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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to the creation of the Channelview Improvement District; |
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providing authority to issue bonds; providing authority to impose |
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fees and taxes. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Subtitle C, Title 4, Special District Local Laws |
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Code, is amended by adding Chapter 3943 to read as follows: |
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CHAPTER 3943. CHANNELVIEW IMPROVEMENT DISTRICT |
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SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS |
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Sec. 3943.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: |
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(1) "Board" means the board of directors of the |
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district. |
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(2) "County" means Harris County. |
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(3) "District" means the Channelview Improvement |
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District. |
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Sec. 3943.002. CREATION AND NATURE OF DISTRICT. The |
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district is a special district created under Section 59, Article |
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XVI, Texas Constitution. |
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Sec. 3943.003. PURPOSE; DECLARATION OF INTENT. (a) The |
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creation of the district is essential to accomplish the purposes of |
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Sections 52 and 52-a, Article III, and Section 59, Article XVI, |
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Texas Constitution, and other public purposes stated in this |
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chapter. By creating the district and in authorizing political |
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subdivisions to contract with the district, the legislature has |
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established a program to accomplish the public purposes set out in |
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Section 52-a, Article III, Texas Constitution. |
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(b) The creation of the district is necessary to promote, |
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develop, encourage, and maintain employment, commerce, |
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transportation, housing, tourism, recreation, the arts, |
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entertainment, economic development, safety, scenic beauty, and |
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the public welfare in the district. |
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(c) This chapter and the creation of the district may not be |
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interpreted to relieve the county from providing the level of |
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services provided as of the effective date of the Act enacting this |
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chapter to the area in the district. The district is created to |
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supplement and not to supplant county services provided in the |
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district. |
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Sec. 3943.004. FINDINGS OF BENEFIT AND PUBLIC PURPOSE. (a) |
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The district is created to serve a public use and benefit. |
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(b) All land and other property included in the district |
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will benefit from the improvements and services to be provided by |
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the district under powers conferred by Sections 52 and 52-a, |
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Article III, and Section 59, Article XVI, Texas Constitution, and |
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other powers granted under this chapter. |
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(c) The creation of the district is in the public interest |
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and is essential to: |
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(1) further the public purposes of developing and |
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diversifying the economy of the state; |
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(2) eliminate unemployment and underemployment; and |
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(3) develop or expand transportation and commerce. |
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(d) The district shall: |
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(1) promote the health, safety, and general welfare of |
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residents, merchants, landowners, employers, potential employees, |
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employees, visitors, and consumers in the district, and of the |
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public; |
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(2) provide needed funding for the district to |
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preserve, maintain, and enhance the economic health and vitality of |
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the district territory as a community and business center; |
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(3) provide and maintain common areas and facilities |
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in the district to ensure scenic beauty; |
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(4) provide improvements in the district to promote |
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the welfare of the public in the district; and |
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(5) promote the health, safety, welfare, and enjoyment |
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of the public by providing pedestrian ways and by landscaping and |
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developing certain areas in the district, which are necessary for |
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the restoration, preservation, and enhancement of scenic beauty. |
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(e) The district may not act as the agent or instrumentality |
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of any private interest even though the district will benefit many |
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private interests as well as the public. |
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Sec. 3943.005. INITIAL DISTRICT TERRITORY. (a) The |
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district is composed of the territory described by Section 2 of the |
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Act enacting this chapter. |
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(b) The boundaries and field notes of the district contained |
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in Section 2 of the Act enacting this chapter form a closure. A |
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mistake in the field notes or in copying the field notes in the |
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legislative process does not in any way affect the district's: |
