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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to surplus lines insurance. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Section 981.001(c), Insurance Code, is amended |
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to read as follows: |
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(c) To regulate and tax surplus lines insurance placed in |
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accordance with this chapter within the meaning and intent of 15 |
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U.S.C. Section 1011 and the Nonadmitted and Reinsurance Reform Act |
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of 2010, contained in the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and |
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Consumer Protection Act (Pub. L. No. 111-203), this chapter |
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provides an orderly method for the residents of this state and |
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nonresidents whose insured is domiciled in this state to effect |
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insurance with eligible surplus lines insurers through qualified, |
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licensed, and supervised surplus lines agents in this state, if |
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coverage is not available from authorized and regulated insurers |
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engaged in business in this state, under reasonable and practical |
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safeguards. |
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SECTION 2. Section 981.002, Insurance Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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Sec. 981.002. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: |
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(1) "Admitted insurer" means an insurer that holds a |
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certificate of authority in this state and that is authorized to |
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engage in the business of insurance. |
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(2) "Affiliate" means, with respect to an insured, a |
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person that controls, is controlled by, or is under common control |
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with the insured. |
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(3) "Affiliated group" means a group of entities whose |
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members are affiliated. |
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(4) "Control" means, with respect to determining the |
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home state of an affiliated entity: |
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(A) to directly or indirectly, acting through one |
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or more persons, own, control, or hold the power to vote at least 25 |
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percent of any class of voting security of the affiliated entity; or |
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(B) to control in any manner the election of the |
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majority of directors or trustees of the affiliated entity. |
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(5) "Eligible surplus lines insurer" means an insurer |
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that is not an authorized insurer, but that is eligible under |
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Subchapter B, in which surplus lines insurance is placed or may be |
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placed under this chapter. |
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(6) "Home state" means: |
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(A) for an insured: |
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(i) the state in which the insured resides, |
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if the insured is an individual; |
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(ii) the state in which an insured that is |
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not an individual maintains its principal place of business; or |
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(iii) if 100 percent of the insured risk is |
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located outside of the state in which the insured resides or |
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maintains its principal place of business, as applicable, the state |
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to which the greatest percentage of the insured's taxable premium |
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for the insurance contract that covers the risk is allocated; or |
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(B) for an affiliated group, the home state of |
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the member, as determined under Paragraph (A), that has the largest |
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percentage of premium attributed to it under the insurance |
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contract. |
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(7) [(2)] "Stamping office" means the Surplus Lines |
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Stamping Office of Texas. |
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(8) [(3)] "Surplus lines agent" means an agent |
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licensed under Subchapter E to procure an insurance contract from a |
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surplus lines insurer. |
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(9) [(4)] "Surplus lines insurance" means insurance |
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coverage: |
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(A) for a subject that is resident, located, or |
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to be performed in this state; and |
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(B) that may be placed, in accordance with this |
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chapter, with an eligible surplus lines insurer. |
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SECTION 3. Section 981.003, Insurance Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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Sec. 981.003. APPLICABILITY OF CHAPTER. This chapter |
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applies to insurance: |
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(1) of a subject that is resident, located, or to be |
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performed in this state; [and] |
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(2) that is obtained, continued, or renewed through: |
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(A) negotiations or an application wholly or |
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partly occurring or made within or from within this state; or |
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(B) premiums wholly or partly remitted directly |
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or indirectly from within this state; and |
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(3) that is issued to an insured whose home state is |
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this state. |
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SECTION 4. Subchapter A, Chapter 981, Insurance Code, is |
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amended by adding Sections 981.0031 and 981.0032 to read as |
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follows: |
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Sec. 981.0031. EXEMPT COMMERCIAL PURCHASER DEFINED. (a) |
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For purposes of this chapter, "exempt commercial purchaser" means a |
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person who purchases commercial insurance and, at the time of |
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placement: |
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(1) employs or retains a qualified risk manager to |
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negotiate insurance coverage; |
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(2) has paid aggregate nationwide commercial property |
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and casualty insurance premiums of more than $100,000 in the |
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immediately preceding 12 months; and |
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(3) meets at least one of the following criteria: |
