to persons |
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who are deaf, deaf-blind, or hard of hearing; |
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(2) provide direct services to persons who are deaf or |
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hard of hearing, including communication access, information and |
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referral services, advocacy services, services to elderly persons |
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who are deaf or hard of hearing, and training in accessing basic |
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life skills; |
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(3) work to ensure more effective coordination and |
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cooperation among public and nonprofit organizations providing |
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social and educational services to individuals who are deaf or hard |
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of hearing; |
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(4) maintain a registry of available certified |
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[qualified] interpreters for persons who are deaf or hard of |
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hearing by updating the registry at least quarterly and making the |
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registry available to interested persons at cost; |
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(5) establish a system to approve and provide courses |
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and workshops for the instruction and continuing education of |
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interpreters for persons who are deaf or hard of hearing; |
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(6) assist institutions of higher education that have |
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or are initiating training programs for interpreters for persons |
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who are deaf or hard of hearing; |
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(6-a) develop guidelines for the curricula for the |
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programs described by Subdivision (6) to promote uniformity of the |
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skills taught within those programs; |
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(7) with the assistance of the Texas Higher Education |
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Coordinating Board, develop standards for evaluation of the |
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programs described by Subdivision (6); and |
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(8) develop guidelines and requirements to clarify the |
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circumstances under which interpreters certified by the department |
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are qualified to interpret effectively, accurately, and |
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impartially, both receptively and expressively, using any |
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necessary specialized vocabulary. |
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(b) The department may: |
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(1) appoint one or more advisory committees to consult |
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with and advise the department under this chapter; |
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(2) collect training fees and accept gifts, grants, |
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and donations of money, personal property, or real property for use |
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in expanding and improving services to persons of this state who are |
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deaf or hard of hearing; |
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(3) contract with or provide grants to agencies, |
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organizations, or individuals as necessary to implement this |
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chapter; |
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(4) collect a reasonable fee from interpreters for |
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training to defray the cost of conducting the training; |
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(5) develop guidelines and requirements for |
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trilingual interpreter certification [services]; and |
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(6) provide training programs for persons certified as |
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[who provide] trilingual interpreters [interpreter services]. |
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SECTION 3. Chapter 81, Human Resources Code, is amended by |
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adding Subchapter B to read as follows: |
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SUBCHAPTER B. SERVICES FOR PERSONS WHO ARE DEAF OR HARD OF HEARING |
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Sec. 81.051. APPLICABILITY OF SUBCHAPTER TO COURT |
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INTERPRETERS. The provisions of this subchapter apply to a court |
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interpreter to the same extent that the provisions apply to any |
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other interpreter and are in addition to the requirements of |
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Chapter 57, Government Code. |
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SECTION 4. Section 81.007, Human Resources Code, as amended |
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by S.B. No. 219, Acts of the 84th Legislature, Regular Session, |
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2015, is transferred to Subchapter B, Chapter 81, Human Resources |
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Code, as added by this Act, redesignated as Section 81.052, Human |
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Resources Code, and amended to read as follows: |
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Sec. 81.052 [81.007]. INTERPRETER CERTIFICATION PROGRAM |
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[BOARD FOR EVALUATION OF INTERPRETERS]. (a) The department shall |
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[may] establish a program in accordance with this subchapter |
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[section] for the certification of interpreters who have reached |
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varying levels of proficiency in communication skills necessary to |
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facilitate communication between persons who are deaf or hard of |
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hearing and persons who are not deaf or hard of hearing. |
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(b) The department shall appoint an advisory board of seven |
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persons to assist in administering the interpreter certification |
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program. A board member may not receive compensation, but is |
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entitled to reimbursement of the travel expenses incurred by the |
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member while conducting the business of the board, as provided in |
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the General Appropriations Act. |
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(c) The board shall develop, subject to the department's |
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approval, and the executive commissioner shall adopt |
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qualifications for each of several levels of certification based on |
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proficiency. The board shall evaluate and certify interpreters |
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using these qualifications. |
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(d) A qualified board member may serve as an evaluator under |
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Subsection (c), and the department shall compensate the board |
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member for services performed as an evaluator. |
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(e) The executive commissioner by rule shall set and the |
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department shall collect fees for written and performance |
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examinations, for annual certificate renewal, and for |
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recertification. The fees must be in an amount sufficient to defray |
