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AN ACT
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relating to the vaccination against bacterial meningitis of |
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entering students at public and private or independent institutions |
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of higher education. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Section 51.9192, Education Code, is amended by |
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amending Subsections (b), (d), and (d-1) and adding Subsections |
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(d-2), (d-3), (d-4), (d-5), (d-6), and (f) to read as follows: |
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(b) This section applies only to an entering student at an |
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institution of higher education or private or independent |
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institution of higher education. This section does not apply to a |
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student of an institution who is enrolled only in online or other |
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distance education courses or who is 22 [30] years of age or older. |
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For purposes of this subsection, "entering student" includes: |
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(1) a new student, as defined by Section 51.9191; and |
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(2) a student who previously attended an institution |
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of higher education or private or independent institution of higher |
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education before January 1, 2012, and who is enrolling in the same |
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or another institution of higher education or private or |
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independent institution of higher education following a break in |
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enrollment of at least one fall or spring semester. |
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(d) A student to whom this section applies or a parent or |
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guardian of the student is not required to comply with Subsection |
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(c) if the student or a parent or guardian of the student submits to |
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the institution: |
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(1) an affidavit or a certificate signed by a |
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physician who is duly registered and licensed to practice medicine |
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in the United States in which it is stated that, in the physician's |
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opinion, the vaccination required would be injurious to the health |
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and well-being of the student; or |
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(2) an affidavit signed by the student stating that |
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the student declines the vaccination for bacterial meningitis for |
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reasons of conscience, including a religious belief, or |
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confirmation that the student has completed the Internet-based |
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process described by Subsection (d-3) for declining the vaccination |
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on that basis, if applicable to the student. |
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(d-1) The [except that the] exemption provided by |
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Subsection (d)(2) [this subdivision] does not apply during a |
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disaster or public health emergency, terrorist attack, hostile |
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military or paramilitary action, or extraordinary law enforcement |
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emergency declared by an appropriate official or other authority |
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and in effect for the location of the institution the student |
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attends. |
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(d-2) An affidavit submitted under Subsection (d)(2) must |
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be: |
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(1) on a form described by Section 161.0041, Health |
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and Safety Code; and |
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(2) submitted to the appropriate admitting official |
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not later than the 90th day after the date the affidavit is |
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notarized. |
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(d-3) The Department of State Health Services shall develop |
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and implement a secure, Internet-based process to be used |
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exclusively at those public junior colleges that elect to use the |
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process to allow an entering student to apply online for an |
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exemption from the vaccination requirement under this section for |
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reasons of conscience. The online process portal must be designed |
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to ensure that duplicate exemption requests are avoided to the |
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greatest extent possible. The exemption form used by a student to |
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claim an exemption under the process must contain a statement |
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indicating that the student understands the benefits and risks of |
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the immunization and the benefits and risks of not receiving the |
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immunization. |
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(d-4) A public junior college may require an entering |
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student to use the Internet-based process under Subsection (d-3) as |
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the exclusive method to apply for an exemption from the vaccination |
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required under this section for reasons of conscience. |
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(d-5) The Department of State Health Services shall report |
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to the legislature annually the number of exemptions applied for in |
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the preceding academic year using the Internet-based process under |
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Subsection (d-3). |
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(d-6) [(d-1)] An institution of higher education or private |
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or independent institution of higher education shall provide, with |
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the registration materials that the institution provides to a |
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student to whom this section applies before the student's initial |
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enrollment in the institution, written notice of the right of the |
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student or of a parent or guardian of the student to claim an |
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exemption from the vaccination requirement in the manner prescribed |
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by Subsection (d) and of the importance of consulting a physician |
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about the need for immunization to prevent the disease. |
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(f) In this section, "public junior college" has the meaning |
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assigned by Section 61.003. |
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SECTION 2. Subsection (a), Section 161.0041, Health and |
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Safety Code, is amended to read as follows: |
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(a) A person claiming an exemption from a required |
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immunization based on reasons of conscience, including a religious |
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belief, under Section 161.004 of this code, Section 38.001, |
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51.9192, or 51.933, Education Code, or Section 42.043, Human |
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Resources Code, must complete an affidavit on a form provided by the |
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department stating the reason for the exemption. This subsection |
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does not apply to a person claiming the exemption using the |
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Internet-based process under Section 51.9192(d-3), Education Code. |
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SECTION 3. The changes in law made by this Act apply |
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beginning with entering students enrolling in public or private or |
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independent institutions of higher education in this state on or |
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after January 1, 2014. |
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SECTION 4. This Act takes effect October 1, 2013. |
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______________________________ |
______________________________ |
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President of the Senate |
Speaker of the House |
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I hereby certify that S.B. No. 62 passed the Senate on |
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April 11, 2013, by the following vote: Yeas 31, Nays 0. |
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______________________________ |
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Secretary of the Senate |
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I hereby certify that S.B. No. 62 passed the House on |
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May 20, 2013, by the following vote: Yeas 146, Nays 1, two |
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present not voting. |
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______________________________ |
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Chief Clerk of the House |
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Approved: |
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______________________________ |
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Date |
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______________________________ |
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Governor |