VA HB173 | 2024 | Regular Session

Status

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 19-0)
Status: Vetoed on May 17 2024 - 100% progression
Action: 2024-05-17 - Governor: Vetoed by Governor
Text: Latest bill text (Conference Sub) [HTML]

Summary

Manufacture, import, sale, transfer, or possession of plastic firearms and unfinished frames or receivers and unserialized firearms prohibited; penalties. Creates a Class 5 felony for any person who knowingly manufactures or assembles, imports, purchases, sells, transfers, or possesses any firearm that, after removal of all parts other than a major component, as defined in the bill, is not detectable as a firearm when subjected to inspection by the types of detection devices, including X-ray machines, commonly used at airports, government buildings, schools, correctional facilities, and other locations for security screening. The bill updates language regarding the types of detection devices that are used at such locations for detecting plastic firearms. Under current law, it is unlawful to manufacture, import, sell, transfer, or possess any plastic firearm and a violation is punishable as a Class 5 felony. The bill also creates a Class 1 misdemeanor, which is punishable as a Class 4 felony for a second or subsequent offense, making it unlawful for any person to knowingly possess a firearm or any completed or unfinished frame or receiver that is not imprinted with a valid serial number or to knowingly import, purchase, sell, offer for sale, or transfer ownership of any completed or unfinished frame or receiver, unless the completed or unfinished frame or receiver (i) is deemed to be a firearm pursuant to federal law and (ii) is imprinted with a valid serial number. The bill creates a Class 1 misdemeanor, which is punishable as a Class 4 felony for a second or subsequent offense, making it unlawful for any person to manufacture or assemble, cause to be manufactured or assembled, import, purchase, sell, offer for sale, or transfer ownership of any firearm that is not imprinted with a valid serial number. The portions of the bill prohibiting unfinished frames or receivers and unserialized firearms have a delayed effective date of January 1, 2025; however, the portions of the bill prohibiting the knowing possession of a firearm or any completed or unfinished frame or receiver that is not imprinted with a valid serial number have a delayed effective date of July 1, 2025.

Tracking Information

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Title

Plastic firearms & unfinished frames, etc.; manufacture, import, etc. prohibited, penalties.

Sponsors


Roll Calls

2024-03-04 - House - House: VOTE: Adoption (52-Y 44-N 1-A) (Y: 52 N: 44 NV: 1 Abs: 3) [PASS]
2024-03-01 - Senate - Senate: Passed Senate with substitute (21-Y 19-N) (Y: 21 N: 19 NV: 0 Abs: 0) [PASS]
2024-02-29 - Senate - Senate: Constitutional reading dispensed (39-Y 0-N) (Y: 39 N: 0 NV: 0 Abs: 1) [PASS]
2024-02-28 - Senate - Senate: Reported from Finance and Appropriations (10-Y 5-N) (Y: 10 N: 5 NV: 0 Abs: 0) [PASS]
2024-02-19 - Senate - Senate: Reported from Courts of Justice with substitute (8-Y 5-N) (Y: 8 N: 5 NV: 0 Abs: 0) [PASS]
2024-02-02 - House - House: VOTE: Passage (52-Y 48-N) (Y: 52 N: 48 NV: 0 Abs: 0) [PASS]
2024-01-29 - House - House: Reported from Appropriations (12-Y 9-N) (Y: 12 N: 9 NV: 0 Abs: 1) [PASS]
2024-01-24 - House - House: Subcommittee recommends reporting (5-Y 3-N) (Y: 5 N: 3 NV: 0 Abs: 1) [PASS]
2024-01-19 - House - House: Reported from Public Safety with substitute (12-Y 9-N) (Y: 12 N: 9 NV: 0 Abs: 1) [PASS]
2024-01-18 - House - House: Subcommittee recommends reporting with substitute (7-Y 3-N) (Y: 7 N: 3 NV: 0 Abs: 0) [PASS]