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[recover] the costs of the certification program. |
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(f) The department may waive any prerequisite to obtaining a |
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certificate for an applicant after reviewing the applicant's |
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credentials and determining that the applicant holds a license or |
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certificate issued by another jurisdiction that has licensing or |
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certification requirements substantially equivalent to the |
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certification requirements [those] of this state. |
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(g) The executive commissioner by rule may adopt a system |
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under which certificates are valid for a five-year period, subject |
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to the certificate holder's payment of an annual certificate |
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renewal fee. After expiration of the five-year period, an |
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interpreter must be recertified by the department. The department |
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may recertify an interpreter who: |
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(1) receives specified continuing education credits; |
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or |
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(2) achieves an adequate score on a specified |
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examination. |
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(h) The executive commissioner shall adopt rules specifying |
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the grounds for denying, suspending, or revoking an interpreter's |
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certificate. |
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(i) The department shall determine the frequency for |
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conducting the interpreter examinations. The department shall |
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conduct the interpreter examinations: |
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(1) in a space that can be obtained free of charge; or |
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(2) at a facility selected in compliance with Section |
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2113.106, Government Code. |
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(k) The department shall compensate an evaluator based on a |
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fee schedule as determined by department rule. |
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(l) The department shall recognize, prepare, or administer |
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continuing education programs for its certificate holders. A |
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certificate holder must participate in the programs to the extent |
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required by the department to keep the person's certificate. |
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(m) A person who holds an interpreter's license or |
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certificate issued by another jurisdiction, including a foreign |
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country, or an entity recognized by the department to have |
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licensing or certification requirements substantially equivalent |
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to the certification requirements of this subchapter may obtain a |
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comparable certificate, as determined by the department, without an |
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examination. The person shall pay to the department a fee for the |
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certificate in an amount determined by the executive commissioner |
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by rule. |
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SECTION 5. Section 81.0071, Human Resources Code, as |
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amended by S.B. No. 219, Acts of the 84th Legislature, Regular |
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Session, 2015, is transferred to Subchapter B, Chapter 81, Human |
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Resources Code, as added by this Act, redesignated as Section |
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81.053, Human Resources Code, and amended to read as follows: |
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Sec. 81.053 [81.0071]. EXAMINATION RESULTS. (a) Not later |
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than the 60th day after the date on which a certification |
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examination is administered under this subchapter [chapter], the |
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department shall notify each examinee of the results of the |
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examination. However, if an examination is graded or reviewed by a |
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national testing service, the department shall notify examinees of |
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the results of the examination not later than the 14th day after the |
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date on which the department receives the results from the testing |
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service. If the notice of the examination results will be delayed |
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for longer than 90 days after the examination date, the department |
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shall notify each examinee of the reason for the delay before the |
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90th day. |
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(c) The department may require a testing service to notify a |
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person of the results of the person's examination. |
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SECTION 6. Section 81.0072, Human Resources Code, as |
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amended by S.B. No. 219, Acts of the 84th Legislature, Regular |
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Session, 2015, is transferred to Subchapter B, Chapter 81, Human |
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Resources Code, as added by this Act, redesignated as Section |
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81.054, Human Resources Code, and amended to read as follows: |
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Sec. 81.054 [81.0072]. REVOCATION OR SUSPENSION OF |
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CERTIFICATE. (a) The department[, based on the recommendation of
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the Board for Evaluation of Interpreters,] may revoke or suspend a |
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certificate or place a certificate holder on probation for a |
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violation of a statute, rule, or policy of the department. If a |
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certificate holder is placed on probation, the department may |
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require the practitioner: |
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(1) to report regularly to the department on matters |
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that are the basis of the probation; |
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(2) to limit practice to those areas prescribed by the |
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department; or |
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(3) to continue or renew professional education until |
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a satisfactory degree of skill has been attained in those areas that |
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are the basis of the probation. |
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(b) If the department proposes to suspend or revoke a |
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certificate or place a certificate holder on probation, the |
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certificate holder is entitled to a hearing before the department |
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or a hearings officer appointed by the department. All final |
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decisions to suspend or revoke a certificate or place a certificate |
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holder on probation shall be made by the department. |
