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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to measures to facilitate the transfer, academic progress, |
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and timely graduation of students in public higher education. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Subchapter H, Chapter 51, Education Code, is |
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amended by adding Sections 51.400, 51.4033, and 51.4034 to read as |
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follows: |
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Sec. 51.400. DEFINITIONS. In this subchapter: |
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(1) "Coordinating board" means the Texas Higher |
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Education Coordinating Board. |
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(2) "General academic teaching institution," |
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"institution of higher education," and "public junior college" have |
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the meanings assigned by Section 61.003. |
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Sec. 51.4033. REPORT OF NONTRANSFERABLE CREDIT. (a) Not |
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later than March 1 of each year and in the form prescribed by the |
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coordinating board, each general academic teaching institution |
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shall provide to the coordinating board and the legislature a |
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report describing any courses in the Lower-Division Academic Course |
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Guide Manual or its successor adopted by the coordinating board for |
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which a student who transfers to the institution from another |
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institution of higher education is not granted: |
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(1) academic credit at the receiving institution; or |
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(2) if the student has declared a major and has not |
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changed majors, academic credit toward the student's major at the |
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receiving institution. |
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(b) A report required by this section must indicate: |
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(1) the course name and type; |
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(2) which institution of higher education provided |
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academic credit for the course; and |
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(3) the reason why the receiving institution did not |
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grant academic credit for the course as described by Subsection |
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(a). |
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Sec. 51.4034. REPORT OF COURSES TAKEN AT JUNIOR COLLEGES. |
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(a) Not later than March 1 of each year and in the form prescribed |
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by the coordinating board, each public junior college shall provide |
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to the coordinating board and the legislature a report on courses |
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taken by students who, during the preceding academic year, |
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transferred to a general academic teaching institution or earned an |
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associate degree at the college. |
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(b) A report required by this section must include the total |
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number of: |
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(1) courses attempted and completed at the college, |
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including the total number of semester credit hours for those |
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courses, disaggregated by whether the course is in: |
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(A) the Workforce Education Course Manual or its |
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successor adopted by the coordinating board; or |
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(B) the Lower-Division Academic Course Guide |
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Manual or its successor adopted by the coordinating board; |
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(2) courses attempted and completed at the college |
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that are not in the recommended core curriculum developed by the |
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coordinating board under Section 61.822; and |
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(3) dual credit courses, including courses for joint |
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high school and junior college credit under Section 130.008, |
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attempted and completed at the college. |
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SECTION 2. Section 51.762, Education Code, is amended by |
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adding Subsection (j) to read as follows: |
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(j) In adopting a form under this section, the board shall |
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ensure that an applicant may indicate on the form the applicant's |
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consent to an institution of higher education to which the |
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applicant submits an application for admission to a particular |
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degree program using the form to, if the institution denies the |
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applicant admission to that degree program, provide the applicant's |
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application to other institutions of higher education that offer |
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the degree program. |
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SECTION 3. Section 51.9685(a)(2), Education Code, is |
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amended to read as follows: |
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(2) "Institution of higher education" has [and "public
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junior college" have] the meaning [meanings] assigned by Section |
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61.003. |
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SECTION 4. Section 51.9685, Education Code, is amended by |
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amending Subsections (b), (c), and (g) and adding Subsection (c-2) |
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to read as follows: |
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(b) Except as otherwise provided by Subsection (c), each |
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student enrolled in an associate or bachelor's degree program at an |
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institution of higher education shall file a degree plan with the |
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institution after the 12th class day but before [not later than] the |
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end of the [second regular] semester or term immediately following |
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the semester or term in which the student earned a cumulative total |
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of 30 [45] or more semester credit hours for coursework |
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successfully completed by the student, including transfer courses, |
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international baccalaureate courses, dual credit courses, and any |
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other course for which the institution the student attends has |
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awarded the student college course credit, including course credit |
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awarded by examination. |
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(c) A student to whom Subsection (b) [this section] applies |
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who begins the student's first semester or term at an institution of |
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higher education with 30 [45] or more semester credit hours of |
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course credit for courses described by Subsection (b) shall file a |
