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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to utilization review requirements for a health care |
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service provided by a network physician or provider. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Subchapter J, Chapter 843, Insurance Code, is |
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amended by adding Section 843.355 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 843.355. UTILIZATION REVIEW FOR PARTICIPATING |
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PHYSICIAN OR PROVIDER PROHIBITED. A health maintenance |
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organization may not require utilization review, including a |
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preauthorization determination that a health care service is |
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medically necessary and appropriate, of a health care service |
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provided to an enrollee by a participating physician or provider. |
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SECTION 2. Subchapter C-1, Chapter 1301, Insurance Code, is |
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amended by adding Section 1301.1345 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 1301.1345. UTILIZATION REVIEW FOR PREFERRED PHYSICIAN |
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OR PROVIDER PROHIBITED. (a) In this section, "utilization review" |
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has the meaning assigned by Section 4201.002. |
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(b) An insurer may not require utilization review, |
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including preauthorization, of a medical care or health care |
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service provided to an insured by a preferred physician or |
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provider. |
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SECTION 3. The heading to Section 1301.135, Insurance Code, |
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is amended to read as follows: |
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Sec. 1301.135. PREAUTHORIZATION OF MEDICAL AND HEALTH CARE |
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SERVICES FOR NONPREFERRED PHYSICIAN OR PROVIDER. |
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SECTION 4. Sections 1301.135(d) and (f), Insurance Code, |
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are amended to read as follows: |
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(d) If [the] proposed medical care or health care services |
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involve inpatient care and the insurer requires preauthorization as |
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a condition of payment of a nonpreferred provider, the insurer |
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shall review the request and issue a length of stay for the |
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admission into a health care facility based on the recommendation |
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of the patient's nonpreferred [physician or health care] provider |
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and the insurer's written medically accepted screening criteria and |
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review procedures. If the proposed medical or health care services |
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are to be provided to a patient who is an inpatient in a health care |
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facility at the time the services are proposed, the insurer shall |
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review the request and issue a determination indicating whether |
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proposed services are preauthorized within 24 hours of the request |
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by the nonpreferred physician or provider. |
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(f) If an insurer has preauthorized medical care or health |
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care services, the insurer may not deny or reduce payment to the |
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nonpreferred physician or health care provider for those services |
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based on medical necessity or appropriateness of care unless the |
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nonpreferred physician or provider has materially misrepresented |
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the proposed medical or health care services or has substantially |
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failed to perform the proposed medical or health care services. |
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SECTION 5. Section 1301.1351(d), Insurance Code, is amended |
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to read as follows: |
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(d) If a requirement or information described by Subsection |
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(a) is licensed, proprietary, or copyrighted material that the |
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insurer has received from a third party with which the insurer has |
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contracted, to comply with a posting requirement described by |
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Subsection (b), the insurer may, instead of making that information |
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publicly available on the insurer's Internet website, provide the |
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material to a nonpreferred [physician or health care] provider who |
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submits a preauthorization request using a nonpublic secured |
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Internet website link or other protected, nonpublic electronic |
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means. |
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SECTION 6. The following provisions of the Insurance Code |
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are repealed: |
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(1) Section 843.348; |
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(2) Section 843.3481; |
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(3) Section 843.3482; |
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(4) Section 843.3483; and |
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(5) Sections 1301.135(a), (b), and (c). |
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SECTION 7. The changes in law made by this Act apply only to |
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a health benefit plan delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed on |
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or after January 1, 2022. A health benefit plan delivered, issued |
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for delivery, or renewed before January 1, 2022, is governed by the |
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law as it existed immediately before the effective date of this Act, |
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and that law is continued in effect for that purpose. |
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SECTION 8. This Act takes effect September 1, 2021. |