By: Hancock S.B. No. 1579
 
 
 
   
 
 
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
 
AN ACT
  relating to the recovery and securitization of extraordinary costs
  incurred by certain gas utilities; authority to issue bonds.
         BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
         SECTION 1.  Chapter 1232.002, Government Code, is amended by
  adding a new (3) to read as follows:
         Sec. 1232.002.  PURPOSE. The purpose of this chapter is to
  provide a method of financing for:
               (1)  the acquisition or construction of buildings;
               (2)  the purchase or lease of equipment by executive or
  judicial branch state agencies; and
               (3)  customer rate relief bonds authorized by the
  Railroad Commission of Texas.
         SECTION 2.  Chapter 1232.06(a), Government Code is amended
  by adding (4) to read as follows:
         Sec. 1232.06.  BOARD AUTHORITY. Sec. 1232.066. BOARD
  AUTHORITY. (a) The board's authority under this chapter is limited
  to the financing of:
               (1)  the acquisition or construction of a building;
               (2)  the purchase or lease of equipment;
               (3)  stranded costs of a municipal power agency; or
               (4)  customer rate relief bonds approved by the
  railroad commission.
         SECTION 3.  Chapter 1232, Government Code is amended to add a
  new section to read as follows:
         Sec. 1232.1072.  ISSUANCE OF OBLIGATIONS FOR CUSTOMER RATE
  RELIEF BONDS APPROVED BY THE RAILROAD COMMISSION OF TEXAS. (a) The
  authority may, either directly or by means of a trust or trusts
  established by it, issue obligations or other evidences of
  indebtedness for financing customer rate relief bonds approved by
  the Railroad Commission of Texas pursuant to Chapter 104, Utilities
  Code. 
         (b)  At the request of the Railroad Commission of Texas, the
  authority shall issue obligations or other evidences of
  indebtedness in the amount of the requested customer rate relief
  bonds, plus the issuance costs, and shall make a grant of the
  proceeds of the obligations or evidences of indebtedness to the
  Railroad Commission of Texas. The Railroad Commission of Texas'
  request under this subsection must include a statement of the
  payment terms for recovering customer rate relief costs.
         (c)  Obligations or evidences of indebtedness issued by the
  authority under this section must be created pursuant to financing
  orders issued by the Railroad Commission of Texas. Such financing
  orders shall authorize the authority to create isolated bankruptcy
  remote financing entities to hold customer rate relief property,
  and the establishment of such financing entities is hereby
  authorized.
         (d)  Obligations or evidences of indebtedness issued by the
  authority under this section shall also include administrative
  costs related to each approved customer rate relief financing, as
  part of the financing costs of each financing.
         (e)  Obligations or evidences of indebtedness issued by the
  authority under this section must be secured by CRR property, as
  defined in Section 104.361 (10), Utilities Code, and non-bypassable
  CRR charges, as defined in Section 104.361 (9), Utilities Code,
  imposed by the authority on customers receiving natural gas
  services provided by the requesting gas utility, which must be
  consistent with the customer rate relief recovery terms stated in
  the gas utility's request unless otherwise approved by the Railroad
  Commission of Texas. Obligations or evidences of indebtedness
  issued by the authority under this section are not a debt of this
  state, the Railroad Commission of Texas, or any gas utility.
         (f)  The Railroad Commission of Texas shall provide
  necessary assistance to the authority to ensure the collection and
  enforcement of the non-bypassable charges, either directly or by
  using the assistance and powers of the requesting gas utility as
  servicer.
               (1)  The authority and the Railroad Commission of Texas
  have all the powers necessary to perform the duties and
  responsibilities described by this section. This section shall be
  interpreted broadly in a manner consistent with the most
  cost-effective financing of customer rate relief related costs.
  Obligations or evidences of indebtedness issued by the authority
  under this section may be structured so that any interest on the
  obligations or evidences of indebtedness is excluded from gross
  income for federal income tax purposes. Any interest on the
  obligations or evidences of indebtedness is not subject to taxation
  by and shall not be included as part of the measurement of a tax by
  this state or a political subdivision of this state.
               (2)  The authority shall make periodic reports to the
  Railroad Commission of Texas and the public regarding each
  financing.
         SECTION 4.  Chapter 1232.018, Government Code is amended to
  read as follows:
         Sec. 1232.108.  LEGISLATIVE AUTHORIZATION REQUIRED. Except
  as permitted by Section 1232.109, 1232.1072, 2166.452, 1232.1072
  or 2166.453, before the board may issue and sell bonds, the
  legislature by the General Appropriations Act or other law must
  have authorized:
               (1)  the specific project for which the bonds are to be
  issued and sold; and
               (2)  the estimated cost of the project or the maximum
  amount of bonded indebtedness that may be incurred by the issuance
  and sale of bonds for the project.
