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AN ACT
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relating to the licensing and regulation of behavior analysts and |
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assistant behavior analysts; requiring an occupational license; |
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imposing fees. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Section 51.2031(a), Occupations Code, is amended |
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to read as follows: |
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(a) This section applies only to the regulation of the |
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following professions by the department: |
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(1) athletic trainers; |
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(2) behavior analysts; |
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(3) dietitians; |
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(4) [(3)] hearing instrument fitters and dispensers; |
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(5) [(4)] midwives; |
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(6) [(5)] orthotists and prosthetists; and |
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(7) [(6)] speech-language pathologists and |
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audiologists. |
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SECTION 2. Subtitle I, Title 3, Occupations Code, is |
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amended by adding Chapter 506 to read as follows: |
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CHAPTER 506. BEHAVIOR ANALYSTS |
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SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS |
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Sec. 506.001. SHORT TITLE. This chapter may be cited as the |
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Behavior Analyst Licensing Act. |
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Sec. 506.002. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: |
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(1) "Advisory board" means the Behavior Analyst |
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Advisory Board. |
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(2) "Certifying entity" means the nationally |
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accredited Behavior Analyst Certification Board or another entity |
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that is accredited by the National Commission for Certifying |
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Agencies or the American National Standards Institute to issue |
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credentials in the professional practice of applied behavior |
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analysis and approved by the department. |
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(3) "Commission" means the Texas Commission of |
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Licensing and Regulation. |
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(4) "Department" means the Texas Department of |
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Licensing and Regulation. |
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(5) "Executive director" means the executive director |
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of the department. |
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(6) "License holder" means a person licensed under |
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this chapter. |
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(7) "Licensed assistant behavior analyst" means a |
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person who is certified by the certifying entity as a Board |
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Certified Assistant Behavior Analyst or who has an equivalent |
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certification issued by the certifying entity and who meets the |
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requirements specified by Sections 506.252 and 506.254. |
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(8) "Licensed behavior analyst" means a person who is |
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certified by the certifying entity as a Board Certified Behavior |
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Analyst or a Board Certified Behavior Analyst--Doctoral or who has |
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an equivalent certification issued by the certifying entity and who |
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meets the requirements specified by Sections 506.252 and 506.253. |
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(9) "Physician" means a person licensed to practice |
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medicine by the Texas Medical Board. |
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Sec. 506.003. PRACTICE OF APPLIED BEHAVIOR ANALYSIS. |
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(a) The practice of applied behavior analysis is the design, |
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implementation, and evaluation of instructional and environmental |
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modifications to produce socially significant improvements in |
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human behavior. |
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(b) The practice of applied behavior analysis includes the |
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empirical identification of functional relations between behavior |
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and environmental factors, known as functional assessment or |
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functional analysis. |
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(c) Applied behavior analysis interventions: |
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(1) are based on scientific research and the direct |
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observation and measurement of behavior and environment; and |
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(2) use contextual factors, motivating operations, |
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antecedent stimuli, positive reinforcement, and other procedures |
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to help individuals develop new behaviors, increase or decrease |
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existing behaviors, and elicit or evoke behaviors under specific |
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environmental conditions. |
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(d) The practice of applied behavior analysis does not |
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include: |
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(1) psychological testing, psychotherapy, cognitive |
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therapy, psychoanalysis, hypnotherapy, or counseling as treatment |
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modalities; or |
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(2) the diagnosis of disorders. |
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SUBCHAPTER B. APPLICATION OF CHAPTER; USE OF TITLE |
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Sec. 506.051. LICENSED PSYCHOLOGISTS. This chapter does |
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not apply to a person licensed to practice psychology in this state |
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if the applied behavior analysis services provided are within the |
