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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to the enterprise zone program. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Section 2303.003, Government Code, is amended by |
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amending Subdivision (7) adding Subdivisions (8-a) and (8-b) to |
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read as follows: |
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(7) "Qualified employee" means a person who: |
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(A) works for a qualified business; |
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(B) receives wages from the qualified business |
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from which employment taxes are deducted; and |
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(C) performs at least 50 percent of the person's |
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service for the business at the qualified business site, performs |
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the person's service for the business pursuant to a qualified |
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telework arrangement for the qualified business site and resides |
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within 50 miles of the qualified business site, or if the person |
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engages in the transportation of goods or services, the person |
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reports to the qualified business site and resides within 50 miles |
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of the qualified business site. |
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(8-a) "Qualified telework" means telework affiliated |
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with the qualified business site and performed by an employee who is |
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a resident of this state. The term does not include telework that |
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occurs out of this state. To be considered qualified telework, a |
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telework arrangement that requires more than 50 percent of work |
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time to be completed through telework must be attributed to |
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circumstances that do not allow the employee to work at least 50 |
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percent of the time at the qualified business site. |
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(8-b) "Telework" means the performance of services |
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remotely through the use of email, Internet, and telephone from a |
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person's residence. |
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SECTION 2. Section 2303.402(a), Government Code, is amended |
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to read as follows: |
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(a) A person is a qualified business if the bank, for the |
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purpose of state benefits under this chapter, or the nominating |
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body of a project or activity of the person under this chapter, for |
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the purpose of local incentives, certifies that: |
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(1) the person is engaged in or has provided |
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substantial commitment to initiate the active conduct of a trade or |
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business in an enterprise zone, and at least 25 percent of the |
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person's new permanent jobs in the enterprise zone are held by: |
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(A) residents of any enterprise zone in this |
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state; |
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(B) economically disadvantaged individuals; [or] |
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(C) veterans; or |
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(D) residents of an area in this state designated |
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as a qualified opportunity zone under Section 1400Z-1, Internal |
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Revenue Code of 1986. |
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(2) the person is engaged in or has provided |
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substantial commitment to initiate the active conduct of a trade or |
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business in an area of this state that does not qualify as an |
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enterprise zone, and at least 35 percent of the person's new |
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permanent jobs at the qualified business site are held by: |
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(A) residents of any enterprise zone in this |
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state; |
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(B) individuals who are economically |
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disadvantaged; [or] |
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(C) veterans; or |
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(D) residents of an area in this state designated |
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as a qualified opportunity zone under Section 1400Z-1, Internal |
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Revenue Code of 1986. |
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SECTION 3. Section 2303.406(h), Government Code, is amended |
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to read as follows: |
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(h) A state benefit may not be obtained under this chapter |
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or Chapter 151, Tax Code, for jobs moved to a qualified business |
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site from any other business site [from one jurisdiction in this |
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state to another jurisdiction] in this state. |
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SECTION 4. Section 2303.4072, Government Code, is amended |
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to read as follows: |
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Sec. 2303.4072. ENTERPRISE PROJECT CLAIM FOR STATE BENEFIT. |
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(a) Except as provided by Subsection (b), a [A] person must make a |
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claim to the comptroller for a state benefit as prescribed under |
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this chapter and Chapter 151, Tax Code, not later than 18 months |
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after the date on which the term of the enterprise project |
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designation expires as provided by Section 2303.404. |
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(b) If the enterprise project term designation expired on or |
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after March 1, 2020, and before March 2, 2021, the person must make |
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the claim to the comptroller under Subsection (a) not later than 20 |
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months after the date the designation expired. This subsection |
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expires January 1, 2023. |
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SECTION 5. Subchapter F, Chapter 2303, Government Code, is |
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amended by adding Section 2303.409 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 2303.409. TEMPORARY WAIVER OF EMPLOYMENT HOURS |
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REQUIREMENT. (a) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the |
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minimum requirement of annual employment hours for a new permanent |
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job or a retained job as defined by Section 2303.401 is waived for |
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any certification or retention period that includes any period |
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beginning March 1, 2020, and ending December 31, 2022, if the |
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qualified business can show noncompliance was a result of the |
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COVID-19 pandemic. |
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(b) This section expires December 31, 2023. |
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SECTION 6. Section 151.429, Tax Code, is amended by |
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amending Subsection (g) and adding Subsection (g-1) to read as |
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follows: |
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(g) The refund provided by this section is conditioned on |
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the enterprise project maintaining [at least] the baseline [same] |
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level of employment of qualified employees as specified by the bank |
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through the project's expiration [existed at the time it qualified |
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for a refund for a period of three years from that] date. The |
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comptroller shall [annually] certify whether that level of |
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employment of qualified employees has been maintained. On |
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certifying that the baseline level of employment specified by the |
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bank [such a level] has not been maintained, the comptroller shall |
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assess that portion of the refund attributable to any such decrease |
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in employment, including penalty and interest from the date of the |
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refund. |
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(g-1) Notwithstanding Subsection (g), the level of |
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employment of qualified employees required to be maintained by an |
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enterprise project is waived for any period that includes any |
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period beginning March 1, 2020, and ending December 31, 2022, if the |
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qualified business shows that noncompliance with this requirement |
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was due to the COVID-19 pandemic. This subsection expires January |
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1, 2023. |
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SECTION 7. (a) Except as provided by Subsection (b) of this |
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section, the changes in law made by this Act apply only to an |
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application for an enterprise project designation under Chapter |
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2303, Government Code, as amended by this Act, that is submitted on |
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or after the effective date of this Act. An application for an |
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enterprise project designation that is submitted before the |
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effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect on the |
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date the application was submitted, and the former law is continued |
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in effect for that purpose. |
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(b) Section 2303.409, Government Code, as added by this Act, |
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and Section 151.429(g-1), Tax Code, as added by this Act, apply to a |
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claim for a state benefit made to the comptroller of public accounts |
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on or after the effective date of this Act. |
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SECTION 8. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives |
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a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as |
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provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this |
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Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this |
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Act takes effect September 1, 2021. |