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SECTION 7. Section 81.0073, Human Resources Code, as |
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amended by S.B. No. 219, Acts of the 84th Legislature, Regular |
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Session, 2015, is transferred to Subchapter B, Chapter 81, Human |
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Resources Code, as added by this Act, redesignated as Section |
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81.055, Human Resources Code, and amended to read as follows: |
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Sec. 81.055 [81.0073]. CERTIFICATE RENEWAL. (a) A person |
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who is otherwise eligible to renew a certificate may renew an |
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unexpired certificate by paying the required renewal fee to the |
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department before the expiration date of the certificate. A person |
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whose certificate has expired may not engage in activities that |
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require a certificate until the certificate has been renewed. |
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(b) A person whose certificate has been expired for 90 days |
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or less may renew the certificate by paying to the department a |
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renewal fee that is equal to 1-1/2 times the normally required |
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renewal fee. |
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(c) A person whose certificate has been expired for more |
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than 90 days but less than one year may renew the certificate by |
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paying to the department a renewal fee that is equal to two times |
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the normally required renewal fee. |
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(d) A person whose certificate has been expired for one year |
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or more may not renew the certificate. The person may obtain a new |
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certificate by complying with the requirements and procedures, |
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including the examination requirements, for obtaining an original |
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certificate. |
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(e) [A person who was certified in this state, moved to
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another state, and is currently certified and has been in practice
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in the other state for the two years preceding the date of
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application may obtain a new certificate without reexamination. The
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person must pay to the department a fee that is equal to two times
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the normally required renewal fee for the certificate.
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[(f)] Not later than the 30th day before the date a person's |
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certificate is scheduled to expire, the department shall send |
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written notice of the impending expiration to the person at the |
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person's last known address according to the records of the |
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department. |
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SECTION 8. Section 81.0074, Human Resources Code, as |
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amended by S.B. No. 219, Acts of the 84th Legislature, Regular |
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Session, 2015, is transferred to Subchapter B, Chapter 81, Human |
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Resources Code, as added by this Act, redesignated as Section |
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81.056, Human Resources Code, and amended to read as follows: |
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Sec. 81.056 [81.0074]. PROVISIONAL CERTIFICATE. (a) The |
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department may issue a provisional certificate to an applicant |
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currently licensed or certified in another jurisdiction, including |
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a foreign country, who seeks a certificate in this state and who: |
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(1) has been licensed or certified in good standing as |
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an interpreter for at least two years in another jurisdiction, |
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including a foreign country, that has licensing or certification |
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requirements substantially equivalent to the certification |
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requirements of this subchapter [chapter]; |
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(2) has passed another [a national or other] |
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examination recognized by the department relating to the practice |
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of interpretation for people who are deaf or hard of hearing; and |
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(3) is sponsored by a person certified by the |
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department under this subchapter [chapter] with whom the |
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provisional certificate holder will practice during the time the |
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person holds a provisional certificate. |
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(b) The department may waive the requirement of Subsection |
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(a)(3) for an applicant if the department determines that |
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compliance with that subdivision would be a hardship to the |
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applicant. |
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(c) A provisional certificate is valid until the date the |
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department approves or denies the provisional certificate holder's |
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application for a certificate. The department shall issue a |
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certificate under this subchapter [chapter] to the provisional |
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certificate holder if: |
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(1) the provisional certificate holder is eligible to |
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be certified under Section 81.052(f) [81.007(f)]; or |
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(2) the provisional certificate holder passes the part |
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of the examination under this subchapter [chapter] that relates to |
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the applicant's knowledge and understanding of the laws and rules |
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relating to the practice of interpretation for people who are deaf |
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or hard of hearing in this state, and: |
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(A) the department verifies that the provisional |
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certificate holder meets the academic and experience requirements |
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for a certificate under this subchapter [chapter]; and |
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(B) the provisional certificate holder satisfies |
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any other certification requirements under this subchapter |
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[chapter]. |
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(d) The department must approve or deny a provisional |
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certificate holder's application for a certificate not later than |
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the 180th day after the date the provisional certificate is issued. |
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The department may extend the 180-day period if the results of an |
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examination have not been received by the department before the end |
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of that period. |