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degree plan with the institution after the 12th class day but before |
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[not later than] the end of that [the student's second regular] |
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semester or term [at the institution]. |
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(c-2) A student enrolled in a dual credit course at an |
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institution of higher education and to whom Subsection (b) does not |
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apply shall file a degree plan with the institution not later than: |
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(1) the end of the second regular semester or term |
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immediately following the semester or term in which the student |
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earned a cumulative total of 15 or more semester credit hours of |
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course credit for dual credit courses successfully completed by the |
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student; or |
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(2) if the student begins the student's first semester |
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or term at the institution with 15 or more semester credit hours of |
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course credit for dual credit courses successfully completed by the |
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student, the end of the student's second regular semester or term at |
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the institution. |
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(g) The Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board, in |
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consultation with institutions of higher education, shall [may] |
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adopt rules as necessary for the administration of this section, |
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including rules to ensure compliance with this section. In |
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adopting those rules, the coordinating board shall use the |
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negotiated rulemaking procedures under Chapter 2008, Government |
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Code. |
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SECTION 5. Subchapter Z, Chapter 51, Education Code, is |
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amended by adding Sections 51.96852 and 51.96853 to read as |
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follows: |
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Sec. 51.96852. RECOMMENDED COURSE SEQUENCES. (a) In this |
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section: |
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(1) "Coordinating board" means the Texas Higher |
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Education Coordinating Board. |
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(2) "Institution of higher education" has the meaning |
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assigned by Section 61.003. |
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(b) Each institution of higher education shall develop at |
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least one recommended course sequence for each undergraduate |
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certificate or degree program offered by the institution. Each |
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recommended course sequence must: |
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(1) identify all required lower-division courses for |
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the applicable certificate or degree program; |
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(2) include for each course, if applicable: |
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(A) the course number or course equivalent under |
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the common course numbering system approved by the coordinating |
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board under Section 61.832; and |
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(B) the course equivalent in the Lower-Division |
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Academic Course Guide Manual or its successor adopted by the |
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coordinating board; |
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(3) be designed to enable a full-time student to |
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obtain a certificate or degree, as applicable, within: |
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(A) for a 60-hour degree or certificate program, |
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two years; or |
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(B) for a 120-hour degree program, four years; |
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and |
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(4) include a specific sequence in which courses |
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should be completed to ensure completion of the applicable program |
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within the time frame described by Subdivision (3). |
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(c) Each institution of higher education shall: |
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(1) include the recommended course sequences |
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developed under this section in the institution's course catalog |
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and on the institution's Internet website; and |
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(2) submit the recommended course sequences developed |
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under this section to the coordinating board as provided by |
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coordinating board rule. |
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(d) The coordinating board, in consultation with |
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institutions of higher education, shall adopt rules as necessary |
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for the administration of this section. In adopting those rules, |
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the coordinating board shall use the negotiated rulemaking |
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procedures under Chapter 2008, Government Code. |
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Sec. 51.96853. TRANSFER OF CREDIT FROM LOWER-DIVISION |
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INSTITUTIONS OF HIGHER EDUCATION; ARTICULATION AGREEMENTS. |
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(a) In this section: |
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(1) "Articulation agreement" means a formal written |
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agreement between a lower-division institution of higher education |
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and a general academic teaching institution identifying courses |
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offered by the lower-division institution that must be accepted for |
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credit toward specific course requirements at the general academic |
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teaching institution. |
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(2) "General academic teaching institution" and |
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"institution of higher education" have the meanings assigned by |
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Section 61.003. |
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(3) "Lower-division institution of higher education" |
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means a public junior college, public state college, or public |
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technical institute, as those terms are defined by Section 61.003. |
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(b) Each general academic teaching institution may enter |
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into an articulation agreement with a lower-division institution of |
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higher education for a certificate or degree program for which |
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students transferring from the lower-division institution to the |
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general academic teaching institution receive transfer credit. |
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(c) An articulation agreement entered into under Subsection |