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(1) organization, existence, or validity; |
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(2) right to contract; |
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(3) authority to issue any type of bond for a purpose |
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for which the district is created or to pay the principal of and |
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interest on the bond; |
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(4) right to impose or collect a fee or tax or collect |
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other revenue; or |
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(5) legality or operation. |
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Sec. 3943.006. CONFIRMATION AND DIRECTORS' ELECTION |
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REQUIRED. The initial directors shall hold an election to confirm |
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the creation of the district and to elect five permanent directors |
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as provided by Section 49.102, Water Code. |
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SUBCHAPTER B. BOARD OF DIRECTORS |
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Sec. 3943.051. GOVERNING BODY; TERMS. (a) The district is |
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governed by a board of five directors who occupy numbered |
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positions. The directors who occupy positions one, two, and three |
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are appointed under this section, and the directors who occupy |
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positions four and five are elected as provided by this section and |
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Section 3943.052. |
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(b) The commissioners court of the county shall appoint: |
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(1) one person who leases a retail store or who owns |
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real property in the district to serve in position one for a |
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three-year term; |
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(2) one person who leases a retail store but does not |
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own real property in the district to serve in position two for a |
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two-year term; and |
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(3) one person who owns real property in the district |
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to serve in position three for a three-year term. |
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(c) A director elected under Section 3943.052 serves a |
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two-year term. To qualify as a candidate for position four, a |
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person must reside in the district. To qualify as a candidate for |
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position five, a person must lease a retail store or own real |
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property in the district. |
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(d) In appointing directors under Subsection (b), the |
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commissioners court shall consider any recommendation received by |
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an organization dedicated to the economic development of the |
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district. |
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(e) A term expires on December 31 of the appropriate year. |
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Sec. 3943.052. ELECTION OF DIRECTORS. (a) The board shall |
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hold an election of directors for positions four and five in each |
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odd-numbered year on the uniform election date in November |
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established by Section 41.001, Election Code. |
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(b) In addition to the contents required by the Election |
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Code, notice of a directors' election must: |
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(1) state the number of directors to be voted on; and |
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(2) describe the qualifications for each position for |
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which a candidate is running. |
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(c) In addition to requirements prescribed by the Election |
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Code, the ballots for a directors' election shall describe the |
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qualifications of the position for which each candidate is running. |
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(d) The board shall certify that the person receiving the |
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highest number of votes for each position is elected as the director |
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for that position. |
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Sec. 3943.053. LAW GOVERNING ADMINISTRATION OF BOARD. |
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Sections 375.066-375.070, Local Government Code, apply to the board |
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as if it were established under Chapter 375 of that code. |
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Sec. 3943.054. VOTING BY BOARD PRESIDENT RESTRICTED. The |
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board president may not vote except to break a tie vote. |
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Sec. 3943.055. INITIAL DIRECTORS. (a) The initial |
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directors elected under Section 3943.052 shall be elected at an |
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election to be held on November 7, 2017. |
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(b) The initial directors appointed under Section 3943.051 |
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shall be appointed for terms to start on January 1, 2018. |
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(c) This section expires September 1, 2022. |
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SUBCHAPTER C. POWERS AND DUTIES |
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Sec. 3943.101. GENERAL POWERS. The district has all of the |
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powers and duties necessary to accomplish the purposes for which |
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the district was created, including the powers and duties provided |
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by: |
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(1) Subchapter E, Chapter 375, Local Government Code; |
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and |
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(2) the general laws of this state on conservation and |
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reclamation districts created under Section 59, Article XVI, Texas |
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Constitution, including Chapter 49, Water Code. |
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Sec. 3943.102. IMPROVEMENT PROJECTS. The district may |