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scope of the licensed psychologist's education, training, and |
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competence. |
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Sec. 506.052. OTHER LICENSED PROFESSIONALS. This chapter |
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does not apply to a person licensed to practice another profession |
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in this state if the applied behavior analysis services provided |
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are within: |
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(1) the scope of practice of the person's license under |
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state law; and |
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(2) the scope of the person's education, training, and |
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competence. |
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Sec. 506.053. FAMILY MEMBERS AND GUARDIANS. This chapter |
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does not apply to a family member or guardian of a recipient of |
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applied behavior analysis services who is implementing a behavior |
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analysis treatment plan for the recipient under the extended |
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authority and direction of a licensed behavior analyst or licensed |
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assistant behavior analyst. |
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Sec. 506.054. PARAPROFESSIONALS. This chapter does not |
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apply to a paraprofessional technician who delivers applied |
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behavior analysis services if: |
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(1) the applied behavior analysis services are |
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provided under the extended authority and direction of a licensed |
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behavior analyst or licensed assistant behavior analyst; and |
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(2) the person is designated as an "applied behavior |
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analysis technician," "behavior technician," "tutor," or |
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"front-line therapist." |
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Sec. 506.055. STUDENTS, INTERNS, AND FELLOWS. This chapter |
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does not apply to an applied behavior analysis activity or service |
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of a college or university student, intern, or fellow if: |
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(1) the activity or service is part of a defined |
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behavior analysis program of study, course, practicum, internship, |
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or postdoctoral fellowship; |
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(2) the activity or service is directly supervised by |
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a licensed behavior analyst or an instructor in a course sequence |
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approved by the certifying entity; and |
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(3) the person is designated as a "student," "intern," |
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"fellow," or "trainee." |
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Sec. 506.056. SUPERVISED EXPERIENCE. This chapter does not |
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apply to an unlicensed person pursuing supervised experience in |
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applied behavior analysis if the supervised experience is |
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consistent with the requirements of the certifying entity and |
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commission rules. |
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Sec. 506.057. TEMPORARY SERVICES OF BEHAVIOR ANALYST FROM |
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ANOTHER STATE. (a) This chapter does not apply to a behavior |
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analyst licensed in another jurisdiction or certified by the |
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certifying entity if the activities and services conducted in this |
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state: |
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(1) are within the behavior analyst's customary area |
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of practice; |
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(2) are conducted not more than 20 days in a calendar |
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year; and |
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(3) are not otherwise in violation of this chapter. |
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(b) A behavior analyst described by Subsection (a) shall |
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inform the recipient of applied behavior analysis services, or a |
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parent or guardian of the recipient if the recipient is under 18 |
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years of age, that: |
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(1) the behavior analyst is not licensed in this |
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state; and |
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(2) the activities and services provided by the |
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behavior analyst are time-limited. |
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Sec. 506.058. TEACHER OR EMPLOYEE OF SCHOOL DISTRICT. |
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(a) This chapter does not apply to a teacher or employee of a |
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private or public school who provides applied behavior analysis |
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services if the teacher or employee is performing duties within the |
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scope of the teacher's or employee's employment. |
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(b) A person described by Subsection (a) may not: |
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(1) represent that the person is a behavior analyst, |
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unless the applied behavior analysis services provided are within |
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the person's education, training, and competence; |
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(2) offer applied behavior analysis services to any |
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person, other than within the scope of the person's employment |
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duties for the school; or |
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(3) receive compensation for providing applied |
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behavior analysis services, other than the compensation that the |
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person receives from the person's school employer. |
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Sec. 506.059. PERSONS WHO DO NOT PROVIDE DIRECT SERVICES. |
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(a) This chapter does not apply to a person who: |
