Bill Text: TX SB29 | 2017-2018 | 85th Legislature | Engrossed
Bill Title: Relating to state contracts with and investments in companies that boycott Israel.
Spectrum: Strong Partisan Bill (Republican 10-1)
Status: (Engrossed - Dead) 2017-04-18 - Referred to State Affairs [SB29 Detail]
Download: Texas-2017-SB29-Engrossed.html
By: Creighton, et al. | S.B. No. 29 |
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relating to state contracts with and investments in companies that | ||
boycott Israel. | ||
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: | ||
SECTION 1. Subtitle F, Title 10, Government Code, is | ||
amended by adding Chapter 2270 to read as follows: | ||
CHAPTER 2270. PROHIBITION ON CONTRACTS WITH COMPANIES BOYCOTTING | ||
ISRAEL | ||
Sec. 2270.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: | ||
(1) "Boycott Israel" has the meaning assigned by | ||
Section 808.001. | ||
(2) "Company" has the meaning assigned by Section | ||
808.001. | ||
(3) "Governmental entity" has the meaning assigned by | ||
Section 2251.001. | ||
Sec. 2270.002. PROVISION REQUIRED IN CONTRACT. A | ||
governmental entity may not enter into a contract with a company for | ||
goods or services unless the contract contains a written | ||
verification from the company that it: | ||
(1) does not boycott Israel; and | ||
(2) will not boycott Israel during the term of the | ||
contract. | ||
SECTION 2. Subtitle A, Title 8, Government Code, is amended | ||
by adding Chapter 808 to read as follows: | ||
CHAPTER 808. PROHIBITION ON INVESTMENT IN COMPANIES THAT BOYCOTT | ||
ISRAEL | ||
SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS | ||
Sec. 808.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: | ||
(1) "Boycott Israel" means refusing to deal with, | ||
terminating business activities with, or otherwise taking any | ||
action that is intended to penalize, inflict economic harm on, or | ||
limit commercial relations specifically with Israel, or with a | ||
person or entity doing business in Israel or in an | ||
Israeli-controlled territory, but does not include an action made | ||
for ordinary business purposes. | ||
(2) "Company" means a for-profit sole proprietorship, | ||
organization, association, corporation, partnership, joint | ||
venture, limited partnership, limited liability partnership, or | ||
limited liability company, including a wholly owned subsidiary, | ||
majority-owned subsidiary, parent company, or affiliate of those | ||
entities or business associations that exists to make a profit. | ||
(3) "Direct holdings" means, with respect to a | ||
company, all securities of that company held directly by a state | ||
governmental entity in an account or fund in which a state | ||
governmental entity owns all shares or interests. | ||
(4) "Indirect holdings" means, with respect to a | ||
company, all securities of that company held in an account or fund, | ||
such as a mutual fund, managed by one or more persons not employed | ||
by a state governmental entity, in which the state governmental | ||
entity owns shares or interests together with other investors not | ||
subject to the provisions of this chapter. The term does not | ||
include money invested under a plan described by Section 401(k) or | ||
457 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986. | ||
(5) "Listed company" means a company listed by the | ||
comptroller under Section 808.051. | ||
(6) "State governmental entity" means: | ||
(A) the Employees Retirement System of Texas, | ||
including a retirement system administered by that system; | ||
(B) the Teacher Retirement System of Texas; | ||
(C) the Texas Municipal Retirement System; | ||
(D) the Texas County and District Retirement | ||
System; | ||
(E) the Texas Emergency Services Retirement | ||
System; | ||
(F) The University of Texas Investment | ||
Management Company; and | ||
(G) the permanent school fund. | ||
Sec. 808.002. OTHER LEGAL OBLIGATIONS. With respect to | ||
actions taken in compliance with this chapter, including all good | ||
faith determinations regarding companies as required by this | ||
chapter, a state governmental entity and the comptroller are exempt | ||
from any conflicting statutory or common law obligations, including | ||
any obligations with respect to making investments, divesting from | ||
any investment, preparing or maintaining any list of companies, or | ||
choosing asset managers, investment funds, or investments for the | ||
state governmental entity's securities portfolios. | ||
Sec. 808.003. INDEMNIFICATION OF STATE GOVERNMENTAL | ||
ENTITIES, EMPLOYEES, AND OTHERS. In a cause of action based on an | ||
action, inaction, decision, divestment, investment, company | ||
communication, report, or other determination made or taken in | ||
connection with this chapter, the state shall, without regard to | ||
whether the person performed services for compensation, indemnify | ||
and hold harmless for actual damages, court costs, and attorney's | ||
fees adjudged against, and defend: | ||
(1) an employee, a member of the governing body, or any | ||
other officer of a state governmental entity; | ||
(2) a contractor of a state governmental entity; | ||
(3) a former employee, a former member of the | ||
governing body, or any other former officer of a state governmental | ||