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provide, or it may enter into contracts with a governmental or |
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private entity to provide, and pay all or part of the costs of the |
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improvement projects described by Subchapter D or activities in |
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support of or incidental to those projects. |
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Sec. 3943.103. DEVELOPMENT CORPORATION POWERS. The |
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district, using money available to the district, may exercise the |
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powers given to a development corporation under Chapter 505, Local |
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Government Code, including the power to own, operate, acquire, |
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construct, lease, improve, or maintain a project under that |
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chapter. |
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Sec. 3943.104. RULES. The district may adopt rules: |
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(1) to administer and operate the district; |
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(2) for the use, enjoyment, availability, protection, |
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security, and maintenance of the district's facilities; and |
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(3) for the provision of public safety and security in |
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the district. |
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Sec. 3943.105. LEASE, ACQUISITION, OR CONSTRUCTION OF |
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BUILDING OR FACILITY; ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMS. The district |
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may, as if the district were a home-rule municipality with a |
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population of more than 100,000: |
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(1) issue bonds and lease, acquire, or construct a |
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building or facility as provided by Subchapter A, Chapter 1509, |
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Government Code; and |
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(2) establish and administer a program as provided by |
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Section 380.002, Local Government Code. |
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Sec. 3943.106. CONTRACTS; GRANTS; DONATIONS. (a) The |
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district may contract with any person to accomplish the purposes of |
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this chapter on terms and for the period the board determines, |
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including contracting for the payment of costs incurred by the |
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person on behalf of the district, including all or part of the costs |
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of an improvement project, from tax proceeds or any other specified |
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source of money. |
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(b) The district may contract with a person to receive, |
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administer, and perform the district's duties under a gift, grant, |
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loan, conveyance, transfer, bequest, donation, or other financial |
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arrangement relating to the investigation, planning, analysis, |
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acquisition, construction, completion, implementation, or |
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operation of a proposed or existing improvement project. |
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(c) Any person, including any type of governmental entity, |
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may contract with the district to carry out the purposes of this |
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chapter. |
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Sec. 3943.107. ANNEXATION OR EXCLUSION OF TERRITORY. The |
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district may add or exclude territory in the manner provided by |
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Chapter 375, Local Government Code. |
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Sec. 3943.108. NO PEACE OFFICERS. The district may not |
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employ peace officers. |
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Sec. 3943.109. NO EMINENT DOMAIN. The district may not |
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exercise the power of eminent domain. |
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SUBCHAPTER D. IMPROVEMENT PROJECTS |
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Sec. 3943.151. IMPROVEMENT PROJECTS AND SERVICES. The |
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district may provide, design, construct, acquire, improve, lease, |
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relocate, repair, operate, maintain, or finance an improvement |
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project or service using money available to the district, or |
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contract with a governmental or private entity to provide, design, |
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construct, acquire, improve, lease, relocate, repair, operate, |
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maintain, or finance an improvement project or service authorized |
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under this chapter. |
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Sec. 3943.152. MISCELLANEOUS DESIGN, CONSTRUCTION, AND |
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MAINTENANCE. An improvement project may include the planning, |
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design, construction, improvement, and maintenance of: |
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(1) landscaping; |
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(2) highway right-of-way or transit corridor |
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beautification and improvement; |
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(3) lighting, banners, and signs; |
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(4) a street or sidewalk; |
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(5) a hiking and cycling path or trail; |
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(6) a pedestrian walkway, skywalk, crosswalk, or |
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tunnel; |
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(7) a park, lake, garden, recreational facility, open |
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space, scenic area, or related exhibit or preserve; |
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(8) a fountain, plaza, or pedestrian mall; or |
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(9) public art or sculpture and related exhibits and |
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facilities and educational or cultural exhibits and facilities, |
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including exhibits, displays, attractions, or facilities for |
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special events, holidays, or seasonal or cultural celebrations. |
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Sec. 3943.153. PARKING AND TRANSPORTATION. An improvement |
