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AN ACT
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relating to the creation of the Fort Bend County Municipal |
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Management District No. 2; providing authority to issue bonds; |
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providing authority to impose assessments, fees, or taxes. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Subtitle C, Title 4, Special District Local Laws |
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Code, is amended by adding Chapter 3957 to read as follows: |
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CHAPTER 3957. FORT BEND COUNTY MUNICIPAL MANAGEMENT DISTRICT NO. 2 |
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SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS |
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Sec. 3957.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: |
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(1) "Board" means the district's board of directors. |
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(2) "County" means Fort Bend County. |
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(3) "Director" means a board member. |
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(4) "District" means the Fort Bend County Municipal |
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Management District No. 2. |
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Sec. 3957.002. NATURE OF DISTRICT. The district is a |
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special district created under Section 59, Article XVI, Texas |
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Constitution. |
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Sec. 3957.003. PURPOSE; LEGISLATIVE FINDINGS. (a) The |
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creation of the district is essential to accomplish the purposes of |
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Sections 52 and 52-a, Article III, and Section 59, Article XVI, |
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Texas Constitution, and other public purposes stated in this |
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chapter. By creating the district and in authorizing the county and |
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other political subdivisions to contract with the district, the |
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legislature has established a program to accomplish the public |
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purposes set out in Section 52-a, Article III, Texas Constitution. |
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(b) The creation of the district is necessary to promote, |
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develop, encourage, and maintain employment, commerce, |
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transportation, housing, tourism, recreation, the arts, |
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entertainment, economic development, safety, and the public |
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welfare in the district. |
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(c) This chapter and the creation of the district may not be |
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interpreted to relieve the county from providing the level of |
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services provided as of the effective date of the Act enacting this |
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chapter to the area in the district. The district is created to |
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supplement and not to supplant county services provided in the |
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district. |
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Sec. 3957.004. FINDINGS OF BENEFIT AND PUBLIC PURPOSE. (a) |
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The district is created to serve a public use and benefit. |
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(b) All land and other property included in the district |
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will benefit from the improvements and services to be provided by |
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the district under powers conferred by Sections 52 and 52-a, |
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Article III, and Section 59, Article XVI, Texas Constitution, and |
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other powers granted under this chapter. |
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(c) The creation of the district is in the public interest |
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and is essential to further the public purposes of: |
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(1) developing and diversifying the economy of the |
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state; |
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(2) eliminating unemployment and underemployment; and |
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(3) developing or expanding transportation and |
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commerce. |
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(d) The district will: |
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(1) promote the health, safety, and general welfare of |
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residents, employers, potential employees, employees, visitors, |
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and consumers in the district, and of the public; |
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(2) provide needed funding for the district to |
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preserve, maintain, and enhance the economic health and vitality of |
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the district territory as a community and business center; |
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(3) promote the health, safety, welfare, and enjoyment |
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of the public by providing pedestrian ways and by landscaping and |
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developing certain areas in the district, which are necessary for |
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the restoration, preservation, and enhancement of scenic beauty; |
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and |
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(4) provide for water, wastewater, drainage, road, and |
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recreational facilities for the district. |
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(e) Pedestrian ways along or across a street, whether at |
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grade or above or below the surface, and street lighting, street |
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landscaping, parking, and street art objects are parts of and |
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necessary components of a street and are considered to be a street |
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or road improvement. |
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(f) The district will not act as the agent or |
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instrumentality of any private interest even though the district |
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will benefit many private interests as well as the public. |
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Sec. 3957.005. INITIAL DISTRICT TERRITORY. (a) The |
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district is initially composed of the territory described by |
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Section 2 of the Act enacting this chapter. |
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(b) The boundaries and field notes contained in Section 2 of |
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the Act enacting this chapter form a closure. A mistake in the |
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field notes or in copying the field notes in the legislative process |
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does not affect the district's: |
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(1) organization, existence, or validity; |
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(2) right to issue any type of bonds for the purposes |
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for which the district is created or to pay the principal of and |
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interest on bonds; |
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(3) right to impose or collect an assessment or tax; or |
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(4) legality or operation. |
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Sec. 3957.006. APPLICABILITY OF MUNICIPAL MANAGEMENT |
