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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to the regulation of metal recycling entities; providing |
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penalties. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Section 1956.001(10), Occupations Code, is |
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amended to read as follows: |
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(10) "Regulated metal" means: |
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(A) manhole covers; |
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(B) guardrails; |
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(C) metal cylinders designed to contain |
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compressed air, oxygen, gases, or liquids; |
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(D) beer kegs made from metal other than |
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aluminum; |
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(E) historical markers or cemetery vases, |
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receptacles, or memorials made from metal other than aluminum; |
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(F) unused rebar; |
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(G) street signs; |
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(H) drain gates; |
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(I) safes; |
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(J) communication, transmission, and service |
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wire or cable; |
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(K) condensing or evaporator coils for heating or |
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air conditioning units; |
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(L) utility structures, including the fixtures |
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and hardware; |
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(M) aluminum or stainless steel containers |
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designed to hold propane for fueling forklifts; [and] |
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(N) metal railroad equipment, including tie |
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plates, signal houses, control boxes, signs, signals, traffic |
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devices, traffic control devices, traffic control signals, switch |
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plates, e-clips, and rail tie functions; |
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(O) catalytic converters; |
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(P) backflow valves; and |
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(Q) fire hydrant operating nuts. |
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SECTION 2. Section 1956.032, Occupations Code, is amended |
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to read as follows: |
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Sec. 1956.032. INFORMATION PROVIDED BY SELLER. (a) Except |
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as provided by Subsection (f), a person attempting to sell |
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regulated material to a metal recycling entity shall: |
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(1) display to the metal recycling entity the person's |
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personal identification document; |
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(2) provide to the metal recycling entity the make, |
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model, and license plate number of the motor vehicle used to |
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transport the regulated material; [and] |
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(3) if the regulated material includes insulated wire |
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that has been burned wholly or partly to remove the insulation, |
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display to the metal recycling entity documentation from the fire |
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department of a county, municipality, or other political |
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subdivision stating that the material was salvaged from a fire in |
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that county, municipality, or political subdivision; and |
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(4) either: |
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(A) present written documentation evidencing |
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that the person is the legal owner or is lawfully entitled to sell |
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the regulated material; or |
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(B) sign a written statement provided by the |
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metal recycling entity that the person is the legal owner of or is |
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lawfully entitled to sell the regulated material offered for sale. |
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(b) A person required by a municipality to prepare a signed |
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statement consisting of the information required by Subsection |
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(a)(4) [(a)(3)] may use the statement required by the municipality |
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to comply with Subsection (a)(4) [(a)(3)]. |
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(c) The metal recycling entity or the entity's agent shall |
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visually verify the accuracy of the personal identification |
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document presented by the seller at the time of the purchase of |
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regulated material and make a copy of the document [identification] |
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to be maintained by the entity in the entity's records, except as |
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otherwise provided by Subsection (f). |
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(d) If the personal identification document displayed under |
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Subsection (a) was not issued by this state, the [The] metal |
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recycling entity or the entity's agent shall obtain: |
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(1) a digital or video [for recordkeeping purposes
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may] photograph that accurately depicts the seller's entire face, |
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not including any hat; and |
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(2) a clear and legible fingerprint of an index finger |
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of the seller. |
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(d-1) The metal recycling entity or the entity's agent for |
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recordkeeping purposes may [, and] obtain the name of the seller's |
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employer. |
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(e) The metal recycling entity or the entity's agent for |
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recordkeeping purposes may take a photograph of the motor vehicle |
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of the seller in which the make, model, and license plate number of |
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the motor vehicle are identifiable in lieu of the information |
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required under Subsection (a)(4) [(a)(3)]. |
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(f) The metal recycling entity is not required to make a |
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copy of the identification as required under Subsection (c) or |
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collect the information required under Subsection (a)(4) [(a)(3)] |
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if: |
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(1) the seller signs the written statement as required |
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under Subsection (a)(4) [(a)(3)]; |
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(2) the seller has previously provided the information |
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required under Subsection (a); and |
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(3) the previously provided information has not |
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changed. |
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SECTION 3. Section 1956.033, Occupations Code, is amended |
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to read as follows: |
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Sec. 1956.033. RECORD OF PURCHASE. (a) Each metal recycling |
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entity in this state shall keep an accurate electronic record or an |
