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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to the waiving academic assessment and testing for |
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children in special education services. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Section 39.027, Education Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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Sec. 39.027. EXEMPTION. |
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(a) A student may be administered an accommodated or |
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alternative assessment instrument or may be granted an exemption |
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from or a postponement of the administration of an assessment |
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instrument under: |
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(1) Section 39.023(a), (b), (c), or (l) for a period of |
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up to one year after initial enrollment in a school in the United |
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States if the student is of limited English proficiency, as defined |
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by Section 29.052, and has not demonstrated proficiency in English |
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as determined by the assessment system under Subsection (e); |
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(2) Section 39.023(a), (b), (c), or (l) for a period of |
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up to two years in addition to the exemption period authorized by |
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Subdivision (1) if the student has received an exemption under |
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Subdivision (1) and: |
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(A) is a recent unschooled immigrant; or |
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(B) is in a grade for which no assessment |
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instrument in the primary language of the student is available; or |
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(3) Section 39.023(a), (b), (c), or (l) for a period of |
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up to four years, in addition to the exemption period authorized |
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under Subdivision (1), if the student's initial enrollment in a |
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school in the United States was as an unschooled asylee or refugee. |
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(a-1) For purposes of this section, "unschooled asylee or |
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refugee" means a student who: |
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(1) initially enrolled in a school in the United |
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States as: |
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(A) an asylee as defined by 45 C.F.R. Section |
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400.41; or |
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(B) a refugee as defined by 8 U.S.C. Section |
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1101; |
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(2) has a visa issued by the United States Department |
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of State with a Form I-94 Arrival/Departure record, or a successor |
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document, issued by the United States Citizenship and Immigration |
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Services that is stamped with "Asylee," "Refugee," or "Asylum"; and |
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(3) as a result of inadequate schooling outside of the |
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United States, lacks the necessary foundation in the essential |
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knowledge and skills of the curriculum prescribed under Section |
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28.002, as determined by the language proficiency assessment |
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committee established under Section 29.063. |
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(a-2) Unless a student is enrolled in a school in the United |
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States for a period of at least 60 consecutive days during a year, |
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the student may not be considered to be enrolled in a school in the |
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United States for that year for the purpose of determining a number |
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of years under Subsection (a)(1), (2), or (3). |
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(b) The State Board of Education shall adopt rules under |
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which a dyslexic student who is not exempt under Subsection (a) may |
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use procedures including oral examinations if appropriate or may be |
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allowed additional time or the materials or technology necessary |
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for the student to demonstrate the student's mastery of the |
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competencies the assessment instruments are designed to measure. |
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(c) The commissioner shall develop and adopt a process for |
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reviewing the exemption process of a school district or shared |
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services arrangement that gives an exemption under Subsection |
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(a)(1) as follows: |
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(1) to more than five percent of the students in the |
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special education program, in the case of a district or shared |
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services arrangement with an average daily attendance of at least |
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1,600; |
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(2) to more than 10 percent of the students in the |
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special education program, in the case of a district or shared |
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services arrangement with an average daily attendance of at least |
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190 and not more than 1,599; or |
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(3) to the greater of more than 10 percent of the |
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students in the special education program or to at least five |
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students in the special education program, in the case of a district |
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or shared services arrangement with an average daily attendance of |
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not more than 189. |
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(d) Expired. |
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(e) The commissioner shall develop an assessment system |
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that shall be used for evaluating the academic progress, including |
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reading proficiency in English, of all students of limited English |
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proficiency, as defined by Section 29.052. A student who is exempt |
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from the administration of an assessment instrument under |
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Subsection (a)(1) or (2) who achieves reading proficiency in |
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English as determined by the assessment system developed under this |
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subsection shall be administered the assessment instruments |
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described by Sections 39.023(a) and (c). The performance under the |
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assessment system developed under this subsection of students to |
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whom Subsection (a)(1) or (2) applies shall be included in the |
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indicator systems under Section 39.301, as applicable, the |
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performance report under Section 39.306, and the comprehensive |
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biennial report under Section 39.332. This information shall be |
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provided in a manner that is disaggregated by the bilingual |
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education or special language program, if any, in which the student |
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is enrolled. |
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(f) In this section, "average daily attendance" is computed |
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in the manner provided by Section 42.005. |
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(g) For purposes of this section, "recent unschooled |
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immigrant" means an immigrant who initially enrolled in a school in |
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the United States not more than 12 months before the date of the |
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administration of an assessment instrument under Section 39.023(a) |
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or (l) and who, as a result of inadequate schooling outside of the |
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United States, lacks the necessary foundation in the essential |
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knowledge and skills of the curriculum prescribed under Section |
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28.002 as determined by the language proficiency assessment |
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committee established under Section 29.063. For purposes of this |
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subsection and to the extent authorized by federal law, a child's |
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prior enrollment in a school in the United States shall be |
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determined on the basis of documents and records required under |
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Section 25.002(a). |
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(h)Texas Education testing requirements are waived for |
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individuals who qualify for Special education instruction as |
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determined under Section 29.003 |
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SECTION 2. Section 29.002, Education Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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Sec. 29.002. DEFINITION. In this subchapter, "special |
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services" means: |
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(1) special education instruction, which may be |
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provided by professional and supported by paraprofessional |
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personnel in the regular classroom or in an instructional |
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arrangement described by Section 42.151; and |
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(2) related services, which are developmental, |
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corrective, supportive, or evaluative services, not instructional |
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in nature, that may be required for the student to benefit from |
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special education instruction and for implementation of a student's |
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individualized education program. |
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(3) Special Education testing requirements exemption |
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waiver from State mandated testing: |
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(a) that inhibited their education learning |
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outcomes. |
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(b) Texas Education Agency in conjunction with |
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the United State Department of Education determine testing is not |
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applicable. |
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SECTION 3. Section 29.003, Education Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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Sec. 29.003. ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA. (a) The agency shall |
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develop specific eligibility criteria based on the general |
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classifications established by this section with reference to |
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contemporary diagnostic or evaluative terminologies and |
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techniques. Eligible students with disabilities shall enjoy the |
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right to a free appropriate public education, which may include |
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instruction in the regular classroom, instruction through special |
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teaching, Waivers to State mandated testing and federal testing as |
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possibly through a waiver of Federal Education Testing requirements |
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or instruction through contracts approved under this subchapter. |
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Instruction shall be supplemented by the provision of related |
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services when appropriate. |
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(b) A student is eligible to participate in a school |
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district's special education program if the student: |
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(1) is not more than 21 years of age and has a visual or |
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auditory impairment that prevents the student from being adequately |
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or safely educated in public school without the provision of |
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special services; or |
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(2) is at least three but not more than 21 years of age |
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and has one or more of the following disabilities that prevents the |
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student from being adequately or safely educated in public school |
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without the provision of special services: |
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(A) physical disability; |
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(B) mental retardation; |
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(C) emotional disturbance; |
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(D) learning disability; |
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(E) autism; |
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(F) speech disability; or |
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(G) traumatic brain injury. |
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SECTION 4. This Act applies beginning with the 2019-2020 |
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school year. |
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SECTION 5. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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Act takes effect September 1, 2019. |