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DISTRICTS LAW. Except as otherwise provided by this chapter, |
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Chapter 375, Local Government Code, applies to the district. |
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Sec. 3957.007. CONSTRUCTION OF CHAPTER. This chapter shall |
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be liberally construed in conformity with the findings and purposes |
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stated in this chapter. |
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SUBCHAPTER B. BOARD OF DIRECTORS |
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Sec. 3957.051. GOVERNING BODY; TERMS. (a) The district is |
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governed by a board of five directors elected in the manner provided |
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by Sections 49.102 and 49.103, Water Code. |
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(b) Except as provided by Section 3957.054, directors serve |
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staggered four-year terms. |
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Sec. 3957.052. QUORUM. For purposes of determining the |
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requirements for a quorum of the board, the following are not |
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counted: |
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(1) a board position vacant for any reason, including |
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death, resignation, or disqualification; or |
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(2) a director who is abstaining from participation in |
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a vote because of a conflict of interest. |
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Sec. 3957.053. COMPENSATION. A director is entitled to |
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receive fees of office and reimbursement for actual expenses as |
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provided by Section 49.060, Water Code. Sections 375.069 and |
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375.070, Local Government Code, do not apply to the board. |
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Sec. 3957.054. TEMPORARY VOTING DIRECTORS. (a) On or after |
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the effective date of the Act enacting this chapter, the owner or |
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owners of a majority of the assessed value of the real property in |
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the district according to the most recent certified tax appraisal |
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roll for the county may submit a petition to the Texas Commission on |
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Environmental Quality requesting that the commission appoint as |
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temporary voting directors the five persons named in the petition. |
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The commission shall appoint the five persons named in the petition |
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as temporary directors by position. |
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(b) The temporary directors shall hold an election to elect |
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five permanent directors as provided by Section 49.102, Water Code. |
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(c) Temporary directors serve until the earlier of: |
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(1) the date permanent directors are elected under |
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Subsection (b); or |
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(2) the fourth anniversary of the effective date of |
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the Act enacting this chapter. |
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(d) If permanent directors have not been elected under |
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Subsection (b) and the terms of the temporary directors have |
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expired, successor temporary directors shall be appointed or |
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reappointed as provided by Subsection (e) to serve terms that |
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expire on the earlier of: |
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(1) the date permanent directors are elected under |
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Subsection (b); or |
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(2) the fourth anniversary of the date of the |
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appointment or reappointment. |
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(e) If Subsection (d) applies, the owner or owners of a |
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majority of the assessed value of the real property in the district |
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may submit a petition to the Texas Commission on Environmental |
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Quality requesting that the commission appoint as successor |
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temporary directors the five persons named in the petition. The |
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commission shall appoint as successor temporary directors the five |
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persons named in the petition. |
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(f) Section 3957.051 does not apply to this section. |
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SUBCHAPTER C. POWERS AND DUTIES |
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Sec. 3957.101. GENERAL POWERS AND DUTIES. The district has |
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the powers and duties necessary to accomplish the purposes for |
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which the district is created. |
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Sec. 3957.102. IMPROVEMENT PROJECTS AND SERVICES. The |
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district may provide, design, construct, acquire, improve, |
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relocate, operate, maintain, or finance an improvement project or |
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service using any money available to the district, or contract with |
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a governmental or private entity to provide, design, construct, |
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acquire, improve, relocate, operate, maintain, or finance an |
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improvement project or service authorized under this chapter or |
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Chapter 375, Local Government Code. |
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Sec. 3957.103. AGREEMENTS; GRANTS. (a) As provided by |
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Chapter 375, Local Government Code, the district may make an |
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agreement with or accept a gift, grant, or loan from any person. |
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(b) The implementation of a project is a governmental |
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function or service for the purposes of Chapter 791, Government |
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Code. |
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Sec. 3957.104. LAW ENFORCEMENT SERVICES. To protect the |
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public interest, the district may contract with a qualified party, |
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including the county, to provide law enforcement services in the |
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district for a fee. |
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Sec. 3957.105. MEMBERSHIP IN CHARITABLE ORGANIZATIONS. The |
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district may join and pay dues to a charitable or nonprofit |
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organization that performs a service or provides an activity |
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consistent with the furtherance of a district purpose. |
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Sec. 3957.106. ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMS. (a) The |
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district may engage in activities that accomplish the economic |
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development purposes of the district. |
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(b) The district may establish and provide for the |
