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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to the legislature's goals for electric generation |
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capacity in this state. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Section 39.9044, Utilities Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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Sec. 39.9044. GOAL FOR DISPATCHABLE GENERATION [NATURAL |
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GAS]. (a) It is the intent of the legislature that 50 percent of |
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the megawatts of generating capacity installed in the ERCOT power |
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region [this state] after January 1, 2024 [2000], be sourced from |
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dispatchable generation [use natural gas]. [To the extent |
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permitted by law, the commission shall establish a program to |
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encourage utilities to comply with this section by using natural |
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gas produced in this state as the preferential fuel. This section |
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does not apply to generating capacity for renewable energy |
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technologies.] |
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(b) The commission shall establish a dispatchable |
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generation [natural gas energy] credits trading program. Any power |
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generation company, municipally owned utility, or electric |
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cooperative that does not satisfy the requirements of Subsection |
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(a) by directly owning or purchasing rights to dispatchable |
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generation capacity [using natural gas technologies] shall |
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purchase sufficient dispatchable generation [natural gas energy] |
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credits to satisfy the requirements of this section [by holding |
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natural gas energy credits in lieu of capacity from natural gas |
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energy technologies]. |
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(c) The [Not later than January 1, 2000, the] commission |
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shall adopt rules necessary to administer and enforce this section |
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[and to perform any necessary studies in cooperation with the |
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Railroad Commission of Texas]. At a minimum, the rules must |
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[shall]: |
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(1) describe how the commission will calculate |
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[establish] the [minimum] annual dispatchable [natural gas] |
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generation requirement for each power generation company, |
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municipally owned utility, and electric cooperative operating in |
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the ERCOT power region [this state] in a manner reasonably |
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calculated by the commission to produce[, on a statewide basis,] |
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compliance with the requirement prescribed by Subsection (a); and |
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(2) specify reasonable performance standards that all |
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dispatchable generation [natural gas] capacity additions must meet |
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to count against the requirement prescribed by Subsection (a) and |
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that: |
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(A) are designed and implemented [operated] so as |
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to maximize reliability [the energy output from the capacity |
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additions in accordance with then-current industry standards and |
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best industry standards]; and |
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(B) encourage the development, construction, and |
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operation of new natural gas energy projects at those sites in the |
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ERCOT power region [this state] that have the greatest economic |
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potential for capture and development of this state's |
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environmentally beneficial natural gas resources. |
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(d) On or before January 1, 2025, the commission shall |
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activate the dispatchable generation credits trading program |
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established by this section if the commission determines that |
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dispatchable generation may provide less than 55 percent of all new |
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generating capacity installed in the ERCOT power region after |
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January 1, 2024. Not later than the 180th day after the date of the |
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program's activation, the commission by rule shall determine the |
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conditions for compliance and penalties for noncompliance for each |
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power generation company, municipally owned utility, and electric |
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cooperative subject to the program. The commission may adopt rules |
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providing for alternative compliance payments [The commission, |
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with the assistance of the Railroad Commission of Texas, shall |
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adopt rules allowing and encouraging retail electric providers and |
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municipally owned utilities and electric cooperatives that have |
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adopted customer choice to market electricity generated using |
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natural gas produced in this state as environmentally beneficial. |
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The rules shall allow a provider, municipally owned utility, or |
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cooperative to: |
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[(1) emphasize that natural gas produced in this state |
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is the cleanest-burning fossil fuel; and |
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[(2) label the electricity generated using natural gas |
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produced in this state as "green" electricity]. |
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(e) In this section, "dispatchable generation" ["natural |
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gas technology"] means generating technologies other than |
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technologies considered non-dispatchable under Section 39.159(a), |
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as added by Chapter 426 (S.B. 3), Acts of the 87th Legislature, |
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Regular Session, 2021 [any technology that exclusively relies on |
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natural gas as a primary fuel source]. |
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(f) The independent organization certified under Section |
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39.151 for the ERCOT power region shall establish a tracking system |
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to award dispatchable generation credits to new dispatchable |
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generation facilities that meet eligibility requirements |
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established by the commission. Each megawatt of installed |
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dispatchable generation capacity energized after January 1, 2024, |
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is eligible for one dispatchable generation credit. |
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(g) Not later than September 15 of each year, the |
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independent organization certified under Section 39.151 for the |
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ERCOT power region shall file with the commission a report on all |
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generating facilities energized in the ERCOT power region during |
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the prior year that includes a calculation of whether the prior |
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year's installed dispatchable generation capacity is in compliance |
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with this section. |
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(h) Not later than January 15 of each year, the commission |
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shall notify each power generation company, municipally owned |
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utility, and electric cooperative of the power generation |
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company's, municipally owned utility's, or electric cooperative's |
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dispatchable generation credits requirement for the prior year, if |
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any. |
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(i) Each power generation company, municipally owned |
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utility, or electric cooperative shall retire sufficient |
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dispatchable generation credits to meet the power generation |
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company's, municipally owned utility's, or electric cooperative's |
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dispatchable generation credits requirement not later than an |
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annual deadline established by the commission. |
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SECTION 2. Section 40.004, Utilities Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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Sec. 40.004. JURISDICTION OF COMMISSION. Except as |
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specifically otherwise provided in this chapter, the commission has |
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jurisdiction over municipally owned utilities only for the |
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following purposes: |
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(1) to regulate wholesale transmission rates and |
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service, including terms of access, to the extent provided by |
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Subchapter A, Chapter 35; |
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(2) to regulate certification of retail service areas |
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to the extent provided by Chapter 37; |
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(3) to regulate rates on appeal under Subchapters D |
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and E, Chapter 33, subject to Section 40.051(c); |
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(4) to establish a code of conduct as provided by |
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Section 39.157(e) applicable to anticompetitive activities and to |
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affiliate activities limited to structurally unbundled affiliates |
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of municipally owned utilities, subject to Section 40.054; |
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(5) to establish terms and conditions for open access |
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to transmission and distribution facilities for municipally owned |
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utilities providing customer choice, as provided by Section 39.203; |
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(6) to administer the renewable energy credits program |
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under Section 39.904(b) and the dispatchable generation [natural |
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gas energy] credits program under Section 39.9044(b); |
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(7) to require reports of municipally owned utility |
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operations only to the extent necessary to: |
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(A) enable the commission to determine the |
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aggregate load and energy requirements of the state and the |
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resources available to serve that load; or |
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(B) enable the commission to determine |
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information relating to market power as provided by Section 39.155; |
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and |
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(8) to evaluate and monitor the cybersecurity |
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preparedness of a municipally owned utility described by Section |
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39.1516(a)(3) or (4). |
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SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2023. |
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