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project may include the planning, design, construction, |
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improvement, maintenance, and operation of an off-street parking |
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facility, heliport, bus terminal, mass transit, and roadway or |
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water transportation system. |
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Sec. 3943.154. DEMOLITION. An improvement project may |
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include the removal, razing, demolition, or clearing of land or |
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improvements in connection with an improvement project. |
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Sec. 3943.155. ACQUISITION OF PROPERTY. An improvement |
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project may include the acquisition of property or an interest in |
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property in connection with an improvement project. |
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Sec. 3943.156. SPECIAL OR SUPPLEMENTAL SERVICES. An |
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improvement project may include a special or supplemental service |
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for the improvement and promotion of the district or for the |
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protection of public health and safety in the district, including: |
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(1) tourism; |
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(2) elimination of traffic congestion; |
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(3) health, sanitation, public safety, security, fire |
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protection, or emergency medical services; |
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(4) recreational, educational, or cultural |
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improvements, enhancements, and services; and |
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(5) advertising, promotion, and business recruitment. |
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Sec. 3943.157. SIMILAR IMPROVEMENT PROJECTS. An |
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improvement project may include a public improvement, facility, or |
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service similar to a project described by this subchapter. |
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SUBCHAPTER E. GENERAL FINANCIAL PROVISIONS |
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Sec. 3943.201. NO AD VALOREM TAX. The district may not |
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impose an ad valorem tax. |
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Sec. 3943.202. FEES; CHARGES. The district may: |
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(1) establish and collect user fees, concession fees, |
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admission fees, rental fees, or other similar fees or charges; and |
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(2) apply the proceeds from those fees or charges for |
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the enjoyment, sale, rental, or other use of the district's |
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facilities, services, or improvement projects. |
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Sec. 3943.203. BORROWING MONEY. The district may borrow |
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money for a district purpose. |
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Sec. 3943.204. PAYMENT OF EXPENSES. The district may |
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provide or secure the payment or repayment of any district expense, |
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including: |
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(1) a district cost relating to an improvement |
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project; |
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(2) a district contractual obligation or |
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indebtedness, because of a lease, installment purchase contract, or |
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other agreement; or |
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(3) a tax, user fee, concession fee, rental fee, or |
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other revenue or resources of the district. |
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Sec. 3943.205. BONDS. (a) The board may issue bonds as |
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provided by Subchapter J, Chapter 375, Local Government Code. |
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(b) In addition to the sources described in Subchapter J, |
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Chapter 375, Local Government Code, bonds issued by the district |
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may be secured and made payable, in whole or in part, by a pledge of |
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any part of the net proceeds the district receives from a specified |
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portion of not more than one-half of the district's maximum sales |
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and use tax amount authorized under Section 3943.252. |
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(c) Sections 375.207 and 375.208, Local Government Code, do |
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not apply to bonds issued under this section. |
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SUBCHAPTER F. SALES AND USE TAX |
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Sec. 3943.251. SALES AND USE TAX; EXCISE TAX. (a) For |
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purposes of this section: |
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(1) "Taxable items" includes all items subject to a |
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sales and use tax that is imposed by the county. |
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(2) "Use," with respect to a taxable service, means |
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the derivation in the district of a direct or indirect benefit from |
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the service. |
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(b) The district may impose a sales and use tax if |
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authorized by a majority vote at an election held for that purpose. |
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(c) If the district adopts a sales and use tax: |
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(1) the tax is imposed on the receipts from the sale at |
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retail of taxable items in the district; and |
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(2) an excise tax is imposed on the use, storage, or |
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other consumption in the district of taxable items purchased or |
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rented from a retailer during the period in which the sales and use |
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tax is effective in the district. |
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(d) The rate of the excise tax is the same as the rate of the |
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sales tax portion of the tax applied to the sales price of the |
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taxable items and is included in the sales tax. |