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administration of one or more programs to promote state or local |
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economic development and to stimulate business and commercial |
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activity in the district, including programs to: |
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(1) make loans and grants of public money; and |
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(2) provide district personnel and services. |
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(c) The district may create economic development programs |
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and exercise the economic development powers provided to |
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municipalities by: |
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(1) Chapter 380, Local Government Code; and |
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(2) Subchapter A, Chapter 1509, Government Code. |
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Sec. 3957.107. PARKING FACILITIES. (a) The district may |
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acquire, lease as lessor or lessee, construct, develop, own, |
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operate, and maintain parking facilities or a system of parking |
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facilities, including lots, garages, parking terminals, or other |
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structures or accommodations for parking motor vehicles off the |
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streets and related appurtenances. |
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(b) The district's parking facilities serve the public |
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purposes of the district and are owned, used, and held for a public |
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purpose even if leased or operated by a private entity for a term of |
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years. |
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(c) The district's parking facilities are parts of and |
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necessary components of a street and are considered to be a street |
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or road improvement. |
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(d) The development and operation of the district's parking |
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facilities may be considered an economic development program. |
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Sec. 3957.108. ANNEXATION OF LAND. The district may annex |
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land as provided by Subchapter J, Chapter 49, Water Code. |
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Sec. 3957.109. NO EMINENT DOMAIN POWER. The district may |
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not exercise the power of eminent domain. |
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SUBCHAPTER D. GENERAL FINANCIAL PROVISIONS; ASSESSMENTS |
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Sec. 3957.151. DISBURSEMENTS AND TRANSFERS OF MONEY. The |
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board by resolution shall establish the number of directors' |
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signatures and the procedure required for a disbursement or |
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transfer of district money. |
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Sec. 3957.152. MONEY USED FOR IMPROVEMENTS OR SERVICES. |
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The district may acquire, construct, finance, operate, or maintain |
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any improvement or service authorized under this chapter or Chapter |
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375, Local Government Code, using any money available to the |
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district. |
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Sec. 3957.153. PETITION REQUIRED FOR FINANCING SERVICES AND |
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IMPROVEMENTS WITH ASSESSMENTS. (a) The board may not finance a |
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service or improvement project with assessments under this chapter |
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unless a written petition requesting that service or improvement |
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has been filed with the board. |
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(b) A petition filed under Subsection (a) must be signed by |
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the owners of a majority of the assessed value of real property in |
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the district subject to assessment according to the most recent |
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certified tax appraisal roll for the county. |
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Sec. 3957.154. ASSESSMENTS; LIENS FOR ASSESSMENTS. (a) |
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The board by resolution may impose and collect an assessment for any |
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purpose authorized by this chapter in all or any part of the |
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district. |
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(b) An assessment, a reassessment, or an assessment |
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resulting from an addition to or correction of the assessment roll |
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by the district, penalties and interest on an assessment or |
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reassessment, an expense of collection, and reasonable attorney's |
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fees incurred by the district: |
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(1) are a first and prior lien against the property |
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assessed; |
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(2) are superior to any other lien or claim other than |
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a lien or claim for county, school district, or municipal ad valorem |
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taxes; and |
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(3) are the personal liability of and a charge against |
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the owners of the property even if the owners are not named in the |
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assessment proceedings. |
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(c) The lien is effective from the date of the board's |
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resolution imposing the assessment until the date the assessment is |
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paid. The board may enforce the lien in the same manner that the |
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board may enforce an ad valorem tax lien against real property. |
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(d) The board may make a correction to or deletion from the |
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assessment roll that does not increase the amount of assessment of |
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any parcel of land without providing notice and holding a hearing in |
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the manner required for additional assessments. |
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Sec. 3957.155. TAX AND ASSESSMENT ABATEMENTS. The district |
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may designate reinvestment zones and may grant abatements of a tax |
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or assessment on property in the zones. |
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SUBCHAPTER E. TAXES AND BONDS |
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Sec. 3957.201. ELECTIONS REGARDING TAXES AND BONDS. (a) |
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The district may issue, without an election, bonds, notes, and |
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other obligations secured by: |
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(1) revenue other than ad valorem taxes; or |
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(2) contract payments described by Section 3957.203. |
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(b) The district must hold an election in the manner |
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provided by Subchapter L, Chapter 375, Local Government Code, to |
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obtain voter approval before the district may impose an ad valorem |