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(1) is a behavior analyst who practices with |
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nonhumans, including an applied animal behaviorist or an animal |
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trainer; |
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(2) teaches behavior analysis or conducts behavior |
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analytic research if the teaching or research activities do not |
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involve the delivery or supervision of applied behavior analysis |
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services; or |
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(3) is a professional who provides general applied |
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behavior analysis services to organizations if those services: |
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(A) are for the benefit of the organization; and |
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(B) do not involve direct services to |
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individuals. |
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(b) A person described by Subsection (a) may use the title |
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"behavior analyst." |
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SUBCHAPTER C. BEHAVIOR ANALYST ADVISORY BOARD |
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Sec. 506.101. ADVISORY BOARD MEMBERSHIP. (a) The advisory |
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board is composed of nine members appointed by the presiding |
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officer of the commission with the approval of the commission as |
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follows: |
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(1) four licensed behavior analysts, at least one of |
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whom must be certified as a Board Certified Behavior |
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Analyst--Doctoral or hold an equivalent certification issued by the |
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certifying entity; |
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(2) one licensed assistant behavior analyst; |
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(3) one physician who has experience providing mental |
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health or behavioral health services; and |
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(4) three members who represent the public and who are |
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either former recipients of applied behavior analysis services or |
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the parent or guardian of a current or former recipient of applied |
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behavior analysis services. |
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(b) To be qualified for appointment under Subsection |
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(a)(1), a person must have at least five years of experience as a |
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licensed behavior analyst after being certified by the certifying |
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entity. |
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(c) Appointments to the advisory board shall be made without |
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regard to the race, color, disability, sex, religion, age, or |
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national origin of the appointee. |
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Sec. 506.102. DUTIES OF ADVISORY BOARD. The advisory board |
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shall provide advice and recommendations to the department on |
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technical matters relevant to the administration of this chapter. |
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Sec. 506.103. TERMS; VACANCY. (a) Members of the advisory |
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board serve staggered six-year terms, with the terms of three |
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members expiring February 1 of each odd-numbered year. |
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(b) A member may not serve more than two consecutive |
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six-year terms. |
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(c) If a vacancy occurs during a member's term, the |
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presiding officer of the commission, with the commission's |
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approval, shall appoint a replacement who meets the qualifications |
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for the vacant position to serve for the remainder of the term. |
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Sec. 506.104. PRESIDING OFFICER. The presiding officer of |
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the commission shall designate a member of the advisory board to |
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serve as the presiding officer of the advisory board for a term of |
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one year. The presiding officer of the advisory board may vote on |
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any matter before the advisory board. |
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Sec. 506.105. MEETINGS. The advisory board shall meet at |
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least twice each year and at the call of the presiding officer of |
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the commission or the executive director. |
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Sec. 506.106. GROUNDS FOR REMOVAL. A member of the advisory |
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board may be removed as provided by Section 51.209. |
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Sec. 506.107. COMPENSATION; REIMBURSEMENT. (a) A member |
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of the advisory board may not receive compensation for service on |
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the advisory board. |
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(b) A member of the advisory board is entitled to |
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reimbursement for actual and necessary expenses incurred in |
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performing functions as a member of the advisory board, subject to |
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any applicable limitation on reimbursement provided by the General |
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Appropriations Act. |
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SUBCHAPTER D. POWERS AND DUTIES |
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Sec. 506.151. GENERAL POWERS AND DUTIES. (a) The |
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commission shall adopt rules consistent with this chapter for the |
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administration and enforcement of this chapter. |
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(b) The department shall: |
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(1) administer and enforce this chapter; |
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(2) evaluate the qualifications of license |
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applicants; |
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(3) provide for the examination of license applicants; |
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(4) issue licenses; |