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Sec. 3943.252. TAX ELECTION PROCEDURES. (a) The board may |
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order an election to adopt, change the rate of, or abolish a sales |
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and use tax. The election may be held at the same time and in |
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conjunction with a directors' election. |
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(b) The election must be held on the next uniform election |
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date that falls on or after the 45th day after the date the election |
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order is adopted. |
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(c) Notice of the election shall be given and the election |
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shall be held in the manner prescribed for a bond election by |
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Subchapter D, Chapter 49, Water Code. |
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Sec. 3943.253. BALLOT WORDING. (a) In an election to adopt |
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a sales and use tax, the ballot shall be prepared to permit voting |
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for or against the proposition: "The adoption of a local sales and |
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use tax in the Channelview Improvement District at the rate of |
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(proposed tax rate)." |
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(b) In an election to change the rate of the sales and use |
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tax, the ballot shall be prepared to permit voting for or against |
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the proposition: "The (increase or decrease, as applicable) in the |
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rate of the local sales and use tax imposed in the Channelview |
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Improvement District from (tax rate on election date) percent to |
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(proposed tax rate) percent." |
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(c) In an election to abolish the sales and use tax, the |
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ballot shall be prepared to permit voting for or against the |
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proposition: "The abolition of the local sales and use tax in the |
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Channelview Improvement District." |
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Sec. 3943.254. APPLICABILITY OF CERTAIN TAX CODE |
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PROVISIONS. (a) Chapter 321, Tax Code, governs the imposition, |
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computation, administration, enforcement, and collection of the |
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sales and use tax authorized by this subchapter except to the extent |
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Chapter 321, Tax Code, is inconsistent with this chapter. |
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(b) A reference in Chapter 321, Tax Code, to a municipality |
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or the governing body of a municipality is a reference to the |
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district or the board, respectively. |
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Sec. 3943.255. TAX RATES. The district may impose the sales |
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and use tax and the excise tax in increments of one-eighth of one |
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percent, with a minimum tax of one-half percent and a maximum tax of |
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one percent. |
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Sec. 3943.256. ABOLITION OF TAX. The board by order and |
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without an election may abolish the sales and use tax and the excise |
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tax. |
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Sec. 3943.257. USE OF TAXES. The district may use the |
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proceeds from the sales and use tax and the excise tax only for the |
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purposes for which the district was created. |
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Sec. 3943.258. EFFECTIVE DATE OF TAX OR TAX CHANGE. The |
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adoption of a tax rate or a change in the tax rate takes effect after |
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the expiration of the first complete calendar quarter occurring |
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after the date on which the comptroller receives a notice of the |
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results of the election. |
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SUBCHAPTER G. DISSOLUTION |
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Sec. 3943.301. DISSOLUTION BY BOARD ORDER. The board by |
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order may dissolve the district at any time unless the district has |
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outstanding indebtedness or contractual obligations. |
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Sec. 3943.302. DISSOLUTION BY PETITION OF OWNERS. (a) The |
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board by order shall dissolve the district if a majority of the |
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voters of the district voting at an election called for that purpose |
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vote to dissolve the district. |
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(b) After the date the district is dissolved, the district |
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may not impose taxes. |
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(c) If on the date the district is dissolved the district |
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has outstanding liabilities, the board shall, not later than the |
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30th day after the date of dissolution, adopt a resolution |
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certifying each outstanding liability. The county shall assume the |
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outstanding liabilities and shall collect the sales and use tax for |
|
the district for the remainder of the calendar year. The county may |
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continue to collect the tax for an additional calendar year if the |
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commissioners court of the county finds that the tax revenue is |
|
needed to retire the district liabilities that were assumed by the |
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county. |
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(d) The district may continue to operate for a period not to |
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exceed two months after performing its duties under Subsection (c). |
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The district is continued in effect for the purpose of performing |
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those duties. |
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(e) If the district is continued in effect under Subsection |
|
(d), the district is dissolved entirely on the first day of the |
