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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to maternal health care. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Subchapter A, Chapter 32, Health and Safety |
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Code, is amended by adding Section 32.022 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 32.022. WOMEN'S HEALTH CAMPAIGN. The commission, in |
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collaboration with the department and other interested parties, |
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shall create a campaign to educate women about the importance of |
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prenatal care. |
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SECTION 2. Section 34.005, Health and Safety Code, is |
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amended to read as follows: |
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Sec. 34.005. DUTIES OF TASK FORCE. The task force shall: |
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(1) study and review: |
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(A) cases of pregnancy-related deaths; [and] |
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(B) trends, rates, or disparities in |
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pregnancy-related deaths, postpartum depression, behavioral health |
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diagnoses, and [in] severe maternal morbidity; |
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(C) health conditions and factors that |
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disproportionately affect the most at-risk population as |
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determined in the task force's biennial report required under |
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Section 34.015; and |
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(D) best practices and programs operating in |
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other states that have reduced rates of pregnancy-related deaths; |
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(2) determine the feasibility of the task force |
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studying cases of severe maternal morbidity; and |
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(3) make recommendations to help reduce the incidence |
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of pregnancy-related deaths and severe maternal morbidity in this |
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state. |
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SECTION 3. Chapter 34, Health and Safety Code, is amended by |
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adding Sections 34.0155, 34.0156, and 34.0157 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 34.0155. REPORT ON PREGNANCY-RELATED DEATHS AND |
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POSTPARTUM DEPRESSION. The commission shall: |
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(1) evaluate options for reducing pregnancy-related |
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deaths, focusing on the most prevalent causes of pregnancy-related |
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deaths as identified in the task force's biennial report required |
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under Section 34.015, and for treating postpartum depression in |
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economically disadvantaged women; and |
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(2) submit a written report summarizing the |
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commission's, department's, and task force's efforts to accomplish |
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the tasks described by Subdivision (1) to the governor, the |
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lieutenant governor, the speaker of the house of representatives, |
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the Legislative Budget Board, and the appropriate standing |
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committees of the legislature not later than December 1 of each |
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even-numbered year. |
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Sec. 34.0156. REPORT ON ACTIONS TO ADDRESS MATERNAL |
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MORTALITY RATES. Not later than December 1 of each even-numbered |
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year, the commission shall submit to the governor, the lieutenant |
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governor, the speaker of the house of representatives, the |
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Legislative Budget Board, and the appropriate standing committees |
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of the legislature a written report summarizing the actions taken |
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to address maternal morbidity and reduce maternal mortality rates. |
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The report must include information from programs and initiatives |
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created to address maternal morbidity and reduce maternal mortality |
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rates in this state, including: |
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(1) Medicaid as defined by Section 531.001, Government |
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Code; |
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(2) the children's health insurance program, including |
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the perinatal program; |
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(3) the Healthy Texas Women program; |
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(4) the Family Planning Program; |
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(5) this state's program under the Maternal and Child |
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Health Services Block Grant Act (42 U.S.C. Section 701 et seq.); |
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(6) the Perinatal Advisory Council; |
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(7) state health plans; and |
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(8) the Healthy Texas Babies program. |
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Sec. 34.0157. PROGRAM EVALUATIONS; RESOURCE GUIDE; PILOT |
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PROGRAM. (a) The task force, under the direction of the |
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commission, shall: |
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(1) explore options for expanding the pilot program |
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for pregnancy medical homes under Section 531.0996, Government |
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Code; |
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(2) explore the possibility of increasing the benefits |
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provided under state-administered health programs, including |
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specialty care and prescriptions, for women who are at greater risk |
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of having a high-risk pregnancy or premature delivery; |
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(3) evaluate supplemental payments to obstetrics |
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providers for pregnancy risk assessments and evaluate the |
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submission of a waiver to fund managed care organization payments |
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for case management and care coordination services for women at |
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high risk of severe maternal morbidity on conclusion of their |
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eligibility for Medicaid as defined by Section 531.001, Government |
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Code; |
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(4) evaluate the length of time to complete the |
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Medicaid enrollment process for pregnant women; |
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(5) evaluate the use for Medicaid of Medicare codes |
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for care coordination; and |
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(6) study the impact of the programs funded from the |
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Teen Pregnancy Prevention Program federal grant and whether the |
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state should continue funding the programs. |
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(b) The commission shall: |
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(1) create and maintain an online resource guide of |
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mental and behavioral health providers to assist women who have |
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limited or no health benefit plan coverage or mental health benefit |
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plan coverage in finding affordable providers; and |
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(2) create a pilot program for managed care |
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organizations to use community health workers to address the needs |
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of women who have a high-risk condition, including: |
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(A) substance use disorder; |
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(B) cardiovascular disease; and |
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(C) hypertension. |
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SECTION 4. Chapter 34, Health and Safety Code, is amended by |
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adding Section 34.019 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 34.019. DATA COLLECTION. The task force, under the |
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direction of the commission, shall collect information relating to |
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maternity care and postpartum depression in this state, including |
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the: |
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(1) total number of births to Medicaid recipients; |
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(2) number of women who are screened for postpartum |
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depression as a Medicaid recipient; |
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(3) total number of births to women with health |
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benefit plan coverage; |
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(4) number of women with health benefit plan coverage |
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who are screened for postpartum depression; |
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(5) number of women with health benefit plan coverage |
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who are treated for postpartum depression; |
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(6) number of women screened for postpartum depression |
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under the Healthy Texas Women program; |
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(7) number of women treated for postpartum depression |
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under the Healthy Texas Women program; |
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(8) number of claims for postpartum depression |
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treatment paid by the Healthy Texas Women program; |
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(9) number of claims for postpartum depression |
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treatment rejected by the Healthy Texas Women program; |
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(10) postpartum depression screening and treatment |
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billing codes and the number of claims for each billing code under |
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the Healthy Texas Women program; |
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(11) number of days between the date of a postpartum |
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depression screening and the date the patient begins treatment |
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under Medicaid; |
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(12) number of days between the date of a postpartum |
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depression screening and the date the patient begins treatment |
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under the Healthy Texas Women program; |
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(13) number of women who screen positive for |
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postpartum depression under Medicaid and the length of time |
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following childbirth for the screening to occur; |
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(14) number of women with health benefit plan coverage |
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who screen positive for postpartum depression and the length of |
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time following childbirth for the screening to occur; and |
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(15) number of women who screen positive for |
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postpartum depression under the Healthy Texas Women program and the |
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length of time following childbirth for the screening to occur. |
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SECTION 5. Section 34.018, Health and Safety Code, is |
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amended to read as follows: |
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Sec. 34.018. SUNSET PROVISION. The task force is subject to |
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Chapter 325, Government Code (Texas Sunset Act). Unless continued |
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in existence as provided by that chapter, the task force is |
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abolished and this chapter expires September 1, 2023 [2019]. |
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SECTION 6. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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Act takes effect on the 91st day after the last day of the |
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legislative session. |