         SECTION 5.  Chapter 104, Utilities Code, is amended by
  adding subchapter I to read as follows:
  SUBCHAPTER I. CUSTOMER RATE RELIEF BONDS
         Sec. 104.360.  PURPOSE. The purpose of this subchapter is to
  reduce the cost that customers would otherwise experience due to
  the extraordinary costs that gas utilities incurred and may incur
  to secure gas supply and provide service during natural and
  man-made disasters, system failures, and other catastrophic events
  and to restore gas utility systems after such events by providing
  securitization financing enabling gas utilities to recover these
  costs. This financing mechanism will provide rate relief to
  customers by extending the timeframe over which the extraordinary
  costs are recovered from customers and support the financial
  strength and stability of gas utility companies. The commission
  shall determine that securitization provides tangible and
  quantifiable benefits to customers, greater than would have been
  achieved absent the issuance of the CRR bonds, as defined herein.
  The commission shall determine that the structuring and pricing of
  the CRR bonds result in CRR bond charges consistent with the terms
  of the applicable financing order and market conditions at the time
  of the pricing of the CRR bonds. The proceeds of the CRR bonds shall
  be used solely for the purpose of reducing the amount of the
  regulatory asset determined by the commission to be reasonable and
  other purposes provided herein. 
         SECTION 6.  Chapter 104, Utilities Code, is amended by
  adding Section 104.361 to read as follows:
         Sec. 104.361.  DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter:
               (1)  "Ancillary agreement" means any bond, insurance
  policy, letter of credit, reserve account, surety bond, interest
  rate or currency swap arrangement, interest rate lock agreement,
  forward payment conversion agreement, or other hedging
  arrangement, liquidity or credit support arrangement, or other
  financial arrangement entered into in connection with the issuance
  or payment of CRR bonds that enhances the marketability, security,
  or creditworthiness of CRR bonds.
               (2)  "Assignee" means any legally recognized entity to
  which an interest in CRR property is transferred, other than as
  security. The term includes a corporation, limited liability
  company, public authority, trust, general partnership or limited
  partnership, or other financing entity, including any assignee of
  that party.
               (3)  "Authority" means the Texas Public Finance
  Authority, as the sponsoring issuer of CRR bonds.
               (4)  "Bond administrative expenses" means expenses
  incurred to administer CRR bonds issued under this subchapter,
  including fees for paying agents, trustees, and attorneys, and for
  other professional services necessary to ensure compliance with
  applicable state or federal law.
               (5)  "Bond obligations" means the principal of a CRR
  bond and any premium and interest on a CRR bond issued under this
  subchapter, together with any amount owed under a related ancillary
  agreement or credit agreement
               (6)  "Commission" means the Railroad Commission of
  Texas.
               (7)  "Credit agreement" means a loan agreement, a
  revolving credit agreement, an agreement establishing a line of
  credit, or any similar financing arrangement.
               (8)  "CRR bonds" means bonds, notes, certificates, or
  other evidences of indebtedness or ownership that are issued by an
  assignee pursuant to an financing order, the proceeds of which are
  used directly or indirectly to recover, finance or refinance
  railroad commission-approved regulatory assets, including
  extraordinary costs, and related financing costs, and that are
  payable from and secured by CRR property and amounts on deposit in
  the obligation trust fund to the extent provided by the applicable
  financing order.
               (9)  "CRR charges" means the amounts authorized by the
  commission to repay, finance, or refinance regulatory assets,
  including extraordinary costs, financing costs, and other costs
  authorized by the financing order and that are non-bypassable
  charges:
         (a)  imposed on and part of customer bills of a gas utility
  who has received a regulatory asset determination under Section
  104.363;
         (b)  collected by a gas utility who has received a regulatory
  asset determination under Section 104.363, or its successors or
  assignees, or a collection agent, as servicer, in full, separate
  and apart from the gas utility's base rates; and (c) paid by all
  existing or future customers receiving service from a gas utility
  that has received a regulatory asset determination under Section
  104.363 or its successors or assignees, even if a customer elects to
  purchase gas from an alternative gas supplier. 