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(5) in connection with a hearing under this chapter, |
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issue subpoenas, examine witnesses, and administer oaths under the |
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laws of this state; and |
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(6) investigate persons engaging in practices that |
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violate this chapter. |
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(c) The commission or executive director may deny, revoke, |
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or suspend a license or may otherwise discipline a license holder in |
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accordance with Section 51.353. |
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Sec. 506.152. STANDARDS OF ETHICAL PRACTICE. The |
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commission shall adopt rules under this chapter that establish |
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standards of ethical practice. |
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Sec. 506.153. ASSISTANCE FILING COMPLAINT. The department, |
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in accordance with Section 51.252, shall provide reasonable |
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assistance to a person who wishes to file a complaint with the |
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department regarding a person or activity regulated under this |
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chapter. |
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Sec. 506.154. FEES. The commission by rule shall set fees |
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in amounts reasonable and necessary to cover the costs of |
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administering this chapter. |
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SUBCHAPTER E. PUBLIC INTEREST INFORMATION |
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AND COMPLAINT PROCEDURES |
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Sec. 506.201. TELEPHONE NUMBER FOR COMPLAINTS. The |
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department shall list with its regular telephone number any |
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toll-free telephone number established under other state law that |
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may be called to present a complaint about a health professional. |
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Sec. 506.202. CONFIDENTIALITY OF COMPLAINT INFORMATION. |
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(a) Except as provided by Subsection (b), a complaint and |
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investigation concerning a license holder and all information and |
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materials compiled by the department in connection with the |
|
complaint and investigation are not subject to: |
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(1) disclosure under Chapter 552, Government Code; or |
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(2) disclosure, discovery, subpoena, or other means of |
|
legal compulsion for release of information to any person. |
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(b) A complaint or investigation subject to Subsection (a) |
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and all information and materials compiled by the department in |
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connection with the complaint, in accordance with Chapter 611, |
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Health and Safety Code, may be disclosed to: |
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(1) the department and its employees or agents |
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involved in license holder discipline; |
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(2) a party to a disciplinary action against the |
|
license holder or that party's designated representative; |
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(3) a law enforcement agency if required by law; |
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(4) a governmental agency if: |
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(A) the disclosure is required or permitted by |
|
law; and |
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(B) the agency obtaining the disclosure protects |
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the identity of any patient whose records are examined; or |
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(5) the legislature. |
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(c) The department shall protect the identity of any patient |
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whose records are examined in connection with a disciplinary |
|
investigation or proceeding against a license holder, except: |
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(1) a patient who initiates the disciplinary action; |
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or |
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(2) a patient who has submitted a written consent to |
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release the records. |
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SUBCHAPTER F. LICENSE REQUIREMENTS |
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Sec. 506.251. LICENSE REQUIRED. (a) Except as provided by |
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Subchapter B, a person may not engage in the practice of applied |
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behavior analysis unless the person holds a license under this |
|
chapter. |
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(b) A person may not use the title "licensed behavior |
|
analyst" or "licensed assistant behavior analyst," as appropriate, |
|
unless the person is licensed under this chapter. |
|
(c) Except as provided by Subchapter B, a person may not use |
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the title "behavior analyst" unless the person is licensed under |
|
this chapter. |
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Sec. 506.252. LICENSE APPLICATION. Each applicant for a |
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license under this chapter must submit an application and the |
|
required fees to the department. The application must include |
|
sufficient evidence, as defined by commission rules, that the |
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applicant has successfully completed a state-approved criminal |
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background check. |
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Sec. 506.253. REQUIREMENTS FOR LICENSED BEHAVIOR ANALYST. |
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An applicant for a license as a licensed behavior analyst must |
|
present evidence to the department that the applicant: |
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(1) is currently certified by the certifying entity as |
|
a Board Certified Behavior Analyst or a Board Certified Behavior |
|
Analyst--Doctoral or an equivalent certification issued by the |
|
certifying entity; |
|
(2) has met the educational requirements of the Board |
|
Certified Behavior Analyst standard or the Board Certified Behavior |
|
Analyst--Doctoral standard or an equivalent standard adopted by the |
|
certifying entity; |
|
(3) has passed the Board Certified Behavior Analyst |
|
examination, or an equivalent examination offered by the certifying |
|
entity, in applied behavior analysis; |
|
(4) is in compliance with all professional, ethical, |
|