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tax or issue bonds payable from ad valorem taxes. |
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(c) Section 375.243, Local Government Code, does not apply |
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to the district. |
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(d) All or any part of any facilities or improvements that |
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may be acquired by a district by the issuance of its bonds may be |
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submitted as a single proposition or as several propositions to be |
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voted on at the election. |
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Sec. 3957.202. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE TAX. (a) If |
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authorized by a majority of the district voters voting at an |
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election held in accordance with Section 3957.201, the district may |
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impose an operation and maintenance tax on taxable property in the |
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district in accordance with Section 49.107, Water Code, for any |
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district purpose, including to: |
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(1) maintain and operate the district; |
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(2) construct or acquire improvements; or |
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(3) provide a service. |
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(b) The board shall determine the tax rate. The rate may not |
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exceed the rate approved at the election. |
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(c) Section 49.107(h), Water Code, does not apply to the |
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district. |
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Sec. 3957.203. CONTRACT TAXES. (a) In accordance with |
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Section 49.108, Water Code, the district may impose a tax other than |
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an operation and maintenance tax and use the revenue derived from |
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the tax to make payments under a contract after the provisions of |
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the contract have been approved by a majority of the district voters |
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voting at an election held for that purpose. |
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(b) A contract approved by the district voters may contain a |
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provision stating that the contract may be modified or amended by |
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the board without further voter approval. |
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Sec. 3957.204. AUTHORITY TO BORROW MONEY AND TO ISSUE BONDS |
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AND OTHER OBLIGATIONS. (a) The district may borrow money on terms |
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determined by the board. Section 375.205, Local Government Code, |
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does not apply to a loan, line of credit, or other borrowing from a |
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bank or financial institution secured by revenue other than ad |
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valorem taxes. |
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(b) The district may issue bonds, notes, or other |
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obligations payable wholly or partly from ad valorem taxes, |
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assessments, impact fees, revenue, contract payments, grants, or |
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other district money, or any combination of those sources of money, |
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to pay for any authorized district purpose. |
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(c) The limitation on the outstanding principal amount of |
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bonds, notes, and other obligations provided by Section 49.4645, |
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Water Code, does not apply to the district. |
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Sec. 3957.205. TAXES FOR BONDS. At the time the district |
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issues bonds payable wholly or partly from ad valorem taxes, the |
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board shall provide for the annual imposition of a continuing |
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direct annual ad valorem tax, without limit as to rate or amount, |
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for each year that all or part of the bonds are outstanding as |
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required and in the manner provided by Sections 54.601 and 54.602, |
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Water Code. |
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SUBCHAPTER F. DEFINED AREAS |
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Sec. 3957.251. AUTHORITY TO ESTABLISH DEFINED AREAS OR |
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DESIGNATED PROPERTY. The district may define areas or designate |
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certain property of the district to pay for improvements, |
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facilities, or services that primarily benefit that area or |
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property and do not generally and directly benefit the district as a |
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whole. |
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Sec. 3957.252. PROCEDURE FOR ELECTION. (a) Before the |
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district may impose an ad valorem tax or issue bonds payable from ad |
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valorem taxes of the defined area or designated property, the board |
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shall hold an election in the defined area or in the designated |
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property only. |
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(b) The board may submit the proposition to the voters on |
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the same ballot to be used in another election. |
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Sec. 3957.253. DECLARING RESULT AND ISSUING ORDER. (a) If |
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a majority of the voters voting at the election approve the |
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proposition or propositions, the board shall declare the results |
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and, by order, shall establish the defined area and describe it by |
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metes and bounds or designate the specific property. |
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(b) A court may not review the board's order except on the |
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ground of fraud, palpable error, or arbitrary and confiscatory |
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abuse of discretion. |
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Sec. 3957.254. TAXES FOR SERVICES, IMPROVEMENTS, AND |
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FACILITIES IN DEFINED AREAS OR DESIGNATED PROPERTY. On voter |
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approval and adoption of the order described by Section 3957.253, |
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the district may apply separately, differently, equitably, and |
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specifically its taxing power and lien authority to the defined |
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area or designated property to provide money to construct, |
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administer, maintain, and operate services, improvements, and |
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facilities that primarily benefit the defined area or designated |
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property. |
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Sec. 3957.255. ISSUANCE OF BONDS FOR DEFINED AREA OR |
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DESIGNATED PROPERTY. After the order under Section 3957.253 is |
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adopted, the district may issue bonds to provide for any land, |
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improvements, facilities, plants, equipment, and appliances for |