  Such charges shall continue to be paid until all CRR bonds and
  financing costs are paid in full. CRR charges shall be designed as
  uniform volumetric charges applicable to all existing or future
  customers receiving service from a gas utility that has received a
  regulatory asset determination under Section 104.363.
               (10)  "CRR property" means the property described in
  Section 104.365.
               (11)  "Extraordinary costs" means:
                     (A)  Reasonable and necessary costs placed in a
  regulatory asset as defined in subpart (16) and approved by the
  commission in a regulatory asset determination pursuant to section
  104.363. Extraordinary costs eligible for inclusion in a
  regulatory asset may include costs incurred to serve customers,
  including capital costs and other costs expensed, charged to
  self-insurance reserves, deferred, capitalized, or otherwise
  financed, that are incurred by a gas utility or on behalf of the gas
  utility for gas procurement, supply and system restoration and
  infrastructure, operations and administration in response to any
  tropical storm or hurricane, ice or snow storm, flood, or other
  weather-related event, other natural or man-made disaster, system
  failure, or other catastrophic event. (B) Extraordinary costs may
  include natural gas procurement costs above normalized market
  pricing, mobilization, staging, construction, reconstruction,
  replacement, or repair of system facilities. Extraordinary costs
  may include reasonable estimates of the costs of natural gas
  procurement above normalized market pricing and any activity or
  activities conducted or expected to be conducted by or on behalf of
  the gas utility in connection with the restoration of service or
  infrastructure associated with natural gas outages, and such
  estimates may be subject to reconciliation after the actual costs
  are known but before the commission makes a determination as to the
  utility's regulatory asset in accordance with Section 104.363.
                     (C)  Extraordinary costs may include:
                           (i)  a carrying charge interest rate at the
  gas utility's cost of long-term debt as last approved by the
  commission in a general rate proceeding if the final order (which
  may be an order on rehearing) approving the cost of long-term debt
  was filed less than three years before the application for
  regulatory asset recovery was filed; 
                           (ii)  if the final order approving the gas
  utility's cost of long-term debt is not stated in a final order
  meeting the requirements of subsection (c)(i) or the final order
  was filed three or more years before the application for regulatory
  asset recovery was filed an alternative cost of long-term debt
  shall be used that reflects the average cost of long-term debt
  established by the commission for all gas utilities based on final
  orders issued in the most recent three-year period preceding the
  filing of the application for regulatory asset recovery; or
                           (iii)  the carrying charge interest rate set
  at the applicable cost of long-term debt set forth in subsection
  (c)(i-ii) shall be applied from the date on which the extraordinary
  costs were incurred until the date that CRR bonds are issued or
  until extraordinary costs are otherwise recovered by the gas
  utility pursuant to the provisions of this section.
  Extraordinary costs include any costs of acquiring, retiring, and
  refunding the gas utility's existing debt and equity securities or
  credit facilities in connection with the issuance of CRR bonds. 
               (12)  "Financing costs" means any of the following:
                     (A)  interest and acquisition, defeasance, or
  redemption premiums that are payable on CRR bonds.
                     (B)  any payment required under an ancillary
  agreement and any amount required to fund or replenish reserve or
  other accounts established under the terms of any indenture,
  ancillary agreement, or other financing documents pertaining to CRR
  bonds.
                     (C)  issuance costs, and any ongoing costs related
  to supporting, repaying, servicing, and refunding CRR bonds,
  including but not limited to servicing fees, accounting and
  auditing fees, trustee fees, legal fees and expenses, consulting
  fees, administrative fees, printing fees, financial advisor fees
  and expenses, SEC registration fees, issuer fees, placement and
  underwriting fees, capitalized interest, overcollateralization
  funding requirements, rating agency fees, stock exchange listing
  and compliance fees, filing fees, and any other bond administration
  expenses. The term includes the costs to the commission of
  acquiring professional services for the purpose of evaluating
  extraordinary costs under this subchapter.
               (13)  "Financing order" means an order of the
  commission adopted under Section 104.364 approving the issuance of
  CRR bonds and the creation of CRR property and associated CRR
  charges for the recovery of regulatory assets, including
  extraordinary costs, and related financing costs, and other costs
  authorized by such financing order.
               (14)  "Financing party" means a holder of CRR bonds,
  including trustees, collateral agents, any party under an ancillary
  agreement and other persons acting for the benefit of the holder.
               (15)  "Gas utility" shall mean:
                     (A)  An operator of natural gas distribution
  pipelines that delivers and sells natural gas to the public and that
  is subject to the commission's jurisdiction under Section 102.001
  of this title; and  
                     (B)  a gas utility that transmits, transports,
  delivers, or sells natural gas or synthetic natural gas to
  operators of natural gas distribution pipelines and whose rates for
  such services are established by the commission in a cost of service
  rate proceeding filed pursuant to Chapter 104 of this title.