entity who was an employee, member of the governing body, or other | ||
officer when the act or omission on which the damages are based | ||
occurred; | ||
(4) a former contractor of a state governmental entity | ||
who was a contractor when the act or omission on which the damages | ||
are based occurred; and | ||
(5) a state governmental entity. | ||
Sec. 808.004. NO PRIVATE CAUSE OF ACTION. (a) A person, | ||
including a member, retiree, or beneficiary of a retirement system | ||
to which this chapter applies, an association, a research firm, a | ||
company, or any other person may not sue or pursue a private cause | ||
of action against the state, a state governmental entity, a current | ||
or former employee, a member of the governing body, or any other | ||
officer of a state governmental entity, or a contractor of a state | ||
governmental entity, for any claim or cause of action, including | ||
breach of fiduciary duty, or for violation of any constitutional, | ||
statutory, or regulatory requirement in connection with any action, | ||
inaction, decision, divestment, investment, company communication, | ||
report, or other determination made or taken in connection with | ||
this chapter. | ||
(b) A person who files suit against the state, a state | ||
governmental entity, an employee, a member of the governing body, | ||
or any other officer of a state governmental entity, or a contractor | ||
of a state governmental entity, is liable for paying the costs and | ||
attorney's fees of a person sued in violation of this section. | ||
Sec. 808.005. RELIANCE ON COMPANY RESPONSE. The | ||
comptroller and a state governmental entity may rely on a company's | ||
response to a notice or communication made under this chapter | ||
without conducting any further investigation, research, or | ||
inquiry. | ||
SUBCHAPTER B. DUTIES REGARDING INVESTMENTS | ||
Sec. 808.051. LISTED COMPANIES. (a) The comptroller shall | ||
prepare and maintain, and provide to each state governmental | ||
entity, a list of all companies that boycott Israel. In maintaining | ||
the list, the comptroller may review and rely, as appropriate in the | ||
comptroller's judgment, on publicly available information | ||
regarding companies, including information provided by the state, | ||
nonprofit organizations, research firms, international | ||
organizations, and governmental entities. | ||
(b) The comptroller shall update the list annually or more | ||
often as the comptroller considers necessary, but not more often | ||
than quarterly, based on information from, among other sources, | ||
those listed in Subsection (a). | ||
(c) Not later than the 30th day after the date the list of | ||
companies that boycott Israel is first provided or updated, the | ||
comptroller shall file the list with the presiding officer of each | ||
house of the legislature and the attorney general and post the list | ||
on a publicly available website. | ||
Sec. 808.052. IDENTIFICATION OF INVESTMENT IN LISTED | ||
COMPANIES. Not later than the 30th day after the date a state | ||
governmental entity receives the list provided under Section | ||
808.051, the state governmental entity shall notify the comptroller | ||
of the listed companies in which the state governmental entity owns | ||
direct holdings or indirect holdings. | ||
Sec. 808.053. ACTIONS RELATING TO LISTED COMPANY. (a) For | ||
each listed company identified under Section 808.052, the state | ||
governmental entity shall send a written notice informing the | ||
company of its status as a listed company and warning the company | ||
that it may become subject to divestment by state governmental | ||
entities. | ||
(b) The notice must offer the company the opportunity to | ||
clarify its Israel-related activities and must encourage the | ||
company, not later than the 90th day after the date the company | ||
receives notice under this section, to cease boycotting Israel in | ||
order to avoid qualifying for divestment by state governmental | ||
entities. | ||
(c) If, during the time provided by Subsection (b), the | ||
company ceases boycotting Israel, the comptroller shall remove the | ||
company from the list maintained under Section 808.051 and this | ||
chapter will no longer apply to the company unless it resumes | ||
boycotting Israel. | ||
(d) If, after the time provided by Subsection (b) expires, | ||
the company continues to boycott Israel, the state governmental | ||
entity shall sell, redeem, divest, or withdraw all publicly traded | ||
securities of the company, except securities described by Section | ||
808.055, according to the schedule provided by Section 808.054. | ||
Sec. 808.054. DIVESTMENT OF ASSETS. (a) A state | ||
governmental entity required to sell, redeem, divest, or withdraw | ||
all publicly traded securities of a listed company shall comply | ||
with the following schedule: | ||
(1) at least 50 percent of those assets must be removed | ||
from the state governmental entity's assets under management not | ||
later than the 180th day after the date the company receives notice | ||
under Section 808.053 or Subsection (b) unless the state | ||
governmental entity determines, based on a good faith exercise of | ||
its fiduciary discretion and subject to Subdivision (2), that a | ||
