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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to the authority of the governing body of a taxing unit to |
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exempt from ad valorem taxation mineral interests owned by |
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nonprofit corporations organized for the exclusive purpose of |
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generating income for certain charitable nonprofit corporations |
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through the ownership, lease, and management of real property. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Subchapter B, Chapter 11, Tax Code, is amended by |
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adding Section 11.186 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 11.186. MINERAL INTERESTS OWNED BY CERTAIN NONPROFIT |
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CORPORATIONS. (a) A nonprofit corporation is entitled to an |
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exemption from taxation by a taxing unit of the mineral interests |
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owned by the nonprofit corporation if: |
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(1) the nonprofit corporation: |
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(A) is governed by the Texas Nonprofit |
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Corporation Law, as described by Section 1.008, Business |
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Organizations Code; and |
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(B) is organized for the exclusive purpose of |
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generating income for a specific charitable nonprofit corporation |
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through its ownership, lease, and management of real property, |
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including buildings, land, and mineral interests; |
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(2) the charitable nonprofit corporation: |
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(A) is governed by the Texas Nonprofit |
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Corporation Law, as described by Section 1.008, Business |
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Organizations Code; |
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(B) is organized exclusively to perform |
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religious and charitable purposes; |
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(C) is engaged exclusively in providing housing, |
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counseling, training, spiritual aid, and related services to |
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children and families in need; |
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(D) does not charge a fee for the provision of a |
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service; and |
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(E) does not accept or receive money from a |
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governmental entity; and |
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(3) the exemption is adopted by the governing body of |
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the taxing unit in the manner provided by law for official action by |
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the governing body. |
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(b) A nonprofit corporation described by Subsection (a)(1) |
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or (2) may not be operated in a way that results in: |
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(1) the accrual of distributable profits; |
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(2) the realization of private gain resulting from |
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payment of compensation in excess of a reasonable allowance for |
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salary or other compensation for services rendered; or |
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(3) the realization of any other form of private gain. |
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(c) An exemption under this section adopted by the governing |
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body of a taxing unit applies to: |
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(1) the tax year: |
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(A) in which the exemption is adopted by the |
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governing body if officially adopted before April 15; or |
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(B) immediately following the tax year in which |
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the exemption is adopted by the governing body if officially |
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adopted on or after April 15; and |
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(2) each tax year following that tax year unless and |
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until repealed in the manner provided by Subsection (d). |
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(d) The governing body of a taxing unit may repeal an |
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exemption adopted under this section in the manner provided by law |
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for official action by the governing body. |
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SECTION 2. Section 11.43(c), Tax Code, is amended to read as |
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follows: |
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(c) An exemption provided by Section 11.13, 11.131, 11.132, |
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11.133, 11.17, 11.18, 11.182, 11.1827, 11.183, 11.186, 11.19, |
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11.20, 11.21, 11.22, 11.23(a), (h), (j), (j-1), or (m), 11.231, |
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11.254, 11.27, 11.271, 11.29, 11.30, 11.31, or 11.315, once |
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allowed, need not be claimed in subsequent years, and except as |
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otherwise provided by Subsection (e), the exemption applies to the |
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property until it changes ownership or the person's qualification |
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for the exemption changes. However, the chief appraiser may |
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require a person allowed one of the exemptions in a prior year to |
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file a new application to confirm the person's current |
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qualification for the exemption by delivering a written notice that |
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a new application is required, accompanied by an appropriate |
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application form, to the person previously allowed the exemption. |
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If the person previously allowed the exemption is 65 years of age or |
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older, the chief appraiser may not cancel the exemption due to the |
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person's failure to file the new application unless the chief |
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appraiser complies with the requirements of Subsection (q), if |
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applicable. |
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SECTION 3. Section 403.302(d), Government Code, is amended |
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to read as follows: |
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(d) For the purposes of this section, "taxable value" means |
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the market value of all taxable property less: |
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(1) the total dollar amount of any residence homestead |
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exemptions lawfully granted under Section 11.13(b) or (c), Tax |
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Code, in the year that is the subject of the study for each school |
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district; |
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(2) one-half of the total dollar amount of any |
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residence homestead exemptions granted under Section 11.13(n), Tax |
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Code, in the year that is the subject of the study for each school |
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district; |
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(3) the total dollar amount of any exemptions granted |
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before May 31, 1993, within a reinvestment zone under agreements |