               (16)  "Non-bypassable" shall mean a charge that may not
  be offset by any credit.
               (17)  "Normalized market pricing" shall be determined
  using the average monthly pricing at the Henry Hub for the three (3)
  preceding months prior to the month during which extraordinary
  costs were incurred, plus contractual adders to the index price,
  and other non-indexed gas procurement costs.
               (18)  "Regulatory asset" includes the extraordinary
  costs recorded by the gas utility in its books and records in
  accordance with the Uniform System of Accounts Prescribed for
  Natural Gas Companies Subject to the Provisions of the Natural Gas
  Act (FERC USOA) and Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP)
  or classified as a receivable or financial asset under
  International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) pursuant to the
  commission's authorization in the Notice of Authorization for
  Regulatory Asset Accounting for Local Distribution Companies
  Affected by the February 2021 Winter Weather Event issued on issued on
  February 13, 2021, or any notice or order issued by the commission
  thereafter for other similarly authorized natural or man-made
  disasters or system failure events.
         SECTION 7.  Chapter 104, Utilities Code, is amended by
  adding Section 104.361 to read as follows:
         Sec. 104.361.  JURISDICTION AND POWERS OF THE COMMISSION AND
  OTHER REGULATORY AUTHORITIES. (a) The commission may authorize the
  issuance of CRR bonds if the commission finds pursuant to Section
  104.363 that the proposed structuring, expected pricing, and
  proposed financing costs of the CRR bonds are reasonably expected
  to provide benefits to customers comparing the net present value of
  the costs to customers resulting from the issuance of CRR bonds and
  the costs that would result from the application of conventional
  methods of financing or recovering gas utility extraordinary costs
  and other costs authorized by a financing order. 
         (b)  The commission may assess to a gas utility costs
  associated with administering this subchapter and such assessments
  shall be recovered from rate-regulated customers as part of gas
  cost.
         (c)  The commission has exclusive, original jurisdiction to
  issue financing orders that authorize the creation of CRR property,
  CRR charges to service CRR bonds and financing costs. CRR charges,
  if authorized by the commission through a financing order in its
  sole discretion, will be imposed pursuant to CRR property, and not
  by a gas utility.
         (d)  Except as provided by (c), this subchapter does not in
  any way limit or impair a regulatory authority's plenary
  jurisdiction over the rates, charges and services rendered by gas
  utilities in this state under Chapter 102 of this subtitle.
         SECTION 8.  Chapter 104, Utilities Code, is amended by
  adding Section 104.362 to read as follows:
         Sec. 104.362.  REGULATORY ASSET DETERMINATION. (a) The
  commission shall, upon application of a gas utility to recover a
  regulatory asset, determine the regulatory asset amount to be
  recovered by the gas utility.
         (b)  A gas utility desiring to participate in the CRR bond
  process pursuant to a financing order shall file an application
  with the commission no later than 90 days following the conclusion
  of the event for which regulatory asset recovery is requested or no
  later than 60 days following the effective date of this
  subchapter's passage. The application date deadline shall be
  determined by the commission consistent with this subpart.
         (c)  If the commission does not make a final determination
  concerning the regulatory asset amount to be recovered by the gas
  utility not later than 90 days of an application filed under (a),
  the commission is considered to have approved the regulatory asset
  amount requested by the gas utility.
         (d)  The regulatory asset determination shall not otherwise
  be subject to reduction, impairment, or adjustment by further
  action of the commission, except as permitted by Section 104.368.
         (e)  The regulatory asset determination is not subject to
  rehearing by the commission. A regulatory asset determination may
  only be appealed to a Travis County district court by a party to the
  proceeding filed not later than 15 days after the order is signed by
  the commission. The judgment of the district court may be reviewed
  only by direct appeal to the Supreme Court of Texas filed not later
  than 15 days after entry of judgment. All appeals shall be heard and
  determined by the district court and the Supreme Court of Texas as
  expeditiously as possible with lawful precedence over other
  matters. Review on appeal shall be based solely on the record before
  the commission and briefs to the court and shall be limited to
  whether the financing order conforms to the constitution and laws
  of this state and the United States and is within the authority of
  the commission under this subchapter.
         (f)  The commission shall issue an order to establish a
  schedule, filing requirements, and procedure for determining the
  prudence of the costs included in a gas utility's regulatory asset.