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(b) on or after September 1, 2019, may use field of study curricula |
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developed by the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board under |
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Section 61.823. |
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(d) A general academic teaching institution may extend an |
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existing articulation agreement entered into under Subsection (b) |
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to another lower-division institution of higher education with |
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respect to the transfer of courses from that lower-division |
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institution of higher education to the general academic teaching |
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institution, on request by that lower-division institution of |
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higher education. |
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(e) An articulation agreement established under this |
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section may enable a transfer student to receive up to 60 semester |
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credit hours for courses completed at the lower-division |
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institution of higher education. |
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(f) A general academic teaching institution's participation |
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in an articulation agreement under this section does not affect the |
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institution's admissions policies. |
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SECTION 6. Section 51.9715, Education Code, is amended by |
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adding Subsection (a-1) and amending Subsection (b) to read as |
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follows: |
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(a-1) An institution of higher education, or a school |
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district that offers international baccalaureate courses, dual |
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credit courses, or any other course for which an institution of |
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higher education may award students enrolled at the district |
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college course credit, including course credit awarded by |
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examination, may release student information to an institution of |
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higher education for purposes of transferring course credit to that |
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institution or enabling the awarding of course credit by that |
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institution, in accordance with federal law regarding the |
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confidentiality of student information, including the Family |
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Educational Rights and Privacy Act of 1974 (20 U.S.C. Section |
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1232g), and any state law relating to the privacy of student |
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information. |
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(b) An institution of higher education or school district |
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may release student information in accordance with Subsection (a) |
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or (a-1), as applicable, through: |
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(1) the National Student Clearinghouse; or |
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(2) a similar [national] electronic data sharing and |
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exchange platform operated by an agent of the institution or |
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district that meets nationally accepted standards, conventions, |
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and practices. |
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SECTION 7. Section 61.059(p), Education Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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(p) In its instruction and operations formula applicable to |
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an institution of higher education, the board may not include any |
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semester credit hours earned for dual course credit by a high school |
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student for high school and college credit at the institution |
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unless those credit hours are earned through any of the following: |
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(1) a course in the core curriculum of the institution |
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providing course credit; |
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(2) a course offered by the institution providing |
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course credit in: |
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(A) a field of study curriculum developed by the |
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board under Section 61.823; or |
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(B) a program of study curriculum established by |
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the board under Section 61.8235; |
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(3) a career and technical education course that |
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applies to any certificate or associate's degree offered by the |
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institution providing course credit; or |
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(4) [(3)] a foreign language course. |
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SECTION 8. Subchapter S, Chapter 61, Education Code, is |
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amended by adding Section 61.8221 to read as follows: |
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Sec. 61.8221. STUDY AND REPORT ON CORE CURRICULUM. (a) The |
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board shall conduct a study and make recommendations to the |
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legislature regarding the feasibility of implementing statewide |
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meta majors for institutions of higher education. |
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(b) The board shall establish an advisory committee to |
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assist the board in completing the board's duties under this |
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section and provide the board with subject matter expertise and |
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analysis. The advisory committee consists of the following members |
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appointed by the board: |
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(1) representatives of public junior colleges |
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designated by the applicable college to represent the college on |
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the advisory committee; and |
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(2) representatives of general academic teaching |
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institutions designated by the applicable institution to represent |
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the institution on the advisory committee. |
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(c) A majority of members appointed to the advisory |
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committee under Subsection (b)(2) must be representatives of a |
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general academic teaching institution at which at least 25 percent |
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of students enrolled at the institution for the 2018 fall semester |
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were classified as transfer students. |
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(d) In appointing members to the advisory committee under |
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Subsection (b), the board shall, to the greatest extent |
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practicable, ensure that the membership of the advisory committee |
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is balanced with respect to: |
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(1) institutional representation, including: |
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(A) the regions of the state; |
