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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to the flaring and venting of methane gas on land dedicated |
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to the permanent university fund. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Subchapter C, Chapter 66, Education Code, is |
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amended by adding Section 66.455 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 66.455. METHANE FLARING AND VENTING REDUCTION PLANS. |
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(a) The board of regents of The University of Texas System shall |
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adopt a formal policy goal to eliminate routine methane flaring and |
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venting on university lands by 2029. |
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(b) Under each lease issued, modified, or renewed under this |
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subchapter relating to oil or gas, the lessee shall submit to the |
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board of regents of The University of Texas System a plan to end |
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routine methane flaring and venting in accordance with the policy |
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goal adopted under Subsection (a). The plan must: |
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(1) include provisions that prohibit routine methane |
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flaring and venting; |
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(2) for all new and existing sources, require |
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operators to adhere to the United States Environmental Protection |
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Agency's new source performance standards for methane emissions; |
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and |
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(3) require the lessee to implement quarterly |
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inspections and maintenance for the detection of malfunctioning and |
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unlit flares using leak detection equipment, such as optical gas |
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imaging cameras, and for the repair of those flares. |
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(c) The board of regents of The University of Texas System |
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shall review and approve or reject each plan submitted under |
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Subsection (b) according to procedures adopted by the board. The |
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University of Texas Bureau of Economic Geology shall assist the |
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board and lessees in matters relating to the plans. |
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(d) In adopting procedures to implement this section, the |
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board of regents of The University of Texas System may apply to new |
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facilities and existing facilities that have been modified after |
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initial construction more stringent standards than the standards |
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the board applies to other facilities. |
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SECTION 2. Section 86.185, Natural Resources Code, is |
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amended to read as follows: |
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Sec. 86.185. PROHIBITION AGAINST GAS IN AIR. (a) No gas |
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from a gas well may be permitted to escape into the air after the |
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expiration of 10 days from the time the gas is encountered in the |
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gas well, or from the time of perforating the casing opposite a |
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gas-bearing zone if casing is set through the zone, whichever is |
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later, but the commission may permit the escape of gas into the air |
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for an additional time if the operator of a well or other facility |
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presents information to show the necessity for the escape; provided |
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that the amount of gas which is flared under that authority is |
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charged to the operator's allowable production. A necessity |
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includes but is not limited to the following situations: |
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(1) cleaning a well of sand or acid or both following |
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stimulation treatment of a well; and |
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(2) repairing or modifying a gas-gathering system. |
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(b) Notwithstanding Subsection (a), the commission may |
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permit methane flaring or venting from a well on university lands |
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described by Section 66.41, Education Code, if the board of regents |
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of The University of Texas System and the well operator jointly |
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submit to the commission an attestation that: |
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(1) the well: |
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(A) is connected to a pipeline on which pipeline |
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takeaway capacity is not expected to meet the demand for gas |
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produced from the well; or |
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(B) is not connected to a pipeline and connection |
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of the well to a pipeline is technically or commercially |
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unfeasible; and |
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(2) the well operator made a good faith effort to find |
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a productive purpose for the gas the operator is seeking to flare or |
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vent. |
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SECTION 3. Not later than June 1, 2026, the board of regents |
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of The University of Texas System shall adopt procedures |
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implementing Section 66.455, Education Code, as added by this Act. |
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SECTION 4. (a) Except as provided by Subsection (b) of this |
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section, this Act takes effect September 1, 2025. |
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(b) Section 86.185, Natural Resources Code, as amended by |
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this Act, takes effect January 1, 2027. |