         (g)  To the extent a gas utility subject to this subchapter
  receives insurance proceeds, governmental grants, or any other
  sources of funding that compensates or otherwise reimburses or
  indemnifies it for extraordinary costs following the issuance of
  CRR bonds a gas utility may record the amount in a regulatory
  liability account and such amounts will be reviewed in a future
  proceeding. If any audit conducted under a valid gas purchase
  agreement identifies a change to the total amount of greater than 5%
  of the gas supply costs incurred during the extraordinary event set
  forth in Section 104.361(10)(A) is identified, the gas utility may
  record the amount in a regulatory asset or regulatory liability
  account and such amounts will be reviewed for recovery in a future
  proceeding. 
         SECTION 7.  Chapter 104, Utilities Code, is amended by
  adding Section 104.363 to read as follows:
         Sec. 104.363.  FINANCING ORDERS AND ISSUANCE OF CRR BONDS BY
  OR ON BEHALF OF THE AUTHORITY. (a) If the commission determines
  that CRR bond financing for extraordinary costs is the most
  cost-effective method of funding several regulatory asset
  reimbursements to be made to gas utilities, the commission may,
  following the final resolution of all applications filed under
  Section 104.363, request the authority to issue CRR bonds on its
  behalf. Before making a request of the authority under this
  section, the commission must issue a financing order that complies
  with the provisions of this Section 104.363.
         (b)  The financing order shall include a finding that the use
  of the securitization financing mechanism is in the public interest
  and that the financing order is consistent with the standards set
  forth in Section 104.360.
         (c)  The financing order shall detail the total amount of the
  regulatory asset determinations to be included in the CRR bond
  issuance.
         (d)  The financing order shall authorize the recovery of any
  tax obligation of the gas utilities arising or resulting from its
  receipt of CRR bond proceeds, or from the collection or remittance
  of CRR charges through the gas utilities' gas cost recovery
  mechanism or other means determined by the commission to be
  reasonable. 
         (e)  The financing order shall authorize the authority's
  issuance of CRR bonds through one or more legally isolated
  bankruptcy remote financing entities established by the authority.
         (f)  The financing order shall include a statement of the
  aggregated regulatory asset determination to be included in the
  principal amount of the CRR bonds, not to exceed $10 billion for any
  separate bond issue, and the maximum scheduled final maturity of
  the CRR bonds may not exceed 30 years, however the legal final
  maturity may be longer, based upon rating agency and market
  considerations.
         (g)  The financing order shall provide for the imposition and
  mandatory periodic formulaic adjustment of CRR charges in
  accordance with Section 104.368 and the collection thereof by all
  gas utilities for whom a regulatory asset determination has been
  made pursuant to Section 104.363 to guarantee that the bonds will be
  paid in full.
         (h)  The financing order shall authorize the creation of CRR
  property in favor of the authority and the authority's transfer
  thereof.
         (i)  The financing order shall direct the authority to
  disperse the proceeds of CRR bonds to gas utilities for which a
  regulatory asset determination has been made under Section 104.363
  and the amounts to be distributed.
         (j)  The principal amount determined by the commission under
  subsection (c) may be increased to include an amount sufficient to:
               (1)  pay the financing costs for such issuance;
               (2)  reimburse the authority for any costs incurred for
  the issuance; 
               (3)  provide a bond reserve fund; and
               (4)  capitalize interest for the period determined
  necessary by the commission.
         (k)  The authority, consistent with this subchapter and the
  terms of the financing order, shall issue CRR bonds on request by
  the commission, in accordance with the requirements of Chapter
  1232, Government Code, as amended by this subchapter and other
  provisions of Title 9, Government Code, that apply to bond issuance
  by a state agency.
         (l)  The authority, consistent with this subchapter and the
  terms of the financing order, shall determine the method of sale,
  type of bond, bond form, maximum interest rates, and other terms of
  the CRR bonds that, in the authority's judgment, best achieve the
  economic goals of the financing order and effect the financings at
  the lowest practicable cost.
         (m)  The authority shall establish legally isolated
  bankruptcy remote financing entities and may enter into credit
  agreements or ancillary agreements in connection with the issuance
  of CRR bonds.
         (n)  The financing order shall provide that CRR charges shall
  be collected and allocated among customers of each utility for whom
  a regulatory determination has been made under Section 104.363
  through uniform, monthly volumetric charges to be paid by customers
  as a component of the gas utility's gas cost or in such other manner
  as determined by the commission to be reasonable. 
