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AN ACT
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relating to the issuance of a protective order and the appointment |
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of a managing conservator in certain family law proceedings. |
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BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: |
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SECTION 1. Section 71.0021(a), Family Code, is amended to |
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read as follows: |
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(a) "Dating violence" means an act, other than a defensive |
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measure to protect oneself, by an actor that: |
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(1) is committed against a victim or applicant for a |
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protective order: |
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(A) with whom the actor has or has had a dating |
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relationship; or |
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(B) because of the victim's or applicant's |
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marriage to or dating relationship with an individual with whom the |
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actor is or has been in a dating relationship or marriage; and |
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(2) is intended to result in physical harm, bodily |
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injury, assault, or sexual assault or that is a threat that |
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reasonably places the victim or applicant in fear of imminent |
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physical harm, bodily injury, assault, or sexual assault. |
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SECTION 2. Section 71.004, Family Code, is amended to read |
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as follows: |
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Sec. 71.004. FAMILY VIOLENCE. "Family violence" means: |
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(1) an act by a member of a family or household against |
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another member of the family or household that is intended to result |
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in physical harm, bodily injury, assault, or sexual assault or that |
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is a threat that reasonably places the member in fear of imminent |
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physical harm, bodily injury, assault, or sexual assault, but does |
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not include defensive measures to protect oneself; |
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(2) abuse, as that term is defined by Sections |
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261.001(1)(C), (E), [and] (G), (H), (I), (J), and (K), by a member |
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of a family or household toward a child of the family or household; |
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or |
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(3) dating violence, as that term is defined by |
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Section 71.0021. |
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SECTION 3. Section 153.005, Family Code, is amended by |
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amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (c) to read as |
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follows: |
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(a) In a suit, except as provided by Section 153.004, the |
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court: |
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(1) may appoint a sole managing conservator or may |
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appoint joint managing conservators; and |
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(2) if[. If] the parents are or will be separated, |
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[the court] shall appoint at least one managing conservator. |
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(c) In making an appointment authorized by this section, the |
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court shall consider whether, preceding the filing of the suit or |
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during the pendency of the suit: |
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(1) a party engaged in a history or pattern of family |
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violence, as defined by Section 71.004; |
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(2) a party engaged in a history or pattern of child |
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abuse or child neglect; or |
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(3) a final protective order was rendered against a |
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party. |
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SECTION 4. The changes in law made by this Act to Sections |
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71.0021 and 71.004, Family Code, apply only to a request for a |
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protective order that is filed on or after the effective date of |
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this Act. A request for a protective order filed before the |
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effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect on the |
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date the request is filed, and the former law is continued in effect |
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for that purpose. |
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SECTION 5. Section 153.005, Family Code, as amended by this |
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Act, applies only to a suit affecting the parent-child relationship |
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filed on or after the effective date of this Act. A suit affecting |
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the parent-child relationship filed before the effective date of |
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this Act is governed by the law in effect on the date the suit is |
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filed, and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. |
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SECTION 6. This Act takes effect September 1, 2015. |
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______________________________ |
______________________________ |
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President of the Senate |
Speaker of the House |
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I hereby certify that S.B. No. 817 passed the Senate on |
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April 21, 2015, by the following vote: Yeas 30, Nays 0. |
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______________________________ |
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Secretary of the Senate |
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I hereby certify that S.B. No. 817 passed the House on |
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May 12, 2015, by the following vote: Yeas 144, Nays 0, |
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two present not voting. |
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______________________________ |
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Chief Clerk of the House |
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Approved: |
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______________________________ |
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Date |
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______________________________ |
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Governor |