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the defined area or designated property. |
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Sec. 3957.256. ADDITION OR EXCLUSION OF LAND IN DEFINED |
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AREA. The district may add or exclude land from the defined areas |
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in the same manner the district may add or exclude land from the |
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district. |
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SUBCHAPTER G. DISSOLUTION AND MUNICIPAL ANNEXATION |
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Sec. 3957.301. DISSOLUTION; MUNICIPAL ANNEXATION. (a) The |
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district is a water or sewer district for the purposes of Section |
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43.071, Local Government Code. |
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(b) Section 43.075, Local Government Code, applies to the |
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district. |
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(c) Section 375.264, Local Government Code, does not apply |
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to the dissolution of the district by a municipality. |
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SECTION 2. The Fort Bend County Municipal Management |
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District No. 2 initially includes all the territory contained in |
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the following area: |
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BEING a 100.0 acre tract of land situated in the Knight and |
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White Survey, Abstract No. 46 of Fort Bend County, Texas and being a |
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portion of a called 901.854 acre tract (Tract I) of land as |
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described in an instrument to WBH Ranches, LP recorded under Fort |
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Bend County Clerk's File Number (F.B.C.C.F. No.) 2015004534, said |
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100.0 acre tract of land described by metes and bounds as follows: |
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COMMENCING at an interior corner of said 901.854 acre tract, |
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same being the northwest corner of a called 294.296 acre tract as |
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described in an instrument to Old South Plantation, Inc. recorded |
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under F.B.C.C.F. No. 9722234, and the northwest corner of a called |
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19.991 acre Drainage Easement tract as described in an instrument |
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to the State of Texas for highway drainage purposes recorded under |
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Volume 2247, Page 916 of the Fort Bend County Deed Records; |
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THENCE, S 02°29'39" E, along and with the east line of said |
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901.854 acre tract, same being the west line of said 294.296 acre |
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tract and said 19.991 acre drainage easement tract, a distance of |
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1,127.28 feet to the northeast corner and POINT OF BEGINNING of the |
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herein described tract; |
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THENCE, S 02°29'39" E, continuing along and with said east |
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line, a distance of 2,087.00 feet to the southeast corner of the |
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herein described tract; |
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THENCE, over and across said 901.854 acre tract, the |
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following courses and distances: |
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S 87°30'21" W, a distance of 2,087.21 feet to the |
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southwest corner of the herein described tract; |
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N 02°29'39" W, a distance of 2,087.00 feet to the |
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northwest corner of the herein described tract; |
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N 87°30'21" E, a distance of 2,087.21 feet to the POINT |
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OF BEGINNING and containing 100.0 acres of land. |
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Bearing orientation is based on the Texas Coordinate System, |
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South Central Zone 4204, NAD-83 and is referenced to a called |
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901.854 acre tract as cited herein. |
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SECTION 3. (a) The legal notice of the intention to |
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introduce this Act, setting forth the general substance of this |
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Act, has been published as provided by law, and the notice and a |
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copy of this Act have been furnished to all persons, agencies, |
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officials, or entities to which they are required to be furnished |
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under Section 59, Article XVI, Texas Constitution, and Chapter 313, |
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Government Code. |
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(b) The governor, one of the required recipients, has |
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submitted the notice and Act to the Texas Commission on |
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Environmental Quality. |
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(c) The Texas Commission on Environmental Quality has filed |
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its recommendations relating to this Act with the governor, |
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lieutenant governor, and speaker of the house of representatives |
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within the required time. |
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(d) The general law relating to consent by political |
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subdivisions to the creation of districts with conservation, |
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reclamation, and road powers and the inclusion of land in those |
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districts has been complied with. |
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(e) All requirements of the constitution and laws of this |
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state and the rules and procedures of the legislature with respect |
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to the notice, introduction, and passage of this Act have been |
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fulfilled and accomplished. |
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SECTION 4. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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Act takes effect September 1, 2017. |
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______________________________ |
______________________________ |
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President of the Senate |
Speaker of the House |
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I certify that H.B. No. 4320 was passed by the House on May 9, |
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2017, by the following vote: Yeas 132, Nays 13, 2 present, not |
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voting. |
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______________________________ |
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Chief Clerk of the House |
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I certify that H.B. No. 4320 was passed by the Senate on May |
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24, 2017, by the following vote: Yeas 30, Nays 1. |
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______________________________ |
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Secretary of the Senate |
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APPROVED: _____________________ |
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Date |
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_____________________ |
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Governor |