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month following the month in which the board certifies to the |
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secretary of state that the district has fully performed its duties |
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under Subsection (c). |
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Sec. 3943.303. ADMINISTRATION OF DISTRICT PROPERTY |
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FOLLOWING DISSOLUTION. (a) After the date the board orders the |
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dissolution of the district, the board shall transfer ownership of |
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all district property to the county, except as provided by |
|
Subsection (b). |
|
(b) If, on the date on which the board orders the |
|
dissolution, more than 50 percent of the district territory is in a |
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municipality, the board shall transfer ownership of the district's |
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property to the municipality. |
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SECTION 2. The Channelview Improvement District initially |
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includes all the territory contained in the following area: |
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BEGINNING at the centerline intersection of the East Sam |
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Houston Parkway ("Beltway 8") with the centerline of Wallisville |
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Road, approximately 2 1/2 miles north of Interstate 10 ("East |
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Freeway"), along said "Beltway 8"; |
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THENCE, in a Northeasterly direction, along the centerline of |
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said Wallisville Road, to the intersection of said Wallisville Road |
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with the west bank of the San Jacinto River; |
|
THENCE, in a Southerly direction, along the westerly bank of |
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the said San Jacinto River; inclusive of the body of water known as |
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Bear Lake, to the intersection of the U.P.S. Railroad and the |
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southerly bank of a body of water known as Whites Lake; |
|
THENCE, in an Easterly direction, along the southerly bank of |
|
said Whites Lake, to the intersection of said Whites Lake, also |
|
being the northerly Right-of-Way line of said Interstate 10 with |
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the westerly bank of the said San Jacinto River; |
|
THENCE, in a Southwesterly direction, along the westerly bank |
|
of the said San Jacinto River, crossing the northerly outlet of Old |
|
River to the intersection of the northerly City of Houston, City |
|
Limit Line; |
|
THENCE, in a Southwesterly direction, with a curve to the |
|
left, along said northerly City Limit Line crossing the southerly |
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outlet of Old River to the southerly bank of said Old River; |
|
THENCE, in an Easterly direction with the southerly bank of |
|
said Old River and with the said northerly City Limit Line to the |
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west bank of the Houston Ship Channel; |
|
THENCE, in a Southwesterly direction with the northwesterly |
|
bank of said Houston Ship Channel and with the northwesterly City |
|
Limit Line to an angle point in said City Limit Line northeasterly |
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of the outlet of Carpenters Bayou/Barge Channel; |
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THENCE, in a Northwesterly direction leaving said Houston |
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Ship Channel with the northeasterly City Limit Line to an angle |
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point of said City Limit Line; |
|
THENCE, in a Southwesterly direction with the northwesterly |
|
City Limit Line, being a line parallel to and located approximately |
|
2,500 feet from the centerline of the said Houston Ship Channel, |
|
crossing said Carpenters Bayou/Barge Channel to an angle point in |
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said City Limit Line; |
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THENCE, in a Southeasterly direction with the southwesterly |
|
City Limit Line to the westerly bank of the said Houston Ship |
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Channel; |
|
THENCE, in a Southwesterly direction with the northwesterly |
|
bank of said Houston Ship Channel with the northwesterly City Limit |
|
Line to an angle point of said City Limit Line located near the |
|
outlet of the Jacinto Port Slip; |
|
THENCE, in a Northwesterly direction leaving said Houston |
|
Ship Channel with the northeasterly City Limit Line to an angle |
|
point of said City Limit Line; |
|
THENCE, in a Southwesterly direction with northwesterly City |
|
Limit Line, being a line parallel to and located approximately |
|
2,500 feet from the centerline of said Houston Ship Channel, |
|
crossing said Jacinto Port Slip to an angle point in said City Limit |
|
Line; |
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THENCE, in a Southeasterly direction with southwesterly City |
|
Limit Line to the westerly bank of the said Houston Ship Channel; |
|
THENCE, in a Southeasterly direction with the northerly City |
|
Limit Line and generally with the Northerly bank of said Houston |
|
Ship Channel, crossing said "Beltway 8" to the intersection of the |
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northerly bank of the said Houston Ship Channel with the extension |
|
of the centerline of Penn City Road; |
|
THENCE, in a Northerly direction, along the said centerline |
|
extension of said Penn City Road, to the common intersection of Penn |
|
City Road, "Beltway 8" and Interstate 10 for corner; |
|
THENCE, in a Northerly direction, along the centerline of |
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said "Beltway 8", approximately 2 1/2 miles to the POINT OF |
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BEGINNING. Save and except for any portion hereof that is included |
|
in the municipal or corporate boundaries of the City of Houston. |
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SECTION 3. (a) The legal notice of the intention to |
|
introduce this Act, setting forth the general substance of this |
|
Act, has been published as provided by law, and the notice and a |
|
copy of this Act have been furnished to all persons, agencies, |
|
officials, or entities to which they are required to be furnished |
|
under Section 59, Article XVI, Texas Constitution, and Chapter 313, |
|
Government Code. |
|
(b) The governor, one of the required recipients, has |
|
submitted the notice and Act to the Texas Commission on |
|
Environmental Quality. |
|
(c) The Texas Commission on Environmental Quality has filed |
|
its recommendations relating to this Act with the governor, the |
|
lieutenant governor, and the speaker of the house of |
|
representatives within the required time. |
|
(d) All requirements of the constitution and laws of this |
|
state and the rules and procedures of the legislature with respect |
|
to the notice, introduction, and passage of this Act are fulfilled |
|
and accomplished. |
|
SECTION 4. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
|
a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
|
provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
|
Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
|
Act takes effect September 1, 2017. |