         (o)  The financing order shall reflect the commitment made by
  each gas utility receiving proceeds therefrom that such proceeds
  shall be in lieu of recovery of these costs through the regular
  rate-making process or other mechanism to the extent such costs are
  reimbursed to the gas utility by CRR bond financing proceeds.
         (p)  The financing order shall become effective in
  accordance with its terms, and the financing order, together with
  the CRR property and the CRR charges authorized by the financing
  order, shall thereafter be irrevocable and not subject to
  reduction, impairment, or adjustment by further action of the
  commission, except as provided under subpart (r) and permitted by
  Section 104.368.
         (q)  The commission shall issue a financing order under this
  Section not later than 90 days following the conclusion of all
  proceedings filed under Section 104.363.
         (r)  A financing order is not subject to rehearing by the
  commission. A financing order may only be appealed to a Travis
  County district court by a party to the proceeding filed within 15
  days after the financing order is signed by the commission. The
  judgment of the district court may be reviewed only by direct appeal
  to the Supreme Court of Texas filed within 15 days after entry of
  judgment. All appeals shall be heard and determined by the district
  court and the Supreme Court of Texas as expeditiously as possible
  with lawful precedence over other matters. Review on appeal shall
  be based solely on the record before the commission and briefs to
  the court and shall be limited to whether the financing order
  conforms to the constitution and laws of this state and the United
  States and is within the authority of the commission under this
  subchapter.
         (s)  The authority shall issue CRR bonds within 45 days of
  the receipt of a financing order issued pursuant to this section.
  The authority shall deliver CRR bond proceeds net of upfront
  financing costs to each gas utility sufficient to reimburse the gas
  utility the regulatory asset amount determined to be reasonable
  under Section 104.363 within 15 days of issuance of the CRR bonds.
  For the weather event that took place in February 2021, the
  authority shall deliver CRR bond proceeds net of upfront financing
  costs to each gas utility no later than December 31, 2021.
         SECTION 8.  Chapter 104, Utilities Code, is amended by
  adding Section 104.364 to read as follows:
         Sec. 104.364.  PROPERTY RIGHTS. (a) The CRR bonds will be
  solely the obligation of the assignee or issuing financing entity
  and will not be a debt of a gas utility or a debt or a pledge of the
  faith and credit of the state or any political or governmental unit
  thereof.
         (b)  The CRR bonds shall be nonrecourse to the credit or any
  assets of the state and the authority.
         (c)  The rights and interests of the authority or successor
  under a financing order, including the right to impose and receive
  CRR charges authorized in the financing order, shall be only
  contract rights until they are first transferred to an assignee or
  pledged in connection with the issuance of the CRR bonds, at which
  time they will become "CRR property."
         (d)  CRR property shall constitute a present property right
  for purposes of contracts concerning the sale or pledge of
  property, even though the imposition and collection of CRR charges
  depends on further acts of the gas utility or others that have not
  yet occurred. The financing order shall remain in effect, and the
  CRR property shall continue to exist for the same period as the
  pledge of the state described in Section 104.372.
         (e)  All revenues and collections resulting from CRR charges
  shall constitute proceeds only of a property right arising from the
  financing order.
         (f)  An amount owed by the authority or an issuer under a
  credit agreement shall be payable from and secured by the CRR
  property, including CRR charges and amounts to the extent provided
  in the proceedings authorizing the credit agreement.
         SECTION 9.  Chapter 104, Utilities Code, is amended by
  adding Section 104.365 to read as follows:
         Sec. 104.365.  NO SET-OFF. The interest of an assignee or
  pledgee in CRR property, including the revenues and collections
  arising from CRR charges are not subject to setoff, counterclaim,
  surcharge, or defense by the gas utility or any other person or in
  connection with the bankruptcy of the gas utility, the authority,
  or any other entity. A financing order shall remain in effect and
  unabated notwithstanding the bankruptcy of the gas utility, the
  authority or their successors, or assignees.
         SECTION 10.  Chapter 104, Utilities Code, is amended by
  adding Section 104.366 to read as follows:
         Sec. 104.366.  NO BYPASS. A financing order shall include
  terms ensuring that the imposition and collection of the CRR charge
  authorized in the order shall be non-bypassable.
