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A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
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AN ACT
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relating to the issuance of certificates of obligation by local |
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governments. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. This Act shall be known as the Certificate of |
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Obligation Reform Act. |
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SECTION 2. Section 271.043(7-a), Local Government Code, is |
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amended to read as follows: |
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(7-a) "Public work" [for an issuer that is a |
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municipality or county: |
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[(A)] means: |
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(A) [any of the following public improvements as |
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authorized by law: |
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[(i)] a street, road, highway, bridge, |
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sidewalk, [or] parking structure,[; |
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[(ii) a] landfill,[; |
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[(iii) an] airport, or park; |
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(B) [(iv)] a part of a utility system, water |
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supply project, water treatment plant, wastewater treatment plant, |
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[or] water or wastewater conveyance facility,[; |
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[(v) a] wharf, [or] dock, or[; |
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[(vi) a] flood control and drainage |
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project; |
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[(vii) a public safety facility, including |
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a police station, fire station, emergency shelter, jail, or |
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juvenile detention facility; |
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[(viii) a judicial facility; |
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[(ix) an administrative office building |
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housing the governmental functions of the municipality or county; |
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[(x) an animal shelter; |
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[(xi) a library; or |
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[(xii) a park or recreation facility that |
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is generally accessible to the public and is part of the municipal |
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or county park system; |
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[(B) means the rehabilitation, expansion, |
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reconstruction, or maintenance of an existing stadium, arena, civic |
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center, convention center, or coliseum that is owned and operated |
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by the municipality or county or by an entity created to act on |
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behalf of the municipality or county; and] |
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(C) a telecommunications, wireless |
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communications, or information technology system and any computer |
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application hardware or software; or |
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(D) a cybersecurity system [does not include: |
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[(i) a facility for which more than 50 |
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percent of the average annual usage is or is intended to be for |
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professional or semi-professional sports; |
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[(ii) a new stadium, arena, civic center, |
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convention center, or coliseum that is or is intended to be leased |
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by a single for-profit tenant for more than 180 days in a single |
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calendar year; or |
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[(iii) a hotel]. |
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SECTION 3. Section 271.045, Local Government Code, is |
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amended by amending Subsections (a) and (b) and adding Subsections |
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(f) and (g) to read as follows: |
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(a) The governing body of an issuer may authorize |
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certificates only as necessary to pay a contractual obligation to |
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be incurred for the construction, creation, renovation, repair, or |
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improvement of a public work that is necessary: |
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(1) to comply with a state or federal law or rule, but |
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only if the issuer has been officially notified of noncompliance |
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with the law or rule [construction of any public work]; |
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(2) to mitigate the impact of the following, as |
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determined by the governing body: |
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(A) a public health emergency in the jurisdiction |
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of the issuer that poses an imminent danger to the physical health |
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or safety of the residents of the issuer; or |
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(B) a natural disaster in the jurisdiction of the |
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issuer subject to a state of disaster declared or renewed by: |
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(i) the governor under Section 418.014, |
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Government Code, in the fiscal year that the certificates are |
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authorized; or |
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(ii) the presiding officer of the governing |
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body of the issuer under Section 418.108, Government Code, in the |
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fiscal year that the certificates are authorized [purchase of |
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materials, supplies, equipment, machinery, buildings, land, and |
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rights-of-way for authorized needs and purposes]; or |
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(3) to respond to a court decision that requires the |
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issuer to construct, create, renovate, repair, or improve a public |
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work [payment of contractual obligations for professional |
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services, including services provided by tax appraisers, |
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engineers, architects, attorneys, map makers, auditors, financial |
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advisors, and fiscal agents]. |
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(b) If necessary because of a change order for a contractual |
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obligation incurred for the construction, creation, renovation, |
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repair, or improvement of a public work [orders], the governing |
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body of an issuer may authorize the issuance of certificates [may be |
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authorized] in an amount not to exceed 15 [25] percent of the [a] |
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contractual obligation [incurred for the construction of public |