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(A) has a net worth of more than $20 million; |
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(B) generates annual revenue of more than $50 |
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million; |
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(C) employs more than 500 full-time or full-time |
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equivalent employees per individual insured, or is a member of an |
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affiliated group that employs more than 1,000 employees in |
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aggregate; |
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(D) is a nonprofit organization or public entity |
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generating annual budgeted expenditures of at least $30 million; or |
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(E) is a municipality with a population of more |
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than 50,000. |
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(b) Not later than January 1, 2015, and once every five |
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years thereafter, the commission shall by rule adjust the amounts |
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provided by Subsection (a) to reflect the percent change in the |
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Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers published by the |
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Bureau of Labor Statistics of the United States Department of Labor |
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for the five-year period immediately preceding January 1 of the |
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year of adjustment. |
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Sec. 981.0032. QUALIFIED RISK MANAGER DEFINED. (a) For |
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purposes of this chapter, "qualified risk manager" means a person |
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who: |
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(1) is an employee of, or third-party consultant |
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retained by, a commercial policyholder; |
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(2) provides skilled services in loss prevention, loss |
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reduction, or risk and insurance coverage analysis and the purchase |
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of insurance; and |
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(3) satisfies the requirements of this section. |
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(b) A qualified risk manager must have: |
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(1) a bachelor's or advanced degree from an accredited |
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college or university in risk management, business administration, |
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finance, economics, or another field determined by the commissioner |
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to demonstrate competence in risk management and: |
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(A) at least three years of experience in risk |
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financing, claims administration, loss prevention, risk and |
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insurance analysis, or purchasing of commercial lines of insurance; |
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or |
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(B) a designation: |
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(i) as a Chartered Property and Casualty |
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Underwriter (CPCU), issued by the American Institute for |
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CPCU/Insurance Institute of America; |
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(ii) as an Associate in Risk Management |
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(ARM) issued by the American Institute for CPCU/Insurance Institute |
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of America; |
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(iii) as a Certified Risk Manager (CRM) |
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issued by the National Alliance for Insurance Education and |
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Research; |
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(iv) as a RIMS Fellow (RF) issued by the |
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Global Risk Management Institute; or |
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(v) that is determined by the commissioner |
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or the state insurance regulatory official or agency of another |
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state to demonstrate minimum competence in risk management; |
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(2) at least seven years of experience in risk |
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financing, claims administration, loss prevention, risk and |
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insurance analysis, or purchasing of commercial lines of insurance |
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and one of the designations described by Subdivision (1)(B); |
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(3) at least 10 years of experience in risk financing, |
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claims administration, loss prevention, risk and insurance |
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analysis, or purchasing commercial lines of insurance; or |
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(4) a graduate degree from an accredited college or |
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university in risk management, business administration, finance, |
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economics, or another field determined by the commissioner or the |
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state insurance regulatory official or agency of another state to |
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demonstrate competence in risk management. |
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SECTION 5. Section 981.004, Insurance Code, is amended by |
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adding Subsection (c) to read as follows: |
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(c) Subsection (a) does not apply to insurance for an exempt |
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commercial purchaser if: |
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(1) the agent placing the insurance discloses to the |
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exempt commercial purchaser that: |
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(A) comparable insurance may be available from |
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the admitted market that is subject to more regulatory oversight |
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than the nonadmitted market; and |
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(B) a policy purchased in the admitted market may |
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provide greater protection than the surplus lines insurance policy; |
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and |
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(2) after receiving the notice described by |
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Subdivision (1), the exempt commercial purchaser requests in |
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writing that the agent procure or place the insurance from a |
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nonadmitted insurer. |
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SECTION 6. Subchapter A, Chapter 981, Insurance Code, is |
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amended by adding Sections 981.010 and 981.011 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 981.010. FAILURE TO PAY PENALTY. A person engages in |
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the unauthorized business of insurance if the person issues a |
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policy of surplus lines insurance and, at the time the policy is |
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issued, the person or the person's agent has failed to pay a |
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statutory penalty imposed on the person or the person's agent. |
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Sec. 981.011. FAILURE TO PAY PREMIUM TAX. A person engages |
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in the unauthorized business of insurance if the person issues a |