and disciplinary standards established by the certifying entity; |
|
and |
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(5) is not subject to any disciplinary action by the |
|
certifying entity. |
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Sec. 506.254. REQUIREMENTS FOR LICENSED ASSISTANT BEHAVIOR |
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ANALYST. An applicant for a license as a licensed assistant |
|
behavior analyst must present evidence to the department that the |
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applicant: |
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(1) is currently certified by the certifying entity as |
|
a Board Certified Assistant Behavior Analyst or an equivalent |
|
certification issued by the certifying entity; |
|
(2) has met the educational requirements of the Board |
|
Certified Assistant Behavior Analyst standard or an equivalent |
|
standard adopted by the certifying entity; |
|
(3) has passed the Board Certified Assistant Behavior |
|
Analyst examination, or an equivalent examination offered by the |
|
certifying entity, in applied behavior analysis; |
|
(4) is in compliance with all professional, ethical, |
|
and disciplinary standards established by the certifying entity; |
|
(5) is not subject to any disciplinary action by the |
|
certifying entity; and |
|
(6) is currently supervised by a licensed behavior |
|
analyst in accordance with the requirements of the certifying |
|
entity. |
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Sec. 506.255. ISSUANCE OF LICENSE. The department shall |
|
issue a license as a licensed behavior analyst or a licensed |
|
assistant behavior analyst, as appropriate, to an applicant who: |
|
(1) complies with the requirements of this chapter; |
|
(2) meets any additional requirements the commission |
|
establishes by rule; and |
|
(3) pays the required fees. |
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Sec. 506.256. RECIPROCITY. (a) The department shall issue |
|
a license to a person who is currently licensed as a behavior |
|
analyst or as an assistant behavior analyst from another state or |
|
jurisdiction that imposes licensure requirements similar to those |
|
specified in this chapter. |
|
(b) An applicant for a reciprocal license shall: |
|
(1) submit evidence to the department that the |
|
applicant: |
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(A) is in good standing as determined by the |
|
department; |
|
(B) holds a valid license from another state or |
|
jurisdiction; and |
|
(C) is in compliance with other requirements |
|
established by Section 506.252, 506.253, 506.254, or 506.255, as |
|
appropriate; and |
|
(2) pay the required fees. |
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Sec. 506.257. RETIREMENT STATUS. The commission by rule |
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may adopt a system for placing a person licensed under this chapter |
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on retirement status. |
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SUBCHAPTER G. LICENSE RENEWAL |
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Sec. 506.301. LICENSE EXPIRATION. A license issued under |
|
this chapter expires on the second anniversary of the date of |
|
issuance. |
|
Sec. 506.302. LICENSE RENEWAL. Before the expiration of a |
|
license, a license may be renewed by: |
|
(1) submitting an application for renewal; |
|
(2) paying the renewal fee imposed by the commission; |
|
and |
|
(3) providing verification to the department of |
|
continued certification by the certifying entity, which signifies |
|
that the applicant for renewal has met any continuing education |
|
requirements established by the certifying entity. |
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SUBCHAPTER H. LICENSE DENIAL AND DISCIPLINARY PROCEDURES |
|
Sec. 506.351. GROUNDS FOR LICENSE DENIAL AND DISCIPLINARY |
|
ACTION. After a hearing, the commission or executive director may |
|
deny a license to an applicant, suspend or revoke a person's |
|
license, or place on probation a license holder if the applicant or |
|
license holder: |
|
(1) violates this chapter, a commission rule, or an |
|
order of the commission or the executive director; |
|
(2) obtains a license by means of fraud, |
|
misrepresentation, or concealment of a material fact; |
|
(3) sells, barters, or offers to sell or barter a |
|
license; or |
|
(4) engages in unprofessional conduct that: |
|
(A) endangers or is likely to endanger the |
|
health, welfare, or safety of the public as defined by commission |
|
rule; or |
|
(B) violates the code of ethics adopted and |
|
published by the commission. |
|
SUBCHAPTER I. ENFORCEMENT PROCEDURES |
|
Sec. 506.401. ENFORCEMENT PROCEEDINGS. The commission, |
|
department, or executive director may enforce this chapter, a rule |
|
adopted under this chapter, or an order of the commission or |
|
executive director as provided by Subchapters F and G, Chapter 51. |
|
SECTION 3. (a) As soon as practicable after the effective |
|
date of this Act, the presiding officer of the Texas Commission of |
|
Licensing and Regulation shall appoint nine members to the Behavior |
|
Analyst Advisory Board in accordance with Chapter 506, Occupations |
|
Code, as added by this Act. In making the initial appointments, the |
|
presiding officer of the commission shall designate three members |
|
for terms expiring February 1, 2019, three members for terms |
|
expiring February 1, 2021, and three members for terms expiring |
|
February 1, 2023. |
|
(b) Notwithstanding Section 506.101, Occupations Code, as |
|
added by this Act, a person who meets the requirements of Section |
|
506.253 or 506.254, Occupations Code, as added by this Act, may be |
|
appointed as an initial behavior analyst or assistant behavior |
|
analyst member of the Behavior Analyst Advisory Board, as |
|
applicable, regardless of whether the person holds a license issued |
|
under Chapter 506, Occupations Code, as added by this Act. |
|
SECTION 4. Not later than April 1, 2018, the Texas |
|
Commission of Licensing and Regulation shall adopt the rules, |
|
procedures, and fees necessary to administer Chapter 506, |
|
Occupations Code, as added by this Act. |
|
SECTION 5. Notwithstanding Chapter 506, Occupations Code, |
|
as added by this Act, a behavior analyst or assistant behavior |
|
analyst is not required to hold a license under that chapter to |
|
practice as a licensed behavior analyst or licensed assistant |
|
behavior analyst in this state before September 1, 2018. |
|
SECTION 6. (a) Except as provided by Subsection (b) of |
|
this section, this Act takes effect September 1, 2017. |
|
(b) Section 506.251, Occupations Code, and Subchapter I, |
|
Chapter 506, Occupations Code, as added by this Act, take effect |
|
September 1, 2018. |
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______________________________ |
______________________________ |
|
President of the Senate |
Speaker of the House |
|
|
I hereby certify that S.B. No. 589 passed the Senate on |
|
May 1, 2017, by the following vote: Yeas 25, Nays 6; and that the |
|
Senate concurred in House amendment on May 25, 2017, by the |
|
following vote: Yeas 25, Nays 6. |
|
|
|
|
______________________________ |
|
Secretary of the Senate |
|
|
I hereby certify that S.B. No. 589 passed the House, with |
|
amendment, on May 23, 2017, by the following vote: Yeas 121, |
|
Nays 25, one present not voting. |
|
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|
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______________________________ |
|
Chief Clerk of the House |
|
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Approved: |
|
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______________________________ |
|
Date |
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______________________________ |
|
Governor |