|
|
|
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
|
|
AN ACT
|
|
relating to requirements for mortgage servicers in connection with |
|
loans for the purchase of residential property. |
|
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
|
SECTION 1. Chapter 343, Finance Code, is amended by adding |
|
Subchapter D to read as follows: |
|
SUBCHAPTER D. REQUIREMENTS FOR MORTGAGE |
|
SERVICERS OF HOME LOANS |
|
Sec. 343.301. DEFINITION. In this subchapter, "mortgage |
|
servicer" has the meaning assigned by Section 51.0001, Property |
|
Code. |
|
Sec. 343.302. SINGLE POINT OF CONTACT FOR HOME LOAN |
|
INQUIRIES. (a) Not later than the 30th day after the date a |
|
mortgage servicer begins servicing a home loan, the mortgage |
|
servicer shall provide to the borrower in writing the name and |
|
telephone number of a person employed by the mortgage servicer who |
|
will serve as the borrower's single point of contact within the |
|
mortgage servicer's office with respect to all inquiries related to |
|
the home loan. |
|
(b) The person serving as the borrower's point of contact |
|
under Subsection (a) shall ensure that the borrower is properly and |
|
correctly informed regarding any loan modification plan entered |
|
into between the mortgage servicer and the borrower or any other |
|
modification of loan terms. |
|
Sec. 343.303. NOTICE OF ASSIGNMENT, SALE, OR OTHER TRANSFER |
|
OF LOAN SERVICING. (a) Except as provided by Subsection (d), a |
|
mortgage servicer shall notify the borrower in writing of any |
|
assignment, sale, or other transfer of the servicing of a home loan |
|
to any other person. |
|
(b) The notice required by Subsection (a) must contain: |
|
(1) the effective date of the transfer; |
|
(2) the name, address, and telephone number of the |
|
transferee mortgage servicer; |
|
(3) the name and telephone number of an individual |
|
employed by, or the office or department of, the transferor |
|
mortgage servicer that can be contacted by the borrower to answer |
|
inquiries relating to the transfer of servicing; |
|
(4) the name and telephone number of an individual |
|
employed by, or the office or department of, the transferee |
|
mortgage servicer that can be contacted by the borrower to answer |
|
inquiries relating to the transfer of servicing; and |
|
(5) the date on which the transferor mortgage servicer |
|
who is servicing the mortgage loan before the assignment, sale, or |
|
other transfer will cease to accept payments relating to the loan |
|
and the date on which the transferee mortgage servicer will begin to |
|
accept the payments. |
|
(c) A transferor mortgage servicer shall provide the notice |
|
required by Subsection (a) by certified mail, return receipt |
|
requested, not later than the 15th day before the effective date of |
|
the assignment, sale, or other transfer of the servicing of the home |
|
loan. |
|
(d) A transferor mortgage servicer or transferee mortgage |
|
servicer is not required to provide notice of an assignment, sale, |
|
or other transfer of the servicing of a home loan as required by |
|
this section if the lender provides to the borrower, at settlement |
|
with respect to the property for the purchase of which the loan is |
|
made, written notice of the assignment, sale, or other transfer of |
|
the servicing of the loan and that notice contains the information |
|
required by Subsection (b). |
|
Sec. 343.304. LIABILITY FOR CERTAIN VIOLATIONS UNDER THIS |
|
SUBCHAPTER. (a) A mortgage servicer that violates Section 343.303 |
|
is liable to the borrower for: |
|
(1) any actual damages to the borrower as a result of |
|
the violation; and |
|
(2) any additional damages the court allows, in the |
|
case of a pattern or practice of violations of Section 343.303, in |
|
an amount not to exceed $2,000. |
|
(b) In addition to the amounts awarded under Subsection (a), |
|
a mortgage servicer who is liable under this section is liable for |
|
court costs and reasonable attorney's fees incurred in connection |
|
with the action. |
|
SECTION 2. Section 51.002, Property Code, is amended by |
|
adding Subsection (e-1) to read as follows: |
|
(e-1) The mortgage servicer shall file an affidavit |
|
described by Subsection (e) and a copy of the certified mail receipt |
|
and signature record for the notice sent to the debtor under |
|
Subsection (d) with the county clerk for recording in the deed |
|
records. A trustee may not exercise a power of sale under this |
|
section with respect to real property used as the debtor's |
|
residence unless the affidavit and the certified mail receipt and |
|
signature record are filed under this subsection. |
|
SECTION 3. Section 51.002, Property Code, as amended by |
|
this Act, applies only to a sale of residential real property for |
|
which notice of default under that section is provided on or after |
|
the effective date of this Act. A sale in which notice of default is |
|
provided before the effective date of this Act is subject to the law |
|
in effect immediately before that date, and that law is continued in |
|
effect for that purpose. |
|
SECTION 4. This Act takes effect January 1, 2014. |