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policy of surplus lines insurance and, at the time the policy is |
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issued, the person has not paid premium tax the person is obligated |
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to pay. |
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SECTION 7. Section 981.058, Insurance Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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Sec. 981.058. ALIEN INSURERS: TRUST FUND REQUIREMENT. An |
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[In addition to meeting the minimum capital and surplus
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requirements prescribed by Section 981.057, an] alien surplus lines |
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insurer must be listed on the Quarterly Listing of Alien Insurers |
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maintained by the International Insurers Department, National |
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Association of Insurance Commissioners [provide evidence that:
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[(1)
the insurer maintains in the United States an
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irrevocable trust fund in a Federal Reserve System member bank in an
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amount of at least $5.4 million for the protection of all its
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policyholders in the United States; and
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[(2) the trust fund consists of:
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[(A) cash;
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[(B) securities;
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[(C) letters of credit; or
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[(D)
investments of substantially the same
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character and quality as those that are eligible investments for
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the capital and statutory reserves of an insurer authorized to
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write similar kinds and classes of insurance in this state]. |
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SECTION 8. Section 981.105, Insurance Code, is amended by |
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amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsections (c) and (d) to read |
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as follows: |
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(a) Except as provided by Subsection (c), not [Not] later |
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than the 60th day after the later of the effective date or the issue |
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date of new or renewal surplus lines insurance, a surplus lines |
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agent shall file with the stamping office: |
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(1) a copy of the policy issued; or |
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(2) if the policy has not been issued, a copy of the |
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certificate, cover note, or other confirmation of insurance |
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delivered to the insured. |
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(c) Not later than the 60th day after the later of the |
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effective date or the issue date of new or renewal surplus lines |
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insurance involving an exempt commercial purchaser, if due |
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diligence has not been conducted, a surplus lines agent shall file |
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with the stamping office, in a form prescribed by the commissioner |
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by rule: |
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(1) proof that the surplus lines agent procuring or |
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placing the surplus lines insurance has complied with Section |
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981.004(c)(1); |
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(2) a copy of the exempt commercial purchaser's |
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written request, submitted in accordance with Section |
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981.004(c)(2); |
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(3) a written disclosure of the identity of the |
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insured's qualified risk manager; and |
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(4) an attestation by the insured that: |
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(A) the insured has paid aggregate nationwide |
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commercial property and casualty insurance premiums of at least |
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$100,000 in the immediately preceding 12 months; and |
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(B) the purchaser is an exempt commercial |
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purchaser as defined by Section 981.0031, and that includes a |
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description of the criteria specified by Section 981.0031(a)(3) |
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under which the purchaser qualifies as an exempt commercial |
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purchaser. |
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(d) The commissioner by rule may promulgate a form to be |
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used to meet the requirements of Subsection (c). |
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SECTION 9. The following sections of the Insurance Code are |
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repealed: |
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(1) Section 981.052; |
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(2) Section 981.053; |
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(3) Section 981.055; |
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(4) Section 981.056; |
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(5) Section 981.060; |
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(6) Section 981.061; and |
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(7) Section 981.062. |
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SECTION 10. (a) Notwithstanding Section 981.058, Insurance |
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Code, as amended by this Act, an alien surplus lines insurer that |
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was an eligible surplus lines insurer under Section 981.058, |
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Insurance Code, as it existed immediately before the effective date |
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of this Act, continues to be an eligible surplus lines insurer until |
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January 1, 2013. |
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(b) An alien insurer described by Subsection (a) of this |
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section may apply for an extension of eligibility. The |
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commissioner may extend eligibility under this section until |
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January 1, 2015, if the commissioner determines that the insurer is |
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making a good faith effort to be listed on the Quarterly Listing of |
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Alien Insurers maintained by the International Insurers |
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Department, National Association of Insurance Commissioners, as |
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required by Section 981.058, Insurance Code, as amended by this |
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Act, and that the interests of the insurer's policyholders are |
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otherwise adequately protected. |
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SECTION 11. This Act takes effect immediately if it |
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receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each |
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house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. |
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If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate |
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effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2011. |