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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to a franchise tax credit for taxable entities that employ |
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certain apprentices. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Chapter 171, Tax Code, is amended by adding |
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Subchapter K to read as follows: |
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SUBCHAPTER K. TAX CREDIT FOR EMPLOYMENT OF APPRENTICES |
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Sec. 171.551. DEFINITION. In this subchapter, "qualifying |
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apprentice" means an individual who is employed by a taxable |
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entity: |
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(1) for the purpose of learning a vocational trade; |
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(2) as an apprentice; or |
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(3) while enrolled in a work-based learning program. |
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Sec. 171.552. ENTITLEMENT TO CREDIT. A taxable entity is |
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entitled to a credit in the amount and under the conditions provided |
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by this subchapter against the tax imposed under this chapter. |
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Sec. 171.553. QUALIFICATION; CERTIFICATE OF ELIGIBILITY. |
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(a) A taxable entity qualifies for a credit under this subchapter |
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if, during the period for which the credit is claimed, the entity |
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employs at least one qualifying apprentice. |
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(b) Before claiming a credit under this subchapter, a |
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taxable entity must request a certificate of eligibility from the |
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Texas Workforce Commission or the Office of Apprenticeship of the |
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United States Department of Labor stating that the entity employed |
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at least one qualifying apprentice during the period for which the |
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credit is claimed. |
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Sec. 171.554. AMOUNT OF CREDIT; LIMITATION. (a) Subject to |
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Subsection (b), the amount of the credit a taxable entity may claim |
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on a report is an amount equal to the lesser of: |
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(1) the sum of the following amounts: |
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(A) $2,000 multiplied by the number of qualifying |
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apprentices employed by the entity during the period covered by the |
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report that are at least 16 years of age but younger than 18 years of |
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age; |
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(B) $4,000 multiplied by the number of qualifying |
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apprentices employed by the entity during the period covered by the |
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report that are at least 18 years of age and are not described by |
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Paragraph (C); and |
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(C) $6,000 multiplied by the number of qualifying |
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apprentices employed by the entity during the period covered by the |
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report that are at least 18 years of age and are veterans of the |
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United States armed services or the Texas military forces; or |
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(2) $100,000. |
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(b) The total credit claimed on a report may not exceed the |
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amount of franchise tax due for the report after the application of |
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any other applicable credits. |
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Sec. 171.555. APPLICATION FOR CREDIT. (a) A taxable entity |
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must apply for a credit under this subchapter on or with the report |
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for the period for which the credit is claimed. |
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(b) The comptroller shall promulgate a form for the |
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application for the credit. A taxable entity must use the form in |
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applying for the credit and must include with the application any |
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certificates received from the Texas Workforce Commission or the |
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Office of Apprenticeship of the United States Department of Labor |
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during the period for which the credit is claimed. |
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(c) The comptroller may require a taxable entity to submit |
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with an application any other information the comptroller |
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determines is necessary to determine whether the entity qualifies |
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for the credit under Section 171.553. |
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Sec. 171.556. CARRYFORWARD. (a) If a taxable entity is |
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eligible for a credit that exceeds the limitation under Section |
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171.554(b), the entity may carry the unused credit forward for up to |
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two consecutive reports. |
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(b) A carryforward is considered the remaining portion of a |
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credit that cannot be claimed in the current year because of the |
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limitation under Section 171.554(b). |
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(c) Credits, including a carryforward, are considered to be |
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used in the following order: |
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(1) a carryforward under this subchapter; and |
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(2) a current year credit. |
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Sec. 171.557. RULES. The comptroller shall adopt rules |
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necessary to implement and administer this subchapter. |
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SECTION 2. Subchapter K, Chapter 171, Tax Code, as added by |
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this Act, applies only to a report originally due on or after |
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January 1, 2024. |
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SECTION 3. This Act takes effect January 1, 2024. |