         SECTION 11.  Chapter 104, Utilities Code, is amended by
  adding Section 104.367 to read as follows:
         Sec. 104.367.  TRUE-UP. The financing order shall include a
  formulaic true-up charge adjustment mechanism that requires that
  the CRR charges be reviewed and adjusted at least annually, at time
  periods and frequencies provided in the financing order, to correct
  any overcollections or under collections of the preceding 12 months
  and to ensure the expected recovery of amounts sufficient to
  provide for the timely payment of upcoming scheduled CRR bond
  payments and financing costs. Such true-up charge adjustments
  shall become effective within 30 days of the receipt of the true-up
  charge adjustment letter from the gas utility or replacement
  servicer to the commission that notifies the commission of the
  pending adjustment. Any administrative review of such charge
  adjustments shall be limited to notifying the servicer of
  mathematical or clerical errors in the calculation, and the
  servicer may correct its error and refile its letter, with the
  adjustment becoming effective as soon as possible within 30 days
  after the refiled letter.
         SECTION 12.  Chapter 104, Utilities Code, is amended by
  adding Section 104.368 to read as follows:
         Sec. 104.368.  SECURITY INTERESTS; ASSIGNMENT; COMMINGLING;
  DEFAULT. (a) CRR property does not constitute an account or general
  intangible under Section 9.106, Business & Commerce Code. The
  creation, granting, perfection, and enforcement of liens and
  security interests in CRR property are governed by this section and
  not by the Business & Commerce Code.
         (b)  A valid and enforceable lien and security interest in
  CRR property may be created only by a financing order and the
  execution and delivery of a security agreement with a financing
  party in connection with the issuance of CRR bonds. The lien and
  security interest shall attach automatically from the time that
  value is received for the CRR bonds and, on perfection through the
  filing of notice with the secretary of state in accordance with the
  rules prescribed under subsection (d), shall be a continuously
  perfected lien and security interest in the CRR property and all
  proceeds of the property, whether accrued or not, shall have
  priority in the order of filing and take precedence over any
  subsequent judicial or other lien creditor. If notice is filed
  within 10 days after value is received for the CRR bonds, the
  security interest shall be perfected retroactive to the date value
  was received, otherwise, the security interest shall be perfected
  as of the date of filing.
         (c)  Transfer of an interest in CRR property to an assignee
  shall be perfected against all third parties, including subsequent
  judicial or other lien creditors, when the financing order becomes
  effective, transfer documents have been delivered to the assignee,
  and a notice of that transfer has been filed in accordance with the
  rules prescribed under subsection (d); provided, however, that if
  notice of the transfer has not been filed in accordance with this
  subsection within 10 days after the delivery of transfer
  documentation, the transfer of the interest is not perfected
  against third parties until the notice is filed.
         (d)  The secretary of state shall implement this section by
  establishing and maintaining a separate system of records for the
  filing of notices under this section and prescribing the rules for
  those filings based on Chapter 9, Business & Commerce Code, adapted
  to this subchapter and using the terms defined in this subchapter.
         (e)  The priority of a lien and security interest perfected
  under this section is not impaired by any later modification of the
  financing order under Section 104.368 or by the commingling of
  funds arising from CRR charges with other funds, and any other
  security interest that may apply to those funds shall be terminated
  when they are transferred to a segregated account for the assignee
  or a financing party. If CRR property has been transferred to an
  assignee, any proceeds of that property shall be held in trust for
  the assignee.
         (f)  If a default or termination occurs under the CRR bonds,
  the financing parties or their representatives, a district court of
  Travis County, on application by or on behalf of the financing
  parties, shall order the sequestration and payment to them of
  revenues arising from the CRR charges.
         SECTION 13.  Chapter 104, Utilities Code, is amended by
  adding Section 104.369 to read as follows:
         Sec. 104.369.  BOND PROCEEDS. (a) The proceeds of CRR bonds
  issued by or on behalf of the authority under this subchapter may be
  deposited with a trustee selected by the authority or held by the
  comptroller in a dedicated trust fund outside the state treasury in
  the custody of the comptroller.
         (b)  Bond proceeds, including investment income, shall be
  held in trust for the exclusive benefit of the commission's policy
  of reimbursing such gas utility costs. The authority shall use the
  proceeds to:
               (1)  reimburse each gas utility the regulatory asset
  amount determined to be reasonable for that gas utility in the
  financing order;
               (2)  pay the financing costs of issuing the bonds; and
               (3)  provide bond reserves, as applicable.
         (c)  Any excess money remaining after the purposes for which
  the bonds were issued is satisfied may be used to provide credits to
  gas utility customers. 
         (d)  If there are no outstanding bonds or bond interest to be
  paid, the remaining proceeds shall be used to provide credits to gas
  utility customers.