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works], but certificates may be delivered only in the amount |
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necessary to discharge the contractual obligation [obligations]. |
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(f) The governing body of an issuer that authorizes the |
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issuance of a certificate shall enter into a contract for the |
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construction, creation, renovation, repair, or improvement of the |
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public work for which the issuance is authorized not later than the |
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90th day after the date the governing body authorizes the issuance. |
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(g) The governing body of an issuer that authorizes a |
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certificate to pay a contractual obligation under Subsection |
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(a)(2)(A) shall adopt a resolution describing the conditions and |
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circumstances of the public health emergency. |
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SECTION 4. Section 271.0461, Local Government Code, is |
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amended to read as follows: |
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Sec. 271.0461. ADDITIONAL PURPOSE FOR CERTIFICATES: |
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DEMOLITION OF DANGEROUS STRUCTURES [OR RESTORATION OF HISTORIC |
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STRUCTURES]. Certificates may be issued by any municipality for |
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the payment of contractual obligations to be incurred in |
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demolishing dangerous structures [or restoring historic |
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structures] and may be sold for cash, subject to the restrictions |
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and other conditions of Section 271.050. |
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SECTION 5. Sections 271.047(c) and (d), Local Government |
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Code, are amended to read as follows: |
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(c) A certificate may not mature over a period greater than |
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30 [40] years from the date of the certificate and may not bear |
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interest at a rate greater than that allowed by Chapter 1204, |
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Government Code. |
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(d) Except as provided by this subsection, the governing |
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body of an issuer may not authorize a certificate to pay a |
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contractual obligation to be incurred if a bond proposition to |
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authorize the issuance of bonds for the same purpose was submitted |
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to the voters during the preceding five [three] years and failed to |
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be approved. A governing body may authorize a certificate that the |
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governing body is otherwise prohibited from authorizing under this |
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subsection: |
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(1) in a case described by Sections 271.056(1)-(3); |
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and |
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(2) to comply with a state or federal law, rule, or |
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regulation if the political subdivision has been officially |
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notified of noncompliance with the law, rule, or regulation. |
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SECTION 6. Section 271.049(c), Local Government Code, is |
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amended to read as follows: |
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(c) If before the date tentatively set for the authorization |
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of the issuance of the certificates or if before the authorization, |
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the municipal secretary or clerk if the issuer is a municipality, or |
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the county clerk if the issuer is a county, receives a petition |
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signed by at least two [five] percent of the registered [qualified] |
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voters of the issuer protesting the issuance of the certificates, |
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the issuer may not authorize the issuance of the certificates |
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unless the issuance is approved at an election ordered, held, and |
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conducted in the manner provided for bond elections under Chapter |
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1251, Government Code. |
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SECTION 7. Section 271.057(a), Local Government Code, is |
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amended to read as follows: |
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(a) Except as provided by Subsection (b), a contract let |
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under this subchapter for the construction, creation, renovation, |
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repair, or improvement of a public work [works] or the purchase of |
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materials, equipment, supplies, or machinery and for which |
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competitive bidding is required by this subchapter must be let to |
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the lowest responsible bidder and, as the governing body |
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determines, may be let on a lump-sum basis or unit price basis. |
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SECTION 8. Section 271.059, Local Government Code, is |
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amended to read as follows: |
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Sec. 271.059. CONTRACTOR'S BONDS. If a contract is for the |
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construction, creation, renovation, repair, or improvement of a |
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public work [works] and is required by this subchapter to be |
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submitted to competitive bidding, the successful bidder must |
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execute a good and sufficient payment bond and performance bond. |
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The bonds must each be: |
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(1) in the full amount of the contract price; and |
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(2) executed, in accordance with Chapter 2253, |
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Government Code, with a surety company authorized to do business in |
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this state. |
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SECTION 9. Section 271.046, Local Government Code, is |
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repealed. |
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SECTION 10. The changes in law made by this Act apply only |
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to a certificate of obligation issued on or after the effective date |
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of this Act. A certificate of obligation issued before the |
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effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect on the |
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date the certificate was issued, and the former law is continued in |
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effect for that purpose. |
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SECTION 11. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025. |