History

DateChamberAction
2024-05-17 Governor: Vetoed by Governor
2024-04-17 Governor: Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., May 17, 2024
2024-04-17HouseCommunicated to Governor
2024-04-17HouseSpeaker ruled Governor's amendments not germane
2024-03-27HouseGovernor's substitute printed 24109222D-H2
2024-03-26HouseGovernor's recommendation received by House
2024-03-11 Governor: Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 8, 2024
2024-03-11HouseEnrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 11, 2024
2024-03-08SenateSigned by President
2024-03-07HouseSigned by Speaker
2024-03-07HouseBill text as passed House and Senate (HB173ER)
2024-03-07HouseEnrolled
2024-03-04HouseVOTE: Adoption (52-Y 44-N 1-A)
2024-03-04HouseSenate substitute agreed to by House 24107868D-S1 (52-Y 44-N 1-A)
2024-03-01SenatePassed Senate with substitute (21-Y 19-N)
2024-03-01SenateEngrossed by Senate - committee substitute HB173S1
2024-03-01SenateCommittee substitute agreed to 24107868D-S1
2024-03-01SenateReading of substitute waived
2024-03-01SenateRead third time
2024-02-29SenateConstitutional reading dispensed (39-Y 0-N)
2024-02-28SenateReported from Finance and Appropriations (10-Y 5-N)
2024-02-19SenateRereferred to Finance and Appropriations
2024-02-19SenateCommittee substitute printed 24107868D-S1
2024-02-19SenateReported from Courts of Justice with substitute (8-Y 5-N)
2024-02-05SenateReferred to Committee for Courts of Justice
2024-02-05SenateConstitutional reading dispensed
2024-02-02HouseVOTE: Passage (52-Y 48-N)
2024-02-02HouseRead third time and passed House (52-Y 48-N)
2024-02-01HouseEngrossed by House - committee substitute HB173H1
2024-02-01HouseCommittee substitute agreed to 24105692D-H1
2024-02-01HouseRead second time
2024-01-31HouseRead first time
2024-01-29HouseReported from Appropriations (12-Y 9-N)
2024-01-24HouseSubcommittee recommends reporting (5-Y 3-N)
2024-01-21HouseAssigned App. sub: Transportation & Public Safety
2024-01-19HouseReferred to Committee on Appropriations
2024-01-19HouseCommittee substitute printed 24105692D-H1
2024-01-19HouseReported from Public Safety with substitute (12-Y 9-N)
2024-01-18HouseSubcommittee recommends referring to Committee on Appropriations
2024-01-18HouseSubcommittee recommends reporting with substitute (7-Y 3-N)
2024-01-13HouseAssigned PS sub: Firearms
2024-01-03HouseReferred to Committee on Public Safety
2024-01-03HousePrefiled and ordered printed; offered 01/10/24 24104103D

Same As/Similar To

SB100 (Similar To) 2024-05-17 - Governor: Vetoed by Governor

Subjects


Code Citations

ChapterArticleSectionCitation TypeStatute Text
182308.5(n/a)See Bill Text
182308.5:2(n/a)See Bill Text

Virginia State Sources

TypeSource
Summaryhttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?241+sum+HB173
Texthttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?241+ful+HB173+hil
Texthttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?241+ful+HB173H1+hil
Texthttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?241+ful+HB173S1+hil
Texthttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?241+ful+HB173ER+hil
Texthttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?241+ful+HB173H2+hil
Amendmenthttps://committees.lis.virginia.gov/pdfs/drafts/24105692D.pdf
Amendmenthttps://committees.lis.virginia.gov/pdfs/24105692D.pdf
Amendmenthttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?241+amd+HB173AG
Supplementhttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?241+oth+HB173F160+PDF
Supplementhttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?241+oth+HB173F122+PDF
Supplementhttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?241+oth+HB173FH1160+PDF
Supplementhttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?241+oth+HB173FH1122+PDF
Supplementhttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?241+oth+HB173FS1160+PDF
Supplementhttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?241+oth+HB173FS1122+PDF
Supplementhttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?241+oth+HB173FER122+PDF
Supplementhttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?241+oth+HB173FH2160+PDF
Roll Callhttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?241+vot+H1501V0006+HB0173
Roll Callhttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?241+vot+H15V0008+HB0173
Roll Callhttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?241+vot+H0207V0003+HB0173
Roll Callhttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?241+vot+H02V0014+HB0173
Roll Callhttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?241+vot+HV0204+HB0173
Roll Callhttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?241+vot+S13V0207+HB0173
Roll Callhttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?241+vot+S05V0490+HB0173
Roll Callhttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?241+vot+SV0819HB0173+HB0173
Roll Callhttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?241+vot+SV0859HB0173+HB0173
Roll Callhttps://lis.virginia.gov/cgi-bin/legp604.exe?241+vot+HV1461+HB0173

Bill Comments

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