         SECTION 14.  Chapter 104, Utilities Code, is amended by
  adding Section 104.370 to read as follows:
         Sec. 104.370.  REPAYMENT OF CRR BONDS. (a) If any CRR bonds
  and related financing costs remain outstanding, a uniform, monthly,
  volumetric CRR charges shall be paid by all existing and future
  customers that receive service from a gas utility for whom a
  regulatory asset determination under Section 104.363. A gas
  utility and its successors, assigns and or replacements, shall
  continue to bill and collect, as servicer, CRR charges from the gas
  utility's existing and future customers until all CRR bonds and
  financing costs are paid in full.
         (b)  With regard to outstanding CRR bonds issued by the
  authority under this subchapter, the authority shall report to the
  commission the amount of the bond obligations outstanding and the
  estimated amount of bond administrative expenses each year. 
         (c)  All revenue collected from the CRR charges shall be
  promptly remitted by the applicable servicers to the authority to
  pay bond obligations, ongoing financing costs, and bond
  administrative expenses to ensure timely payment of bond
  obligations and financing costs.
         (d)  Revenues received from the CRR charges may be applied
  only as provided by this subchapter.
         (e)  Bond obligations are payable only from sources provided
  for payment in this subchapter.
         SECTION 15.  Chapter 104, Utilities Code, is amended by
  adding Section 104.371 to read as follows:
         Sec. 104.371.  PLEDGE OF STATE. (a) CRR bonds issued under
  this subchapter, and any related ancillary agreement, or credit
  agreement, are not a debt of the state or any state agency or
  political subdivision of the state and are not a pledge of the faith
  and credit of any of them. A CRR bond, ancillary agreement, or
  credit agreement is payable solely from CRR charges as provided by
  this subchapter.
         (b)  The state, including the commission and the authority
  pledge, however, for the benefit and protection of the financing
  parties and the gas utility, that it will not take or permit any
  action that would impair the value of CRR property, or, except as
  permitted by Section 104.368, reduce, alter, or impair the CRR
  charges to be imposed, collected, and remitted to financing
  parties, until the principal, interest and premium, and contracts
  to be performed in connection with the related CRR bonds and
  financing costs have been paid and performed in full. The authority
  or any other entity issuing CRR bonds is authorized to include this
  pledge in any documentation relating to those bonds.
         SECTION 16.  Chapter 104, Utilities Code, is amended by
  adding Section 104.372 to read as follows:
         Sec. 104.372.  TAX EXEMPTION. (a) A CRR bond issued under
  this subchapter, any transaction relating to CRR bonds, and profits
  made from the sale of CRR bonds are exempt from taxation by this
  state or by a municipality or other political subdivision of this
  state.
         (b)  A gas utility's receipt or collection of CRR charge
  amounts is exempt from state and local income, sales, franchise,
  gross receipts, and other taxes or similar assessment.
         (c)  Any tax obligation of the gas utility arising from its
  receipt of CRR bond proceeds, or from the collection or remittance
  of CRR charges is an expense that shall be recovered by the gas
  utility. 
         SECTION 17.  Chapter 104, Utilities Code, is amended by
  adding Section 104.373 to read as follows:
         Sec. 104.373.  NOT PUBLIC UTILITY. An assignee or financing
  party shall not be considered to be a public utility or person
  providing natural gas service solely by virtue of the transactions
  described in this subchapter.
         SECTION 18.  Chapter 104, Utilities Code, is amended by
  adding Section 104.374 to read as follows:
         Sec. 104.374.  NO PERSONAL LIABILITY. The Commissioners of
  the commission, commission employees, the board of directors of the
  authority, and the employees of the authority shall not be
  personally liable as a result of exercising the duties and
  responsibilities established under this subchapter.
         SECTION 19.  Chapter 104, Utilities Code, is amended by
  adding Section 104.375 to read as follows:
         Sec. 104.375.  SEVERABILITY. Effective on the date the CRR
  bonds are issued under this subchapter, if any provision in this
  title or portion of this title is held to be invalid or is
  invalidated, superseded, replaced, repealed, or expires for any
  reason, that occurrence does not affect the validity or
  continuation of this subchapter or any other provision of this
  title that is relevant to the issuance, administration, payment,
  retirement, or refunding of CRR bonds or to any actions of the gas
  utility, its successors, an assignee, a collection agent, or a
  financing party, which shall remain in full force and effect.
         SECTION 20.  This Act takes effect immediately if it
  receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each
  house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution.
  If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate
  effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2021.