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authorized by Chapter 312, Tax Code; |
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(4) subject to Subsection (e), the total dollar amount |
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of any captured appraised value of property that: |
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(A) is within a reinvestment zone created on or |
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before May 31, 1999, or is proposed to be included within the |
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boundaries of a reinvestment zone as the boundaries of the zone and |
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the proposed portion of tax increment paid into the tax increment |
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fund by a school district are described in a written notification |
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provided by the municipality or the board of directors of the zone |
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to the governing bodies of the other taxing units in the manner |
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provided by former Section 311.003(e), Tax Code, before May 31, |
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1999, and within the boundaries of the zone as those boundaries |
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existed on September 1, 1999, including subsequent improvements to |
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the property regardless of when made; |
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(B) generates taxes paid into a tax increment |
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fund created under Chapter 311, Tax Code, under a reinvestment zone |
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financing plan approved under Section 311.011(d), Tax Code, on or |
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before September 1, 1999; and |
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(C) is eligible for tax increment financing under |
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Chapter 311, Tax Code; |
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(5) the total dollar amount of any captured appraised |
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value of property that: |
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(A) is within a reinvestment zone: |
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(i) created on or before December 31, 2008, |
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by a municipality with a population of less than 18,000; and |
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(ii) the project plan for which includes |
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the alteration, remodeling, repair, or reconstruction of a |
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structure that is included on the National Register of Historic |
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Places and requires that a portion of the tax increment of the zone |
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be used for the improvement or construction of related facilities |
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or for affordable housing; |
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(B) generates school district taxes that are paid |
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into a tax increment fund created under Chapter 311, Tax Code; and |
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(C) is eligible for tax increment financing under |
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Chapter 311, Tax Code; |
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(6) the total dollar amount of any exemptions granted |
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under Section 11.186, 11.251, or 11.253, Tax Code; |
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(7) the difference between the comptroller's estimate |
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of the market value and the productivity value of land that |
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qualifies for appraisal on the basis of its productive capacity, |
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except that the productivity value estimated by the comptroller may |
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not exceed the fair market value of the land; |
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(8) the portion of the appraised value of residence |
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homesteads of individuals who receive a tax limitation under |
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Section 11.26, Tax Code, on which school district taxes are not |
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imposed in the year that is the subject of the study, calculated as |
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if the residence homesteads were appraised at the full value |
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required by law; |
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(9) a portion of the market value of property not |
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otherwise fully taxable by the district at market value because of: |
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(A) action required by statute or the |
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constitution of this state, other than Section 11.311, Tax Code, |
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that, if the tax rate adopted by the district is applied to it, |
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produces an amount equal to the difference between the tax that the |
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district would have imposed on the property if the property were |
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fully taxable at market value and the tax that the district is |
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actually authorized to impose on the property, if this subsection |
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does not otherwise require that portion to be deducted; or |
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(B) action taken by the district under Subchapter |
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B or C, Chapter 313, Tax Code, before the expiration of the |
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subchapter; |
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(10) the market value of all tangible personal |
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property, other than manufactured homes, owned by a family or |
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individual and not held or used for the production of income; |
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(11) the appraised value of property the collection of |
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delinquent taxes on which is deferred under Section 33.06, Tax |
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Code; |
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(12) the portion of the appraised value of property |
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the collection of delinquent taxes on which is deferred under |
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Section 33.065, Tax Code; and |
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(13) the amount by which the market value of a |
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residence homestead to which Section 23.23, Tax Code, applies |
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exceeds the appraised value of that property as calculated under |
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that section. |
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SECTION 4. This Act applies only to ad valorem taxes imposed |
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for a tax year that begins on or after the effective date of this |
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Act. |
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SECTION 5. This Act takes effect January 1, 2018, but only |
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if the constitutional amendment proposed by the 85th Legislature, |
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Regular Session, 2017, authorizing the governing body of a |
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political subdivision to exempt from ad valorem taxation mineral |
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interests owned by nonprofit corporations organized for the |
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exclusive purpose of generating income for certain charitable |
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nonprofit corporations through the ownership, lease, and |
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management of real property is approved by the voters. If that |
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amendment is not approved by the voters, this Act has no effect. |