later date is more prudent; and | ||
(2) 100 percent of those assets must be removed from | ||
the state governmental entity's assets under management not later | ||
than the 360th day after the date the company receives notice under | ||
Section 808.053 or Subsection (b). | ||
(b) If a company that ceased boycotting Israel after | ||
receiving notice under Section 808.053 resumes its boycott, the | ||
state governmental entity shall send a written notice to the | ||
company informing it that the state governmental entity will sell, | ||
redeem, divest, or withdraw all publicly traded securities of the | ||
company according to the schedule in Subsection (a). | ||
(c) Except as provided by Subsection (a), a state | ||
governmental entity may delay the schedule for divestment under | ||
that subsection only to the extent that the state governmental | ||
entity determines, in the state governmental entity's good faith | ||
judgment, and consistent with the entity's fiduciary duty, that | ||
divestment from listed companies will likely result in a loss in | ||
value or a benchmark deviation described by Section 808.056(a). If | ||
a state governmental entity delays the schedule for divestment, the | ||
state governmental entity shall submit a report to the presiding | ||
officer of each house of the legislature and the attorney general | ||
stating the reasons and justification for the state governmental | ||
entity's delay in divestment from listed companies. The report | ||
must include documentation supporting its determination that the | ||
divestment would result in a loss in value or a benchmark deviation | ||
described by Section 808.056(a), including objective numerical | ||
estimates. The state governmental entity shall update the report | ||
every six months. | ||
Sec. 808.055. INVESTMENTS EXEMPTED FROM DIVESTMENT. A | ||
state governmental entity is not required to divest from any | ||
indirect holdings in actively or passively managed investment funds | ||
or private equity funds. The state governmental entity shall | ||
submit letters to the managers of each investment fund containing | ||
listed companies requesting that they remove those companies from | ||
the fund or create a similar actively or passively managed fund with | ||
indirect holdings devoid of listed companies. If a manager creates | ||
a similar fund with substantially the same management fees and same | ||
level of investment risk and anticipated return, the state | ||
governmental entity may replace all applicable investments with | ||
investments in the similar fund in a time frame consistent with | ||
prudent fiduciary standards but not later than the 450th day after | ||
the date the fund is created. | ||
Sec. 808.056. AUTHORIZED INVESTMENT IN LISTED COMPANIES. | ||
(a) A state governmental entity may cease divesting from one or | ||
more listed companies only if clear and convincing evidence shows | ||
that: | ||
(1) the state governmental entity has suffered or will | ||
suffer a loss in the hypothetical value of all assets under | ||
management by the state governmental entity as a result of having to | ||
divest from listed companies under this chapter; or | ||
(2) an individual portfolio that uses a | ||
benchmark-aware strategy would be subject to an aggregate expected | ||
deviation from its benchmark as a result of having to divest from | ||
listed companies under this chapter. | ||
(b) A state governmental entity may cease divesting from a | ||
listed company as provided by this section only to the extent | ||
necessary to ensure that the state governmental entity does not | ||
suffer a loss in value or deviate from its benchmark as described by | ||
Subsection (a). | ||
(c) Before a state governmental entity may cease divesting | ||
from a listed company under this section, the state governmental | ||
entity must provide a written report to the comptroller, the | ||
presiding officer of each house of the legislature, and the | ||
attorney general setting forth the reason and justification, | ||
supported by clear and convincing evidence, for deciding to cease | ||
divestment or to remain invested in a listed company. | ||
(d) The state governmental entity shall update the report | ||
required by Subsection (c) semiannually, as applicable. | ||
(e) This section does not apply to reinvestment in a company | ||
that is no longer a listed company. | ||
Sec. 808.057. PROHIBITED INVESTMENTS. Except as provided | ||
by Section 808.056, a state governmental entity may not acquire | ||
securities of a listed company. | ||
SUBCHAPTER C. REPORT; ENFORCEMENT | ||
Sec. 808.101. REPORT. Not later than January 5 of each | ||
year, each state governmental entity shall file a publicly | ||
available report with the presiding officer of each house of the | ||
legislature and the attorney general that: | ||
(1) identifies all securities sold, redeemed, | ||
divested, or withdrawn in compliance with Section 808.054; | ||
(2) identifies all prohibited investments under | ||
Section 808.057; and | ||
(3) summarizes any changes made under Section 808.055. | ||
Sec. 808.102. ENFORCEMENT. The attorney general may bring | ||
any action necessary to enforce this chapter. | ||
SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2017. |