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(B) the mission type of the general academic |
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teaching institution or public junior college; |
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(C) university system affiliation, as |
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applicable; |
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(D) student enrollment; and |
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(E) institutional groupings under the board's |
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higher education accountability system; |
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(2) representation of faculty and administrators at |
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general academic teaching institutions or public junior colleges; |
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(3) representation of academic disciplines; and |
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(4) any other factors the board determines relevant. |
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(e) The advisory committee shall study and make |
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recommendations to the board regarding the effectiveness of the |
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requirements regarding the transfer of course credit between |
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institutions of higher education for courses in the core curriculum |
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under Section 61.822 in supporting more efficient undergraduate |
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transfer between institutions of higher education. The study and |
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recommendations must include an analysis of: |
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(1) the efficacy of dividing the recommended core |
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curriculum for each meta major into a general academic core |
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curriculum and an academic discipline core curriculum and, if |
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determined to be efficacious, the recommended number of semester |
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credit hours for each component of the recommended core curriculum |
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for each meta major; |
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(2) methods to ensure that courses completed in the |
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general academic core curriculum and academic discipline core |
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curriculum transfer between institutions of higher education for |
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course credit applied toward a student's major at the receiving |
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institution; and |
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(3) the potential inclusion of courses in the field of |
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study curricula adopted by the board under Section 61.823 in the |
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recommended core curriculum adopted by the board under Section |
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61.822. |
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(f) Each quarter ending before November 1, 2020, the board |
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shall submit to the chairs of the standing legislative committees |
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with primary jurisdiction over higher education a report on the |
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board's progress on the study and recommendations required under |
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Subsection (a). |
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(g) Not later than November 1, 2020, the board shall submit |
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to the lieutenant governor, the speaker of the house of |
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representatives, and the standing legislative committees with |
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primary jurisdiction over higher education a report on the results |
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of the study conducted under Subsection (a) and any recommendations |
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for legislative or other action. |
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(h) This section expires September 1, 2021. |
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SECTION 9. Section 61.827, Education Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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Sec. 61.827. RULES. (a) The board is authorized to adopt |
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rules implementing the provisions of this subchapter. |
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(b) In adopting rules regarding the recommended core |
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curriculum developed under Section 61.822, the board shall use the |
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negotiated rulemaking procedures under Chapter 2008, Government |
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Code. |
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SECTION 10. Section 130.0104(c), Education Code, is amended |
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to read as follows: |
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(c) In complying with the requirements regarding the filing |
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of a degree plan under [Notwithstanding] Section 51.9685, [before
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the beginning of the regular semester or term immediately following
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the semester or term in which] a student enrolled [successfully
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completes a cumulative total of 30 or more semester credit hours for
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coursework] in a multidisciplinary studies associate degree |
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program established under this section[, the student] must meet |
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with an academic advisor to complete a degree plan[, as defined by
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Section 51.9685(a)(1),] that: |
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(1) accounts for all remaining credit hours required |
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for the completion of the degree program; and |
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(2) emphasizes: |
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(A) the student's transition to a particular |
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four-year college or university that the student chooses; and |
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(B) preparations for the student's intended |
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field of study or major at the four-year college or university. |
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SECTION 11. Section 51.9685(c-1), Education Code, is |
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repealed. |
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SECTION 12. (a) Except as provided by Subsection (b) of |
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this section, this Act applies beginning with the 2019-2020 |
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academic year. |
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(b) Sections 51.96852 and 51.96853, Education Code, as |
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added by this Act, apply beginning with the 2021-2022 academic |
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year. |
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SECTION 13. Each public institution of higher education |
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required to submit a report under Section 51.4033 or 51.4034, |
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Education Code, as added by this Act, shall submit the first report |
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not later than March 1, 2021. |
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SECTION 14. This Act takes effect immediately if it |
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receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each |
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house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. |
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If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate |
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effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2019. |