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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to training for law enforcement officers and officials; |
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authorizing a fee. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Section 1701.253, Occupations Code, is amended |
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by amending Subsections (c), (h), and (j) and adding Subsection (n) |
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to read as follows: |
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(c) As part of the minimum curriculum requirements, the |
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commission shall establish a statewide comprehensive education and |
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training program on civil rights, racial sensitivity, implicit |
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bias, and cultural diversity for persons licensed under this |
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chapter. |
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(h) As part of the minimum curriculum requirements, the |
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commission shall establish a statewide comprehensive education and |
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trainin |
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g program on racial profiling for officers licensed under |
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this chapter. An officer shall complete a program established |
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under this subsection not later than the first [second] anniversary |
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of the date the officer is licensed under this chapter or the date |
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the officer applies for an intermediate proficiency certificate, |
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whichever date is earlier. |
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(j) As part of the minimum curriculum requirements, the |
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commission shall require an officer to complete a 40-hour statewide |
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education and training program on de-escalation and crisis |
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intervention techniques to facilitate interaction with persons |
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with mental impairments. An officer shall complete the program not |
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later than the first [second] anniversary of the date the officer is |
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licensed under this chapter or the date the officer applies for an |
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intermediate proficiency certificate, whichever date is earlier. |
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An officer may not satisfy the requirements of this subsection |
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[section] or Section 1701.402(g) by taking an online course on |
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de-escalation and crisis intervention techniques to facilitate |
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interaction with persons with mental impairments. |
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(n) As part of the minimum curriculum requirements, the |
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commission shall require an officer to complete a statewide |
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education and training program on de-escalation techniques to |
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facilitate interaction with members of the public, including |
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techniques for limiting the use of force. An officer shall complete |
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the program not later than the first anniversary of the date the |
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officer is licensed under this chapter or the date the officer |
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applies for an intermediate proficiency certificate, whichever |
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date is earlier. An officer may not satisfy the requirements of |
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this subsection or Section 1701.402(n) by taking an online course. |
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SECTION 2. Section 1701.310, Occupations Code, is amended |
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by adding Subsections (f) to read as follows: |
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(f) A person assigned by the sheriff to the chief command |
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position overseeing a county jail shall within 90 days of being |
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assigned to the chief command position overseeing a county jail |
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pass the chief command position exam. |
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(1) If a person assigned to the chief command position |
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overseeing a county jail fails the chief command position exam they |
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shall be immediately removed, and be unable to be reinstated until |
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they pass the chief command position exam. |
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(2) A person who fails the chief command position exam |
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must wait a minimum of 90 days to retake the exam. |
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(3) The Sheriff of the County in which the jail is |
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located shall hold the chief command position until a new person is |
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appointed, or the person originally assigned has passed the chief |
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command position exam. |
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SECTION 3. Section 1701.352, Occupations Code, is amended |
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by amending Subsections (b) and (e) and adding Subsection (j) to |
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read as follows: |
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(b) The commission shall require a state, county, special |
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district, or municipal agency that appoints or employs peace |
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officers to provide each peace officer with a training program at |
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least once every 48 months that is approved by the commission and |
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consists of: |
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(1) topics selected by the agency; and |
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(2) for an officer holding only a basic proficiency |
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certificate, not more than 20 hours of education and training that |
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contain curricula incorporating the learning objectives developed |
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by the commission regarding: |
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(A) civil rights, racial sensitivity, implicit |
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bias, and cultural diversity; |
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(B) de-escalation and crisis intervention |
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techniques to facilitate interaction with persons with mental |
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impairments; [and] |
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(C) de-escalation techniques to facilitate |
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interaction with members of the public, including techniques for |
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limiting the use of force; and |
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(D) unless determined by the agency head to be |
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inconsistent with the officer's assigned duties: |
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(i) the recognition and documentation of |
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cases that involve child abuse or neglect, family violence, and |
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sexual assault; and |
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(ii) issues concerning sex offender |
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characteristics. |
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(e) The commission may require a state, county, special |
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district, or municipal agency that appoints or employs a reserve |
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law enforcement officer, county jailer, or public security officer |
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to provide each of those persons with education and training in |
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civil rights, racial sensitivity, implicit bias, and cultural |
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diversity at least once every 48 months. |
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(j) The education and training program on de-escalation |
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techniques to facilitate interaction with members of the public |
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under Subsection (b)(2)(C) may not be provided as an online course. |
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SECTION 4. Section 1701.402, Occupations Code, is amended |
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by amending Subsection (i) and adding Subsection (n) to read as |
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follows: |
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(i) As a requirement for an intermediate proficiency |
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certificate, an officer must complete an education and training |
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program on civil rights, racial sensitivity, implicit bias, and |
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cultural diversity established by the commission under Section |
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1701.253(c). |
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(n) As a requirement for an intermediate proficiency |
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certificate or an advanced proficiency certificate, an officer must |
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complete the education and training program regarding |
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de-escalation techniques to facilitate interaction with members of |
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the public established by the commission under Section 1701.253(n). |
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SECTION 5. Section 1701.310, Occupations Code, is amended |
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by amending Subsections (a) to read as follows: |
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Sec. 1701.310. APPOINTMENT OF COUNTY JAILER; TRAINING |
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REQUIRED. (a) Except as provided by Subsection (e), a person may |
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not be appointed as a county jailer, except on a temporary basis, |
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unless the person has satisfactorily completed a preparatory |
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training program which includes 24 hours of training to facilitate |
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interaction with persons with mental impairments, as required by |
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the commission, in the operation of a county jail at a school |
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operated or licensed by the commission. |
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SECTION 6. Chapter 511, Government Code, is amended by |
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adding Section 511.00905 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 511.00905. CHIEF COMMAND POSITION; EXAMINATION |
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REQUIRED. (a) The commission shall approve an examination for a |
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person assigned to the chief command position overseeing a county |
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jail. |
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(b) The commission shall adopt rules requiring a person, |
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other than a sheriff, assigned to the chief command position |
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overseeing a county jail to pass the examination not later than the |
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90th day after the date the person is assigned to that position. |
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The rules must provide that a person who fails the examination: |
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(1) shall be immediately removed from the position and |
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may not be reinstated until the person passes the examination; and |
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(2) may not retake the examination before the 91st day |
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after the date of the failed examination. |
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(c) The sheriff of a county shall perform the duties of the |
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chief command position at any time there is not a person available |
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who satisfies the examination requirements of this section. |
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(d) The commission shall provide for the examination to be |
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available at testing centers throughout this state. If the |
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commission contracts with a testing service to administer and grade |
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the examination, the contract shall authorize the service to |
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collect a reasonable fee not to exceed $50 from each examinee. |
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SECTION 7. Section 1701.310, Occupations Code, is amended |
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by adding Subsection (a-1) to read as follows: |
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(a-1) A person other than a sheriff may not serve in the |
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chief command position of a county jail unless the person satisfies |
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the examination requirement of Section 511.00905, Government Code. |
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SECTION 8. Not later than January 1, 2018, the Sam Houston |
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State University College of Criminal Justice shall develop and the |
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Commission on Jail Standards shall approve the examination required |
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by Section 511.00905, Government Code, as added by this Act. |
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SECTION 9. Section 1701.310(a-1), Occupations Code, as |
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added by this Act, takes effect January 1, 2018. |
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SECTION 10. Not later than January 1, 2018, the Texas |
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Commission on Law Enforcement shall establish or modify training |
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programs as necessary to comply with Section 1701.253, Occupations |
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Code, as amended by this article. |
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SECTION 11. Except as otherwise provided by this Act, this |
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Act takes effect September 1, 2017. |