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(e) The executive commissioner by rule may establish a fee |
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for provisional certificates in an amount reasonable and necessary |
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to cover the cost of issuing the certificate. |
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SECTION 9. Subchapter B, Chapter 81, Human Resources Code, |
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as added by this Act, is amended by adding Sections 81.057, 81.058, |
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and 81.059 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 81.057. CERTIFICATION REQUIREMENT. (a) A person may |
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not practice, offer or attempt to practice, or hold that person out |
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to be practicing as an interpreter for persons who are deaf or hard |
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of hearing unless the person is certified under this subchapter. |
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(b) The executive commissioner may adopt rules related to |
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the investigation and enforcement of activity prohibited under |
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Subsection (a). |
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(c) This section does not apply to: |
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(1) a person interpreting in religious, |
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family-oriented, or other social activities as authorized by the |
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department; |
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(2) a person interpreting in an emergency situation |
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involving health care services in which an ordinarily prudent |
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physician in the same or similar circumstances might reasonably |
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believe that the delay necessary to obtain a certified interpreter |
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is likely to cause injury or loss to the patient, until such time as |
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the services of a certified interpreter can be obtained; |
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(3) a person enrolled in a course of study leading to a |
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certificate or degree in interpreting, provided that the person is |
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clearly designated as a student, trainee, or intern and that the |
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person engages only in activities and services that constitute a |
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part of a supervised course of study; |
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(4) a person who is not a resident of this state and |
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who is licensed or certified in another jurisdiction or by an entity |
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recognized by the department, if the person provides interpreting |
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services in this state on fewer than 30 days in a calendar year, |
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except that days on which the person provides services relating to a |
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state of disaster declared by the governor do not count toward the |
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30-day limit; |
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(5) a person who engages in video relay interpreting; |
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or |
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(6) a person providing interpreting services in |
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another setting as determined by the department. |
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(d) The department may suspend the certificate of a person |
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who violates a provision of this subchapter or a rule adopted under |
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this subchapter. |
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Sec. 81.058. ADMINISTRATIVE PENALTIES. (a) The department |
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may impose an administrative penalty on a person who violates |
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Section 81.057 or a rule adopted under that section. |
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(b) A penalty imposed under this section may not exceed |
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$5,000 for each violation. Each day a violation continues or occurs |
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is a separate violation for the purpose of imposing a penalty. |
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(c) When imposing a penalty under this section, the |
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department must consider: |
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(1) the seriousness of the violation, including the |
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nature, circumstances, extent, and gravity of the violation; |
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(2) the economic harm caused by the violation; |
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(3) the history of previous violations; |
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(4) the amount necessary to deter a future violation; |
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(5) efforts to correct the violation; and |
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(6) any other consideration that justice may require. |
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(d) The executive commissioner shall adopt rules necessary |
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to implement this section. |
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Sec. 81.059. REINSTATEMENT OF CERTIFICATE AFTER |
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SUSPENSION. The department may reinstate the certificate of a |
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certificate holder whose practice was suspended according to any |
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provision in this subchapter if the certificate holder demonstrates |
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to the department that the certificate holder has remedied the |
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reason for which the certificate was suspended and is capable of |
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resuming practice in compliance with the requirements of this |
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subchapter, all administrative orders entered against the |
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certificate holder, and all rules adopted under this subchapter. |
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SECTION 10. A person is not required to hold a certificate |
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issued under Section 81.052, Human Resources Code, as redesignated |
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and amended by this Act, until June 1, 2017. |
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SECTION 11. The changes in law made by this Act relating to |
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conduct that is grounds for imposition of a disciplinary sanction |
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apply only to conduct that occurs on or after June 1, 2017. Conduct |
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that occurs before that date is governed by the law in effect |
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immediately before the effective date of this Act, and the former |
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law is continued in effect for that purpose. |
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SECTION 12. Not later than September 1, 2016, the executive |
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commissioner of the Health and Human Services Commission shall |
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adopt rules necessary to implement the changes in law made by this |
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Act. |
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SECTION 13. This Act takes effect immediately if it |
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receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each |
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house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. |
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If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate |
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effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2015. |