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accurate and legible written record of each purchase of regulated |
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material made in the course of the entity's business from an |
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individual [of:
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[(1) copper or brass material;
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[(2) bronze material;
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[(3) aluminum material; or
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[(4) regulated metal]. |
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(b) The record must be in English and include: |
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(1) the place and date of the purchase; |
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(2) the name and address of each individual from whom |
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the regulated material is purchased or obtained; |
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(3) the identifying number of the seller's personal |
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identification document and a copy of the seller's personal |
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identification document as required under Section 1956.032(d); |
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(4) a digital or video photograph that accurately |
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depicts each item of regulated material purchased and a description |
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made in accordance with the custom of the trade of the type and |
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quantity of regulated material purchased; [and] |
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(5) for each transaction listed in this subdivision, |
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if the total amount of the transactions exceeds $100, a digital or |
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video photograph that accurately depicts the seller's motor vehicle |
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and in which the make, model, and license plate number of the |
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vehicle is identifiable: |
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(A) the purchase for which the record is being |
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made; |
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(B) other purchases of regulated material from |
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the seller made on the date of the purchase described by Paragraph |
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(A); and |
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(C) purchases of regulated material from the |
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seller made during the six-day period preceding the date of the |
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purchase described by Paragraph (A); |
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(6) the information required by Section |
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1956.032(a)(4); |
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(7) a copy of the receipt issued to the seller under |
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Section 1956.0331; and |
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(8) as applicable: |
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(A) a copy of the documentation described by |
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Section 1956.032(a)(3); |
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(B) a copy of the photograph described by Section |
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1956.032(d); and |
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(C) a copy of the seller's fingerprint required |
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by Section 1956.032(d) [1956.032(a)(3)]. |
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SECTION 4. Subchapter A-3, Chapter 1956, Occupations Code, |
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is amended by adding Sections 1956.0331 and 1956.0371 to read as |
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follows: |
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Sec. 1956.0331. RECEIPT PROVIDED TO SELLER. A metal |
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recycling entity shall provide to the seller at the time of purchase |
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a receipt for the regulated material purchased. The receipt must |
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include: |
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(1) the date, time, and physical address of the |
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transaction; |
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(2) a description of the type and quantity of the |
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regulated material purchased; |
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(3) the weight of the regulated material purchased; |
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and |
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(4) the total dollar amount of the transaction. |
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Sec. 1956.0371. INSULATED WIRE. A metal recycling entity |
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may not remove any insulation from wire acquired by the entity |
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before the fifth day after the date the entity acquired the wire, |
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excluding weekends and holidays. |
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SECTION 5. Section 1956.038, Occupations Code, is amended |
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to read as follows: |
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Sec. 1956.038. PROHIBITED ACTS. (a) A person may not, |
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with the intent to deceive: |
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(1) display to a metal recycling entity [a false or
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invalid personal identification document] in connection with the |
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person's attempted sale of regulated material: |
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(A) a false or invalid personal identification |
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document; or |
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(B) a personal identification document that was |
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issued to another person; |
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(2) make a false, material statement or representation |
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to a metal recycling entity in connection with: |
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(A) that person's execution of a written |
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statement required by Section 1956.032(a)(4) [1956.032(a)(3)]; or |
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(B) the entity's efforts to obtain the |
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information required under Section 1956.033(b); or |
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(3) display or provide to a metal recycling entity any |
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information required under Section 1956.032 that the person knows |
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is false or invalid. |
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(b) A metal recycling entity may not in any seven-day period |
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pay to an individual seller cash for a purchase of regulated |
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material in an amount that exceeds $100. A metal recycling entity |
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shall pay the amount that exceeds $100 by check or money order |
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mailed to the seller at the physical address provided by the seller. |
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SECTION 6. Section 1956.040, Occupations Code, is amended |
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by adding Subsections (a-1), (a-2), (a-3), (a-4), and (b-1) and |
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amending Subsection (b) to read as follows: |
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(a-1) A person commits an offense if the person knowingly: |
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(1) violates Section 1956.021; or |
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(2) operates a metal recycling entity and does not |
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hold a license or permit required by a county, municipality, or |
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other political subdivision as authorized under Section |
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1956.003(b). |
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(a-2) A person commits an offense if the person knowingly |
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violates Section 1956.034 or 1956.035. |
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(a-3) An offense under Subsection (a-1) is a Class B |
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misdemeanor unless it is shown on trial of the offense that the |
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person has previously been convicted under Subsection (a-1), in |
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which event the offense is a Class A misdemeanor. |
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(a-4) An offense under Subsection (a-2) is a Class B |
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misdemeanor. |
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(b) A person commits an offense if the person knowingly |
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buys: |
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(1) stolen regulated material; or |
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(2) insulated wire that has been burned wholly or |
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partly to remove the insulation, unless the seller of the wire |
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presents to the person documentation from the fire department of a |
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county, municipality, or other political subdivision stating that |
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the material was salvaged from a fire in that county, municipality, |
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or political subdivision. |
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(b-1) An offense under Subsection (b) [this subsection] is a |
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Class A misdemeanor unless it is shown on trial of the offense that |
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the person has previously been convicted under Subsection (b) [this
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subsection], in which event the offense is a state jail felony. |
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SECTION 7. Section 31.03(e), Penal Code, is amended to read |
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as follows: |
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(e) Except as provided by Subsection (f), an offense under |
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this section is: |
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(1) a Class C misdemeanor if the value of the property |
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stolen is less than: |
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(A) $50; or |
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(B) $20 and the defendant obtained the property |
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by issuing or passing a check or similar sight order in a manner |
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described by Section 31.06; |
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(2) a Class B misdemeanor if: |
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(A) the value of the property stolen is: |
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(i) $50 or more but less than $500; or |
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(ii) $20 or more but less than $500 and the |
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defendant obtained the property by issuing or passing a check or |
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similar sight order in a manner described by Section 31.06; |
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(B) the value of the property stolen is less |
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than: |
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(i) $50 and the defendant has previously |
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been convicted of any grade of theft; or |
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(ii) $20, the defendant has previously been |
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convicted of any grade of theft, and the defendant obtained the |
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property by issuing or passing a check or similar sight order in a |
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manner described by Section 31.06; or |
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(C) the property stolen is a driver's license, |
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commercial driver's license, or personal identification |
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certificate issued by this state or another state; |
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(3) a Class A misdemeanor if the value of the property |
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stolen is $500 or more but less than $1,500; |
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(4) a state jail felony if: |
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(A) the value of the property stolen is $1,500 or |
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more but less than $20,000, or the property is less than 10 head of |
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sheep, swine, or goats or any part thereof under the value of |
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$20,000; |
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(B) regardless of value, the property is stolen |
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from the person of another or from a human corpse or grave, |
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including property that is a military grave marker; |
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(C) the property stolen is a firearm, as defined |
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by Section 46.01; |
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(D) the value of the property stolen is less than |
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$1,500 and the defendant has been previously convicted two or more |
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times of any grade of theft; |
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(E) the property stolen is an official ballot or |
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official carrier envelope for an election; or |
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(F) the value of the property stolen is less than |
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$20,000 and the property stolen is regulated metal as that term is |
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defined by Section 1956.001, Occupations Code [insulated or
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noninsulated tubing, rods, water gate stems, wire, or cable that
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consists of at least 50 percent:
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[(i) aluminum;
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[(ii) bronze; or
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[(iii) copper]; |
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(5) a felony of the third degree if the value of the |
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property stolen is $20,000 or more but less than $100,000, or the |
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property is: |
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(A) cattle, horses, or exotic livestock or exotic |
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fowl as defined by Section 142.001, Agriculture Code, stolen during |
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a single transaction and having an aggregate value of less than |
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$100,000; or |
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(B) 10 or more head of sheep, swine, or goats |
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stolen during a single transaction and having an aggregate value of |
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less than $100,000; |
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(6) a felony of the second degree if the value of the |
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property stolen is $100,000 or more but less than $200,000; or |
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(7) a felony of the first degree if the value of the |
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property stolen is $200,000 or more. |
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SECTION 8. The change in law made by this Act applies only |
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to an offense committed on or after the effective date of this Act. |
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For purposes of this section, an offense is committed before the |
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effective date of this Act if any element of the offense occurs |
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before that date. An offense committed before the effective date of |
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this Act is covered by the law in effect when the offense was |
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committed, and the former law is continued in effect for that |
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purpose. |
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SECTION 9. This Act takes effect September 1, 2011. |